Garden design drainage and pollution discharge device

By using a motor-driven blade in the garden design drainage and sewage discharge device to cut longer debris and combining an elastic closure mechanism, the problems of debris winding damage and debris accumulation are solved, and normal drainage and sewage discharge and cleaning process is achieved.

CN222809968UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29魏定明
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421352955.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When dealing with long branches or plastic bags, existing garden design drainage and sewage discharge devices are prone to problems such as debris wrapping on the spiral feeding rod, causing damage and affecting normal drainage and sewage discharge.

Method used

The motor drive rotation drives the blade to rotate, so as to cut longer debris entering the drain tank to prevent debris from wrapping on the spiral feed rod. At the same time, the port between the debris and sleeve is closed by an elastic closure mechanism when removing the dirt storage box, so as to prevent debris from entering the sleeve.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent long debris from being wound and damaged, ensure normal drainage and sewage discharge, and prevent debris from entering the sleeve when cleaning the sewage storage box, solving the problem of debris accumulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden design drainage and pollution discharge device which comprises a lower water tank, a sundry cutting and conveying mechanism, a filtering mechanism and an elastic sealing mechanism, a rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the upper portion in the lower water tank, blades are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly arranged outside one side of the lower water tank, and the output end of the motor is in driving connection with the rotating shaft. A first gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a spiral feeding rod is rotationally arranged on the lower portion in the lower water tank, a second gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one end of the spiral feeding rod, a waterproof mechanism is arranged outside the motor, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the lower portion in the lower water tank, and the other side of the lower water tank communicates with an elastic sealing mechanism. According to the utility model, the motor is used for driving the blade to rotate and cut, so that the problem that long-strip sundries enter the lower water tank and then are wound on the spiral feeding rod to cause damage to influence normal drainage and pollution discharge is effectively prevented; the baffle is elastically pushed by the spring on one side in the sleeve to slide up and down, so that the lower water tank and the sleeve are conveniently sealed when the sewage storage tank is taken out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden sewage discharge, in particular to a garden drainage and sewage discharge device. Background Art

[0002] Drainage and sewage treatment is an important part of garden design, which involves how to effectively drain rainwater and sewage from the garden area. Taking into account factors such as environmental protection and resource utilization, most gardens use ground drainage as the main method, supplemented by ditches and pipes. Ground drainage can be achieved through interception, blocking, accumulation, diversion and guidance. Modern drainage systems may combine multiple drainage methods, such as sunken green spaces, sunken landscape trails, etc., to achieve rainwater storage and discharge;

[0003] The utility model with application number 202223167691.3 discloses a garden design drainage and sewage discharge mechanism, a sewer pipe is connected to the bottom end of the sewer bucket, which is convenient for users to connect the sewer pipe externally, a retaining seat is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, the rotation stability of the rotating shaft is improved, the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is electrically rotated, so as to realize the feeding of the spiral feeding rod, and the debris is prevented from clogging the sewer plate, a sewage storage box is arranged inside the sleeve, and the debris is stored, a carrying rod is connected by sliding on the inner side of the groove, and the handle can be stored, and a carrying handle is installed on the top of the carrying rod, which is convenient for users to take out the sewage storage box, and a sewage outlet is opened on the other side of the inner side of the pipe, so that the debris in the pipe can enter the sewage storage box, and a sewer plate is installed at the inner bottom end of the pipe to realize the blocking of debris and prevent the debris from falling into the connecting pipe; the utility model can effectively realize the separation and discharge of debris and water, and avoid the occurrence of clogging, and has high practical value;

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned garden design drainage and sewage discharge mechanism, the spiral feeding rod can only feed smaller debris into the sewage storage box by rotation. When encountering longer branches or plastic bags, they are easily entangled on the spiral feeding rod, causing damage and affecting normal drainage and sewage discharge. In the above-mentioned garden design drainage and sewage discharge mechanism, when the sewage storage box is pulled out for cleaning, the debris is easily driven by the spiral feeding rod into the sleeve, and accumulates under the sleeve, making it inconvenient to discharge sewage. Therefore, the utility model proposes a garden design drainage and sewage discharge device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a garden design drainage and sewage discharge device, which is driven by a motor to rotate and drive the blade to rotate at the same time, so as to achieve cutting of longer debris entering the lower water tank, and effectively prevent the long debris from entering the lower water tank and then being entangled on the spiral feeding rod, causing damage and affecting normal drainage and sewage discharge. The baffle is pushed up and down by the elasticity of a spring on one side of the sleeve, so that the lower water tank and the sleeve are closed when the sewage storage box is taken out, effectively preventing debris from entering the sleeve.

[0006] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a garden design drainage and sewage device, including a lower water tank, a debris cutting and transmission mechanism, a filtering mechanism and an elastic sealing mechanism, the debris cutting and transmission mechanism including a rotating shaft, a blade, a motor, a first gear, a spiral feeding rod, a second gear and a waterproof mechanism, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the upper part of the lower water tank, blades are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly provided on the outside of one side of the lower water tank, the output end of the motor is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft, a first gear is coaxially fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, a spiral feeding rod is rotatably provided at the lower part of the lower water tank, a second gear is coaxially fixed at one end of the spiral feeding rod, a waterproof mechanism is provided outside the motor, a filtering mechanism is provided at the lower part of the lower water tank, and an elastic sealing mechanism is provided on the other side of the lower water tank.

[0007] A further improvement is that the first gear and the second gear are in vertical contact and mesh with each other for transmission.

[0008] Further improvement is that: the waterproof mechanism includes a waterproof box, a waterproof bearing, a partition and a through hole, a waterproof box is fixedly provided on one side of the lower water tank, the waterproof box is wrapped around the outside of the motor, a waterproof bearing is fixedly provided between the waterproof box and the lower water tank, a partition is fixedly provided on one side inside the lower water tank, and the partition is symmetrically provided with through holes above and below.

[0009] A further improvement is that the through hole corresponds to the position of the rotating shaft and the spiral feeding rod, and the rotating shaft passes through the waterproof bearing.

[0010] A further improvement is that the filtering mechanism includes an arc-shaped filter screen, a water bucket and a water pipe, the arc-shaped filter screen is fixedly provided at the lower part of the water tank, the water bucket is fixedly provided at the lower part of the water tank, and the water pipe is fixedly provided in the middle part below the water bucket.

[0011] Further improvements are: the elastic closing mechanism includes a sleeve, a slide groove, a baffle, a sliding bar, a spring, a support plate and a dirt storage box; the other side of the lower water tank is connected with a sleeve, one side of the sleeve is opened at the top and has slide grooves symmetrically provided front and back; a baffle is slidably provided between the slide grooves; the baffle is symmetrically fixed with sliding bars front and back; the sliding bars cooperate with the slide grooves for sliding; a spring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the baffle; a support plate is fixedly provided at the lower side of the sleeve; the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support plate; a dirt storage box is slidably placed in the sleeve.

[0012] A further improvement is that a sewage inlet is provided on one side of the sewage storage box, and a handle is fixedly provided on the top of the sewage storage box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model drives the blade to rotate through the motor drive, thereby realizing cutting of longer debris entering the lower water tank, effectively preventing the long debris from entering the lower water tank and being entangled on the spiral feeding rod, causing damage and affecting normal drainage and sewage discharge; a baffle is pushed up and down by the elasticity of a spring on one side of the sleeve, so that the lower water tank and the sleeve are closed when the sewage storage box is taken out, effectively preventing debris from entering the sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of the baffle of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the present utility model.

[0017] Among them: 1. water tank; 2. rotating shaft; 3. blade; 4. motor; 5. first gear; 6. spiral feeding rod; 7. second gear; 8. waterproof box; 9. waterproof bearing; 10. partition; 11. through hole; 12. arc filter; 13. water bucket; 14. water pipe; 15. sleeve; 16. slide; 17. baffle; 18. slide bar; 19. spring; 20. support plate; 21. sewage storage box; 22. sewage inlet; 23. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides a garden design drainage and sewage device, including a lower water tank 1, a debris cutting and transmission mechanism, a filtering mechanism and an elastic sealing mechanism, the debris cutting and transmission mechanism includes a rotating shaft 2, a blade 3, a motor 4, a first gear 5, a spiral feeding rod 6, a second gear 7 and a waterproof mechanism, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably provided at the upper part of the lower water tank 1, and blades 3 are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the rotating shaft 2, a motor 4 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower water tank 1, and an output end of the motor 4 is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft 2, a first gear 5 is coaxially fixed on one end of the rotating shaft 2, a spiral feeding rod 6 is rotatably provided at the lower part of the lower water tank 1, and the spiral feeding rod 6 A second gear 7 is coaxially fixed at one end, and the first gear 5 and the second gear 7 are in contact with each other and mesh with each other for transmission. When rainwater mixed with debris flows into the lower water tank 1, the motor 4 starts to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, driving the blade 3 to cut the longer debris first to prevent the debris from being entangled on the spiral feeding rod 6 and causing malfunction and damage. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the first gear 5 meshes and drives the second gear 7 to rotate, so that the spiral feeding rod 6 rotates in the opposite direction, and the filtered debris is transported to the sewage storage box 21. A waterproof mechanism is provided outside the motor 4, a filtering mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lower water tank 1, and an elastic sealing mechanism is provided on the other side of the lower water tank 1.

[0020] The waterproof mechanism includes a waterproof box 8, a waterproof bearing 9, a partition 10 and a through hole 11. A waterproof box 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower water tank 1. The waterproof box 8 is wrapped around the outside of the motor 4. A waterproof bearing 9 is fixedly arranged between the waterproof box 8 and the lower water tank 1. A partition 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower water tank 1. The partition 10 has through holes 11 symmetrically opened up and down. The through holes 11 correspond to the positions of the rotating shaft 2 and the spiral feeding rod 6. The rotating shaft 2 passes through the waterproof bearing 9. The waterproof box 8 and the waterproof bearing 9 are used to effectively prevent sewage from seeping in and causing water damage to the motor 4.

[0021] The filtering mechanism includes an arc-shaped filter screen 12, a downpipe 13 and a downpipe 14. The arc-shaped filter screen 12 is fixedly provided at the lower part of the downpipe 1, the downpipe 13 is fixedly provided at the lower part of the downpipe 1, and the downpipe 14 is fixedly connected in the middle part below the downpipe 13. After the impurities and sewage are cut and filtered by the arc-shaped filter screen 12, the rainwater flows downward into the downpipe 13 and is discharged from the downpipe 14 in a concentrated manner. The impurities are discharged into the sewage storage box 21 driven by the spiral feeding rod 6.

[0022] The elastic closing mechanism includes a sleeve 15, a slide 16, a baffle 17, a slide bar 18, a spring 19, a support plate 20 and a dirt storage box 21. The other side of the lower water tank 1 is connected with a sleeve 15. The upper side of the sleeve 15 is opened and the slide 16 is symmetrically opened front and back. A baffle 17 is slidably arranged between the slides 16. The baffle 17 is symmetrically fixed with a slide bar 18 front and back. The slide bar 18 and the slide 16 slide together. A spring 19 is fixed at the bottom of the baffle 17. A support plate 20 is fixed at the lower side of the sleeve 15. The lower end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the support plate 20. The inner side of the sleeve 15 slides inwardly and downwardly. The movable insert is provided with a dirt storage box 21, and a dirt inlet 22 is opened on one side of the dirt storage box 21. A handle 23 is fixedly provided on the top of the dirt storage box 21. When the dirt storage box 21 is full and needs to be cleaned, the handle 23 is pulled to pull the dirt storage box 21 out of the sleeve 15. At the same time, the spring 19 is unfolded to push the baffle 17 to rise and slide upward along the slide groove 16. The baffle 17 closes the sleeve 15 and the lower water tank 1 to prevent debris from entering the sleeve 15 when the dirt storage box 21 is taken out, thereby solving the problem that debris easily enters the sleeve 15 and accumulates under the sleeve 15 when the dirt storage box 21 is drawn out for cleaning.

[0023] The drainage and sewage discharge device of the garden design is buried in the ground when the lower water tank is used. When it rains and discharges sewage, the motor starts to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, driving the blade to rotate synchronously to cut the longer debris entering the lower water tank to prevent the longer debris from being entangled and damaged. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate synchronously at the same time, and then the first gear meshes to drive the second gear and the spiral feeding rod to rotate, and the filtered debris is transported to the sewage storage tank, which is filtered and separated by the arc filter. After passing through the arc filter, the rainwater flows into the lower water bucket and is discharged from the sewer pipe. The debris enters the sewage storage tank through the sewage inlet. When the sewage storage tank is full and needs to be cleaned, the handle is pulled to draw the sewage storage tank out of the sleeve. At the same time, the spring pops up to drive the baffle to rise to close the sleeve to prevent debris from entering the sleeve after the sewage storage tank is drawn out. When the sewage storage tank is cleaned and put into the sleeve again, the baffle is pressed down to connect the sewage storage tank with the lower water tank, and the spring compression is convenient for release again.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden design drainage and sewage device, characterized by: The utility model comprises a lower water box (1), a debris cutting and transmission mechanism, a filtering mechanism and an elastic sealing mechanism, wherein the debris cutting and transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (2), a blade (3), a motor (4), a first gear (5), a spiral feeding rod (6), a second gear (7) and a waterproof mechanism, wherein a rotating shaft (2) is rotatably provided at the upper part of the lower water box (1), and blades (3) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (2), a motor (4) is fixedly provided at one side of the lower water box (1), and an output end of the motor (4) is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft (2), a first gear (5) is coaxially fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft (2), a spiral feeding rod (6) is rotatably provided at the lower part of the lower water box (1), and a second gear (7) is coaxially fixedly provided at one end of the spiral feeding rod (6), a waterproof mechanism is provided outside the motor (4), a filtering mechanism is provided at the lower part of the lower water box (1), and the lower water box (1) is provided with a filter mechanism. (1) The other side is connected with an elastic sealing mechanism, and the elastic sealing mechanism comprises a sleeve (15), a slide groove (16), a baffle (17), a slide bar (18), a spring (19), a support plate (20) and a dirt storage box (21). The other side of the lower water tank (1) is connected with a sleeve (15). The sleeve (15) has an upper opening on one side and a slide groove (16) symmetrically provided front and rear. A baffle (17) is slidably provided between the slide grooves (16). The baffle (17) is symmetrically fixed with a slide bar (18) front and rear. The slide bar (18) and the slide groove (16) slide in cooperation. A spring (19) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the baffle (17). A support plate (20) is fixedly provided at the lower side of one side of the sleeve (15). The lower end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the support plate (20). A dirt storage box (21) is slidably placed in the sleeve (15).

2. A garden design drainage and sewage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (5) and the second gear (7) are in contact with each other and mesh with each other for transmission.

3. A garden design drainage and sewage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof mechanism comprises a waterproof box (8), a waterproof bearing (9), a partition (10) and a through hole (11); a waterproof box (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower water box (1); the waterproof box (8) is wrapped around the outside of the motor (4); a waterproof bearing (9) is fixedly provided between the waterproof box (8) and the lower water box (1); a partition (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower water box (1); and the partition (10) is symmetrically provided with through holes (11) in the upper and lower parts.

4. A garden design drainage and sewage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through hole (11) corresponds to the position of the rotating shaft (2) and the spiral feeding rod (6), and the rotating shaft (2) passes through the waterproof bearing (9).

5. A garden design drainage and sewage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises an arc-shaped filtering net (12), a lower water bucket (13) and a lower water pipe (14); the arc-shaped filtering net (12) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the lower water box (1); the lower water bucket (13) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the lower water box (1); and the lower water pipe (14) is fixedly provided in the middle below the lower water bucket (13).

6. A garden design drainage and sewage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage inlet (22) is provided on one side of the sewage storage box (21), and a handle (23) is fixedly provided on the top of the sewage storage box (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garden design drainage and pollution discharge mechanism

    CN218540900U