River water pollution dredging equipment

By designing a river water pollution silting equipment containing airbags and installation mechanisms, the problem of insufficient efficiency of existing equipment when dealing with pollutants of different types and sizes is solved, flexible adjustment and replacement of feed rollers are achieved, and cleaning efficiency and effect are improved.

CN222810089UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29HANGZHOU FUXIU CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420559292.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing river water pollution cleaning equipment is inefficient and effective when dealing with pollutants of different types and sizes, and cannot flexibly adjust the feed roller model according to the water pollution status.

Method used

A river water pollution silting equipment is designed, using airbags and installation mechanisms, including fixed seats, insertion rods, fixing sleeves, clamping mechanisms, bearing springs, central pipes, sliding sleeves and driving mechanisms. Through the combination and adjustment of these components, flexible replacement and adjustment of feed rollers can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can quickly adjust and replace feed rollers according to different water flow conditions and pollutant types, improving the efficiency and effect of garbage collection and treatment, and adapting to the changing situation of river water pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a riverway water pollution desilting device which comprises an air bag, an installation mechanism is arranged on the air bag, the installation mechanism comprises a fixing seat, an inserting rod, a fixing sleeve, a clamping mechanism, an inserting pipe, a bearing spring, a central pipe, a sliding sleeve and a driving mechanism, the fixing seat is installed on the air bag, the fixing sleeve is connected to the fixing seat in a threaded mode, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the inserting pipe. The fixing sleeve is provided with a hexagonal section, the hexagonal section is attached to the fixing base, the sliding sleeve is installed on the fixing sleeve, the installation mechanism provides a stable and flexible installation mode, all components of the river channel water pollution dredging equipment are allowed to be rapidly and conveniently adjusted or replaced when needed, and the mechanism supports installation of the components of different models and sizes and is convenient to use. And different working conditions and environment requirements are met, and the convenience of clamping connection is improved through the design of the bearing spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel desilting, and more specifically, to a river channel water pollution desilting device. Background Art

[0002] In the current technical context, cleaning and desilting of river water pollution is an important environmental protection task. This process usually involves the use of special equipment, such as feed rollers, to collect garbage in the water and transfer it to a collection box. However, the existing technology has some limitations when dealing with river water pollution cleaning, especially the inconvenience of adjusting the feed roller model according to the pollution status of the water body.

[0003] First, the types and degrees of river water pollution vary, including floating objects, sediments, chemical pollutants, etc. Existing equipment often uses fixed-type feed rollers, which limits its efficiency and effectiveness in handling pollutants of different types and sizes. For example, some larger or heavier floating objects may require stronger rotational force and rollers of different shapes to effectively capture them.

[0004] Secondly, the flow conditions in the river are also variable. In areas with faster flow, a different design of feed roller may be required to adapt to the additional pressure and dynamics brought by the water flow. In areas with slower flow or more pollutants, more delicate and sensitive equipment may be required to ensure that small or light pollutants can also be effectively collected. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a river water pollution desilting device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river water pollution dredging equipment, including an airbag, on which a mounting mechanism is arranged, the mounting mechanism including a fixed seat, an insertion rod, a fixing sleeve, a clamping mechanism, an insertion tube, a receiving spring, a center tube, a sliding sleeve and a driving mechanism, the fixed seat is installed on the airbag, the fixing sleeve is threadedly connected to the fixed seat, the fixing sleeve is provided with a hexagonal section, the hexagonal section fits on the fixed seat, the sliding sleeve is installed on the fixed sleeve, the insertion tube is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, the clamping mechanism is respectively installed in the insertion tube and the fixing sleeve, a plurality of receiving springs are provided, and the plurality of receiving springs are respectively connected to the insertion tube and the middle tube, the insertion rod is slidably connected to the center tube, and the driving mechanism is installed on the airbag.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of sliding sleeves are provided, and a lateral block is respectively provided on the plurality of sliding sleeves, and a fixing bolt is provided on the lateral block, and the fixing bolt passes through the lateral block and is threadedly connected in the fixing sleeve, and the design of the fixing bolt ensures the positioning of the sliding sleeve.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the clamping mechanism includes an elastic sheet, a plurality of the elastic sheets are provided, and the plurality of the elastic sheets are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, a plurality of clamping grooves are provided on the insertion tube, the elastic sheets are clamped in the clamping grooves, and the design of the clamping mechanism ensures the stability of the clamping.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a bottom plate is provided in the fixing sleeve, a plurality of springs are provided on the bottom plate, a receiving plate is provided on the plurality of springs, the receiving plate abuts against the insertion tube, and the design of the spring ensures the stability of the clamping.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of lateral grooves are provided on the side wall of the insertion tube, and a lateral bar is slidably provided in each of the lateral grooves, and the design of the lateral bar ensures the convenience of sliding.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that both ends of the plurality of lateral strips are respectively provided with adjustment rings and unfastening rings, the adjustment rings and unfastening rings are respectively sleeved on the side walls of the insertion tube, the unfastening rings are pressed against the elastic sheet, and the design of the unfastening rings ensures that the elastic sheet and the clamping groove are easily unfastened.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the driving mechanism includes a feed roller and a feed rod, the feed roller is rotatably connected to the airbag, the insertion rod is coaxially mounted on the feed roller, a plurality of feed rods are provided, and the plurality of feed rods are respectively mounted on the side walls of the feed roller, and the design of the feed roller ensures the continuity of garbage collection.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a conveyor belt is provided on the airbag, and driving wheels are provided on both sides of the airbag, and the design of the driving wheels ensures the continuity of movement.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a river water pollution dredging device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The installation mechanism provides a stable and flexible installation method, allowing the various components of the river water pollution dredging equipment to be quickly and conveniently adjusted or replaced when necessary. This mechanism supports the installation of components of different models and sizes, adapting to different working conditions and environmental requirements, and improves the convenience of clamping through the design of the receiving spring.

[0019] 2. The snap-on mechanism realizes an efficient and reliable connection method, ensuring the fixity and safety of equipment components during work. Through elastic components and snap-on design, the snap-on mechanism ensures a firm connection even in a complex or changing working environment. At the same time, it provides a quick loading and unloading function that is easy to operate, facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the equipment.

[0020] 3. The driving mechanism provides an effective power source, ensuring the efficient operation of the river water pollution desilting equipment when collecting and processing garbage, ensuring the effective capture and transportation of garbage, while also supporting the mobility of the equipment, enabling it to work flexibly in different parts of the river, improving the cleaning efficiency and flexibility of operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a river water pollution dredging device in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the insertion tube and the unwinding ring in the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. airbag; 2. fixing seat; 3. insertion rod; 4. fixing sleeve; 5. insertion tube; 6. receiving spring; 7. center tube; 8. sliding sleeve; 9. hexagonal section; 10. lateral block; 11. fixing bolt; 12. elastic sheet; 13. snap-in groove; 14. bottom plate; 15. spring; 16. receiving plate; 17. lateral groove; 18. lateral strip; 19. adjustment ring; 20. untying ring; 21. feed roller; 22. feed rod; 23. conveyor belt; 24. driving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 A river water pollution dredging device comprises an airbag 1, on which a mounting mechanism is arranged, the mounting mechanism comprises a fixing seat 2, an insertion rod 3, a fixing sleeve 4, a clamping mechanism, an insertion tube 5, a receiving spring 6, a center tube 7, a sliding sleeve 8 and a driving mechanism, the fixing seat 2 is mounted on the airbag 1, the fixing sleeve 4 is threadedly connected to the fixing seat 2, the fixing sleeve 4 is provided with a hexagonal section 9, the hexagonal section 9 is fitted on the fixing seat 2, the sliding sleeve 8 is mounted on the fixing sleeve 4, the insertion tube 5 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 8, the clamping mechanism is respectively mounted in the insertion tube 5 and the fixing sleeve 4, a plurality of receiving springs 6 are arranged, and the plurality of receiving springs 6 are respectively connected to the insertion tube 5 and the middle tube, the insertion rod 3 is slidably connected to the center tube 7, the driving mechanism is mounted on the airbag 1, a plurality of sliding sleeves 8 are arranged, and the plurality of sliding sleeves 8 are respectively provided with lateral blocks 10, and the lateral A fixing bolt 11 is provided on the block 10, and the fixing bolt 11 passes through the lateral block 10 and is threadedly connected in the fixing sleeve 4. The clamping mechanism includes an elastic sheet 12, and a plurality of elastic sheets 12 are provided, and the plurality of elastic sheets 12 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 4. A plurality of clamping grooves 13 are provided on the insertion tube 5, and the elastic sheet 12 is clamped in the clamping groove 13. A bottom plate 14 is provided in the fixing sleeve 4, and a plurality of springs 15 are provided on the bottom plate 14. A receiving plate 16 is provided on the plurality of springs 15, and the receiving plate 16 abuts against the insertion tube 5. A plurality of lateral grooves 17 are provided on the side wall of the insertion tube 5, and a lateral strip 18 is slidably provided in each lateral groove 17. Adjustment rings 19 and untying rings 20 are respectively provided at both ends of the plurality of lateral strips 18, and the adjustment rings 19 and untying rings 20 are respectively sleeved on the side walls of the insertion tube 5, and the untying rings 20 press against the elastic sheet 12.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the feed roller 21 is replaced, since the insertion rod 3 is rotatably connected in the center tube 7, and the center tube 7 is connected to the inner wall of the insertion tube 5 through a plurality of receiving springs 6, it can be ensured that a slight gap is produced and it can also be conveniently clamped and fixed, and then a plurality of elastic sheets 12 are clamped in the clamping groove 13 to fix it, and the elastic force applied by the spring 15 ensures the stability of the clamping, and when it is necessary to release the connection, it is only necessary to slide the adjustment ring 19 downward, limit it by the clamping of the lateral strip 18 and the lateral groove 17, and then push the movement of the unbundling ring 20 through the lateral strip 18, so that the unbundling ring 20 is pressed against the elastic sheet 12, so that it is unfastened and connected with the clamping groove 13, thereby completing the unbundling process.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , as an implementation method of a river water pollution dredging equipment for the driving mechanism: the driving mechanism includes a feed roller 21 and a feed rod 22, the feed roller 21 is rotatably connected to the airbag 1, the insertion rod 3 is coaxially installed on the feed roller 21, a plurality of feed rods 22 are provided, and the plurality of feed rods 22 are respectively installed on the side walls of the feed roller 21, a conveyor belt 23 is provided on the airbag 1, and driving wheels 24 are provided on both sides of the airbag 1.

[0033] More specifically, when garbage needs to be collected, the rotation of the feed roller 21 can drive multiple feed rods 22 to move the garbage to the conveyor belt 23, and then the conveyor belt 23 transports the garbage into the box. When it needs to be moved, the driving wheel 24 drives the entire device to move, thereby completing the moving process.

[0034] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when replacing the feed roller 21, since the insertion rod 3 is rotatably connected in the center tube 7, the center tube 7 is connected to the inner wall of the insertion tube 5 through multiple receiving springs 6, it can be ensured that a slight gap is generated and it can also be conveniently clamped and fixed, and then multiple elastic sheets 12 are clamped in the clamping groove 13 to fix it, and the elastic force applied by the spring 15 ensures the stability of the clamping, and when it is necessary to release the connection, it is only necessary to slide the adjustment ring 19 downward, limit it by the clamping of the lateral bar 18 and the lateral groove 17, and then push the movement of the unbundling ring 20 through the lateral bar 18, so that the unbundling ring 20 is pressed against the elastic sheet 12, so that it is unfastened and connected with the clamping groove 13, thereby completing the unbundling process.

[0035] When garbage needs to be collected, the rotation of the feed roller 21 can drive multiple feed rods 22 to move the garbage to the conveyor belt 23, and then the conveyor belt 23 transports the garbage into the box. When it needs to be moved, the driving wheel 24 drives the entire device to move, thereby completing the moving process.

[0036] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A river water pollution dredging device, comprising an air bag (1), characterized in that: The airbag (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism, which comprises a fixing seat (2), an insertion rod (3), a fixing sleeve (4), a clamping mechanism, an insertion tube (5), a receiving spring (6), a center tube (7), a sliding sleeve (8) and a driving mechanism. The fixing seat (2) is mounted on the airbag (1), the fixing sleeve (4) is threadedly connected to the fixing seat (2), the fixing sleeve (4) is provided with a hexagonal section (9), the hexagonal section (9) is fitted on the fixing seat (2), the sliding sleeve (8) is mounted on the fixing sleeve (4), the insertion tube (5) is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (8), the clamping mechanism is respectively mounted in the insertion tube (5) and the fixing sleeve (4), a plurality of receiving springs (6) are provided, and the plurality of receiving springs (6) are respectively connected to the insertion tube (5) and the middle tube, the insertion rod (3) is slidably connected to the center tube (7), and the driving mechanism is mounted on the airbag (1).

2. A river water pollution desilting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding sleeves (8) are provided, and each of the plurality of sliding sleeves (8) is provided with a lateral block (10), and a fixing bolt (11) is provided on the lateral block (10). The fixing bolt (11) passes through the lateral block (10) and is threadedly connected in the fixing sleeve (4).

3. The river water pollution desilting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamping mechanism comprises an elastic sheet (12), a plurality of the elastic sheets (12) are provided, and the plurality of the elastic sheets (12) are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (4), a plurality of clamping grooves (13) are provided on the insertion tube (5), and the elastic sheets (12) are clamped in the clamping grooves (13).

4. A river water pollution desilting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bottom plate (14) is arranged inside the fixing sleeve (4), a plurality of springs (15) are arranged on the bottom plate (14), a receiving plate (16) is arranged on the plurality of springs (15), and the receiving plate (16) abuts against the insertion tube (5).

5. A river water pollution desilting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of lateral grooves (17) are provided on the side wall of the insertion tube (5), and a lateral strip (18) is slidably arranged in each of the lateral grooves (17).

6. A river water pollution desilting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the plurality of lateral strips (18) are respectively provided with an adjustment ring (19) and a release ring (20), the adjustment ring (19) and the release ring (20) are respectively sleeved on the side wall of the insertion tube (5), and the release ring (20) is pressed against the elastic sheet (12).

7. The river water pollution desilting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving mechanism comprises a feed roller (21) and a feed rod (22); the feed roller (21) is rotatably connected to the airbag (1); the insertion rod (3) is coaxially mounted on the feed roller (21); a plurality of feed rods (22) are provided, and the plurality of feed rods (22) are respectively mounted on the side walls of the feed roller (21).

8. The river water pollution desilting equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: A conveyor belt (23) is provided on the airbag (1), and driving wheels (24) are provided on both sides of the airbag (1).