Wellhead supporting and protecting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wellhead support protective equipment, including protective net, fixing device and support block, the back of fixing device is fixedly connected with the front of protective net, the inner side of support block is fixedly connected with the both sides of fixing device, the inner side of the front of support block is equipped with chute. By arranging the clamping plate and the sliding barrel, when a protective net is installed on an elevator shaft opening, the rotating disc is rotated, the adjusting screw rod is rotated, the sliding barrel moves, the extension rod and the clamping plate move together till the clamping plate can be rotated to be attached to the wall face, then the fastening bolt is rotated, the second butt joint block is fixed by the first butt joint block, and the protective net is installed on the elevator shaft opening. The problems that the structure of the surface layer of the concrete wall is loose, the corners and the supporting blocks abut against the wall face for a long time, abrasion is caused, the surface of the wall face is pulverized, the supporting blocks are difficult to abut against the wall face for a long time, and the protective net inclines and collapses are solved, and the effect of auxiliary installation is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a wellhead support and protection device. Background Art

[0002] The elevator shaft refers to a cavity that runs through the bottom and top floors of a building before the elevator is installed and when there is no guardrail. It is the focus of building construction safety protection. During construction, in order to ensure the safety of operators, it is necessary to use elevator shaft safety doors to shield and protect the elevator shaft to prevent operators from falling into the elevator shaft.

[0003] For example, application number: CN202322194146.1, this application relates to the field of construction engineering, and in particular to an elevator shaft protection structure, which includes a protection net and a support rod arranged on the protection net, and support blocks are arranged at both ends of the support rod; the support rod includes a first elastic member, a support portion and a sliding portion, the support portion and the sliding portion are slidingly arranged, one end of the first elastic member abuts against the sliding portion, and the other end of the first elastic member abuts against the support portion, and a locking member is arranged between the support portion and the sliding portion. This application has the effect of reducing damage to the wall.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that when the above equipment is used, although it can solve the problem that the elevator shaft guardrail is usually fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the elevator mouth, when the elevator shaft guardrail is installed, fixing nails are usually pierced through the vertical rods and driven into the outer walls of the elevator mouth, causing damage to the wall surface. However, during use, the structure of the surface of the concrete wall is relatively loose, especially at the corners. The support blocks will be worn if they are tightly fitted against the wall for a long time, and the surface of the wall will become powdery. In long-term situations, it is difficult for the support blocks to fit tightly against the wall, causing the protective net to tilt and collapse. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wellhead support and protection device, which has the advantage of auxiliary installation and solves the problem that the structure of the surface of the concrete wall is relatively loose, especially at the corners, the support blocks will be worn due to long-term close contact with the wall surface, the surface of the wall will become powdery, and the support blocks are difficult to fit tightly against the wall surface in the long term, causing the protective net to tilt and collapse.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wellhead support and protection device, comprising a protection net, a fixing device and a support block, the back side of the fixing device is fixedly connected to the front side of the protection net, the inner side of the support block is fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing device, a slide groove is provided on the inner side of the front side of the support block, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slide cylinder, the internal thread of the slide cylinder is connected with an adjusting screw, the front side of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the back side of the slide cylinder is fixedly connected with an extension rod, the back side of the extension rod is movably connected with a clamping plate through an axle pin, the top and bottom of the extension rod are fixedly connected with a first docking block, the back side of the first docking block is provided with a second docking block, the outer side of the second docking block is fixedly connected with the two sides of the clamping plate through an axle pin, the front side of the first docking block is provided with a fastening bolt, the front side of the fastening bolt penetrates through the back side of the first docking block and is connected with the internal thread of the second docking block, an auxiliary adjustment component is provided on the front side of the adjusting screw surface, and support components are provided on both sides of the inner side of the front side of the support block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the auxiliary adjustment component includes an annular groove, which is opened on the front side of the adjusting screw surface, the inner wall of the annular groove is slidably connected to a limiting member, the back side of the limiting member is fixedly connected to the front side of the support block, and three limiting members are arranged and distributed equidistantly in a ring shape.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the support assembly includes a support groove, which is opened on both sides of the inner side of the front side of the support block, the inner wall of the support groove is slidably connected with a support rod, and the back side of the support rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the extension rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the support groove are provided with limiting grooves, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, both sides and the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove are inlaid with balls, the inner side and the top of the balls are slidably connected to the surface of the limiter, and a plurality of the balls are arranged and distributed equidistantly in a ring shape.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the clamping plate, and the bottom of the magnetic block is magnetically adsorbed to the inner side of the second docking block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first rubber gasket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the back side of the support block, and a second rubber gasket is fixedly connected to the front side of the clamping plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a clamping plate and a slide cylinder. When installing the protective net on the elevator shaft opening, the rotating disk is rotated to rotate the adjusting screw to move the slide cylinder, and the extension rod is moved together with the clamping plate until the clamping plate can be rotated and fit the wall surface, and then the fastening bolt is rotated to fix the second docking block by the first docking block, so as to achieve the limited fixation of the clamping plate, thereby solving the problem that the structure of the surface layer of the concrete wall is relatively loose, especially at the corners, the support block will be worn when it is closely fitted with the wall surface for a long time, the surface of the wall will be powdered, and the support block is difficult to fit closely with the wall surface under long-term circumstances, so that the protective net tilts and collapses, thereby achieving the effect of auxiliary installation.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides an auxiliary adjustment component. When the operator rotates the rotating disk to rotate the adjusting screw, the annular groove fits the surface of the limiter and moves, and the adjusting screw is limitedly supported when the slide is pushed in the reverse direction or the slide is reset in the forward direction, so that the adjusting screw can rotate in situ, preventing the operator from needing to rotate the adjusting screw while pushing or pulling the adjusting screw to move the slide along the slide groove track when the operator controls the adjusting screw in the forward or reverse direction to move or reset the slide, thereby increasing the work intensity and improving the convenience of the operator's operation.

[0016] 3. The utility model sets a support assembly. When the slide moves along the slide groove track, the support rod moves along the support groove track to provide auxiliary support to the extension rod, share the pressure of the extension rod and the clamping plate on the slide, and prevent the slide from moving outward along the slide groove track. The connection between the slide and the slide groove becomes less and less, and the extension rod and the clamping plate exert a heavier self-hanging pressure on the slide, causing the slide to tilt slightly and making it difficult to rotate the adjusting screw, thereby improving the support stability of the slide to the extension rod and the clamping plate when the connection between the slide and the slide groove becomes less and less. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the parts of the support block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support block of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. protective net; 2. fixing device; 3. support block; 4. slide groove; 5. slide cylinder; 6. adjusting screw; 7. rotating disk; 8. extension rod; 9. clamping plate; 10. first docking block; 11. second docking block; 12. fastening bolt; 13. auxiliary adjustment component; 131. annular groove; 132. limit member; 14. support component; 141. support groove; 142. support rod; 15. limit groove; 16. limit block; 17. ball; 18. magnet; 19. first rubber gasket; 20. second rubber gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a wellhead support and protection device provided by the utility model comprises a protection net 1, a fixing device 2 and a support block 3, the back side of the fixing device 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the protection net 1, the inner side of the support block 3 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing device 2, a slide groove 4 is provided on the inner side of the front side of the support block 3, a slide cylinder 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 4, an adjusting screw 6 is connected to the internal thread of the slide cylinder 5, a rotating disk 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the adjusting screw 6, an extension rod 8 is fixedly connected to the back side of the slide cylinder 5, and the back side of the extension rod 8 is movably connected through an axle pin There is a clamping plate 9, the top and bottom of the extension rod 8 are fixedly connected with a first docking block 10, a second docking block 11 is arranged on the back of the first docking block 10, the outer side of the second docking block 11 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the clamping plate 9 through an axle pin, a fastening bolt 12 is arranged on the front of the first docking block 10, the front side of the fastening bolt 12 penetrates through the back of the first docking block 10 and is connected with the internal thread of the second docking block 11, an auxiliary adjustment component 13 is provided on the front side of the surface of the adjusting screw 6, and support components 14 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the front side of the support block 3.

[0024] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The auxiliary adjustment component 13 includes an annular groove 131, which is opened on the front side of the surface of the adjusting screw 6. The inner wall of the annular groove 131 is slidably connected to a limiting member 132. The back of the limiting member 132 is fixedly connected to the front of the support block 3. Three limiting members 132 are arranged and are distributed equidistantly in a ring shape.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting an auxiliary adjustment component 13, when the operator rotates the rotating disk 7 to rotate the adjusting screw 6, the annular groove 131 moves in contact with the surface of the limit piece 132, and the adjusting screw 6 is limited and supported when it pushes the slide 5 in the reverse direction or resets the slide 5 in the forward direction, so that the adjusting screw 6 can rotate in situ, preventing the operator from needing to rotate the adjusting screw 6 while pushing or pulling the adjusting screw 6 to make the slide 5 move or reset when the operator controls the adjusting screw 6 in the forward or reverse direction to move or reset the slide 5, thereby increasing the work intensity and improving the convenience of the operator's operation.

[0026] refer to Figure 4 The support assembly 14 includes a support groove 141, which is opened on both sides of the inner side of the front side of the support block 3. The inner wall of the support groove 141 is slidably connected with a support rod 142, and the back side of the support rod 142 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the front side of the extension rod 8.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the support assembly 14, when the slide 5 moves along the track of the slide groove 4, the support rod 142 moves along the track of the support groove 141, and provides auxiliary support to the extension rod 8, sharing the pressure of the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 on the slide 5, and preventing the slide 5 from moving outward along the track of the slide groove 4. The connection between the slide 5 and the slide groove 4 becomes less and less, and the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 exert a heavier self-hanging pressure on the slide 5, causing the slide 5 to tilt slightly, making it difficult for the adjusting screw 6 to rotate, thereby improving the support stability of the slide 5 on the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 when the connection between the slide 5 and the slide groove 4 becomes less and less.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 The top and bottom of the inner wall of the support groove 141 are both provided with a limiting groove 15 , and the inner wall of the limiting groove 15 is slidably connected to the limiting block 16 .

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the limit groove 15 and the limit block 16, when the slide 5 moves along the track of the slide groove 4, the support rod 142 simultaneously moves along the track of the support groove 141 to push the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9, the limit block 16 moves along the track of the limit groove 15 to limit the maximum movement distance of the support rod 142. At the same time, the maximum movement distance of the slide 5 along the track of the slide groove 4 is limited, preventing the operator from rotating the adjusting screw 6 too far due to improper observation and operating errors when rotating the adjusting screw 6 through the rotating disk 7, causing the slide 5 to disengage from the adjusting screw 6, resulting in the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 being disconnected from the support block 3 and causing losses, thereby improving the stability of the operator turning the adjusting screw 6 to control the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9.

[0030] refer to Figure 3Balls 17 are embedded on both sides and the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove 131. The inner side and the top of the ball 17 are slidably connected to the surface of the limiter 132. A plurality of balls 17 are arranged and distributed in an annular shape with equal distances.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the ball 17, when the adjusting screw 6 rotates and is supported by the ring groove 131 and the limit piece 132 so as to be able to rotate in place, the ball 17 rolls and at the same time isolates the contact between the limit frame and the ring groove 131, thereby reducing the friction resistance, thereby allowing the operator to rotate the adjusting screw 6 more smoothly and easily through the rotating disk 7, and preventing the operator from rotating the adjusting screw 6 with great effort due to the direct contact between the ring groove 131 and the limit piece 132, thereby allowing the operator to rotate the adjusting screw 6 more easily through the rotating disk 7, thereby improving the operator's work efficiency.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 A magnetic block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the clamping plate 9 , and the bottom of the magnetic block 18 is magnetically adsorbed to the inner side of the second docking block 11 .

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a magnetic block 18, after the clamping plate 9 is rotated to fit the wall, when the first docking block 10 needs to be connected to the second docking block 11 by the fastening bolt 12, the user rotates the second docking block 11 at the top and bottom of the clamping plate 9 to be flush and overlapped with the first docking block 10, and at the same time, the second docking block 11 at the bottom of the clamping plate 9 is magnetically adsorbed and fixed by the magnetic block 18, preventing the operator from passing the fastening bolt 12 through the first docking block 10 and connecting it with the second docking block 11 at the bottom of the clamping plate 9. It is inconvenient for the operator to hold the second docking block 11 while rotating the fastening bolt 12 to connect the first docking block 10 with the second docking block 11 through the fastening bolt 12 to achieve the limited fixation of the clamping plate 9, thereby improving the convenience of operation for the operator.

[0034] refer to Figure 2 A first rubber gasket 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the back side of the support block 3 , and a second rubber gasket 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the clamping plate 9 .

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the first rubber gasket 19 and the second rubber gasket 20, when the support block 3 and the clamping plate 9 cooperate to clamp and limit the wall to fix the protective net 1, the first rubber gasket 19 and the second rubber gasket 20 are deformed by the extrusion when the clamping block and the support block 3 are fitted, and the rebound force generated by the first rubber gasket 19 and the second rubber gasket 20 at the same time can absorb part of the stress, reduce the damage of the support block 3 and the clamping block to the structure of the surface layer of the concrete wall, prevent the surface of the concrete wall from being damaged and powdered, and cause gaps to appear, which makes the protective net 1 loose after installation, thereby improving the long-term stability of the protective net 1 after installation.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the operator places the protective net 1 on the elevator shaft opening, and adjusts the fixing device 2 to make the support block 3 fit tightly against the door frame of the elevator shaft opening, so that the protective net 1 is limited and fixed, and then the rotating disk 7 is rotated, and the adjusting screw 6 rotates, and at the same time, the annular groove 131 fits the surface of the limiting piece 132 and moves, and the adjusting screw 6 is limited and supported when the sliding cylinder 5 is reversed or the sliding cylinder 5 is reset in the forward rotation, so that the adjusting screw 6 rotates in place, so that the sliding cylinder 5 moves along the track of the sliding groove 4, and the support rod 142 moves along the track of the support groove 141. The limit block 16 moves along the trajectory of the limit groove 15 to push the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9. When the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 are pushed to the point where the clamping plate 9 can be rotated and fit the wall, the operator rotates the clamping plate 9 to fit the wall, and then rotates the second docking block 10 to overlap flush with the first docking block 10, and then passes the fastening bolt 12 through the first docking block 10 and is threadedly connected to the second docking block 11, so that the second docking block 11 is fixed by the first docking block 10, thereby achieving the limited fixation of the clamping plate 9, so that the clamping plate 9 cooperates with the support block 3 to clamp the wall, thereby having the advantage of auxiliary installation.

[0037] To sum up: the wellhead support protection device, by setting the clamping plate 9 and the slide 5, when the protective net 1 is installed on the elevator wellhead, the rotating disk 7 is rotated to rotate the adjusting screw 6, so that the slide 5 moves, and the extension rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 are moved together until the clamping plate 9 can be rotated and fit the wall, and then the fastening bolt 12 is rotated to fix the second docking block 11 by the first docking block 10, so as to achieve the limited fixation of the clamping plate 9, which solves the problem that the structure of the surface layer of the concrete wall is relatively loose, especially at the corners, the support block is closely fitted with the wall for a long time, which will cause wear, the surface of the wall will appear powdery, and the support block is difficult to fit tightly with the wall in the long term, causing the protective net to tilt and collapse.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wellhead support and protection device, comprising a protection net (1), a fixing device (2) and a support block (3), characterized in that: The back side of the fixing device (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective net (1); the inner side of the support block (3) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing device (2); the inner side of the front side of the support block (3) is provided with a slide groove (4); the inner wall of the slide groove (4) is slidably connected to a slide cylinder (5); the internal thread of the slide cylinder (5) is connected to an adjusting screw (6); the front side of the adjusting screw (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (7); the back side of the slide cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (8); the back side of the extension rod (8) is movably connected to a clamping plate (9) via an axle pin; the top of the extension rod (8) is connected to the The bottom is fixedly connected with a first docking block (10), the back of the first docking block (10) is provided with a second docking block (11), the outer side of the second docking block (11) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the clamping plate (9) through an axle pin, the front of the first docking block (10) is provided with a fastening bolt (12), the front side of the fastening bolt (12) penetrates through the back of the first docking block (10) and is connected with the internal thread of the second docking block (11), the front side of the surface of the adjusting screw (6) is provided with an auxiliary adjustment component (13), and the two sides of the inner side of the front side of the supporting block (3) are provided with support components (14).

2. A wellhead support and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary adjustment component (13) comprises an annular groove (131), the annular groove (131) being formed on the front side of the surface of the adjustment screw (6), the inner wall of the annular groove (131) being slidably connected to a limiting member (132), the back side of the limiting member (132) being fixedly connected to the front side of the support block (3), and three limiting members (132) being arranged and distributed in an annular shape with equal distances.

3. A wellhead support and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (14) comprises a support groove (141), the support groove (141) being provided on both sides of the inner side of the front side of the support block (3), the inner wall of the support groove (141) being slidably connected to a support rod (142), the back side of the support rod (142) being fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the extension rod (8).

4. A wellhead support and protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the inner wall of the support groove (141) are both provided with a limiting groove (15), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (15) is slidably connected to a limiting block (16).

5. A wellhead support and protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Balls (17) are embedded on both sides and the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove (131), and the inner side and top of the ball (17) are slidably connected to the surface of the stopper (132). A plurality of the balls (17) are arranged and distributed in an annular shape at equal distances.

6. A wellhead support and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the clamping plate (9), and the bottom of the magnetic block (18) is magnetically adsorbed to the inner side of the second docking block (11).

7. The wellhead support and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rubber gasket (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the back side of the support block (3), and a second rubber gasket (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the clamping plate (9).

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