Detachable guardrail protection device

Abstract

A detachable guardrail protection device comprises a guardrail body, the guardrail body is provided with at least two stand columns, the detachable guardrail protection device further comprises an inserting-pulling base, the inserting-pulling base comprises fixing columns, the fixing columns are provided with annular grooves, connecting sleeves are installed at the bottoms of the stand columns, the fixing columns are used for being inserted into the connecting sleeves, limiting devices are installed on the connecting sleeves, and when the limiting devices stretch into the annular grooves, the limiting devices are inserted into the annular grooves. And the connecting sleeve and the fixed column are limited. During use, the fixing columns of the plugging bases are fixedly connected with overwater operation equipment, then the fixing columns are sleeved with the connecting sleeves at the lower end of the guardrail body from top to bottom, then the limiting devices stretch into the annular grooves, and therefore the guardrail body is limited and fixed, and when the guardrail needs to be disassembled, the limiting devices leave the annular grooves, and the guardrail body can be upwards taken out. By means of the mode, the guardrail body can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and therefore the requirements of different working environments are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety protection devices, in particular to a detachable guardrail protection device. Background Art

[0002] Waterborne equipment faces various risks when operating under actual working conditions. Guardrails can effectively prevent operators from accidentally falling or slipping, thus providing important safety protection. However, traditional fixed guardrails are usually immovable after installation and may become obstacles to operations in some cases, which limits the flexibility and convenience of operators when performing different tasks on waterborne equipment. Therefore, guardrails need to be easy to disassemble and install to meet the needs of different working environments. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a detachable guardrail protection device, which can be conveniently disassembled and installed to meet the needs of different working environments.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a detachable guardrail protection device, including a guardrail body, the guardrail body having at least two columns, and also including a plug-in base, the plug-in base including a fixed column, an annular groove is provided on the fixed column, a connecting sleeve is installed at the bottom of the column, the fixed column is used to be inserted into the connecting sleeve, a limiting device is installed on the connecting sleeve, and when the limiting device extends into the annular groove, the connecting sleeve and the fixed column are limited.

[0005] The plug-in base also includes a bottom plate, and the fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0006] The top of the fixing column is chamfered.

[0007] The limiting device is a bolt which is radially screwed on the connecting sleeve.

[0008] The limiting device includes a wedge block, a connecting piece and a spring. A mounting hole is radially arranged on the connecting sleeve. The mounting hole is a rectangular hole on the side close to the fixed column and a round hole on the side away from the fixed column. The wedge block and the spring are installed in the rectangular hole. One end of the spring abuts against the wedge block and the other end abuts against the connecting sleeve. The connecting piece passes through the round hole into the rectangular hole and is connected to the wedge block. A conical ring is slidably installed on the annular groove; a retaining ring is detachably installed on the fixed column.

[0009] The clamping ring comprises two half rings, both ends of which are respectively provided with penetrating connecting holes, elastic members are installed in the connecting holes, and both ends of the elastic members are respectively connected with the latches on the two half rings.

[0010] The two half rings are respectively fixed with handles.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

[0012] The plug-in base of the utility model is connected and fixed with the water operation equipment. When installing the guardrail body, the connecting sleeve at the lower end of the guardrail body is inserted from top to bottom into the fixing column, and the limiting device extends into the ring groove, thereby limiting and fixing the guardrail body. When disassembly is required, the limiting device is made to leave the ring groove, so that the guardrail body can be extracted from above. The structure of the utility model enables the guardrail body to be conveniently disassembled and installed, thereby meeting the needs of different working environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the plug-in base of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the clamping ring of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a state diagram of the guardrail body being pressed down when the guardrail body is disassembled according to the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a state diagram of lifting the guardrail body when the guardrail body is disassembled according to the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] Guardrail body 10, column 11, connecting sleeve 12, mounting hole 13;

[0023] Plug-in base 20, bottom plate 21, fixing column 22, annular groove 23, conical ring 24, chamfer 25;

[0024] Limiting device 40, wedge block 41, connecting piece 42, spring 43;

[0025] Snap ring 30 , half ring 31 , connecting hole 32 , elastic member 33 , latch 34 , handle 35 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 A detachable guardrail protection device includes a guardrail body 10, the guardrail body 10 has at least two columns 11, and also includes a plug-in base 20, the plug-in base 20 includes a fixed column 22, and the fixed column 22 is provided with an annular groove 23, a connecting sleeve 12 is installed at the bottom of the column 11, the fixed column 22 is used to be inserted into the connecting sleeve 12, and a limiting device 40 is installed on the connecting sleeve 12, and when the limiting device 40 extends into the annular groove 23, the connecting sleeve 12 and the fixed column 22 are limited. When in use, the fixed column 22 of the plug-in base 20 is connected and fixed to the water operation equipment, and then the connecting sleeve 12 at the lower end of the guardrail body 10 is inserted from top to bottom into the fixed column 22, and then the limiting device 40 is extended into the annular groove 23, so that the guardrail body 10 is limited and fixed. When disassembly is required, the limiting device 40 is made to leave the annular groove 23, so that the guardrail body 10 can be extracted. Through the above-mentioned method, the guardrail body 10 can be conveniently disassembled and installed, thereby meeting the needs of different working environments.

[0029] Furthermore, the plug-in base 20 further includes a bottom plate 21, and the fixing column 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21. The bottom plate 21 provides a larger support area, and improves the installation stability of the fixing column 22. During installation, the bottom plate 21 is connected and fixed to the water operation equipment. The connection method can be bolt connection or welding.

[0030] In order to facilitate the insertion of the connecting sleeve 12 onto the fixing column 22, see Figure 4 The top of the fixing column 22 is provided with a chamfer 25. The chamfer 25 can be formed by a rounded corner or a right angle.

[0031] In this embodiment, the limiting device 40 is a bolt radially screwed on the connecting sleeve 12, and has a simple structure. When the guardrail body 10 needs to be fixed, the bolt is screwed so that the head of the bolt enters the annular groove 23, and the guardrail body 10 will not fall out; when the guardrail body 10 is disassembled, the bolt is loosened so that the head of the bolt exits the annular groove 23, and then the guardrail body 10 is lifted up, and the guardrail body 10 can be disassembled.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] The difference from the first embodiment is that, see Figure 3-7The limiting device 40 includes a wedge block 41, a connecting piece 42 and a spring 43. A mounting hole 13 is radially arranged on the connecting sleeve 12. The mounting hole 13 is a rectangular hole on the side close to the fixed column 22 and a round hole on the side away from the fixed column 22. The wedge block 41 and the spring 43 are installed in the rectangular hole. One end of the spring 43 abuts against the wedge block 41 and the other end abuts against the connecting sleeve 12. The connecting piece 42 penetrates into the rectangular hole from the round hole and is connected to the wedge block 41. A conical ring 24 is slidably installed on the annular groove 23; a retaining ring 30 is detachably installed on the fixed column 22.

[0034] For details, see Figure 3 The upper side of the wedge block 41 is a pointed portion near the end of the fixed column 22. When the wedge block 41 is extended or retracted, it will squeeze the spring 43. The conical ring 24 is a conical structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A snap ring 30 is detachably mounted on the fixed column 22. When the snap ring 30 is removed, space is provided for the guardrail body 10 to move downward.

[0035] See also Figure 5 The snap ring 30 includes two half rings 31, and the two ends of the two half rings 31 are respectively provided with connecting holes 32, and the connecting holes 32 are installed with elastic members 33, and the two ends of the elastic members 33 are respectively connected with the latches 34 on the two half rings 31. The two half rings 31 are elastically connected, so that the snap ring 30 can be easily removed from the fixing column 22. The elastic member 33 can be a spring or a rubber, and the two ends of the spring or the rubber are hooked or tied on the latch 34.

[0036] In addition to the above structure, the clamp ring 30 may also adopt a clamp structure similar to that used for quick-release connectors.

[0037] Furthermore, handles 35 are fixedly connected to the two half rings 31 respectively, so as to facilitate applying force to the half rings 31 .

[0038] The working principle or action process of the utility model is as follows:

[0039] When installing the guardrail body 10, first insert the snap ring 30 onto the fixing column 22, then lift the guardrail body 10, and make the connecting sleeve 12 align with the fixing column 22 and insert it. At this time, the inclined surface of the wedge block 41 contacts the chamfer 25, the wedge block 41 retracts, and the connecting sleeve 12 is completely inserted into the fixing column 22. In this process, the wedge block 41 extends into the annular groove 23 under the action of the spring 43, and the guardrail body 10 will not fall out at this time. Figure 3 shown.

[0040] When the guardrail body 10 needs to be disassembled, the clamping ring 30 is first pulled open and clamped onto the connecting sleeve 12 or the column 11, and then the guardrail body 10 is moved downward. Figure 6Then the guardrail body 10 is lifted up again, and the tip of the wedge block 41 abuts against the outer wall of the conical ring 24 under the action of the spring, and the conical ring 24 moves up accordingly. When the conical ring 24 abuts against the upper end of the annular groove 23, Figure 7 The wedge block 41 contracts and transitions from the conical ring 24 to the fixing column 22, thereby removing the guardrail body 10.

Claims

1. A detachable guardrail protection device, comprising a guardrail body (10), wherein the guardrail body (10) has at least two upright posts (11), and is characterized in that: The plug-in base (20) also includes a plug-in base (20), the plug-in base (20) includes a fixing column (22), an annular groove (23) is provided on the fixing column (22), a connecting sleeve (12) is installed at the bottom of the column (11), the fixing column (22) is used to be inserted into the connecting sleeve (12), a limiting device (40) is installed on the connecting sleeve (12), and when the limiting device (40) extends into the annular groove (23), the connecting sleeve (12) and the fixing column (22) are limited.

2. A detachable guardrail protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in base (20) further comprises a bottom plate (21), and a fixing column (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (21).

3. A detachable guardrail protection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A chamfer (25) is provided on the top of the fixing column (22).

4. A detachable guardrail protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (40) is a bolt radially screwed onto the connecting sleeve (12).

5. The detachable guardrail protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (40) comprises a wedge block (41), a connecting piece (42) and a spring (43). A mounting hole (13) is radially arranged on the connecting sleeve (12). The mounting hole (13) is a rectangular hole on the side close to the fixing column (22) and a circular hole on the side away from the fixing column (22). The wedge block (41) and the spring (43) are installed in the rectangular hole. One end of the spring (43) abuts against the wedge block (41) and the other end abuts against the connecting sleeve (12). The connecting piece (42) penetrates from the circular hole into the rectangular hole and is connected to the wedge block (41). A conical ring (24) is slidably installed on the annular groove (23); and a snap ring (30) is detachably installed on the fixing column (22).

6. A detachable guardrail protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping ring (30) comprises two half rings (31), and both ends of the two half rings (31) are respectively provided with penetrating connection holes (32), and elastic members (33) are installed in the connection holes (32), and both ends of the elastic member (33) are respectively connected to the latch pins (34) on the two half rings (31).

7. A detachable guardrail protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (35) is fixedly connected to each of the two half rings (31).

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