Drill rod holding treatment device for raise boring machine in mining area
By designing a device for handling drilling rod blocking and drilling with anti-well drilling rigs, the drilling state is lifted by explosive blasting and high-pressure water flow, the problem of drilling rod blocking in mine development projects is solved, and the safety and reliability of construction and economic benefits are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421547138.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In mine development projects, the drill rod of the anti-well drilling rig is prone to being stuck and jammed, resulting in construction stagnation and serious economic losses.
A drilling drill pipe drilling treatment device is designed, including a cylinder, a disc pitch drilling rig and a high-pressure water pipe. By installing explosives in the drilling hole, the guide drilling rod is vibrated to loosen the cracks between it and the rock wall, and the high-pressure water flow is used to remove the drilling state.
It effectively solves the problem of drilling rod blocking and drilling in the anti-well drilling rig, ensures the normal construction of the drilling rig, reduces economic losses, is safe and reliable in operation, has less investment, and has a short processing time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222810808U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining engineering auxiliary equipment, in particular to a drill rod holding and processing device for a raise boring machine in a mining area. Background Art
[0002] In the construction of mine development projects, most of the current chute and ventilation shaft construction uses mechanical equipment instead of manual excavation. While mechanical equipment improves the construction safety factor and construction progress, it also has some fatal shortcomings. For example, when the chute and ventilation shaft excavation equipment (raised borer) encounters areas with poor geological conditions during the guide hole process, it is easy to cause the borehole to collapse, the borehole to return water abnormally, and the guide hole waste residue cannot be discharged out of the hole. If not handled carefully, the raise hole drill rod will be stuck and the drill will be stuck. Once the raise hole drill rod is stuck and the drill rod is stuck, the construction drill can no longer be constructed, and the drill rod cannot be removed, which will result in a series of chain economic losses such as the drill rod being discarded, the design changed, and the chamber being re-excavated.
[0003] Therefore, in the construction of mine development projects, when encountering this problem, in order to solve the blockage of the drill rod of the drilling rig, there is an urgent need for a more efficient, safer and economically feasible processing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling rig drill rod holding drill processing device which has reasonable structural design, low processing and manufacturing cost, is easy to operate, safe and reliable, has a short processing period, does not change the well drilling position and wellbore forming, and minimizes the economic impact of drill jamming in the guide hole of the reverse drilling rig.
[0005] The utility model discloses a drill rod holding and processing device for a raise drilling machine in a mining area, which comprises a containing cylinder body. The containing cylinder body comprises a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body, and the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body are clamped together.
[0006] The set containing cylinder can be used to place explosives in the containing cylinder, and a disc-type pitch drill can be installed at the guide hole drill rod of the raise drilling rig chute and wind shaft guide hole, and drilling is carried out from top to bottom along the guide hole drill rod, and the existing high-pressure water pipe in the mine is used to flush the borehole, and the silt and slag in the borehole are cleaned. Explosives are loaded for blasting at a distance of 5m-10m from the hole mouth, and the borehole mouth is filled with gun mud. A handheld detonator is used at the cave mouth to detonate the electronic digital detonator for blasting, and the guide hole drill rod is vibrated to loosen the crack between the guide hole drill rod and the rock wall. The drill holding state is released under the flushing of high-pressure water flow in the borehole, so that the guide hole drill rod can rotate freely, and finally the purpose of dealing with the drill holding of the raise drilling rig drill rod is achieved. The operation is safe and reliable, the investment is small, the treatment period is short, the well drilling position and the shaft forming are not changed, and the economic impact caused by the blockage and drill holding of the raise drilling rig guide hole is minimized.
[0007] The inner wall surface of the first cylinder is provided with an insertion hole, and the inner wall surface of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with an insertion rod, which is inserted into the insertion hole to connect the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
[0008] The first cylinder and the second cylinder are fixedly connected by inserting the insert rod into the insert hole, which is not only convenient for disassembly and installation, but also convenient for placing explosives in the cylinder, reducing the workload of operators and saving time and effort in operation.
[0009] The bottom surface of the containing cylinder is fixedly connected with a base, and the base includes a first base and a second base.
[0010] The provided base can increase the mass of the entire containing cylinder, so that it will not jump out of the drill hole after blasting to accidentally injure the operator, and the use is safe and reliable.
[0011] The outer wall surface of the base is fixedly connected with fixing rods, the number of the fixing rods is two, and the fixing rods are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the containing cylinder.
[0012] The fixed rod can be used to insert the whole device into the inner wall surface of the drill hole to further fix it and ensure the safety of the operator.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] 1) A containing cylinder is provided, in which explosives can be placed. A disc-type pitch drill can be installed at the guide hole drill rod of the raise drilling rig chute and wind shaft guide hole, and drilling is carried out from top to bottom along the guide hole drill rod. The existing high-pressure water pipe in the mine is used to flush the borehole, and the silt and slag in the borehole are cleaned. Explosives are loaded for blasting at a distance of 5m-10m from the hole mouth, and the hole mouth is filled with gun mud. A handheld detonator is used at the hole mouth to detonate the electronic digital detonator for blasting, and the guide hole drill rod is vibrated to loosen the crack between the guide hole drill rod and the rock wall. The drill rod holding state is released under the flushing of high-pressure water flow in the borehole, so that the guide hole drill rod can rotate freely, and finally the purpose of dealing with the drill rod holding of the raise drilling rig is achieved. The operation is safe and reliable, the investment is small, the treatment period is short, the well drilling position and the shaft forming are not changed, and the economic impact caused by the blockage and holding of the drill rod of the raise drilling rig guide hole is minimized.
[0015] 2) The first cylinder and the second cylinder are fixedly connected by inserting the plug rod into the plug hole, which is not only convenient for disassembly and installation, but also convenient for placing explosives in the cylinder, reducing the workload of operators and saving time and effort.
[0016] 3) The installed base can increase the mass of the entire containing cylinder, so that it will not jump out of the drill hole after blasting and accidentally injure the operator, making it safe and reliable to use.
[0017] 4) The fixed rod can be used to insert the entire device into the inner wall of the drill hole for further fixation to ensure the safety of the operator.
[0018] 5) The device has a reasonable structural design, low production cost and strong operability. It has been put into production and use with good results. During the wellbore excavation construction, if the drill rod of the drilling rig is stuck, a disc-type pitch drill can be installed on the top of the guide hole drill rod, and drilling can be carried out from top to bottom along the edge of the guide hole drill rod, saving manpower, saving time, controlling economic costs, and being safe and reliable; a disc-type pitch drill is used to drill from top to bottom along the guide hole drill rod of the reverse drilling rig, and the operation is carried out in the original drilling rig chamber without changing the working place. The use of tools and equipment facilities is convenient and feasible, which minimizes the economic impact of equipment and facility transportation and preparation, improves the safety factor, reduces safety hazards, does not damage the original wellbore rock formation, and is economically feasible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first cylinder in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second cylinder in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a usage state diagram of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: a containing cylinder 1, a first cylinder 101, a second cylinder 102, a base 2, a first base 201, a second base 202, a fixing rod 3, a plug hole 4, an insert rod 5, a disc-type pitch drilling rig 6, a guide drill rod 7, a drill bit 8, gun mud 9, and a drill hole 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Example 1.
[0026] The following will be combined with the attached Figure 1-5 The utility model is further described.
[0027] The utility model includes a containing cylinder 1, a first cylinder 101, a second cylinder 102, a base 2, a first base 201, a second base 202, a fixing rod 3, a plug hole 4, and an inserting rod 5. The specific structure includes the containing cylinder 1, the containing cylinder 1 includes the first cylinder 101 and the second cylinder 102, and the first cylinder 101 and the second cylinder 102 are clamped together.
[0028] The inner wall surface of the first cylinder 101 is provided with a plug hole 4 , and the inner wall surface of the second cylinder 102 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 5 , which is inserted into the plug hole 4 to connect the first cylinder 101 and the second cylinder 102 .
[0029] The bottom surface of the containing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2 , and the base 2 includes a first base 201 and a second base 202 .
[0030] The containing cylinder 1, the base 2, the insertion hole 4 and the insertion rod 5 are made of copper material.
[0031] Method of use: Install the disc-type pitch drill 6 at the well drilling position 1 and the guide drill rod 7, and make a good foundation for the disc-type pitch drill 6 machine base. The disc-type pitch drill 6 must be adjusted to a horizontal state to ensure that the direction of the processing drilling hole 10 is consistent with the direction of the guide drill rod 7, and the processing drilling hole 4 does not deviate from the blocked drill rod; drill the hole 10 from top to bottom along the guide drill rod 7. During the drilling process, use a high-pressure water pipe to continuously flush the processing drilling hole 4 to flush away the silt and accumulated slag around the guide drill rod 7. Stop drilling 10 from the processing drilling hole 4 position to the drill bit 8 of the guide drill rod 7; the diameter of the drilling hole 10 is 100 mm; the diameter of the high-pressure water pipe 7 is 50mm, and the length of the high-pressure water pipe 7 is greater than the depth of the borehole 10, extending to the drill bit 5 of the guide drill rod 2 at the bottom of the borehole 10; the processing device is installed at a distance of 5m--10m from the hole mouth, that is, the plug rod 5 is plugged into the plug hole 4, the first cylinder 101 and the second cylinder 102 are fixedly connected, and then explosives are placed in the containing cylinder 1, and the borehole 10 hole is filled with gun mud 9 and then blasted. At the 2640m cave mouth, a handheld detonator is used to detonate the electronic digital detonator for blasting, and the guide drill rod 2 is vibrated to loosen the crack between the guide drill rod 2 and the guide hole rock wall. The drill holding state is released under the flushing of the high-pressure water flow in the processing borehole 10, so that the guide drill rod 7 can rotate freely, and finally the purpose of handling the drill holding of the guide drill rod 7 of the raise drilling rig and ensuring the normal well drilling of the raise drilling rig is achieved, and no other environmental problems will be caused.
[0032] Example 2.
[0033] The utility model includes a containing cylinder 1, a first cylinder 101, a second cylinder 102, a base 2, a first base 201, a second base 202, a fixing rod 3, a plug hole 4, and an inserting rod 5. The specific structure includes the containing cylinder 1, the containing cylinder 1 includes the first cylinder 101 and the second cylinder 102, and the first cylinder 101 and the second cylinder 102 are clamped together.
[0034] The inner wall surface of the first cylinder 101 is provided with a plug hole 4 , and the inner wall surface of the second cylinder 102 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 5 , which is inserted into the plug hole 4 to connect the first cylinder 101 and the second cylinder 102 .
[0035] The bottom surface of the containing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2 , and the base 2 includes a first base 201 and a second base 202 .
[0036] The outer wall surface of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 3 , and the number of the fixing rod 3 is two, and the fixing rod 3 is symmetrically arranged along the center line of the containing cylinder 1 .
[0037] The containing cylinder 1, the base 2, the insertion hole 4 and the insertion rod 5 are made of copper material.
[0038] Method of use: Install the disc-type pitch drill 6 at the well drilling position 1 and the guide drill rod 7, and make a good foundation for the disc-type pitch drill 6 machine base. The disc-type pitch drill 6 must be adjusted to a horizontal state to ensure that the direction of the processing drilling hole 10 is consistent with the direction of the guide drill rod 7, and the processing drilling hole 4 does not deviate from the blocked drill rod; drill the hole 10 from top to bottom along the guide drill rod 7. During the drilling process, use a high-pressure water pipe to continuously flush the processing drilling hole 4 to flush away the silt and accumulated slag around the guide drill rod 7. Stop drilling 10 from the processing drilling hole 4 position to the drill bit 8 of the guide drill rod 7; the diameter of the drilling hole 10 is 100 mm; the diameter of the high-pressure water pipe 7 is 50 mm, the length of the high-pressure water pipe 7 is greater than the depth of the borehole 10, and extends to the drill bit 5 of the guide drill rod 2 at the bottom of the borehole 10; the processing device is installed at a distance of 5m--10m from the orifice, that is, the plug rod 5 is inserted into the plug hole 4, the first cylinder 101 and the second cylinder 102 are fixedly connected, and the entire device can be inserted into the inner wall of the borehole by the fixed rod 3 when in use, and further fixed, and then the explosive is placed in the cylinder 1 The gunpowder is used to fill the borehole 10 with gun mud 9 and then blast it. At the 2640m cave entrance, a handheld detonator is used to detonate the electronic digital detonator for blasting. The guide drill rod 2 is vibrated to loosen the crack between the guide drill rod 2 and the rock wall of the guide hole. The drill holding state is released under the flushing of high-pressure water flow in the treated borehole 10, so that the guide drill rod 7 can rotate freely, and finally the purpose of dealing with the drill holding of the guide drill rod 7 of the raise drilling rig and ensuring the normal drilling of the raise drilling rig is achieved without causing other environmental problems.
Claims
1. A drill rod holding device for a mine raise boring machine, characterized in that: The container comprises a containing cylinder (1), wherein the containing cylinder (1) comprises a first cylinder (101) and a second cylinder (102), and the first cylinder (101) and the second cylinder (102) are clamped together.
2. A drill rod holding device for a mine raise boring machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the first cylinder (101) is provided with an insertion hole (4), and the inner wall surface of the second cylinder (102) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (5), and the insertion rod (5) is inserted into the insertion hole (4) to connect the first cylinder (101) and the second cylinder (102).
3. A drill rod holding device for a mine raise boring machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the containing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), and the base (2) comprises a first base (201) and a second base (202).
4. A drill rod holding device for a mine raise boring machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (3), the number of the fixing rods (3) is two, and the fixing rods (3) are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the containing cylinder (1).