Flexible bearing retainer
By designing a flexible bearing cage, using flexible materials and multiple pocket structures, combining the first row of sand passages and the stop-return sheet, the instability of the photovoltaic system and the inflow of wind and sand under strong wind are solved, and the stable operation of the bearing and the long-term reliability of the system are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421740696.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In strong wind conditions, the instability of the photovoltaic system and the problem of jamming and sand entering the bearing cage cause lag.
A flexible bearing cage is designed, made of flexible material, with multiple pockets and a loading medium, a rolling element is provided in the center of the loading medium, and wind and sand are prevented from entering through the first row of sand passages and stop-return sheets.
Effectively prevent wind and sand from entering the inner ring of the bearing, avoid lag, and improve the stability and service life of the photovoltaic system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222811085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of bearing retainers, and in particular relates to a flexible bearing retainer. Background Art
[0002] As one of the representatives of clean energy, photovoltaic power generation provides endless enjoyment for human green life. Every day as the sun rises, the current converted from solar energy can directly drive washing machines, refrigerators, radios, computers, etc. to work; hot water boiled by solar energy continuously supplies bathrooms and kitchens; if it is rainy, people can use the solar energy stored in the accumulator.
[0003] The current development trend of solar power generation is to use automatic tracking photovoltaic power generation equipment. The various solar panels of this equipment can keep pace with the movement of the sun. Compared with traditional fixed solar photovoltaic power generation equipment that can only generate maximum power for two hours a day, automatic tracking solar panel modules can significantly provide more energy from sunlight radiation.
[0004] In solar power generation equipment, since the adjustment motor movement of the solar power generation equipment has always been in accordance with the same mechanical principle, the motor adjusts the solar panel module to accurately reach each tracking position. The rolling ball bearing ensures the minimum resistance in the tracking movement. In addition, each solar panel module of a set of solar power generation equipment must follow the movement, and many rolling bearings need to be installed and used. The use of rolling bearings is almost irreplaceable.
[0005] According to the shape of the rolling elements, rolling bearings are divided into two categories: ball bearings and roller bearings. Rolling bearings are generally composed of four parts: outer ring, inner ring, rolling element and cage. Cage (i.e. bearing cage, also known as bearing retainer) refers to the bearing part that partially wraps all or part of the rolling elements and moves with them, used to isolate the rolling elements, and usually guides the rolling elements and keeps them in the bearing. Therefore, the cage is a very important component of the bearing, and the structure of the cage directly affects the rotation of the rolling elements, affecting the use effect and service life of the bearing.
[0006] And because solar panels are set up in outdoor environments, the pain points of photovoltaic systems in the industry are currently concentrated on the instability of photovoltaic systems under strong wind conditions. On the one hand, due to the large area of photovoltaic modules under strong wind conditions, photovoltaic modules need to withstand large wind loads. When the wind load is transmitted to the photovoltaic bracket, it exerts a large force on the photovoltaic bracket, which poses a great test to the structural stability. On the other hand, outdoor wind and sand accidentally fall into the retaining frame, and due to the special low speed of photovoltaic bearings, jamming and other phenomena may occur, affecting the normal use of bearings and photovoltaic panels. Utility Model Content
[0007] The present application provides a flexible bearing retainer, which prevents wind-blown sand from accumulating on the inner ring of the retainer by providing a first sand discharge channel.
[0008] The technical solution adopted in this application is:
[0009] A flexible bearing retainer comprises: a retainer body, the retainer body is formed in stages using a flexible material and is provided with a plurality of pockets, rolling bodies are provided in the pockets, the retainer body comprises a plurality of loading bodies, the pockets are provided at the center of the loading bodies, the loading bodies comprise a first rolling surface facing the inner ring of the bearing and a second rolling surface facing the outer ring of the bearing, connecting grooves are provided between adjacent second rolling surfaces, and a first sand discharge channel connected to the connecting grooves is provided at the first rolling surface.
[0010] In a preferred implementation of the flexible bearing retainer, the second rolling surface is provided with protrusions, connecting grooves are formed between adjacent protrusions, and the height of the protrusions covers at least a quarter of the rolling body.
[0011] In a preferred implementation of the flexible bearing retainer, a through hole is provided at a position of the first rolling surface corresponding to the connecting groove, the connecting groove is provided with a sand discharge hole connected to the through hole, and a first sand discharge channel is provided between the through hole and the sand discharge hole.
[0012] In a preferred implementation of a flexible bearing retainer, a check plate is provided on the side of the through hole facing the first sand discharge channel. The check plate includes a proximal end fixed to the inner wall of the through hole and extending from the proximal end along the first sand discharge channel. The extended end forms a distal end, and a gap is provided between the distal end and the inner wall of the first sand discharge channel.
[0013] In a preferred implementation of the flexible bearing retainer, the width of the check plate gradually decreases from the proximal end to the distal end.
[0014] In a preferred implementation of the flexible bearing retainer, the connecting groove is provided with a second sand discharge channel connected to the sand discharge hole, and the second sand discharge channel extends from the sand discharge hole to the end of the connecting groove.
[0015] In a preferred implementation of the flexible bearing retainer, the sand discharge hole is located at the center of the connecting groove, the connecting groove is concave to form a second sand discharge channel, and the second sand discharge channel is coaxially arranged with the sand discharge hole.
[0016] In a preferred implementation of the flexible bearing retainer, a recessed portion is provided between adjacent first rolling surfaces, each recessed portion is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are evenly distributed along the recessed portion.
[0017] In a preferred implementation of the flexible bearing retainer, the inner concave depth of the recessed portion is smaller than the inner concave depth of the connecting groove.
[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this application are as follows:
[0019] (1) The retainer is used in conjunction with the wire track. By providing a first sand discharge channel and arranging the first sand discharge channel to communicate with the connecting groove, the wind-blown sand on the first rolling surface is discharged through the first sand discharge channel to prevent the wind-blown sand from falling into the inner ring of the bearing.
[0020] (2) A return plate is provided. When impurities such as wind and sand flow through the through hole to the sand discharge hole, the return plate located in the sand discharge channel prevents the wind and sand from flowing back along the sand discharge channel to the through hole.
[0021] (3) By setting up a second sand discharge channel, the wind and sand are further guided and discharged in the connecting groove to avoid accumulation in the connecting groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a retainer in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting groove in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the first sand discharge channel in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1-carrier, 11-pocket hole, 12-first rolling surface, 121-through hole, 13-second rolling surface, 14-connecting groove, 141-sand discharge hole, 15-recessed portion, 16-first sand discharge channel, 17-second sand discharge channel, 18-check plate, 181-proximal end, 182-distal end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present application, a detailed description is given below in an illustrative manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in each embodiment may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0030] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0031] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] The present application provides a flexible bearing retainer, such as Figure 1 -to Figure 3 As shown, it includes: a cage body, the cage body is formed by a flexible material and is provided with a plurality of pockets 11, rolling bodies are arranged in the pockets 11, the cage body includes a plurality of carriers 1, the pockets 11 are arranged at the center of the carriers 1, the carriers 1 include a first rolling surface 12 facing the inner ring of the bearing and a second rolling surface 13 facing the outer ring of the bearing, connecting grooves 14 are arranged between adjacent second rolling surfaces 13, and a first sand discharge channel 16 connected to the connecting grooves 14 is arranged at the first rolling surface 12. The cage is used in conjunction with the wire track, and by providing the first sand discharge channel 16 and arranging it to communicate with the connecting groove 14, the wind and sand at the first rolling surface 12 are discharged through the first sand discharge channel 16 to prevent the wind and sand from falling into the inner ring of the bearing.
[0034] In one embodiment, the second rolling surface 13 is provided with protrusions, and connecting grooves 14 are formed between adjacent protrusions. The height of the protrusions covers at least one quarter of the rolling body. The protrusions not only strengthen the overall strength of the cage, but also shield and protect the pockets 11 and the rolling body therein from the connection to prevent wind and sand from entering therefrom.
[0035] In one implementation, a through hole 121 is provided at a position of the first rolling surface 12 corresponding to the connecting groove 14, and the connecting groove 14 is provided with a sand discharge hole 141 connected to the through hole 121, and a first sand discharge channel 16 is provided between the through hole 121 and the sand discharge hole 141. The first rolling surface 12 discharges the wind-blown sand to the first sand discharge channel 16 through the through hole 121, and discharges the sand to the connecting groove 14 through the sand discharge hole 141, and the wind-blown sand is discharged from the end of the connecting groove 14, thereby preventing the wind-blown sand from falling into the retaining frame.
[0036] Furthermore, a check plate 18 is provided on one side of the through hole 121 facing the first sand discharge channel 16. The check plate 18 includes a proximal end 181 fixed to the inner wall of the through hole 121 and extending from the proximal end 181 along the first sand discharge channel 16. The extended end forms a distal end 182, and a gap is provided between the distal end 182 and the inner wall of the first sand discharge channel 16. The check plate 18 is provided, and when impurities such as wind and sand flow through the through hole 121 to the sand discharge hole 141, the check plate 18 located in the sand discharge channel prevents the wind and sand from flowing back along the sand discharge channel to the through hole 121.
[0037] Preferably, the width of the check plate 18 gradually decreases from the proximal end 181 to the distal end 182, so as to avoid the check plate 18 occupying too much space and affecting the flow effect in the channel.
[0038] In one embodiment, the connecting groove 14 is provided with a second sand discharge channel 17 connected to the sand discharge hole 141 , and the second sand discharge channel 17 extends from the sand discharge hole 141 to the end of the connecting groove 14 .
[0039] Furthermore, the sand discharge hole 141 is located at the center of the connecting groove 14, and the connecting groove 14 is concave to form a second sand discharge channel 17, and the second sand discharge channel 17 is coaxially arranged with the sand discharge hole 141. By setting the second sand discharge channel 17, the wind and sand are further guided and discharged in the connecting groove 14 to avoid accumulation in the connecting groove 14.
[0040] In one embodiment, a recessed portion 15 is provided between adjacent first rolling surfaces 12, each recessed portion 15 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121, and the through holes 121 are evenly distributed along the recessed portion 15. The through holes 121 are provided at different positions of the recessed portion 15 to improve the passing rate of wind and sand.
[0041] Furthermore, the inner concave depth of the recessed portion 15 is smaller than the inner concave depth of the connecting groove 14. This prevents the overall weight of the retainer from being reduced too much and becoming unstable.
[0042] Anything not described in this application can be achieved by adopting or drawing on existing technologies.
[0043] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.
[0044] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A flexible bearing retainer, characterized in that: include: A retainer body, wherein the retainer body is formed in stages using a flexible material and is provided with a plurality of pockets, wherein rolling bodies are provided in the pockets, wherein the retainer body comprises a plurality of loading bodies, wherein the pockets are provided at the center of the loading bodies, wherein the loading bodies comprise a first rolling surface facing the inner ring of the bearing and a second rolling surface facing the outer ring of the bearing, wherein connecting grooves are provided between adjacent second rolling surfaces, wherein at least one of the connecting grooves is provided with a splicing, and wherein a first sand discharge channel connected to the connecting groove is provided at the first rolling surface.
2. A flexible bearing retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rolling surface is provided with protrusions, and the connecting grooves are formed between adjacent protrusions. The height of the protrusions at least covers a quarter of the rolling body.
3. A flexible bearing retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at a position of the first rolling surface corresponding to the connecting groove, the connecting groove is provided with a sand discharge hole communicated with the through hole, and a first sand discharge channel is provided between the through hole and the sand discharge hole.
4. A flexible bearing retainer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A check plate is provided on one side of the through hole facing the first sand discharge channel. The check plate includes a proximal end fixed to the inner wall of the through hole and extending from the proximal end along the first sand discharge channel. The extended end forms a distal end, and a gap is provided between the distal end and the inner wall of the first sand discharge channel.
5. A flexible bearing retainer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the check plate gradually decreases from the proximal end to the distal end.
6. A flexible bearing retainer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting groove is provided with a second sand discharge channel connected to the sand discharge hole, and the second sand discharge channel extends from the sand discharge hole to the end of the connecting groove.
7. A flexible bearing retainer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sand discharge hole is located at the center of the connecting groove, and the connecting groove is concave to form the second sand discharge channel, and the second sand discharge channel is coaxially arranged with the sand discharge hole.
8. The flexible bearing retainer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A recessed portion is provided between adjacent first rolling surfaces, each of the recessed portions is provided with a plurality of the through holes, and the through holes are evenly distributed along the recessed portion.
9. A flexible bearing retainer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner concave depth of the recessed portion is smaller than the inner concave depth of the connecting groove.