Cooling and overturning equipment for fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, and discloses a cooling turnover device for fertilizer production, which comprises a box body, a turnover cylinder is fixedly arranged in the box body, and an inclined plate I is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the turnover cylinder; second inclined plates are rotationally connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the box body correspondingly, one sides of the second inclined plates penetrate through the box body through rotating shafts to be fixedly connected with gears, an electric sliding rail is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, a toothed plate is slidably clamped to the surface of the electric sliding rail, and the toothed plate is in meshed connection with the gears; one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a flow guide pipe through a tee joint, one end of the flow guide pipe penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with a conical cover, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, an electric sliding rail, a toothed plate and a gear are arranged, the electric sliding rail drives the toothed plate to move, the toothed plate drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives an inclined plate I through a rotating shaft to adjust a proper angle; the flowing speed of the fertilizer is slowed down and the fertilizer is fully contacted with gas for cooling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a cooling and turning device for fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production and mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc. During the fertilizer production process, various raw materials react chemically with each other to generate a large amount of heat, so the fertilizer needs to be cooled during the production and processing process.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent number CN218495612U discloses a fertilizer cooling and turning device, including: a turning box, a sleeve is installed on the bottom surface of the turning box, a spiral rod is installed inside the sleeve, the bottom of the spiral rod movably penetrates the bottom of the turning box, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the turning box, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral rod. The utility model is equipped with a spiral rod, a discharge port and a first inclined plate. The fertilizer to be cooled is placed inside the turning box, and the spiral rod is driven to rotate by the output end of the servo motor, so that the fertilizer on the bottom surface of the turning box enters the inside of the sleeve through the feed ports on both sides of the sleeve, and the spiral rod rotates to push the fertilizer to the top of the sleeve, and then it is led out to both sides through the discharge port, so that the fertilizer passes through the cooperation of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate and flows to the bottom of the turning box in a waterfall shape.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above-mentioned fertilizer cooling and turning device has the following problems: in the prior art, the fertilizer is made to flow to the bottom of the turning box in a waterfall shape through multiple groups of inclined plates, and the inclination angle of the inclined plates is fixed, which makes it difficult to adjust the angle so that the fertilizer can fully contact with the cooling gas. Based on this, the utility model designs a cooling and turning equipment for fertilizer production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cooling and turning device for fertilizer production, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the inclined plate is not convenient for adjusting the angle to allow the fertilizer to fully contact with the cooling gas.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cooling and turning device for fertilizer production, comprising a box body, a turning cylinder is fixedly installed inside the box body, and an inclined plate 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the turning cylinder;

[0007] Both sides of the inner wall of the box body are rotatably connected with inclined plates 2, one side of the inclined plate 2 is fixedly connected with a gear through a rotating shaft penetrating the box body, one side of the box body is fixedly installed with an electric slide rail, the surface of the electric slide rail is slidably clamped with a tooth plate, and the tooth plate is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0008] As a preferred solution, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a flow guide pipe through a tee, and one end of the flow guide pipe passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to a conical cover.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, an output end of the motor passes through the turning cylinder and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and a spiral blade is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a flow guide box is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the turning cylinder, and a flow guide groove is penetrated through one side of the flow guide box.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the outer side walls of the turning cylinder are provided with through grooves.

[0012] As a preferred solution, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, and a valve is installed on the outer side wall of the discharge pipe.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the outer side walls of the turning cylinder are provided with ventilation grooves, and the ventilation grooves are provided in a linear array.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. Through the electric slide rail, tooth plate and gear, the electric slide rail drives the tooth plate to move, the tooth plate drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the inclined plate through the rotating shaft to adjust the appropriate angle, so that the flow speed of the fertilizer is slowed down and fully contacted with the gas for cooling.

[0016] 2. Through the motor, rotating rod and spiral blade, the fertilizer flows to the bottom of the box in a waterfall shape through the inclined plate 1 and the inclined plate 2. The output end of the motor drives the rotating rod and the spiral blade to rotate, and the spiral blade drives the fertilizer to be transported along the turning cylinder. The fertilizer falls on the inclined plate 1 and the inclined plate 2 again through the guide box, so as to facilitate the circulation cooling of the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. turning cylinder; 3. inclined plate 1; 4. inclined plate 2; 5. gear; 6. electric slide rail; 7. tooth plate; 8. connecting pipe; 9. guide pipe; 10. conical cover; 11. motor; 12. rotating rod; 13. spiral blade; 14. guide box; 15. guide groove; 16. through groove; 17. discharge pipe; 18. valve; 19. ventilation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The cooling and turning equipment for fertilizer production shown in the figure comprises a box body 1, a turning cylinder 2 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, an outer side wall of the turning cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with an inclined plate 3, both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are rotatably connected with inclined plates 4, and the fertilizer flows in a waterfall shape through the inclined plates 3 and 4, one side of the inclined plate 24 is fixedly connected with a gear 5 through a rotating shaft penetrating the box body 1, an electric slide rail 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, a tooth plate 7 is slidably clamped on the surface of the electric slide rail 6, and the tooth plate 7 is meshingly connected with the gear 5, the electric slide rail 6 drives the tooth plate 7 to move, the tooth plate 7 drives the meshingly connected gear 5 to rotate, and the gear 5 drives the inclined plate 3 to adjust a suitable angle through the rotating shaft, and the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail 6, and the tooth plate 7 is meshingly connected with the gear 5. A motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, and the output end of the motor 11 passes through the turning cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 12, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly installed with a spiral blade 13, and the outer wall of the turning cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with a guide box 14, and a guide groove 15 is opened through one side of the guide box 14, and the outer wall of the turning cylinder 2 is opened with a through groove 16. The fertilizer flows to the bottom of the box body 1 through the inclined plate 1 3 and the inclined plate 2 4, and enters the turning cylinder 2 through the through groove 16. The output end of the motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 and the spiral blade 13 to rotate, and the spiral blade 13 drives the fertilizer to be transported along the turning cylinder 2, and the fertilizer falls on the inclined plate 1 3 and the inclined plate 2 4 again through the guide box 14 for circulation cooling.

[0023] In this embodiment, a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, one end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected to a guide pipe 9 through a tee, one end of the guide pipe 9 passes through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a conical cover 10, the connecting pipe 8 is connected to an external cooling gas pipeline, and the external cooling gas enters the box body 1 through the connecting pipe 8, the guide pipe 9 and the conical cover 10.

[0024] In this embodiment, a discharge pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and a valve 18 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 17. When the valve 18 is opened, the fertilizer falls into the bottom left side of the box body 1 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 17. Ventilation grooves 19 are provided on the outer wall of the turning cylinder 2. The ventilation grooves 19 are arranged in a linear array. After the external cooling gas enters the interior of the box body 1, the cooling gas enters the turning cylinder 2 through the ventilation grooves 19.

[0025] Working principle of the utility model: The utility model is a cooling and turning device for fertilizer production. First, when in use, fertilizer is added into the inside through the feeding pipe on the top of the box body 1, and the external cooling gas enters the box body 1 through the connecting pipe 8, the guide pipe 9 and the conical cover 10. The cooling gas enters the turning cylinder 2 through the ventilation groove 19, and the fertilizer flows to the bottom of the box body 1 in a waterfall shape through the inclined plate 1 3 and the inclined plate 2 4. The fertilizer enters the turning cylinder 2 through the through groove 16, and the output end of the motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 and the spiral blade 13 to rotate. The spiral blade 13 drives the fertilizer to be transported along the turning cylinder 2. The fertilizer falls on the inclined plate 1 3 and the inclined plate 2 4 again through the guide box 14 for circulation cooling. The fertilizer falls into the bottom of the left side of the box body 1 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 17;

[0026] The electric slide rail 6 drives the tooth plate 7 to move, and the tooth plate 7 drives the meshing gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 drives the inclined plate 3 to adjust a suitable angle through the rotating shaft so that the fertilizer can fully contact with the gas for cooling.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling and turning device for fertilizer production, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A turning cylinder (2) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), and an inclined plate (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the turning cylinder (2); Both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) are rotatably connected with inclined plates (4), one side of the inclined plates (4) is fixedly connected with a gear (5) via a rotating shaft that penetrates the box body (1), and one side of the box body (1) is fixedly installed with an electric slide rail (6), the surface of the electric slide rail (6) is slidably engaged with a toothed plate (7), and the toothed plate (7) is meshingly connected with the gear (5).

2. The cooling and turning equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (1), one end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to a flow guide pipe (9) via a tee, and one end of the flow guide pipe (9) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a conical cover (10).

3. The cooling and turning equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1); an output end of the motor (11) passes through the turning cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (12); a spiral blade (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (12).

4. The cooling and turning equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guide box (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the turning cylinder (2), and a flow guide groove (15) is provided through one side of the flow guide box (14).

5. The cooling and turning equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the turning cylinder (2) are each provided with a through groove (16).

6. The cooling and turning equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), and a valve (18) is mounted on the outer side wall of the discharge pipe (17).

7. The cooling and turning equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the turning cylinder (2) are all provided with ventilation grooves (19), and the ventilation grooves (19) are arranged in a linear array.

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