Drying treatment device
By designing a drying treatment device including a transmission rod, a support rod, a transmission bed and a heating plate, the problem of slow discharge speed of bio-based succinic acid drying equipment in the prior art is solved, and efficient drying treatment and improvement of discharge speed are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420464383.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the drying equipment of bio-based succinic acid is discharged at a slow speed and cannot meet the market's demand for efficient drying treatment.
A drying treatment device including a transmission rod, a support rod, a transmission bed and a heating plate is designed. The transmission bed consists of a gear shaft, a transmission belt, a barrier plate and a scraper. The transmission wheel drives the transmission rod to rotate through a reduction motor. The transmission belt runs under the drive of the transmission rod and the gear shaft. The wet material is heated evenly under the blowing of hot air, the moisture is discharged through the air pump, and the dried material is discharged through the feeding box.
By optimizing the design of the transmission bed and heating plate, the efficiency of the drying treatment is improved, the discharge speed is significantly increased, and the market demand for efficient drying treatment is met.
Smart Images

Figure CN222812097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-based succinic acid product processing, in particular to a drying treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Bio-based succinic acid is a common natural organic acid, a chemical substance produced by microorganisms through fermentation. Pure succinic acid is a colorless crystal, sour, flammable, soluble in water and ethanol, and decomposes under high temperature. At the same time, succinic acid is an important basic raw material. Its application fields include medicine, spices, food preservation, condiments, food additives and surfactant industries. In addition, it is also used to produce degradable plastics, such as PBS, PBST, PBSA, clothing biofibers, polyurethanes, polyethers and other polyester products;
[0003] The process of preparing bio-based succinic acid by bio-fermentation is strain selection, fermentation and separation and purification. Common methods of separation and purification include ion exchange, extraction and crystallization. Among them, crystallization is more commonly used and can obtain succinic acid with higher purity. The succinic acid after separation and purification is wet material, which needs to be dehumidified and dried. Since the preparation of bio-based succinic acid by bio-fermentation started late, the bio-based succinic acid market has only developed rapidly since 2010. Therefore, there is a lack of drying equipment for the processing of bio-based succinic acid on the market. The drying bed of the traditional dehumidification dryer is horizontally designed, and the material is pushed forward by vibration, and the discharge speed is slow.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a drying treatment device to meet market demand. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1) Technical problems to be solved by the utility model
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model designs a drying processing device, which aims to solve the technical problem of slow material discharge in the prior art.
[0007] 2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A drying treatment device comprises a dryer body, wherein the left end of the inner cavity of the dryer body is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, the right end of the inner cavity of the dryer body is rotatably connected to a support rod, a transmission bed is rotatably connected between the transmission rod and the support rod, and a heating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the dryer body;
[0010] The transmission bed includes a gear shaft, a transmission belt, a baffle and a scraper. The two groups of gear shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transmission rod and the support rod. The transmission belt is sleeved on the outer periphery of the two groups of gear shafts. The two groups of baffles are fixedly connected between the transmission rod and the support rod and are located on the front and rear sides of the transmission belt. The scraper is fixedly connected to the right ends of the two groups of baffles and is located between the two groups of baffles.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the left end of the heating plate is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, a plurality of ventilation slots are opened inside the heating plate, the plurality of ventilation slots are interconnected, and a plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the tops of the plurality of ventilation slots.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of exhaust pipes are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the dryer body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of exhaust pipes, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe away from the plurality of exhaust pipes.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a feed port is provided at the left end of the top of the dryer body, and a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dryer body and located below the feed port, and the blocking plate is adapted for use with the feed port.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a material receiving box is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dryer body, and a discharge port is opened on the outer side of the bottom of the dryer body and at a position corresponding to the material receiving box.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the front end of the transmission rod passes through the outer shell of the dryer body and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is rotatably connected to a reduction motor through a transmission belt.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the air inlet pipe away from the heating plate passes through the outer shell of the dryer body, and one end of the air inlet pipe away from the heating plate is fixedly connected to a heating fan.
[0017] 3) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model designs the transmission bed and the heating plate. During the working process of the device, the heating fan and the reduction motor are first started. The heating fan sends the hot air into the air inlet pipe, which is then transmitted to a plurality of rows of ventilation slots by the air inlet pipe, and then transmitted to the air outlet holes by the plurality of ventilation slots, and finally blown out from the air outlet holes. During the hot air transmission process, the heat is transmitted to the heating plate, and the heating plate can make the heat more uniform and lasting. The reduction motor drives the transmission wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, and when the transmission wheel rotates, it drives the transmission rod to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt to run. When the wet material is put in from the feed port, the blocking plate will break and form an oblique channel, so that the wet material can flow evenly into the surface of the transmission belt. The fabric of the transmission belt is provided with countless fine The holes can make the hot air blown out of the air outlet penetrate evenly to the surface of the conveyor belt. The upward hot air flow blows the material to generate lift, so that the material floats on the surface of the conveyor belt, making the heating more even. The conveyor belt slowly runs to the right end driven by the transmission rod and the gear shaft. The wet material will be dehydrated after being heated by the hot air flow. The dehydrated water will evaporate and accumulate at the top of the dryer body. The accumulated water vapor is discharged by the vacuum fan through the connecting pipe and several exhaust pipes on the top. Finally, the conveyor belt will transfer the dried material to the receiving box, and then the receiving box will send the material out through the discharge port. The speed of the conveyor belt is adjustable. Controlling the feeding speed can ensure the continuity of the drying process and increase the discharge speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of the drying machine in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Dryer body; 2. Transmission rod; 3. Support rod; 4. Conveyor bed; 401. Gear shaft; 402. Conveyor belt; 403. Baffle; 404. Scraper; 5. Heating plate; 501. Air inlet pipe; 502. Ventilation slot; 503. Air outlet; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Vacuum fan; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Blocking plate; 11. Receiving box; 12. Discharge port; 13. Transmission wheel; 14. Speed reduction motor; 15. Heating fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0026] The utility model provides a drying treatment device, which is intended to solve the technical problem of slow material discharge in the prior art;
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] A drying treatment device comprises a dryer body 1, a transmission rod 2 is rotatably connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the dryer body 1, a support rod 3 is rotatably connected to the right end of the inner cavity of the dryer body 1, a transmission bed 4 is rotatably connected between the transmission rod 2 and the support rod 3, and a heating plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the dryer body 1;
[0029] First, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the specific structure of the transmission bed 4 is as follows:
[0030] The transmission bed 4 includes a gear shaft 401, a transmission belt 402, a baffle 403 and a scraper 404. The two sets of gear shafts 401 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transmission rod 2 and the support rod 3 respectively. The transmission belt 402 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the two sets of gear shafts 401. When the transmission rod 2 rotates, the gear shaft 401 is driven to rotate. Both ends of the gear shaft 401 are provided with tooth grooves. Racks are provided on the inner side of the transmission belt 402 at positions corresponding to the tooth grooves at both ends of the gear shaft 401. When the device is running, the racks are meshed with the tooth grooves. When the gear shaft 401 rotates, it drives the transmission belt 402 to run. The transmission belt 402 The fabric is provided with countless fine holes, two groups of baffles 403 are fixedly connected between the transmission rod 2 and the support rod 3 and are located at the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 402, the two groups of baffles 403 can ensure the stability of the conveyor belt 402 and can also protect the material from splashing when the conveyor belt 402 runs on the conveyor belt 402, the scraper 404 is fixedly connected to the right end of the two groups of baffles 403 and is located between the two groups of baffles 403, the scraper 404 is close to the surface of the conveyor belt 402, when the conveyor belt 402 runs the material to one end of the scraper 404, the scraper 404 will scrape the material attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 402.
[0031] Second, see Figure 2 and Figure 4The left end of the heating plate 5 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 501, and a plurality of rows of ventilation slots 502 are provided inside the heating plate 5. The plurality of rows of ventilation slots 502 are interconnected, and a plurality of air outlet holes 503 are provided on the tops of the plurality of rows of ventilation slots 502. The end of the air inlet pipe 501 away from the heating plate 5 passes through the outer shell of the dryer body 1, and the end of the air inlet pipe 501 away from the heating plate 5 is fixedly connected with a heating fan 15. When the device is running, the heating fan 15 sends hot air into the air inlet pipe 501, which is then transmitted to the plurality of rows of ventilation slots 502 by the air inlet pipe 501, and then transmitted to the air outlet holes 503 by the plurality of rows of ventilation slots 502, and finally blown out from the air outlet holes 503. In the process of hot air transmission, heat will be transferred to the heating plate 5, and the heating plate 5 can make the heat more uniform and lasting.
[0032] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plurality of exhaust pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the dryer body 1, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of exhaust pipes 6, and an exhaust fan 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 7 away from the plurality of exhaust pipes 6. When the device is running, the wet material will be dehydrated after being heated by the hot air flow, and the dehydrated water will evaporate and accumulate at the top of the dryer body 1. The accumulated water vapor is discharged by the exhaust fan 8 through the connecting pipe 7 and the plurality of exhaust pipes 6 on the top, so as to keep the inside of the dryer body 1 dry.
[0033] For further information, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A feed port 9 is provided at the left end of the top of the dryer main body 1, and a baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dryer main body 1 and located below the feed port 9. The baffle plate 10 is adapted for use with the feed port 9. During the operation of the device, the wet material is put into the feed port 9, and the baffle plate 10 will break and form an oblique channel so that the wet material can evenly flow into the surface of the conveyor belt 402. A material receiving box 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dryer main body 1, and a discharge port 12 is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the dryer main body 1 and at a position corresponding to the material receiving box 11. The conveyor belt 402 will transfer the dried material to the material receiving box 11, and the material receiving box 11 will then send the material out through the discharge port 12.
[0034] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The front end of the transmission rod 2 passes through the outer shell of the dryer body 1 and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 13. The transmission wheel 13 is rotatably connected to a reduction motor 14 through a transmission belt. During the operation of the device, the reduction motor 14 is started, and the reduction motor 14 drives the transmission wheel 13 to rotate through the transmission belt. When the transmission wheel 13 rotates, it drives the transmission rod 2 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 402 to run.
[0035] The utility model workflow:
[0036] During the operation of the device, the heating fan 15 and the reduction motor 14 are first started, and the heating fan 15 sends the hot air into the air inlet pipe 501, which is then transmitted to a plurality of rows of ventilation slots 502 by the air inlet pipe 501, and then transmitted to the air outlet holes 503 by the plurality of rows of ventilation slots 502, and finally blown out from the air outlet holes 503. During the hot air transmission process, the heat will be transmitted to the heating plate 5, and the heating plate 5 can make the heat more uniform and lasting. The reduction motor 14 drives the transmission wheel 13 to rotate through the transmission belt, and when the transmission wheel 13 rotates, it drives the transmission rod 2 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 402 to run. The wet material is put in from the feed port 9, and the blocking plate 10 will break and form an oblique channel, so that the wet material can flow evenly into the surface of the conveyor belt 402. The fabric of the conveyor belt 402 is provided with or without The number of fine holes can make the hot air blown out of the air outlet 503 evenly penetrate the surface of the conveyor belt 402. The upward hot air flow blows the material to generate lift, so that the material floats on the surface of the conveyor belt 402, making the heating more uniform. The conveyor belt 402 slowly moves to the right end driven by the transmission rod 2 and the gear shaft 401. The wet material will be dehydrated after being heated by the hot air flow. The dehydrated water will accumulate at the top of the dryer body 1 after evaporation. The accumulated water vapor is discharged by the vacuum pump 8 through the connecting pipe 7 and several exhaust pipes 6 on the top. Finally, the conveyor belt 402 will transfer the dried material to the receiving box 11, and the receiving box 11 will then send the material out through the discharge port 12. Controlling the feeding speed can ensure the continuity of the drying process and increase the discharge speed.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying treatment device, comprising a drying machine body (1), characterized in that: The left end of the inner cavity of the dryer body (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (2), the right end of the inner cavity of the dryer body (1) is rotatably connected to a support rod (3), a transmission bed (4) is rotatably connected between the transmission rod (2) and the support rod (3), and a heating plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the dryer body (1); The transmission bed (4) comprises a gear shaft (401), a transmission belt (402), a baffle plate (403) and a scraper (404); the two groups of the gear shafts (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transmission rod (2) and the support rod (3); the transmission belt (402) is sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of gear shafts (401); the two groups of baffle plates (403) are fixedly connected between the transmission rod (2) and the support rod (3) and are located at the front and rear sides of the transmission belt (402); and the scraper plate (404) is fixedly connected to the right ends of the two groups of baffle plates (403) and is located between the two groups of baffle plates (403).
2. A drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the heating plate (5) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (501), and a plurality of ventilation slots (502) are provided inside the heating plate (5), the plurality of ventilation slots (502) are interconnected, and a plurality of air outlet holes (503) are provided at the tops of the plurality of ventilation slots (502).
3. A drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of exhaust pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the dryer body (1), a connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of exhaust pipes (6), and an exhaust fan (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (7) away from the plurality of exhaust pipes (6).
4. A drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (9) is provided at the left end of the top of the dryer body (1), and a blocking plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the dryer body (1) and below the feed port (9), and the blocking plate (10) is adapted for use with the feed port (9).
5. A drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving box (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dryer body (1), and a material discharge port (12) is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the dryer body (1) and at a position corresponding to the material receiving box (11).
6. A drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the transmission rod (2) passes through the outer shell of the dryer body (1) and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (13); the transmission wheel (13) is rotatably connected to a reduction motor (14) via a transmission belt.
7. A drying treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the air inlet pipe (501) away from the heating plate (5) passes through the outer shell of the dryer body (1), and the end of the air inlet pipe (501) away from the heating plate (5) is fixedly connected to a heating fan (15).