Tool-free graphitization box-type furnace

Abstract

According to the tool-free graphitization box-type furnace, when the graphitization box-type furnace needs to be assembled in the actual production and use process, an operator inserts longitudinal plates into first mounting grooves in stand columns one by one, so that one sides of the stand columns are connected through the longitudinal plates; then transverse plates are inserted into the second mounting grooves in the stand columns one by one, the other sides of the stand columns are connected through the transverse plates, the transverse plates and the longitudinal plates are arranged above the bottom plate in a pressed mode, and the box type furnace is in a separated box body state; an operator aligns the clamping grooves in the fixing rods to the two-way dovetail grooves in the stand columns one by one, the stand columns are fixed through the fixing rods under the cooperation of the two-way dovetail grooves and the clamping grooves, and therefore the box-type furnace can be installed more stably, and the graphitization box-type furnace can be installed more conveniently and efficiently; the installation steps and process of the graphitization box-type furnace are simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, and therefore the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphitization box furnaces, in particular to a tooling-free graphitization box furnace. Background Art

[0002] Negative electrode materials are the core components of new energy power batteries. With the vigorous development of new energy vehicles, the production capacity of negative electrode materials has grown by leaps and bounds.

[0003] The box-type graphitization furnace is a new type of furnace developed in recent years. Since the box-type graphitization furnace does not require a crucible, the raw materials are directly placed in the box for graphitization treatment, which makes full use of the furnace core space. Therefore, the furnace loading capacity is greatly increased, which has significant advantages in graphitization furnaces.

[0004] The traditional graphitization box furnace is complicated to assemble before use, which requires a lot of time and manpower, affecting the subsequent graphitization process and greatly reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a tooling-free graphitization box furnace, which can install the graphitization box furnace more conveniently and efficiently, simplify the installation steps and processes of the graphitization box furnace, improve the installation efficiency, and thus improve work efficiency.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0009] A tooling-free graphitization box furnace comprises a bottom plate, a support mechanism, a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate, wherein a plurality of groups of the support mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, the support mechanisms on one side of the bottom plate are connected to each other through the transverse plate, and the support mechanisms on one side of the bottom plate are connected to the support mechanisms on the other side of the bottom plate through the longitudinal plate;

[0010] The support mechanism includes a column, a pad block and a fixing rod, a pad block is provided at the bottom of the column, the bottom plate is mounted on the upper part of the pad block, both sides of the column are provided with a first mounting groove adapted to the longitudinal plate, one side of the longitudinal plate is detachably connected to the first mounting groove on one of the columns, and the other side of the longitudinal plate is detachably connected to the first mounting groove on the other column, both ends of the column are provided with a second mounting groove adapted to the transverse plate, one side of the transverse plate is detachably connected to the second mounting groove on one of the columns, and the other side of the transverse plate is detachably connected to the second mounting groove on the other column, and a two-way dovetail groove is provided at the top of the column near one side of the transverse plate, a plurality of card slots adapted to the two-way dovetail grooves are provided on the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is detachably connected to the column through the card slots.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of cover plates, which are laid on the top surfaces of the longitudinal plates and the fixing rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom plate includes a plurality of groups of bearing components, the longitudinal plates and the transverse plates are both arranged above the bearing components, and the bearing components are connected to each other;

[0013] The bearing assembly includes two bearing plates, one of which is arranged opposite to the longitudinal plate, and each of the bearing plates is provided with a spanning groove, the spanning groove on one bearing plate is spanned on the spanning groove on the other bearing plate, and the transverse plate and the longitudinal plate are both pressed onto the bearing plates.

[0014] Furthermore, arc cutouts are provided on both sides of the support plate close to the columns, and one of the columns is inserted into one of the arc cutouts.

[0015] Furthermore, the longitudinal plate is composed of a plurality of conductive plates of the same size.

[0016] Furthermore, the transverse plate is composed of a plurality of baffles of the same size.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the graphitization box furnace needs to be assembled during actual production and use, the operator inserts the longitudinal plates into the first installation grooves on the columns one by one, so that one side of the columns is connected by the longitudinal plates, and then inserts the transverse plates into the second installation grooves on the columns one by one, so that the other sides of the columns are connected by the transverse plates, and the transverse plates and the longitudinal plates are pressed above the bottom plate, so that the box furnace presents a partitioned box state. When the longitudinal plates and the transverse plates are installed, the operator aligns the card grooves on the fixing rods with the two-way dovetail grooves on the columns one by one, so that the fixing rods are fixed to the columns under the cooperation of the two-way dovetail grooves and the card grooves, thereby making the installation of the box furnace more stable, and when in use, the bottom plate, the supporting mechanism, the longitudinal plates and the transverse plates can be increased according to the required packing volume, so as to improve the utilization rate of the box furnace, thereby making it more convenient and efficient to install the graphitization box furnace, simplifying the installation steps and processes of the graphitization box furnace, improving the installation efficiency, and thus improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tooling-free graphitization box-type furnace according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tooling-free graphitization box-type furnace according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the columns and the fixing rods of the tooling-free graphitization box furnace according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a column of a tooling-free graphitization box-type furnace according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing assembly of the tooling-free graphitization box furnace according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0025] Fixed rod 1, column 2, transverse plate 3, bottom plate 4, cushion block 5, load-bearing block 6, longitudinal plate 7, cover plate 8, baffle plate 31, conductive plate 71, card slot 101, second installation slot 201, bidirectional dovetail slot 202, first installation slot 203, bearing plate 401, lap slot 402, arc cutout 403. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, a tooling-free graphitization box furnace of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 4, a support mechanism, a longitudinal plate 7 and a transverse plate 3, a plurality of groups of the support mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 4, the support mechanisms on one side of the bottom plate 4 are connected to each other through the transverse plate 3, and the support mechanisms on one side of the bottom plate 4 are connected to the support mechanisms on the other side of the bottom plate 4 through the longitudinal plate 7;

[0028] The support mechanism includes a column 2, a cushion block 5 and a fixing rod 1. The bottom of the column 2 is provided with a cushion block 5, and the bottom plate 4 is placed on the top of the cushion block 5. Both sides of the column 2 are provided with first mounting grooves 203 adapted to the longitudinal plate 7. One side of the longitudinal plate 7 is detachably connected to the first mounting groove 203 on one column 2, and the other side of the longitudinal plate 7 is detachably connected to the first mounting groove 203 on another column 2. Both ends of the column 2 are provided with the first mounting grooves 203 adapted to the longitudinal plate 7. A second mounting groove 201 adapted to the transverse plate 3, one side of the transverse plate 3 is detachably connected to the second mounting groove 201 on one of the columns 2, and the other side of the transverse plate 3 is detachably connected to the second mounting groove 201 on another column, and a two-way dovetail groove 202 is provided on the top of the column 2 close to one side of the transverse plate 3, and a plurality of slots 101 adapted to the two-way dovetail groove 202 are provided on the fixing rod 1, and the fixing rod 1 is detachably connected to the column 2 through the slot 101.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in actual production and use, when the graphitizing box furnace needs to be assembled, the operator inserts the longitudinal plates 7 into the first mounting grooves 203 on the columns 2 one by one, so that one side of the columns 2 are connected by the longitudinal plates 7, and then inserts the transverse plates 3 into the second mounting grooves 201 on the columns 2 one by one, so that the other sides of the columns 2 are connected by the transverse plates 3, and the transverse plates 3 and the longitudinal plates 7 are pressed above the bottom plate 4, so that the box furnace presents a partitioned box state. When the longitudinal plates 7 and the transverse plates 3 are installed, the operator aligns the card slots 101 on the fixing rod 1 with the two-way dovetail grooves 202 on the columns 2 one by one, so that the fixing rod 1 is fixed between the columns 2 under the cooperation of the two-way dovetail grooves 202 and the card slots 101, thereby making the installation of the box furnace more stable, and when in use, the bottom plate 4, the supporting mechanism, the longitudinal plates 7 and the transverse plates 3 can be increased according to the required packing volume to improve the utilization rate of the box furnace.

[0030] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of cover plates 8 , which are laid on the top surfaces of the longitudinal plates 7 and the fixing rods 1 .

[0031] From the above description, it can be seen that when the graphitized material is filled into the device, the cover plate 8 is placed above the graphitized material to prevent the heated material from contacting the air, so that the material can be graphitized better.

[0032] Furthermore, the bottom plate 4 includes a plurality of groups of bearing components, the longitudinal plate 7 and the transverse plate 3 are both arranged above the bearing components, and the bearing components are connected to each other;

[0033] The bearing assembly includes two bearing plates 401, a bearing plate 401 is arranged opposite to the longitudinal plate 7, and each bearing plate 401 is provided with a bridge groove 402. The bridge groove 402 on one bearing plate 401 is bridged on the bridge groove 402 of the other bearing plate 401, and the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 7 are pressed above the bearing plate 401.

[0034] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial to split the bottom plate 4 into several supporting plates 401, making the supporting plates 401 easier to process and convenient for subsequent transportation. During installation, the supporting plates 401 can be quickly installed by means of the grooves 402.

[0035] Furthermore, arc cutouts 403 are provided on both sides of the support plate 401 close to the pillars 2 , and one of the pillars 2 is inserted into one of the arc cutouts 403 .

[0036] It can be seen from the above description that it is beneficial for the column 2 to be better penetrated on the bearing plate 401 and it is convenient to limit the bearing plate 401 .

[0037] Furthermore, the longitudinal plate 7 is composed of a plurality of conductive plates 71 of the same size.

[0038] It can be seen from the above description that it is conducive to better processing and transportation of the conductive plate 71 in the later stage.

[0039] Furthermore, the transverse plate 3 is composed of a plurality of baffles 31 of the same size.

[0040] It can be seen from the above description that it is conducive to better processing and transportation of the baffle 31 in the later stage. Example

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A tooling-free graphitization box furnace comprises a bottom plate 4, a support mechanism, a longitudinal plate 7 and a transverse plate 3, a plurality of groups of the support mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 4, the support mechanisms on one side of the bottom plate 4 are connected to each other through the transverse plate 3, and the support mechanisms on one side of the bottom plate 4 are connected to the support mechanisms on the other side of the bottom plate 4 through the longitudinal plate 7;

[0042] The support mechanism includes a column 2, a cushion block 5 and a fixing rod 1. The bottom of the column 2 is provided with a cushion block 5, and the bottom plate 4 is placed on the top of the cushion block 5. Both sides of the column 2 are provided with first mounting grooves 203 adapted to the longitudinal plate 7. One side of the longitudinal plate 7 is detachably connected to the first mounting groove 203 on one column 2, and the other side of the longitudinal plate 7 is detachably connected to the first mounting groove 203 on another column 2. Both ends of the column 2 are provided with the first mounting grooves 203 adapted to the longitudinal plate 7. A second mounting groove 201 adapted to the transverse plate 3, one side of the transverse plate 3 is detachably connected to the second mounting groove 201 on one of the columns 2, and the other side of the transverse plate 3 is detachably connected to the second mounting groove 201 on another column, and a bidirectional dovetail groove 202 is provided on the top of each column 2 near one side of the transverse plate 3, and a plurality of slots 101 adapted to the bidirectional dovetail groove 202 are provided on the fixing rod 1, and the fixing rod 1 is detachably connected to the column 2 through the slots 101;

[0043] The longitudinal plate 7 and the transverse plate 3 are arranged perpendicular to each other;

[0044] It also includes a plurality of cover plates 8, which are laid on the top surfaces of the longitudinal plates 7 and the fixing rods 1;

[0045] The bottom plate 4 includes a plurality of groups of bearing components, the longitudinal plate 7 and the transverse plate 3 are both placed above the bearing components, and the bearing components are connected to each other;

[0046] The bearing assembly includes two bearing plates 401, one of the bearing plates 401 is disposed opposite to the longitudinal plate 7, and each of the bearing plates 401 is provided with a bridging groove 402, the bridging groove 402 on one of the bearing plates 401 is bridging on the bridging groove 402 on the other bearing plate 401, and the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 7 are both pressed on the bearing plates 401;

[0047] The two sides of the support plate 401 close to the pillar 2 are both provided with arc cutouts 403, and one of the pillars 2 is inserted into one of the arc cutouts 403;

[0048] It also includes a load-bearing block 6. The bottom of the carrier plate 401 away from the column 2 is padded with a load-bearing block 6, which is conducive to better supporting the carrier plate 401 through the load-bearing block 6, so that the graphitized material can be better packed;

[0049] The longitudinal plate 7 is composed of a number of conductive plates 71 of the same size;

[0050] The transverse plate 3 is composed of a plurality of baffles 31 of the same size.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0052] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tooling-free graphitization box furnace, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate, a supporting mechanism, a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate, wherein a plurality of groups of the supporting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, the supporting mechanisms on one side of the bottom plate are connected to each other through the transverse plate, and the supporting mechanisms on one side of the bottom plate are connected to the supporting mechanisms on the other side of the bottom plate through the longitudinal plate; The support mechanism includes a column, a pad block and a fixing rod, a pad block is provided at the bottom of the column, the bottom plate is mounted on the upper part of the pad block, both sides of the column are provided with a first mounting groove adapted to the longitudinal plate, one side of the longitudinal plate is detachably connected to the first mounting groove on one of the columns, and the other side of the longitudinal plate is detachably connected to the first mounting groove on the other column, both ends of the column are provided with a second mounting groove adapted to the transverse plate, one side of the transverse plate is detachably connected to the second mounting groove on one of the columns, and the other side of the transverse plate is detachably connected to the second mounting groove on the other column, and a two-way dovetail groove is provided at the top of the column near one side of the transverse plate, a plurality of card slots adapted to the two-way dovetail grooves are provided on the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is detachably connected to the column through the card slots.

2. The tooling-free graphitization box furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of cover plates, which are laid on the top surfaces of the longitudinal plates and the fixing rods.

3. The tooling-free graphitization box furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate includes a plurality of groups of bearing components, the longitudinal plates and the transverse plates are both placed above the bearing components, and the bearing components are connected to each other; The bearing assembly includes two bearing plates, one of which is arranged opposite to the longitudinal plate, and each of the bearing plates is provided with a spanning groove, the spanning groove on one bearing plate is spanned on the spanning groove on the other bearing plate, and the transverse plate and the longitudinal plate are both pressed onto the bearing plates.

4. The tooling-free graphitization box furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the bearing plate close to the columns are both provided with arc cutouts, and one of the columns is inserted in one of the arc cutouts.

5. The tooling-free graphitization box furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal plate is composed of a plurality of conductive plates of the same size.

6. The tooling-free graphitization box furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse plate is composed of a plurality of baffles of the same size.

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