Firing rack for official kiln pottery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of official kiln pottery, and provides a firing frame for official kiln pottery, which comprises a transport vehicle, a plurality of traveling wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the transport vehicle, push handles are fixedly connected to both outer walls of both sides of the rear end of the transport vehicle, a first firing component is arranged at the upper end of the transport vehicle, and a second firing component is arranged at the lower end of the transport vehicle. The first firing assembly is used for conducting firing protection on large ceramics, the left side and the right side of the inner side of the first firing assembly are each provided with a first containing assembly used for containing a large ceramic blank, and the periphery of the bottom end of the first firing assembly is provided with a fixing assembly used for limiting the first firing assembly; and a second firing assembly is arranged at the top end of the first firing assembly and used for conducting firing protection on small ceramic, second containing assemblies are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the second firing assembly and used for containing small ceramic blanks, a user can conveniently and rapidly carry the small ceramic blanks after the small ceramic blanks are placed, and the carrying efficiency of the user is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of official kiln pottery, and in particular to a firing rack for official kiln pottery. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain. It is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country already had rough and simple painted pottery and black pottery. Pottery and porcelain have different textures and properties. Pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as the main raw material. It is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and makes a turbid sound when struck. Porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz. It is translucent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, has a hard and compact body, and makes a crisp sound when struck. my country's traditional ceramic arts and crafts are of high quality and beautiful appearance, with high artistic value, and are famous all over the world.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN214039587U) discloses a Y-shaped bracket for ceramic firing, including a number of Y-shaped brackets distributed up and down, the Y-shaped bracket includes a regular triangle support plate and three support rods connected to the three corners of the support plate respectively, the angle between two adjacent support rods is 120°, the height adjustment column includes a vertical connection column, and the adjustment groove on the bottom surface of the connection column is internally threaded and connected to a rotating column with an external thread. The utility model is used for glaze firing of high-end ceramic products, and the three support rods are distributed at an angle of 120°, so as to ensure the best support for the ceramic products during firing, and at the same time, its stability is also the best. The top surface of the support rod is provided with a receiving groove to place the ejector when needed. In addition, high-end ceramics to be glazed and fired are placed between two adjacent Y-shaped racks, and the spacing between the two adjacent Y-shaped racks can be adjusted by a height-adjusting column, thereby increasing the height of the placement space for high-end ceramics to be glazed and fired, and facilitating the placement of high-end ceramics. The above-mentioned utility model increases the height of the placement space for ceramics and improves the firing rate of ceramics by adjusting the height of the column, but the above-mentioned device cannot be transported, so it is necessary to place the device in the kiln first, and then transport the required ceramic embryos to the firing kiln, and then the ceramic embryos can be placed on the device one by one for firing, thereby generating a large transportation cost during the transportation process, increasing the time cost, and thus reducing the firing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a firing rack for official kiln pottery, which solves the problem in the related art that a large transportation cost is generated during the transportation process, the time cost is increased, and the firing efficiency is reduced.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A firing rack for official kiln pottery, comprising: a transport trolley, both sides of the transport trolley are rotatably connected with a plurality of traveling wheels, the outer walls on both sides of the rear end of the transport trolley are fixedly connected with push handles, the upper end of the transport trolley is provided with a first firing component for firing and protecting large ceramics, the left and right sides of the inner side of the first firing component are provided with first placement components for placing large ceramic embryos, the bottom end of the first firing component is provided with fixing components around it for limiting the first firing component, the top of the first firing component is provided with a second firing component for firing and protecting small ceramics, and the left and right ends of the inner side of the second firing component are provided with second placement components for placing small ceramic embryos.

[0006] Preferably, the first firing assembly comprises a first high temperature resistant ceramic base arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the transport vehicle, and first engaging grooves are formed on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom end of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base.

[0007] Preferably, the first firing component also includes a plurality of first air permeable grooves penetrating through the outer walls on both sides of the top of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base, and the plurality of first air permeable grooves are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on both sides of the top of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base. First fixing columns are arranged around the outside of the plurality of first air permeable grooves, and the bottom ends of the four first fixing columns are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base.

[0008] Preferably, the first firing assembly also includes two first U-shaped connecting rods fixedly connected between the four first fixed columns, the left and right top outer walls of the upper first U-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with first snap-fit ​​seats, and the left and right side outer walls of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base are fixedly connected with first handles.

[0009] Preferably, the first placement assembly includes a first placement plate arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base, the four corners of the top end of the first placement plate are snap-connected with first snap-connecting rods, and the bottom ends of the four first snap-connecting rods are snap-connected with the inner wall of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly also includes limit blocks fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base, the inner walls of the four limit blocks are snap-fitted connected to limit rods, and the bottom ends of the limit rods are snap-fitted connected to the top of the transport vehicle.

[0011] Preferably, the second firing assembly includes a second high temperature resistant firing base arranged at the top end of the upper first U-shaped connecting rod, and second engaging grooves are opened on both sides of the bottom end of the second high temperature resistant firing base, and the two second engaging grooves are engaged with the first engaging rod.

[0012] Preferably, the second firing assembly also includes a plurality of second air permeable grooves penetrating through the outer walls on both sides of the top of the second high-temperature resistant firing base, and the plurality of second air permeable grooves are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on both sides of the top of the second high-temperature resistant firing base. The four corners of the top of the second high-temperature resistant firing base are fixedly connected with second fixing columns, and the tops of the four second fixing columns are fixedly connected with second U-shaped connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, the second firing assembly further comprises a second engaging seat fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the top end of the second U-shaped connecting rod, and the outer walls on both sides of the second high temperature resistant firing base are fixedly connected to second handles.

[0014] Preferably, the second placement assembly includes a second placement plate arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the second high-temperature resistant firing base, the four corners of the top end of the second placement plate are snap-connected with second snap-in rods, and the bottom ends of the four second snap-in rods are snap-connected with the top end of the second high-temperature resistant firing base.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the utility model, ceramics are first placed on the first placement plate, and then the first placement plate with the ceramics placed is placed on the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base and fixed by the first clamping rod, and then small ceramics are placed on the second placement plate, and then the second placement plate with the small ceramics placed is placed on the second high-temperature resistant firing base and fixed by the second clamping rod, so that it is convenient for users to quickly carry them after the placement is completed, and the carrying efficiency of users is improved, thereby reducing the carrying cost of users. At the same time, the placement is selected according to the size of the ceramics, which improves the firing efficiency of the device and thus improves the practical efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side unfolded structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially expanded structure of the first firing component proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partially expanded structure of the second firing component proposed by the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. transport vehicle; 2. walking wheel; 3. push handle; 4. first firing component; 401. first high temperature resistant ceramic base; 402. first engaging groove; 403. first ventilation groove; 404. first fixing column; 405. first U-shaped connecting rod; 406. first engaging seat; 407. first handle; 5. first placement component; 501. first placement plate; 502. first engaging rod; 6. fixing component; 601. limit block; 602. limit rod; 7. second firing component; 701. second high temperature resistant firing base; 702. second engaging groove; 703. second ventilation groove; 704. second fixing column; 705. second U-shaped connecting rod; 706. second engaging seat; 707. second handle; 8. second placement component; 801. second placement plate; 802. second engaging rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The present application embodiment discloses a firing rack for official kiln pottery. Figure 1-Figure 4A firing rack for official kiln pottery, comprising: a transport vehicle 1, both sides of the transport vehicle 1 are rotatably connected with a plurality of walking wheels 2, the outer walls of both sides of the rear end of the transport vehicle 1 are fixedly connected with push handles 3, the upper end of the transport vehicle 1 is provided with a first firing component 4, which is used to fire and protect large ceramics, the left and right sides of the inner side of the first firing component 4 are provided with first placing components 5, which are used to place large ceramic embryos, the bottom of the first firing component 4 is provided with fixing components 6 around it, which are used to limit the first firing component 4, and the top of the first firing component 4 is provided with a second firing component 7, which is used to fire and protect small ceramics. The second firing component 7 is provided with a second placement component 8 at both ends of the inner side thereof for placing a small ceramic embryo. The first firing component 4 includes a first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401 provided on the outer wall of the top end of the transport vehicle 1. The outer walls on both sides of the bottom end of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401 are provided with a first engaging groove 402. The first firing component 4 also includes a plurality of first air permeable grooves 403 extending through the outer walls on both sides of the top end of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401. The plurality of first air permeable grooves 403 are horizontally equidistantly distributed on both sides of the top end of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401. First fixing columns 404 are arranged on the outside of the four sides of 403, and the bottom ends of the four first fixing columns 404 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401. The first firing assembly 4 also includes two first U-shaped connecting rods 405 fixedly connected between the four first fixing columns 404, and the left and right top outer walls of the upper first U-shaped connecting rod 405 are fixedly connected with first snap-fit ​​seats 406, and the left and right outer walls of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401 are fixedly connected with first handles 407. When the firing is completed, wait for the ceramic surface to cool down, by holding the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 40 1, and then separate the first engaging groove 402 at the bottom of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401 from the second engaging seat 706, and then remove the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401 and place it on the transport vehicle 1, and fix the limiting blocks 601 at the four corners of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401 with the transport vehicle 1 through the limiting rods 602, and then engage the second engaging groove 702 at the bottom of the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701 with the first engaging seat 406, and then push the push handle 3, and the push handle 3 drives the walking wheel 2 to rotate, and the walking wheel 2 drives the transport vehicle 1 to transport quickly.

[0025] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The first placement component 5 includes a first placement plate 501 arranged on the outer wall of the top of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401, and the four corners of the top of the first placement plate 501 are all snap-connected with first snap-connecting rods 502, and the bottom ends of the four first snap-connecting rods 502 are snap-connected with the inner wall of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401, and the fixing component 6 also includes a limit block 601 fixedly connected to the outer wall around the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401, and the inner walls of the four limit blocks 601 are all snap-connected with the limit rods 602, and the bottom ends of the limit rods 602 are all snap-connected with the transport vehicle 1, the first air permeable groove 403 on the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401 is used to transfer heat to the first placement plate 501 during the ceramic firing process, and then transfer the heat to the ceramic through the first placement plate 501. At the same time, the ceramic is protected by the first U-shaped connecting rod 405 to reduce the phenomenon of slipping and falling of the ceramic during transportation. When the user needs to fire a certain type of ceramic separately, the first placement plate 501 helps the user to place the ceramic embryo and then place it on the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base 401.

[0026] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The second firing component 7 includes a second high-temperature resistant firing base 701 arranged at the top of the first U-shaped connecting rod 405 on the upper side, and second engaging grooves 702 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701, and the two second engaging grooves 702 are both engaged with the first engaging rod 502. The second firing component 7 also includes a plurality of second air-permeable grooves 703 that penetrate the outer walls on both sides of the top of the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701, and the plurality of second air-permeable grooves 703 are horizontally equidistantly distributed on both sides of the top of the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701. The four corners of the top of the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701 are fixedly connected with second fixing columns 704, and the tops of the four second fixing columns 704 are fixedly connected with second U-shaped connecting rods 705. The second firing component 7 also includes a second fixing column 704 that is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped connecting rod. The second locking seat 706 is on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the rod 705, and the outer walls on both sides of the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701 are fixedly connected with second handles 707. The second placement component 8 includes a second placement plate 801 arranged on the outer wall of the top of the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701. The four corners of the top of the second placement plate 801 are all snap-connected with second locking rods 802. The bottom ends of the four second locking rods 802 are all snap-connected with the top of the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701. The second air permeable groove 703 on the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701 facilitates heat transfer. At the same time, the second connecting rod 705 and the second placement plate 801 facilitate the user to place the ceramics and then place them on the second high-temperature resistant firing base 701, thereby improving the user's placement efficiency and avoiding accidental touching of other embryos during the placement process.

[0027] Working principle and use process: When the device is transported to the inside of the kiln, the second high temperature resistant firing base 701 is first moved to the left through the second handles 707 on both sides of the bottom of the second high temperature resistant firing base 701, so that the second engaging groove 702 at the bottom of the second high temperature resistant firing base 701 is separated from the first engaging seat 406, so that the second high temperature resistant firing base 701 is removed and placed at the firing point, and then the limiting rods 60 inside the limiting blocks 601 at the four corners of the bottom of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401 are moved. 2, so that the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401 is in a movable state, and then the first handles 407 on both sides of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401 are held, and the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401 is lifted and moved to the firing point, so that the mouth of the first engaging groove 402 at the bottom end of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401 is aligned with the second engaging seat 706, and the engagement is made, so that the first high temperature resistant ceramic base 401 is stacked on the top of the second U-shaped connecting rod 705, and then the firing kiln door is closed to start firing.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A firing rack for official kiln pottery, comprising: A transport vehicle (1), characterized in that a plurality of running wheels (2) are rotatably connected to both sides of the transport vehicle (1), push handles (3) are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the rear end of the transport vehicle (1), a first firing component (4) is arranged at the upper end of the transport vehicle (1) for firing and protecting large ceramics, first placement components (5) are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the first firing component (4) for placing large ceramic embryos, fixing components (6) are arranged around the bottom end of the first firing component (4) for limiting the position of the first firing component (4), a second firing component (7) is arranged at the top end of the first firing component (4) for firing and protecting small ceramics, and second placement components (8) are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the second firing component (7) for placing small ceramic embryos.

2. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first firing assembly (4) comprises a first high temperature resistant ceramic base (401) arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the transport vehicle (1), and first engaging grooves (402) are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom end of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base (401).

3. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first firing component (4) further comprises a plurality of first air permeable grooves (403) extending through the outer walls on both sides of the top of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base (401); the plurality of first air permeable grooves (403) are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on both sides of the top of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base (401); first fixing columns (404) are arranged around the outside of the plurality of first air permeable grooves (403); and the bottom ends of the four first fixing columns (404) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base (401).

4. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first firing assembly (4) further comprises two first U-shaped connecting rods (405) fixedly connected between the four first fixing columns (404), the left and right top outer walls of the upper first U-shaped connecting rod (405) being fixedly connected to first snap-fit ​​seats (406), and the left and right outer walls of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base (401) being fixedly connected to first handles (407).

5. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first placement component (5) comprises a first placement plate (501) arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base (401), the top four corners of the first placement plate (501) are all snap-connected with first snap-connecting rods (502), and the bottom ends of the four first snap-connecting rods (502) are all snap-connected with the inner wall of the first high-temperature resistant ceramic base (401).

6. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) further comprises limit blocks (601) fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first high temperature resistant ceramic base (401), the inner walls of the four limit blocks (601) are all snap-fitted and connected to limit rods (602), and the bottom ends of the limit rods (602) are all snap-fitted and connected to the top end of the transport vehicle (1).

7. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second firing assembly (7) comprises a second high temperature resistant firing base (701) arranged at the top end of the first U-shaped connecting rod (405) on the upper side, and second engaging grooves (702) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the second high temperature resistant firing base (701), and the two second engaging grooves (702) are engaged with the first engaging rod (502).

8. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second firing assembly (7) further comprises a plurality of second air permeable grooves (703) extending through the outer walls on both sides of the top of the second high temperature resistant firing base (701); the plurality of second air permeable grooves (703) are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on both sides of the top of the second high temperature resistant firing base (701); the four corners of the top of the second high temperature resistant firing base (701) are fixedly connected to second fixing columns (704); and the tops of the four second fixing columns (704) are fixedly connected to second U-shaped connecting rods (705).

9. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second firing assembly (7) further comprises a second engaging seat (706) fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the top end of the second U-shaped connecting rod (705), and the outer walls on both sides of the second high temperature resistant firing base (701) are fixedly connected to second handles (707).

10. A firing rack for official kiln pottery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second placement component (8) comprises a second placement plate (801) arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the second high temperature resistant firing base (701), the top four corners of the second placement plate (801) are all snap-connected with second snap-connecting rods (802), and the bottom ends of the four second snap-connecting rods (802) are all snap-connected with the top end of the second high temperature resistant firing base (701).

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