Entrance guard all-in-one machine protective cover with cooling function

By integrating the heat dissipation structure and temperature control system into the protective cover of the access control integrated machine, the overheating problem of the protective cover when it is operated in a high-temperature environment is solved, and the stability and service life of the equipment are significantly improved.

CN222814746UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHINA YANGTZE POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421763273.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing access control all-in-one protective cover is running in a high-temperature environment, the internal electronic components are overheated and it is difficult to dissipate heat, resulting in temperature increases, performance degradation, and even damage.

Method used

A protective cover of an access control machine with cooling function is designed, integrating a heat dissipation structure and a temperature control system. The heat dissipation structure includes a heat sink, a heat pipe and a heat dissipation fan. The temperature control system intelligently adjusts the speed of the heat dissipation fan through a temperature sensor and a controller.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the temperature of the internal components of the access control all-in-one machine, improves the operating stability and durability of the equipment in high-temperature environments, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces the failure rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An access control all-in-one machine protective cover with a cooling function comprises a protective cover body, ventilation holes are formed in the protective cover body, a heat dissipation structure and a temperature control system are arranged in the protective cover body, the heat dissipation structure comprises heat dissipation fins, heat pipes and a heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation fins make close contact with a heat source part of an access control all-in-one machine, and the heat dissipation fins are in close contact with the heat source part of the access control all-in-one machine. One end of the heat pipe is embedded into the cooling fin, the other end of the heat pipe extends out of the protective cover body, the cooling fan blows air to the cooling fin to accelerate heat dissipation, the temperature control system comprises a temperature sensor and a controller, and the temperature sensor is installed near a heat source of the access control all-in-one machine and used for monitoring the internal temperature in real time; the controller intelligently adjusts the rotating speed of the cooling fan according to a temperature signal fed back by the temperature sensor; through the synergistic effect of the temperature control system and the heat dissipation structure, the operating temperature of the access control all-in-one machine in an outdoor high-temperature environment is effectively reduced, the stability of the equipment is improved, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, meanwhile, the energy consumption is reduced, and the access control all-in-one machine has good practicability and environmental protection property.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of access control equipment, in particular to an access control integrated machine protective cover with a cooling function. Background Art

[0002] In the field of access control systems, with the advancement of technology and the increasing demand for security, the stability and durability of the performance of the integrated access control machine, as a key device integrating identity authentication, control and recording functions, has become the focus of industry attention. The integrated access control machines currently widely used in the market, although they meet basic security needs to a certain extent, often face the problem of overheating of internal electronic components during long-term operation, especially in high temperature environments.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to deal with the high temperature problem of the access control integrated machine, external fan heat dissipation or natural convection heat dissipation is usually adopted. However, these methods have exposed many shortcomings in practical applications. For example, although external fan heat dissipation can effectively reduce the temperature of the device, it increases the complexity and maintenance cost of the device, and the fan noise may affect the use environment; while natural convection heat dissipation is limited by the ambient temperature and the heat dissipation structure design of the device, the effect is limited, and it is difficult to ensure the stable operation of the device under extreme high temperature conditions.

[0004] In addition, the existing protective cover design of the access control integrated machine mostly focuses on physical protection functions such as dust and water resistance, but ignores the improvement of heat dissipation performance. This makes it difficult to effectively discharge the heat in the protective cover in a high temperature environment, exacerbating the temperature rise problem of the internal components of the device, and further affecting the overall performance and service life of the access control integrated machine.

[0005] For example, CN219225572U discloses an access control attendance machine that is easy to maintain, including an attendance machine body and a fingerprint recognition component, a button component and a face recognition display screen component connected to the attendance machine body. The outer sleeve of the attendance machine body is provided with a mounting frame, the cross-section of the side of the mounting frame is U-shaped, and the four corners of the back of the mounting frame are provided with fixing holes. When installing the attendance machine body, this access control attendance machine that is easy to maintain only needs to use bolts to fix the mounting frame to the wall, and then insert the attendance machine body from the top of the mounting frame. When the attendance machine body needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the attendance machine body can be directly pulled out from the top of the mounting frame. The installation and disassembly maintenance process is relatively simple and convenient; the device also only considers the installation, dustproof and waterproof of the equipment, and does not consider the heat dissipation of the equipment.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems and improve the operating stability and durability of the access control integrated machine in a high temperature environment, the present invention proposes a protective cover for the access control integrated machine with a cooling function. The protective cover not only has the physical protection function of the traditional protective cover, but also integrates an efficient cooling system. Through innovative structural design and heat dissipation mechanism, it realizes effective cooling of the internal components of the access control integrated machine, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a protective cover for an integrated access control machine with a cooling function, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when the protective cover for the integrated access control machine is running in a high temperature environment, the internal electronic components overheat and the heat dissipation is difficult, resulting in temperature increase, performance degradation, and even damage.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a protective cover for an access control integrated machine with a cooling function, comprising a protective cover body 1, a ventilation hole 2 is arranged on the protective cover body 1, a heat dissipation structure and a temperature control system are arranged inside the protective cover body 1, the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat sink 3, a heat pipe 4 and a heat dissipation fan 5, the heat sink 3 is in close contact with the heat source part of the access control integrated machine, one end of the heat pipe 4 is embedded in the heat sink 3, and the other end extends to the outside of the protective cover body 1, the heat dissipation fan 5 blows air to the heat sink 3 to accelerate the heat dissipation, the temperature control system comprises a temperature sensor 6 and a controller, the temperature sensor 6 is installed near the heat source of the access control integrated machine, and is used to monitor the internal temperature in real time, and the controller intelligently adjusts the speed of the heat dissipation fan 5 according to the temperature signal fed back by the temperature sensor 6.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the protective cover body 1 is hollowed out at the front and back, and the side is trapezoidal, with a larger upper end and a smaller lower end.

[0010] In a preferred solution, the ventilation holes 2 are fan-shaped structures, the number of which is at least six and which are symmetrically and evenly distributed on both sides of the protective cover body 1 .

[0011] In a preferred solution, there are two cooling fans 5 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective cover body 1 .

[0012] In a preferred solution, the protective cover body 1 is made of high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant materials to prevent the external environment from causing damage to the access control integrated device.

[0013] In a preferred solution, the heat sink 3 is made of copper material with high thermal conductivity to improve heat conduction efficiency.

[0014] In a preferred solution, a dustproof net is further provided on the protective cover body 1 , covering the ventilation hole 2 , so as to prevent dust from entering the interior of the protective cover body 1 .

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, an active cooling device is further provided in the protective cover body 1 and is arranged below the cooling fan 5 . The active cooling device is a semiconductor cooling plate, and its cold end is close to the cooling fan 5 , so as to further reduce the temperature of the air blown out by the cooling fan 5 .

[0016] In a preferred solution, a heat insulating layer is further provided inside the protective cover body 1 to thermally isolate the access control integrated machine from the external environment, thereby reducing the influence of the external environment on the internal temperature of the access control integrated machine.

[0017] In a preferred solution, the temperature control system further includes an alarm module. When the internal temperature exceeds a preset safety threshold, the alarm module is activated and sends out an alarm signal.

[0018] The utility model provides a protective cover for an integrated access control machine with a cooling function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model solves the technical problem in the prior art that when the access control integrated machine protective cover is running in a high temperature environment, the internal electronic components are overheated and the heat dissipation is difficult, resulting in temperature increase, performance degradation, and even damage;

[0020] 2. The significant effect of the utility model is that it significantly improves the operating stability and durability of the access control integrated machine in a high temperature environment;

[0021] 3. The utility model effectively solves the problem of traditional access control integrated machine being prone to overheating under high temperature conditions by integrating a cooling system, reduces the failure rate of the equipment caused by overheating, and prolongs the service life of the equipment;

[0022] 4. The utility model improves the operating efficiency of the access control integrated machine and reduces the performance degradation caused by overheating;

[0023] 5. The cooling system of the utility model has an intelligent adjustment function, which can automatically adjust the heat dissipation intensity according to the actual operating conditions of the equipment, thereby achieving efficient use of energy;

[0024] 6. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine of the utility model has reasonable design, compact structure, convenient installation, and is suitable for access control systems in various environments;

[0025] 7. The access control integrated machine protective cover of the utility model also has the functions of dustproof and waterproof, which can effectively protect the internal electronic components and improve the reliability and stability of the access control system;

[0026] 8. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine of the utility model is made of environmentally friendly materials, which conforms to the modern green, low-carbon and environmentally friendly concepts, while reducing production costs and improving market competitiveness;

[0027] 9. The utility model also has excellent impact resistance, ensuring that the equipment can still operate stably in complex environments;

[0028] 10. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine of the utility model is simple and elegant in design, beautiful in appearance, in line with modern aesthetic requirements, and easy to clean and maintain, reducing the user's use cost and maintenance difficulty;

[0029] 11. The access control integrated machine protective cover of the utility model not only has multiple protection functions, but also has excellent performance and reliable quality, and is an ideal choice for the access control system;

[0030] 12. The protective cover of the utility model also has a flexible installation method to meet the needs of different places;

[0031] 13. The protective cover of the utility model is made of durable material, impact-resistant and corrosion-resistant, which effectively extends the service life of the access control integrated machine;

[0032] 14. The internal structure of the utility model is reasonably designed and has good heat dissipation performance, which ensures the stability and reliability of the access control integrated machine during long-term operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0036] In the figure: protective cover body 1, ventilation holes 2, heat sink 3, heat pipe 4, cooling fan 5, temperature sensor 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0038] Example 1

[0039] like Figure 1~2As shown, a protective cover for an integrated access control machine with a cooling function comprises a protective cover body 1, a ventilation hole 2 is arranged on the protective cover body 1, a heat dissipation structure and a temperature control system are arranged inside the protective cover body 1, the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat sink 3, a heat pipe 4 and a heat dissipation fan 5, the heat sink 3 is in close contact with the heat source part of the integrated access control machine, one end of the heat pipe 4 is embedded in the heat sink 3, and the other end extends to the outside of the protective cover body 1, the heat dissipation fan 5 blows air to the heat sink 3 to accelerate the heat dissipation, the temperature control system comprises a temperature sensor 6 and a controller, the temperature sensor 6 is installed near the heat source of the integrated access control machine, and is used to monitor the internal temperature in real time, and the controller intelligently adjusts the speed of the heat dissipation fan 5 according to the temperature signal fed back by the temperature sensor 6.

[0040] In this embodiment, the protective cover body 1 is hollowed out at the front and back, and the side is trapezoidal, with a larger upper end and a smaller lower end.

[0041] Furthermore, the ventilation holes 2 are fan-shaped structures, the number of which is at least six and which are symmetrically and evenly distributed on both sides of the protective cover body 1 .

[0042] Furthermore, there are two cooling fans 5 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective cover body 1 .

[0043] Furthermore, the protective cover body 1 is made of high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant materials to prevent the external environment from causing damage to the access control integrated device.

[0044] Furthermore, the heat sink 3 is made of copper material with high thermal conductivity to improve heat conduction efficiency.

[0045] Furthermore, a dustproof net is provided on the protective cover body 1 , covering the ventilation hole 2 , so as to prevent dust from entering the interior of the protective cover body 1 .

[0046] Furthermore, an active cooling device is provided in the protective cover body 1 and is arranged below the cooling fan 5 . The active cooling device is a semiconductor cooling plate, and its cold end is close to the cooling fan 5 , so as to further reduce the temperature of the air blown out by the cooling fan 5 .

[0047] Furthermore, a heat insulating layer is provided inside the protective cover body 1 to thermally isolate the access control integrated machine from the external environment, thereby reducing the influence of the external environment on the internal temperature of the access control integrated machine.

[0048] Furthermore, the temperature control system also includes an alarm module. When the internal temperature exceeds a preset safety threshold, the alarm module is activated and sends out an alarm signal.

[0049] During specific use, when the access control integrated machine starts working, the heat generated inside it is transferred to the heat sink 3 through heat conduction, and the heat on the heat sink 3 is then transferred to the cooling fan 5 of the protective cover body 1 through the heat pipe 4. At this time, the temperature control system is started, and the temperature sensor 6 monitors the internal temperature in real time and sends the temperature signal to the controller; the controller intelligently adjusts the speed of the cooling fan 5 according to the preset temperature threshold; when the internal temperature exceeds the set threshold, the cooling fan 5 accelerates to enhance the heat dissipation effect; when the internal temperature drops below the set threshold, the cooling fan 5 slows down to save energy.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] In another preferred embodiment, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, an active refrigeration device is further added to improve the cooling effect in a high temperature environment.

[0052] Active cooling device: A semiconductor cooling plate is added under the cooling fan 5. The semiconductor cooling plate absorbs heat at the cold end and releases heat at the hot end through the action of electric current. In this embodiment, the cold end of the semiconductor cooling plate is placed close to the cooling fan 5 to further reduce the temperature of the air blown out by the cooling fan 5 and improve the cooling efficiency.

[0053] Insulation layer: An insulation layer is added inside the protective cover body 1 to thermally isolate the access control machine from the external environment; the insulation layer is made of a material with low thermal conductivity to reduce the impact of the external environment on the internal temperature of the access control machine.

[0054] The heat generated by the access control integrated machine in this embodiment during operation is first transferred to the outside of the protective cover body 1 through the heat dissipation structure; the difference is that under the action of the heat dissipation fan 5, the cold air cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration plate is blown to the heat sink 3, further reducing the temperature of the heat sink 3, thereby improving the efficiency of the entire cooling system; at the same time, the insulation layer effectively blocks the heat exchange between the external environment and the inside of the access control integrated machine, further ensuring the stable operation of the access control integrated machine in a high temperature environment.

[0055] In the preferred solution, the front and rear of the protective cover body 1 are hollowed out, and the side is trapezoidal, with a large upper end and a small lower end; with the above configuration, the protective cover body 1 can effectively reduce wind resistance and improve driving stability while ensuring the protective function. In addition, the material of the protective cover body 1 is a lightweight and high-strength alloy material, which can not only reduce the overall weight, but also ensure good protection in the event of an accident.

[0056] Furthermore, the ventilation holes 2 are fan-shaped structures, with at least six in number, symmetrically and evenly distributed on both sides of the protective cover body 1; with the above arrangement, the ventilation holes 2 can not only effectively dissipate the heat inside the protective cover body 1, but also make the appearance of the protective cover body 1 more beautiful. At the same time, the fan-shaped structure of the ventilation holes 2 can increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0057] Furthermore, the number of the heat dissipation fans 5 is two, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective cover body 1; the above arrangement makes the heat dissipation effect inside the protective cover body 1 more uniform, and improves the working stability and service life of the equipment. At the same time, the material of the protective cover body 1 is made of high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant materials, which can resist the erosion of the external environment and further protect the safe operation of the internal equipment.

[0058] Furthermore, the protective cover body 1 is made of high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant materials to prevent the external environment from damaging the access control machine; the above settings ensure the long-term stable operation of the access control machine; in addition, the protective cover body 1 is also designed with ventilation holes to ensure that the internal equipment will not overheat during continuous work, thereby improving the service life and safety of the access control machine.

[0059] Furthermore, the heat sink 3 is made of copper material with high thermal conductivity to improve the heat conduction efficiency; the above arrangement further improves the heat dissipation capacity of the protective cover, thereby further improving the operating stability and reliability of the equipment inside the protective cover; in addition, the surface of the heat sink 3 is also specially treated to enhance its surface area and heat dissipation effect, further improving the heat dissipation performance.

[0060] Furthermore, a dustproof net is provided on the protective cover body 1, covering the ventilation hole 2 to prevent dust from entering the interior of the protective cover body 1; the above arrangement ensures that the equipment operates normally while effectively preventing the intrusion of dust, thereby improving the service life and stability of the equipment; at the same time, the material of the protective cover body 1 is also carefully selected and has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance.

[0061] Furthermore, an active cooling device is provided in the protective cover body 1 and is arranged below the heat dissipation fan 5. The active cooling device is a semiconductor cooling plate, and its cold end is close to the heat dissipation fan 5, which is used to further reduce the temperature of the air blown out by the heat dissipation fan 5. The above arrangement enables the heat in the protective cover body 1 to be dissipated more effectively, thereby reducing the temperature in the protective cover body 1 and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment. At the same time, the arrangement of the semiconductor cooling plate further enhances the heat dissipation effect of the protective cover body 1.

[0062] Furthermore, a heat insulation layer is provided inside the protective cover body 1, which is used to thermally isolate the access control integrated machine from the external environment and reduce the impact of the external environment on the internal temperature of the access control integrated machine; the above settings enable the access control integrated machine to operate stably even in harsh environments, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the access control system; at the same time, the appearance design of the protective cover body 1 is simple and elegant, which meets modern aesthetic requirements and adds beauty to the urban environment.

[0063] Furthermore, the temperature control system also includes an alarm module. When the internal temperature exceeds a preset safety threshold, the alarm module is activated and an alarm signal is issued. The above settings ensure that the equipment can be handled in a timely manner under abnormal temperature conditions to avoid equipment damage or safety accidents. In addition, the temperature control system also has a data recording function, which can monitor and record the temperature changes of the equipment in real time, providing data support for subsequent maintenance and care.

[0064] In summary, the utility model provides a protective cover for an access control integrated machine with a cooling function, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that when the protective cover for the access control integrated machine is running in a high-temperature environment, the internal electronic components are overheated and the heat dissipation is difficult, resulting in temperature increase, performance degradation, and even damage; by arranging heat sinks 3 and cooling fans 5 in the protective cover, the internal heat is effectively discharged, the internal temperature is kept stable, the stable operation of the access control integrated machine in a high-temperature environment is ensured, and the service life and performance of the access control integrated machine are improved; the sealing design of the protective cover effectively prevents dust and moisture from entering, further improving the safety performance and use stability of the access control integrated machine; in addition, the structural design of the utility model is simple, easy to install and maintain, and reduces the use cost; at the same time, the material of the protective cover is made of high-strength and weather-resistant materials, and can adapt to various The protective cover can withstand various harsh environments, ensuring that the access control integrated machine can operate stably in various environments; in addition, the protective cover also has an intelligent control function, which can automatically adjust the heat dissipation efficiency according to the ambient temperature, further improving the intelligence level of the access control integrated machine; the protective cover is also equipped with a dust-proof filter to effectively prevent tiny particles from entering the interior, ensuring the cleanliness of the internal environment; at the same time, the appearance design of the protective cover is simple and elegant, which not only improves the overall aesthetics of the access control system, but also has a waterproof function, which can protect the access control integrated machine from damage in harsh rain environments; the utility model has exquisite design, simple structure, safety and reliability, easy operation, strong practicality, and high practical application value. It can be widely used in various access control systems, especially suitable for access control systems in harsh environments such as high temperature, high humidity, and dust, providing a strong guarantee for the stable operation of the access control system.

Claims

1. A protective cover for an integrated access control device with a cooling function, characterized in that: The protective cover body (1) comprises a protective cover body (1), the protective cover body (1) is provided with ventilation holes (2), a heat dissipation structure and a temperature control system are provided inside the protective cover body (1), the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat sink (3), a heat pipe (4) and a heat dissipation fan (5), the heat sink (3) is in close contact with a heat source part of the access control integrated machine, one end of the heat pipe (4) is embedded in the heat sink (3), and the other end extends to the outside of the protective cover body (1), the heat dissipation fan (5) blows air to the heat sink (3) to accelerate heat dissipation, and the temperature control system comprises a temperature sensor (6) and a controller, the temperature sensor (6) is installed near the heat source of the access control integrated machine and is used to monitor the internal temperature in real time, and the controller intelligently adjusts the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan (5) according to the temperature signal fed back by the temperature sensor (6).

2. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover body (1) is hollowed out at the front and rear, and has a trapezoidal side with a larger upper end and a smaller lower end.

3. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation holes (2) are of a fan-shaped structure, and are at least six in number and are symmetrically and evenly distributed on both sides of the protective cover body (1).

4. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The number of the heat dissipation fans (5) is two, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the interior of the protective cover body (1).

5. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover body (1) is made of high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant materials to prevent the external environment from causing damage to the access control integrated device.

6. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat sink (3) is made of copper material.

7. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective cover body (1) is also provided with a dustproof net, which covers the ventilation hole (2) to prevent dust from entering the interior of the protective cover body (1).

8. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 7, characterized in that: An active cooling device is also provided in the protective cover body (1) and is arranged below the cooling fan (5). The active cooling device is a semiconductor cooling plate, the cold end of which is close to the cooling fan (5) and is used to further reduce the temperature of the air blown out by the cooling fan (5).

9. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A heat insulating layer is also provided inside the protective cover body (1) for thermally isolating the access control integrated machine from the external environment, thereby reducing the impact of the external environment on the internal temperature of the access control integrated machine.

10. The protective cover of the access control integrated machine with cooling function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The temperature control system also includes an alarm module. When the internal temperature exceeds a preset safety threshold, the alarm module is activated and sends out an alarm signal.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Entrance guard attendance machine convenient to overhaul

    CN219225572U