Tea tree breeding shed

By using a motor-driven automatic rolling system and a water collection eaves water filter net water pump system in the tea tree breeding shed, the problems of complex operation, low efficiency and manual irrigation safety hazards are solved, and efficient and safe tea tree breeding management is achieved.

CN222814968UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02JIANGXI HEKOU BLACK TEA IND CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420412641.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional tea tree breeding sheds require manual rolling of translucent films, which are complex and inefficient in operation, and irrigation and spraying drugs need to be done manually, which poses safety risks.

Method used

A tea tree breeding shed was designed, using a motor-driven bevel gear and connecting rod system to automatically roll the translucent membrane, and automatically irrigation and spraying drugs through the water collection eaves, water filter nets and water pump systems.

Benefits of technology

The need for manual scrolling of the translucent film improves operational efficiency, reduces safety risks, and saves manpower and water resources through automated systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222814968U_ABST
    Figure CN222814968U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breeding sheds, and particularly relates to a tea tree breeding shed which comprises a shed frame and a trapezoidal ceiling, the upper side of the shed frame is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal ceiling, a water collecting eave is fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower end of the outer side of the trapezoidal ceiling, and a water collecting groove is formed in the upper side of the water collecting eave. Clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the periphery of the inner side of the water collecting tank, a water filtering net is arranged on the inner side of the water collecting tank, clamping blocks are symmetrically connected to the periphery of the water filtering net, the four clamping grooves are matched with the clamping blocks, a film rolling box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the trapezoidal ceiling, and a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner side of the film rolling box. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and first connecting rods are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the inner side of the film rolling box, so that the problems that according to a conventional tea tree breeding shed, a light-transmitting film needs to be rolled up manually, operation is complex, efficiency is low, irrigation and pesticide spraying need to be conducted manually, and labor is wasted are solved. And pesticide spraying on the environment in the breeding shed is harmful to the human body.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding sheds, in particular to a tea tree breeding shed. Background Art

[0002] Plastic film covering cultivation has been used in agriculture for more than 40 years. At first, it was only used for some annual dwarf crops such as rice fields, vegetables and strawberries. Later, it gradually developed to build large-scale plastic film greenhouses, which were used for perennial economic crop cultivation and forest seedling cultivation, and the benefits were very obvious. In the past ten years, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of famous and high-quality teas, and early famous and high-quality teas are becoming more and more popular in the market. In order to adapt to the tea market situation and people's needs for famous and high-quality teas, tea tree plastic greenhouse covering cultivation experiments were carried out, and good results were achieved. Now greenhouse tea tree cultivation has been promoted in major tea-producing provinces and has become one of the important measures for the production of famous and high-quality green tea. Plastic greenhouse covering tea tree cultivation has been rapidly promoted in tea-growing areas within a few years because it has more advantages than open-air cultivation.

[0003] Tea tree cultivation requires the use of a tea tree breeding shed. In conventional tea tree breeding sheds, the light-transmitting films on both sides need to be rolled up manually when ventilating and cooling the tea tree seedlings. This is not only complicated to operate but also inefficient. In conventional tea tree breeding sheds, watering and spraying of tea tree seedlings require manual watering, which wastes manpower. Spraying of drugs in the breeding shed environment can easily cause breathing difficulties and accidents for the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tea tree breeding shed to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the conventional tea tree breeding shed needs to roll up the light-transmitting film manually, the operation is complicated, the efficiency is low, the irrigation and spraying of drugs need to be done manually, and the spraying of drugs in the breeding shed environment is also harmful to the human body.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tea tree breeding shed, comprising a shed frame and a trapezoidal ceiling, the upper side of the shed frame is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal ceiling, the lower end of the outer side of the trapezoidal ceiling is fixedly connected with a water collecting eaves, a water collecting trough is provided on the upper side of the water collecting eaves, and the inner side of the water collecting trough is symmetrically provided with card slots, a water filter net is provided on the inner side of the water collecting trough, and the water filter net is symmetrically connected with card blocks on all sides, and the four card slots match the card blocks.

[0006] Preferably, a film roll box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the trapezoidal ceiling, a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner side of the film roll box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the left and right sides of the inner side of the film roll box are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and the outer side of the first connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.

[0007] Preferably, a third bevel gear is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod is symmetrically rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner side of the film roll box. A fourth bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two second connecting rods, and a light-transmitting film is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second connecting rods.

[0008] Preferably, the left and right sides of the trapezoidal ceiling are symmetrically connected with sliding plates, and the four sliding plates are slidably connected to the light-transmitting film in pairs.

[0009] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water collecting tank, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are fixedly connected to the left side of the water pipe, a medicine tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting pipe, and a clean water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is symmetrically connected to the inner bottom of the scaffolding, an atomizing spray pipe and a drip irrigation pipe are fixedly connected between the two support frames, a water pump 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the medicine tank, and the water pump 1 is fixedly connected to the atomizing spray pipe, a water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the clean water tank, and the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the drip irrigation pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1) The device is provided with a first bevel gear driven by a motor, the first bevel gear drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rods on both sides to rotate, the second connecting rods rotate to roll the light-transmitting films on both sides, and there is no need for manual climbing up the breeding shed to roll, thereby improving efficiency and reducing danger.

[0013] 2) The device is provided with a water collection eaves, which can collect rainwater sliding down from the trapezoidal ceiling. After being filtered by the water filter net in the water collection tank, it flows into the clean water tank and the medicine tank below, and is then extracted by water pumps 1 and 2. The medicine is sprayed down from the atomizing spray pipe on the upper side, and the drip irrigation pipe on the lower side places the drip irrigation head at the root of the tea seedlings for drip irrigation. There is no need for manual watering, which saves water resources and does not require workers to irrigate manually. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a trapezoidal ceiling when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. scaffolding, 2. trapezoidal ceiling, 3. water collection eaves, 4. water collection trough, 5. card slot, 6. water filter net, 7. card block, 8. film roll box, 9. motor, 10. first bevel gear, 11. first connecting rod, 12. second bevel gear, 13. third bevel gear, 14. second connecting rod, 15. fourth bevel gear, 16. light-transmitting film, 17. sliding plate, 18. water pipe, 19. first connecting pipe, 20. second connecting pipe, 21. medicine tank, 22. clean water tank, 23. support frame, 24. atomizing spray pipe, 25. drip irrigation pipe, 26. water pump 1, 27. water pump 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] Example:

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a tea tree breeding shed, comprising a shed 1 and a trapezoidal ceiling 2, the upper side of the shed 1 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal ceiling 2, a water collecting eave 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the trapezoidal ceiling 2, a water collecting trough 4 is provided on the upper side of the water collecting eave 3, a card slot 5 is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the water collecting trough 4, a water filter net 6 is provided on the inner side of the water filter net 6, card blocks 7 are symmetrically connected on the four sides of the card slots 5, and the four card slots 5 match the card blocks 7.

[0023] Among them, the upper side of the trapezoidal ceiling 2 is fixedly connected to a film roll box 8, the front side of the inner side of the film roll box 8 is fixedly connected to a motor 9, the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 10, the left and right sides of the inner side of the film roll box 8 are rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 11, the outer side of the first connecting rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 12 meshing with the first bevel gear 10, the outer side of the first connecting rod 11 is symmetrically sleeved with a third bevel gear 13, the front and rear sides of the inner side of the film roll box 8 are symmetrically rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 14, the outer sides of the two second connecting rods 14 are fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear 15 meshing with the second bevel gear 12, the outer sides of the two second connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected with a light-transmitting film 16, and the motor 9 is started to drive the two second connecting rods 14 to rotate, so that the light-transmitting film 16 can be rolled up and retracted for ventilation and reduction without manual work. Temperature, sliding plates 17 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the trapezoidal ceiling 2, and the four sliding plates 17 are slidably connected to the light-transmitting film 16 in pairs. A water pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water collecting trough 4, and the first connecting pipe 19 and the second connecting pipe 20 are fixedly connected to the left side of the water pipe 18. A medicine tank 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting pipe 19, and a clean water tank 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting pipe 20. A support frame 23 is symmetrically connected to the inner bottom of the shed 1, and an atomizing spray pipe 24 and a drip irrigation pipe 25 are fixedly connected between the two support frames 23. The tea seedlings are sprayed with medicine and the roots are drip-irrigated. A water pump 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the medicine tank 21, and the water pump 26 is fixedly connected to the atomizing spray pipe 24. A water pump 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the clean water tank 22, and the water pump 27 is fixedly connected to the drip irrigation pipe 25.

[0024] Working principle: when the device needs ventilation and cooling, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 10 drives the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, the first connecting rod 11 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 13 to rotate, and indirectly drives the two second connecting rods 14 to rotate, so that the two second connecting rods 14 automatically roll the light-transmitting films 16 on both sides, without the need to manually climb up the breeding shed to roll, thereby improving efficiency and reducing danger. The device is provided with a water-collecting eaves 3. When irrigating and spraying medicine, the water-collecting eaves 3 can collect rainwater sliding down from the trapezoidal ceiling 2, and after being filtered by the water filter net 6 in the water collection tank 4, it flows into the clean water tank 22 and the medicine tank 21 below, and is then extracted through water pump 1 26 and water pump 2 27, and the medicine is sprayed down from the atomizing spray pipe 24 on the upper side, and the drip irrigation pipe 25 on the lower side places the drip irrigation head at the root of the tea seedling for drip irrigation, without the need for manual watering, saving water resources, and without the need for workers to irrigate manually.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea tree breeding shed, comprising a shed (1) and a trapezoidal roof (2), characterized in that: The upper side of the shelf (1) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal ceiling (2); a water collection eave (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the trapezoidal ceiling (2); a water collection trough (4) is provided on the upper side of the water collection eave (3); clamping grooves (5) are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the water collection trough (4); a water filter net (6) is provided on the inner side of the water collection trough (4); clamping blocks (7) are symmetrically connected to the outer sides of the water filter net (6); and the four clamping grooves (5) match the clamping blocks (7).

2. A tea tree breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the trapezoidal ceiling (2) is fixedly connected to a film roll box (8), the front side of the inner side of the film roll box (8) is fixedly connected to a motor (9), the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (10), the left and right sides of the inner side of the film roll box (8) are rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (11), and the outer side of the first connecting rod (11) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (12) meshing with the first bevel gear (10).

3. A tea tree breeding shed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the first connecting rod (11) is symmetrically sleeved with a third bevel gear (13); the front and rear sides of the inner side of the film roll box (8) are symmetrically rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (14); the outer sides of the two second connecting rods (14) are fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear (15) meshing with the second bevel gear (12); and the outer sides of the two second connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected with a light-transmitting film (16).

4. A tea tree breeding shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the trapezoidal ceiling (2) are symmetrically connected with sliding plates (17), and the four sliding plates (17) are slidably connected to the light-transmitting films (16) in pairs.

5. The tea tree breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water collecting tank (4); a first connecting pipe (19) and a second connecting pipe (20) are fixedly connected to the left side of the water pipe (18); a medicine water tank (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting pipe (19); and a clean water tank (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting pipe (20).

6. The tea tree breeding shed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the scaffold (1) is symmetrically connected to a support frame (23); an atomizing spray pipe (24) and a drip irrigation pipe (25) are fixedly connected between the two support frames (23); a water pump (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the medicine tank (21); the water pump (26) is fixedly connected to the atomizing spray pipe (24); a water pump (27) is fixedly connected to the left side of the clean water tank (22); the water pump (27) is fixedly connected to the drip irrigation pipe (25).