Oat seed cultivation device for oat planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oat seed cultivation device for oat planting, which relates to the technical field of oat planting and comprises a cultivation box, a quantifying mechanism is arranged above the cultivation box and comprises two water storage tanks, the bottom surface of each water storage tank is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cultivation box, and the bottom surface of each water storage tank is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cultivation box. Wherein the left side face of one water storage tank fixedly communicates with a first water outlet pipe, the right side face of the other water storage tank fixedly communicates with a second water outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the first water outlet pipe and the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe fixedly communicate with transfer boxes. Water in the water storage tank can flow out through the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe after the electromagnetic valve is opened, the water can flow through the flow meter in the flowing process, the flow meter can measure the flow of the water and send the flow to the controller for operation, and when the flow reaches a set range, the controller automatically closes the electromagnetic valve and the flow meter, so that the operation is convenient. Therefore, the quantitatively distributed water can be transferred and stored into the transfer and storage box for storage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oat planting, in particular to an oat seed cultivating device for oat planting. Background Art

[0002] Oat cultivation refers to the process of cultivating oat crops through a series of agricultural activities such as sowing, management and harvesting under suitable climate and soil conditions. Oats are annual herbaceous plants of the genus Avena in the Poaceae family. They are resistant to barrenness, salinity, drought and severe cold, have wide adaptability and can be grown in a variety of environments.

[0003] According to the utility model with authorization announcement number CN217308486U, an oat seed cultivation device is disclosed, comprising: a cabinet, a side door and a cultivation rack, wherein a cultivation room and an installation room are respectively arranged inside the cabinet, cultivation racks are equidistantly installed inside the cultivation room, the cultivation rack comprises a cultivation board, fixing parts are installed on both sides of the top of the cultivation board, fill-light windows are installed on both sides of the cabinet, a side door is installed on the front side of the fill-light window through a hinge, and fill-lights are equidistantly installed inside the side door.

[0004] Although the utility model of the device can install the fill-in light outside the cabinet through the side door, and the fill-in light can fill-in light the oats inside the cultivation room through the fill-in light window, the water vapor can be isolated from entering the fill-in light through the fill-in light window, effectively avoiding the problem of internal short circuit of the fill-in light caused by water vapor, thereby improving the safety of the fill-in light and extending the service life of the fill-in light. Moreover, the fill-in light can be easily repaired by opening the side door, thereby improving the repair efficiency of the fill-in light. However, when the device is in use, it is necessary to frequently spray water for irrigation of seeds. However, during the process of spraying water, it is convenient for the staff to control the amount of water sprayed. When the amount of water sprayed is too large, it is easy to cause serious impact on the cultivation of seeds, thereby resulting in the problem of low practicality. To this end, we provide an oat seed cultivation device for oat planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an oat seed cultivating device for oat planting.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oat seed cultivation device for oat planting, comprising a cultivation box, a quantitative mechanism is arranged above the cultivation box, the quantitative mechanism comprises two water storage tanks, the bottom surface of each of the water storage tanks is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cultivation box, the left side of one of the water storage tanks is fixedly connected to a first water outlet pipe, the right side of the other water storage tank is fixedly connected to a second water outlet pipe, the bottom end of the first water outlet pipe and the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe are fixedly connected to a transfer box, a side surface of each of the transfer boxes close to the cultivation box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cultivation box, and the outer surface of the first water outlet pipe An electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first water outlet pipe and the outer surface of the second water outlet pipe, a flow meter is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, a controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the incubator, and the controller is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve and the flow meter through wires, and water pumps are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the incubator, each input end of the water pump power passes through the transfer box and extends to the interior of the transfer box, each output end of the water pump power passes through the incubator and extends to the interior of the incubator, each output end of the water pump power is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe, and each outer surface of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to six nozzles.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the incubator is fixedly connected to four supporting legs, and the bottom surface of each supporting leg is fixedly connected to a base.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealed door is movably hinged on the inner wall of the incubator, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed door.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the sealing door is rotatably connected to the limiting block, the outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting frame, and the back side of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the incubator.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper surface of each water storage tank is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe, and the inner wall of each water injection pipe is slidably connected to a plug.

[0011] Furthermore, a display screen is fixedly mounted on the left side of the controller, and the display screen is electrically connected to the controller via a wire.

[0012] Furthermore, two cultivation trays are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box, and the upper surface of each cultivation tray is provided with through holes arranged at equal distances.

[0013] Furthermore, two fill lights are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator, and a transparent cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the oat seed cultivation device for oat planting has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a water storage tank, a first water outlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe, a transfer box, a solenoid valve, a flow meter and a controller. Under the action of the controller, a staff member sets the water outlet through the controller. After the setting is completed, the controller automatically turns on the flow meter and the solenoid valve. After the solenoid valve is turned on, water inside the water storage tank can flow out through the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe. During the flow of water, the water will pass through the flow meter. The flow meter can measure the flow of water and send it to the controller for operation. When the set range is reached, the controller automatically turns off the solenoid valve and the flow meter, so that the water after the quantitative distribution can be transferred to the transfer box for storage, which is convenient for the next irrigation work.

[0016] The utility model is provided with a water pump, a water spray pipe and a nozzle, so that the water pump can extract water from the transfer box under the action of the water pump, transmit it through the water spray pipe, and spray it out for irrigation through the nozzle, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitative irrigation of oat seeds and avoiding the influence of excessive water spray on seed cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the incubator of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transfer box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the incubator of the utility model from the right side;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the incubator in a three-dimensional cutaway view.

[0021] In the figure: 1. incubation box; 2. quantitative mechanism; 201. water storage tank; 202. first water outlet pipe; 203. second water outlet pipe; 204. transfer box; 205. solenoid valve; 206. flow meter; 207. controller; 208. water pump; 209. water spray pipe; 210. nozzle; 211. supporting leg; 212. base; 213. sealing door; 214. observation window; 215. limit block; 216. limit frame; 217. water injection pipe; 218. plug; 219. display screen; 220. incubation tray; 221. through hole; 222. fill light; 223. transparent cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] The present embodiment provides an oat seed cultivation device for oat planting, which is used to prevent excessive water spraying from causing serious impact on seed cultivation when irrigating oat seeds.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A device for cultivating oat seeds for planting oats comprises a cultivation box 1. A quantitative mechanism 2 is arranged above the cultivation box 1. The quantitative mechanism 2 comprises two water storage tanks 201. The bottom surface of each water storage tank 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cultivation box 1. Four supporting legs 211 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cultivation box 1. The bottom surface of each supporting leg 211 is fixedly connected to a base 212. By arranging the supporting legs 211 and the base 212, a good supporting effect can be provided for the device, so that it can be used stably.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The left side of one water tank 201 is fixedly connected to a first water outlet pipe 202, and the right side of the other water tank 201 is fixedly connected to a second water outlet pipe 203. The inner wall of the incubator 1 is movably hinged with a sealing door 213, and the inner wall of the sealing door 213 is fixedly connected to an observation window 214. By arranging the sealing door 213 and the observation window 214, the sealing door 213 can facilitate the staff to open the incubator 1, and the observation window 214 can facilitate the staff to observe the situation inside the incubator 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom ends of the first water outlet pipe 202 and the second water outlet pipe 203 are fixedly connected to a transfer box 204. The side of each transfer box 204 close to the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the incubator 1. The outer surface of the sealing door 213 is rotatably connected to the limiting block 215. The outer surface of the limiting block 215 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 216. The back side of the limiting frame 216 is fixedly connected to the front side of the incubator 1. By setting the limiting block 215 and the limiting frame 216, the position of the sealing door 213 can be fixed to avoid automatic opening.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A solenoid valve 205 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first water outlet pipe 202 and the outer surface of the second water outlet pipe 203, and a flow meter 206 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first water outlet pipe 202 and the outer surface of the second water outlet pipe 203. The upper surface of each water storage tank 201 is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe 217, and the inner wall of each water injection pipe 217 is slidably connected to a plug 218. By providing the water injection pipe 217 and the plug 218, it is convenient for the staff to inject water into the water storage tank 201, thereby facilitating subsequent irrigation work.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A controller 207 is fixedly connected to the left side of the incubator 1, and the controller 207 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 205 and the flow meter 206 through wires. A water pump 208 is fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the incubator 1. A display screen 219 is fixedly installed on the left side of the controller 207, and the display screen 219 is electrically connected to the controller 207 through wires. By setting up the display screen 219, it is convenient for the staff to view the flow situation through the display screen 219, thereby facilitating the use of the staff.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The input end of the power of each water pump 208 passes through the transfer box 204 and extends to the inside of the transfer box 204. The output end of the power of each water pump 208 passes through the cultivation box 1 and extends to the inside of the cultivation box 1. Two cultivation trays 220 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box 1. The upper surface of each cultivation tray 220 is provided with through holes 221 arranged at equal distances. By setting the cultivation tray 220 and the through holes 221, the cultivation tray 220 can facilitate the placement of oat seeds inside for cultivation, and the through holes 221 facilitate air circulation.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The output end of each water pump 208 is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe 209, and the outer surface of each water spray pipe 209 is fixedly connected to six nozzles 210. The inner wall of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to two fill lights 222, and the inner wall of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to a transparent cover 223. By arranging the fill lights 222 and the transparent cover 223, the fill lights 222 can provide fill light for the oat seeds, and the transparent cover 223 can prevent moisture from entering the inside of the fill lights 222.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, the staff first transports the device to a suitable location, then turns on the power of the solenoid valve 205, the flow meter 206, the controller 207, the water pump 208, the display screen 219 and the fill light 222, so that they can be in a stable power-on state. When it is necessary to spray water on the oat seeds, the staff sets the water output through the controller 207. After the setting is completed, the controller 207 will automatically turn on the flow meter 206 and the solenoid valve 205. After the solenoid valve 205 is turned on, the water inside the water tank 201 can flow out through the first outlet pipe 202 and the second outlet pipe 203. During the flow of water, it will pass through the flow meter 206. The flow meter 206 can measure the flow of water and send it to the controller 2 07, and the staff can watch the water flow changes in real time through the display screen 219. When the set range is reached, the controller 207 automatically closes the solenoid valve 205 and the flow meter 206, so that the water after the quantitative distribution can be transferred to the transfer box 204 for storage. After the quantitative distribution is completed, the staff randomly turns on the water pump 208, and the water pump 208 can generate suction after it is turned on. The water pump 208 can extract the water inside the transfer box 204 and spray it out for irrigation through the water spray pipe 209 and the nozzle 210, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative irrigation of oat seeds and avoid the situation of too much irrigation. At the same time, the staff can turn on the fill light 222 to fill light for the oat seeds.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oat seed cultivation device for oat planting, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: A quantitative mechanism (2) is arranged above the incubator (1), and the quantitative mechanism (2) comprises two water storage tanks (201), the bottom surface of each water storage tank (201) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the incubator (1), the left side surface of one of the water storage tanks (201) being fixedly connected to a first water outlet pipe (202), and the right side surface of the other water storage tank (201) being fixedly connected to a second water outlet pipe (203), the bottom end of the first water outlet pipe (202) and the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe (203) being fixedly connected to a transfer box (204), a side surface of each transfer box (204) close to the incubator (1) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the incubator (1), the outer surface of the first water outlet pipe (202) and the outer surface of the second water outlet pipe (203) being fixedly mounted with an electromagnetic valve (205), and the first water outlet pipe A flow meter (206) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the (202) and the outer surface of the second water outlet pipe (203); a controller (207) is fixedly connected to the left side of the incubator (1); the controller (207) is electrically connected to the solenoid valve (205) and the flow meter (206) through wires; water pumps (208) are fixedly connected to both sides of the incubator (1); the power input end of each water pump (208) passes through the transfer box (204) and extends to the inside of the transfer box (204); the power output end of each water pump (208) passes through the incubator (1) and extends to the inside of the incubator (1); the power output end of each water pump (208) is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe (209); and the outer surface of each water spray pipe (209) is fixedly connected to six nozzles (210).

2. The oat seed cultivation device for oat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (211) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the incubator (1), and a base (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting leg (211).

3. The oat seed cultivation device for oat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed door (213) is movably hinged on the inner wall of the incubator (1), and an observation window (214) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed door (213).

4. The oat seed cultivation device for oat planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sealing door (213) is rotatably connected to a limiting block (215), the outer surface of the limiting block (215) is slidably connected to a limiting frame (216), and the back side of the limiting frame (216) is fixedly connected to the front side of the incubator (1).

5. The oat seed cultivation device for oat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of each water storage tank (201) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (217), and the inner wall of each water injection pipe (217) is slidably connected to a plug (218).

6. The oat seed cultivation device for oat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (219) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the controller (207), and the display screen (219) is electrically connected to the controller (207) via a wire.

7. The oat seed cultivation device for oat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cultivation trays (220) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box (1), and the upper surface of each cultivation tray (220) is provided with through holes (221) arranged at equal distances.

8. The oat seed cultivation device for oat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fill-in lights (222) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1), and a transparent cover (223) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1).

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