Morchella esculenta strain cultivation rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a morchella strain cultivation frame, and particularly relates to the technical field of strain cultivation, which comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipe connected to one side of the water tank, a frame body fixed at the top of the water tank, a cultivation platform arranged between two support blocks, a draining frame arranged at the bottom of the cultivation platform, an irrigation box arranged at the bottom of the draining frame, and a water spray pipe connected to the irrigation box. A water spraying blocking head is connected into the water spraying pipe, and the water spraying pipe is connected with an atomizing nozzle. According to the utility model, through the draining rack fixed below the cultivation rack, redundant water is collected into the water tank through the flow guide pipe, is filtered through the filter plate, and is recycled after being filtered; by means of a spring, spraying and watering are achieved through pressure when water pressure exists, the spring automatically stretches out and draws back to block water spraying holes in a water spraying pipe when water pressure does not exist, it is avoided that water in the irrigation box is continuously sprayed when the water pump stops working, and the water pump is automatically started to supply water when the humidity sensor senses that the water pump is too dry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fungus cultivation, in particular to a morel fungus cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] Morel is a wild and precious mushroom. It is named morel because of its uneven surface which looks like a sheep's tripe. At the same time, morel is a fungus that can be used as medicine and food. The nutritional value of morel is quite rich and it has the effects of nourishing the kidney and strengthening yang, resolving phlegm and regulating qi, nourishing the spleen and stomach and aiding digestion.

[0003] At present, most of the morel spawn cultivation racks used in the market use single stainless steel placement racks for cultivation. Many operations require manual operation and the storage and cultivation are relatively concentrated. However, in actual use, people need to frequently enter the room to replenish water to maintain humidity and moisture. Since the morel spawn are stored in a relatively concentrated manner, the efficiency of manual water replenishment is low.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a morel spawn cultivation rack to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a morel spawn cultivation rack to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a morel spawn cultivation rack, comprising a water tank, one side of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, a water pump is installed on the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, one side of the water outlet pipe is connected to a shunt pipe, a frame is fixed on the top of the water tank, support blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the frame, a cultivation platform is arranged between the two support blocks, a drain rack is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation platform, an irrigation box is arranged at the bottom of the drain rack, the shunt pipe is connected to the irrigation box, the irrigation box is connected to a water spray pipe, a water spray resistance head is connected inside the water spray pipe, and the water spray pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0007] Preferably, the frame is hollowed out on four sides.

[0008] Preferably, a drainage hole is provided on the surface of the cultivation platform, and a humidity sensor is installed on the front surface of the water tank, and the humidity sensor is used to detect the air humidity.

[0009] Preferably, a guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the drain rack away from the diversion pipe, a guide pipe is arranged inside the irrigation box, the guide pipe passes through the guide pipe, and a through hole matching the guide pipe is opened on the top of the cultivation platform.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is opened inside the water spray pipe, a spring is arranged inside the groove, a guide hole is vertically opened inside the water spray resistance head, water spray holes connected with the guide holes are opened on both sides of the water spray resistance head, and the water spray pipe is threadedly connected to the atomizing nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, a water inlet is provided at the top of the water tank, a water outlet is provided at a side of the water tank away from the water inlet pipe, and plugging covers are installed on both the water inlet and the water outlet.

[0012] Preferably, a filter plate is fixed inside the water tank on one side close to the water outlet.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] By fixing the drain rack under the cultivation rack, excess water can be collected into the water tank through the guide pipe, filtered through the filter plate, and recycled after filtration; by the spring, when there is water pressure, water is sprayed by pressure, and when there is no water pressure, the spring automatically expands and contracts to block the water spray hole on the spray pipe, avoiding continuous spraying of water in the irrigation box when the water pump stops working, and automatically turning on the water pump to deliver water when the humidity sensor senses that it is too dry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 The partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Water tank; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Water pump; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Frame; 6. Support block; 7. Water spray head; 8. Cultivation table; 9. Drain rack; 10. Irrigation box; 11. Water spray pipe; 12. Atomizing nozzle; 13. Diverter pipe; 14. Drain hole; 15. Guide pipe; 16. Groove; 17. Spring; 18. Water spray hole; 19. Filter plate; 20. Water inlet; 21. Humidity sensor; 22. Water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 5 A morel spawn cultivation rack shown in the figure includes a water tank 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is connected to one side of the water tank 1, a water pump 3 is installed on the water inlet pipe 2, the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 3, the water outlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the water outlet pipe 4, one side of the water outlet pipe 4 is connected to a shunt pipe 13, a frame 5 is fixed on the top of the water tank 1, support blocks 6 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the frame 5, a cultivation platform 8 is arranged between the two support blocks 6, a drain rack 9 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation platform 8, an irrigation box 10 is arranged at the bottom of the drain rack 9, the shunt pipe 13 is connected to the irrigation box 10, the irrigation box 10 is connected to a water spray pipe 11, a water spray resistance head 7 is connected inside the water spray pipe 11, and the water spray pipe 11 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 12.

[0025] Furthermore, the frame 5 is hollowed out on four sides. The hollowed-out frame 5 can more conveniently observe the growth of the morel mushroom strains on the cultivation platform 8, and is also more convenient for the overall installation and watering of the cultivation frame.

[0026] Furthermore, a drain hole 14 is provided on the surface of the cultivation table 8, and a humidity sensor 21 is installed on the front surface of the water tank 1. The humidity sensor 21 is used to detect the air humidity. The drain hole 14 can effectively drain excess water into the drain rack 9, avoiding the risk of death of the morel strains due to long-term immersion in water.

[0027] Furthermore, a guide pipe 15 is connected to the bottom of the drain rack 9 on one side away from the diversion pipe 13, and a guide pipe is arranged inside the irrigation box 10. The guide pipe 15 passes through the guide pipe. A through hole matching the guide pipe 15 is provided on the top of the cultivation table 8. The guide pipe 15 can recycle the water stored in the drain rack 9, and the water is collected back into the water tank 1 through the guide pipe 15 for recycling, thereby saving water resources.

[0028] Furthermore, a groove 16 is provided inside the water spray pipe 11, a spring 17 is arranged inside the groove 16, a diversion hole is vertically provided inside the water spray resistance head 7, and water spray holes 18 connected with the diversion holes are provided on both sides of the water spray resistance head 7. The water spray pipe 11 is threadedly connected to the atomizing nozzle 12, and the spring 17 is displaced and retracted by the pressure of the water flow to drive the water spray resistance head 7 to move outward to leak out the water spray hole 18 for water to flow out, and the atomizing nozzle 12 is used for all-round spray water replenishment. After the spraying is completed, the water flow pressure disappears, and the spring 17 drives the water spray resistance head 7 to automatically reset to hide the water spray hole 18 to stop the continuous outflow of water, thereby avoiding the death of the morel species due to the continuous water replenishment of the residual water source in the irrigation box 10.

[0029] Furthermore, a water inlet 20 is provided at the top of the water tank 1 , and a water outlet 22 is provided at a side of the water tank 1 away from the water inlet pipe 2 , and both the water inlet 20 and the water outlet 22 are provided with plugging covers.

[0030] Furthermore, a filter plate 19 is fixed on one side of the water outlet 22 inside the water tank 1. The installed filter plate 19 can filter the water recovered by the drain rack 9 to prevent the water pump 3 from being blocked due to factors such as mud.

[0031] Through the above technical solution:

[0032] When in use, the operator first evenly places the Morchella spores on the cultivation table 8, turns on the air conditioner in the cultivation room to maintain the temperature, first observes whether they are placed properly to prevent the risk of collapse in the later stage, and then adds water to the inside of the water tank 1 through the water inlet 20, and turns on the humidity sensor 21 at the same time. If the humidity sensor 21 senses that the environment is too dry, it will trigger the water pump 3 to supply water to the water outlet pipe 4, and the water is supplied to the shunt pipe 13 through the water outlet pipe 4. The shunt pipe 13 is used to supply water to each irrigation box 10, and the atomizing nozzle 12 is used for uniform irrigation. After the humidity reaches the set value , the water pump 3 stops working automatically, and the spring 17 on the water spray resistance head 7 moves downward to squeeze the water spray hole 18 on the water spray resistance head 7 when there is water pressure to circulate water. When the water pump 3 stops working, the water pressure disappears and the spring 17 automatically retracts to reset, and at the same time pulls back and closes the water spray hole 18 of the water spray resistance head 7. When there is water pressure, the water circulates, and when there is no water pressure, the water stops flowing. This solves the problem that after the water pump 3 stops working, there is water in the irrigation box 10, which will cause continuous water spraying, resulting in excessive humidity and killing the morel species.

[0033] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Morchella spawn cultivation rack, characterized in that: include: A water tank (1), one side of the water tank (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (2), a water pump (3) is installed on the water inlet pipe (2), the water inlet pipe (2) is in communication with the water inlet end of the water pump (3), the water outlet end of the water pump (3) is connected to a water outlet pipe (4), one side of the water outlet pipe (4) is connected to a diversion pipe (13), a frame (5) is fixed on the top of the water tank (1), and support blocks (6) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the frame (5) A cultivation platform (8) is arranged between the two support blocks (6), a drain rack (9) is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation platform (8), an irrigation box (10) is arranged at the bottom of the drain rack (9), the diversion pipe (13) is connected to the irrigation box (10), the irrigation box (10) is connected to a water spray pipe (11), a water spray head (7) is connected inside the water spray pipe (11), and the water spray pipe (11) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (12); The water spray pipe (11) is provided with a groove (16) inside, a spring (17) is arranged inside the groove (16), a flow guide hole is vertically provided inside the water spray resistance head (7), water spray holes (18) connected to the flow guide holes are provided on both sides of the water spray resistance head (7), and the water spray pipe (11) is threadedly connected to the atomizing nozzle (12).

2. A Morchella spawn cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (5) is hollowed out on four sides.

3. The Morchella spawn cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cultivation platform (8) is provided with a drainage hole (14), and the front surface of the water tank (1) is provided with a humidity sensor (21), and the humidity sensor (21) is used to detect air humidity.

4. The Morchella spawn cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide pipe (15) is connected to the bottom of the drain rack (9) at one side away from the diversion pipe (13); a guide pipe is arranged inside the irrigation box (10); the guide pipe (15) passes through the guide pipe; and a through hole matching the guide pipe (15) is provided on the top of the cultivation platform (8).

5. The Morchella spawn cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (20) at the top, and a water outlet (22) is provided at a side of the water tank (1) away from the water inlet pipe (2), and both the water inlet (20) and the water outlet (22) are provided with plugging covers.

6. The Morchella spawn cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (19) is fixed inside the water tank (1) on one side close to the water outlet (22).

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