Inner container structure of steam oven
By introducing real-time monitoring and controlling steam generation components into the steam oven inner liner structure, the problems of insufficient steam quality monitoring and low steam baking efficiency in traditional steam ovens are solved, and efficient and uniform steam baking effect is achieved and oil fume pollution is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421442775.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional superheated steam ovens have problems such as insufficient monitoring of superheated steam quality, low steam baking efficiency, uneven steam baking, and oil fume pollution.
A steam oven inner liner structure is designed, including a first housing, a second housing and a steam generating assembly. The steam generator assembly has built-in liquid level sensors, water temperature sensors and pressure sensors for real-time monitoring and controlling the steam generation process. At the same time, the superheated steam temperature adjustment pipeline and nozzle structure are ensured to ensure the quality and uniformity of the steam.
By monitoring and controlling the steam generation process in real time, the quality of steam and steaming and baking efficiency are improved, the pollution of oil fume is reduced, and the cooking effect of food and human health and safety are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222815625U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an inner container structure of a steam oven. Background Art
[0002] Superheated steam has been widely used in food cooking and processing due to its high enthalpy value, which can make food heated evenly, heat quickly, retain the original flavor of food, and prevent the loss of vitamins. The working process of superheated steam oven can be mainly divided into two stages: superheated steam generation and steam delivery and release. Traditional superheated steam ovens rarely monitor the quality of superheated steam. The generation of superheated steam is usually accompanied by a high temperature environment. The high temperature environment of the steaming and baking chamber and the uncertainty of the steam volume lead to unsatisfactory steaming and baking effects; the temperature of superheated steam will begin to decrease after contacting the steaming and baking object. In order to ensure the quality of steaming and baking, it is necessary to continuously generate and release superheated steam, which consumes a lot of energy; the steaming and baking chamber is usually a closed space, which forms a high temperature environment under the influence of superheated steam. In this environment, long-term steaming and baking of food, especially meat products, will produce oil smoke, which contains carcinogens such as benzopyrene attached to the surface of food and cause harm to the human body.
[0003] In summary, traditional superheated steam ovens have the following disadvantages: (1) The generation and delivery of superheated steam are not monitored and the quality of superheated steam cannot be guaranteed; (2) The temperature of superheated steam drops after it acts on the steaming and baking object, and steam needs to be continuously generated, which is inefficient and causes uneven steaming and baking; (3) The enclosed steam action space produces fumes that adhere to the food and affect human health. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and proposes a steam oven inner tank structure, aiming to solve at least one of the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides a steam oven inner tank structure, comprising:
[0006] A first shell, wherein the first shell is disposed in the steam oven, an opening is disposed on one side of the first shell, and an air outlet is disposed on the top of the first shell;
[0007] A second shell, wherein the second shell is disposed on one side of the first shell, a heat insulation cavity is disposed between the second shell and the first shell, and the first shell is fixedly connected to the second shell;
[0008] A steam generating component is arranged in the second shell and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell. The steam outlet end of the steam generating component passes through the second shell and the first shell and extends into the first shell respectively, so as to transmit the steam generated by the steam generating component to the first shell.
[0009] In some embodiments, the steam generating assembly comprises:
[0010] A first tank body, wherein the first tank body is arranged transversely, and a side wall thereof is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the second shell body, a liquid level sensor 1 is arranged on the top of the first tank body, and the liquid level sensor 1 is used to monitor the water storage amount in the first tank body in real time, a water temperature sensor is arranged in the first tank body, and a pressure sensor is arranged in the first tank body for monitoring the air pressure in the first tank body in real time;
[0011] The heat exchanger, the side wall of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell, the inlet end of the heat exchanger is connected and communicated with the solenoid valve three and the solenoid valve four arranged on the top of the first tank body through the atmospheric pressure steam delivery pipeline; the outlet end of the heat exchanger is communicated with the solenoid valve two arranged on the top of the first tank body through the superheated steam temperature regulating pipeline;
[0012] The second tank body is vertically arranged, and its side wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell body, and one side wall is connected to the water inlet pipe 2 through the solenoid valve 5 arranged on the side wall, and water is injected into the second tank body through the water inlet pipe 2, and an air communicator is arranged on the top of the other side wall of the second tank body, and a liquid level sensor 2 is arranged on the top of the second tank body, and the air communicator is connected to the second tank body, and the air communicator is connected to the solenoid valve 2 through the air connecting pipe; a drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the second tank body, and a solenoid valve 6 for controlling the on and off of the drain outlet is arranged at the drain outlet.
[0013] In some embodiments, a water inlet pipe 1 for injecting water into the first tank body is disposed on one side of the first tank body, a water purifier is disposed on the water inlet pipe 1, and a solenoid valve 1 is disposed at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 1.
[0014] In some embodiments, a superheated steam temperature sensor is also provided at the outlet of the heat exchanger.
[0015] In some embodiments, the outlet end of the heat exchanger is also connected to a superheated steam delivery pipeline, and the superheated steam delivery pipeline respectively penetrates the first shell and the second shell and extends into the first shell.
[0016] In some embodiments, a superheated steam nozzle is disposed in the first shell near the inner wall of the second shell, and an opening is disposed at one end of the superheated steam nozzle, and the open end is connected to the superheated steam delivery pipeline.
[0017] In some embodiments, a side wall of the superheated steam nozzle is provided with a plurality of nozzles at equal intervals.
[0018] In some embodiments, the output port provided on the side wall of the second tank body is connected to a pressurized water pump through an output pipeline, and the output end of the pressurized water pump is connected to a spray gun.
[0019] The foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
[0020] Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 An axonometric structural cross-sectional view of the steam oven inner tank structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A side structural cross-sectional view of the steam oven inner tank structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of the inner structure of the steam oven provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Among them: 1. First shell; 2. Second shell; 3. Steam generating assembly; 4. First tank body; 24. Liquid level sensor 1; 26. Water temperature sensor; 34. Pressure sensor; 32. Heat exchanger; 36. Normal pressure steam delivery pipeline; 22. Solenoid valve 3; 20. Solenoid valve 4; 23. Solenoid valve 2; 37. Superheated steam temperature regulating pipeline; 13. Second tank body; 15. Solenoid valve 5; 29. Water inlet pipeline 2; 16. Air communicating device; 14. Liquid level sensor 2; 21. Air communicating pipeline; 35. Drain outlet; 38. Solenoid valve 6; 27. Water inlet pipeline 1; 19. Water purifier; 28. Solenoid valve 1; 31. Superheated steam temperature sensor; 30. Superheated steam delivery pipeline; 42. Superheated steam nozzle; 43. Nozzle; 17. Output pipeline; 18. Pressurized water pump; 11. Spray gun. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0028] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] As mentioned in the background technology, traditional superheated steam ovens have the following disadvantages: (1) the generation and delivery of superheated steam are not monitored and the quality of the superheated steam cannot be guaranteed; (2) the temperature of the superheated steam drops after it acts on the steaming and baking object, and steam needs to be continuously generated, which is inefficient and causes uneven steaming and baking; (3) the enclosed steam action space produces fumes that adhere to the food and affect human health.
[0031] In order to improve the above-mentioned problems, the present application proposes a steam oven inner tank structure. In the superheated steam generation stage, various sensors are arranged on the atmospheric pressure steam generating device (first tank body) and the heat exchanger in the superheated steam generating area, so that the control is more precise and the superheated steam generation process is more stable and safe. A superheated steam temperature regulating pipeline is also connected between the devices to ensure the quality of the superheated steam. The output port on the right side of the water storage device is connected to the pressurized water pump and the spray gun through the output pipeline to form the cleaning system of the oven. A cleaning block is placed at the front end of the pressurized water pump to ensure the cleaning effect. The built-in cleaning system facilitates the cleaning of the oven.
[0032] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a steam oven inner tank structure according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
[0033] A first shell 1 is disposed in the steam oven, one side of the first shell 1 is provided with an opening, and a top of the first shell 1 is provided with an air outlet;
[0034] The second shell 2 is arranged on one side of the first shell 1, and a heat insulation cavity is arranged between the second shell 2 and the first shell 1, and the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are fixedly connected;
[0035] The steam generating component 3 is arranged in the second shell 2 and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell 2. The steam outlet end of the steam generating component 3 respectively passes through the second shell 2 and the first shell 1 and extends into the first shell 1, so as to transmit the steam generated by the steam generating component 3 to the first shell 1.
[0036] In some specific embodiments, the steam generating assembly 3 comprises:
[0037] The first tank body 4 is arranged horizontally, and its side wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell body 2. A liquid level sensor 24 is arranged on the top of the first tank body 4. The liquid level sensor 24 is used to monitor the water storage amount in the first tank body 1 in real time. The first tank body 1 is provided with a water temperature sensor 26 and a pressure sensor for real-time monitoring of the air pressure in the first tank body 4;
[0038] The heat exchanger 32, the side wall of the heat exchanger 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell 2, the inlet end of the heat exchanger 32 is connected and communicated with the solenoid valve 3 22 and the solenoid valve 4 20 arranged on the top of the first tank body 4 through the atmospheric pressure steam delivery pipeline 36; the outlet end of the heat exchanger 32 is connected with the solenoid valve 2 23 arranged on the top of the first tank body 4 through the superheated steam temperature regulating pipeline 37;
[0039] The second tank body 13 is vertically arranged, and its side wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell body 2. One side wall is connected to the water inlet pipe 29 through the solenoid valve 5 15 arranged on the side wall, and water is injected into the second tank body 13 through the water inlet pipe 29. An air communicator 16 is arranged on the top of the other side wall of the second tank body 13, and a liquid level sensor 2 14 is arranged on the top of the second tank body 13. The air communicator 16 is connected to the second tank body 13, and the air communicator 16 is connected to the solenoid valve 23 through the air connecting pipe 21; a drain outlet 35 is arranged at the bottom of the second tank body 13, and a solenoid valve 6 38 for controlling the drain outlet 35 to be opened and closed is arranged at the drain outlet 35.
[0040] In some specific embodiments, a water inlet pipe 27 for injecting water into the first tank body 4 is provided on one side of the first tank body 4, a water purifier 19 is provided on the water inlet pipe 27, and a solenoid valve 28 is provided at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 27.
[0041] In some specific embodiments, a superheated steam temperature sensor 31 is further provided at the outlet of the heat exchanger 32 .
[0042] In some specific embodiments, the outlet end of the heat exchanger 32 is also connected to a superheated steam delivery pipeline 30 , and the superheated steam delivery pipeline 30 respectively penetrates the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 and extends into the first shell 1 .
[0043] In some specific embodiments, a superheated steam nozzle 42 is disposed in the first shell 1 near the inner wall of the second shell 2 . An opening is disposed at one end of the superheated steam nozzle 42 , and the open end is connected to the superheated steam delivery pipeline 30 .
[0044] In some specific embodiments, a side wall of the superheated steam nozzle 42 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 43 at equal intervals.
[0045] In some specific embodiments, the output port disposed on the side wall of the second tank body 13 is connected to a pressurized water pump 18 through an output pipeline 17 , and the output end of the pressurized water pump 18 is connected to the spray gun 11 .
[0046] Specifically, the water purifier 19 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline 27 to ensure the water quality in the first tank body 4. The first tank body 4 ensures that its water storage capacity is within a certain range under the action of the liquid level sensor 24, and is heated under the monitoring of the water temperature sensor 26 and the pressure sensor 34 to ensure that the heating time is appropriate and the heating process is safe. The generated atmospheric pressure steam reaches the heat exchanger 32 through the atmospheric pressure steam delivery pipeline 36 as the electromagnetic valve 3 22 is opened. The output port of the heat exchanger 32 is provided with an overheated steam temperature sensor 31 to control the overheated steam to maintain a suitable temperature, and the output port position is also connected to the overheated steam temperature regulating pipeline 37 provided with the electromagnetic valve 23, and the delivery temperature is lower than the overheated steam. Normal pressure steam can adjust the temperature of superheated steam to a certain extent. The output port is connected to the superheated steam delivery pipeline 30, which is connected to the superheated steam nozzle 42. A large number of steam nozzles 43 are evenly distributed on one side of the superheated steam nozzle 42 to ensure the uniform release of superheated steam. The air communication device 16 arranged above the second tank body 13 ensures that the water inlet pipeline 1 27 and the water inlet pipeline 2 29 can be smoothly inflowed. The liquid level sensor arranged controls the water inflow. The output pipeline 17 connected to the right output port is provided with a pressurized water pump 18, and the end of the pressurized water pump 18 is connected to a spray gun 11. A cleaning block can be added to the front end of the pressurized water pump 18 so that the water sprayed by the spray gun 11 has a cleaning effect, which is convenient for cleaning the steaming and baking chamber 6. Finally, the bottom drain port of the second tank body 13 is connected to a drain port 35 controlled by a solenoid valve 6 38, so as to replace the clean water inside the second tank body 13.
[0047] Working principle: the control system drives the electromagnetic valve 1 28 and the electromagnetic valve 2 23 to open, and the clean water enters the water inlet pipe 1 27, flows through the water purifier 19, and finally reaches the input port of the first tank body 4. The purified water passing through the water purifier 19 enters the first tank body 4; as the clean water continues to enter the first tank body 4, the liquid level inside the first tank body 4 gradually rises. When the liquid level reaches the set upper limit, the liquid level sensor 1 24 arranged above the first tank body 4 will transmit the liquid level signal to the control system, and then the electromagnetic valve 1 28 and the electromagnetic valve 2 23 will be closed. At the same time, the first tank body 4 will heat the water in the device under the monitoring of the water temperature sensor 26 and the pressure sensor 34, and the inside of the heat exchanger 32 will also be heated, which is convenient for the subsequent heating work of the normal pressure steam;
[0048] When the pressure and temperature inside the first tank body 4 reach the set value, the pressure sensor 34 and the water temperature sensor 26 will send corresponding signals to the control system, thereby controlling the solenoid valve 20 to open, that is, the atmospheric pressure steam delivery pipeline 36. The atmospheric pressure steam generated by the first tank body 4 will be delivered to the heat exchanger 32 through the atmospheric pressure steam delivery pipeline 36. The atmospheric pressure steam will be heated into superheated steam in the heat exchanger 32. The superheated steam will enter the superheated steam delivery pipeline 30 through the output port of the heat exchanger 32 provided with the superheated steam temperature sensor 31. When the superheated steam passes through the output port of the heat exchanger 32, the superheated steam temperature sensor 31 will be connected to the superheated steam delivery pipeline 30. 1 will monitor the temperature of the superheated steam. If the temperature of the superheated steam is abnormal, the superheated steam temperature sensor 31 will transmit the corresponding temperature signal to the control system, thereby controlling the electromagnetic valve 3 22 to open, and the normal pressure steam generated in the first tank body 4 will control the connected superheated steam temperature regulating pipeline 37 through the electromagnetic valve 3 22 to regulate the superheated steam with abnormal temperature; the superheated steam reaches the superheated steam nozzle 42 through the superheated steam delivery pipeline 30, and the superheated steam nozzle 42 sprays the superheated steam through a large number of steam nozzles 43 equidistantly distributed on one side thereof, thereby acting on the steaming and grilling object of the grill inside the first shell 1.
[0049] After the steaming and baking work is finished, the electromagnetic valve 5 15 is opened by controlling the operation panel, and the clean water also enters the second tank body 13 through the water inlet pipe 29. The liquid level inside the second tank body 13 is monitored by the liquid level sensor 2 14. When the clean water level inside the second tank body 13 reaches the set height, the liquid level sensor 2 14 will transmit a signal to the control system to automatically control the closing of the electromagnetic valve 5 15 to stop the water inlet. The clean water in the second tank body 13 flows through the output port connected to the output pipe 17 on the right side of the second tank body 13, and flows through the pressurized water pump 18 with a cleaning block at the front end, providing a water source with cleaning effect for the spray gun 11. The sewage generated by using the spray gun 11 to clean the inside of the first shell 1 will flow to the sewage outlet below, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the inner cavity of the oven.
[0050] If it is necessary to discharge the clean water in the second tank body 13, a drain outlet 35 controlled by a solenoid valve 6 38 is provided below the second tank body 13, thereby completing the discharge of the clean water in the second tank body 13.
[0051] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A steam oven inner tank structure, characterized in that: include: A first shell, wherein the first shell is disposed in the steam oven, an opening is disposed on one side of the first shell, and an air outlet is disposed on the top of the first shell; A second shell, wherein the second shell is disposed on one side of the first shell, a heat insulation cavity is disposed between the second shell and the first shell, and the first shell is fixedly connected to the second shell; A steam generating component is arranged in the second shell and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell. The steam outlet end of the steam generating component passes through the second shell and the first shell and extends into the first shell respectively, so as to transmit the steam generated by the steam generating component to the first shell.
2. The steam oven inner tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam generating assembly comprises: A first tank body, wherein the first tank body is arranged transversely, and a side wall thereof is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the second shell body, a liquid level sensor 1 is arranged on the top of the first tank body, and the liquid level sensor 1 is used to monitor the water storage amount in the first tank body in real time, a water temperature sensor is arranged in the first tank body, and a pressure sensor is arranged in the first tank body for monitoring the air pressure in the first tank body in real time; The heat exchanger, the side wall of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell, the inlet end of the heat exchanger is connected and communicated with the solenoid valve three and the solenoid valve four arranged on the top of the first tank body through the atmospheric pressure steam delivery pipeline; the outlet end of the heat exchanger is communicated with the solenoid valve two arranged on the top of the first tank body through the superheated steam temperature regulating pipeline; The second tank body is vertically arranged, and its side wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell body, and one side wall is connected to the water inlet pipe 2 through the solenoid valve 5 arranged on the side wall, and water is injected into the second tank body through the water inlet pipe 2, and an air communicator is arranged on the top of the other side wall of the second tank body, and a liquid level sensor 2 is arranged on the top of the second tank body, and the air communicator is connected to the second tank body, and the air communicator is connected to the solenoid valve 2 through the air connecting pipe; a drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the second tank body, and a solenoid valve 6 for controlling the on and off of the drain outlet is arranged at the drain outlet.
3. The steam oven inner tank structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet pipeline 1 for injecting water into the first tank body is arranged on one side of the first tank body, a water purifier is arranged on the water inlet pipeline 1, and a solenoid valve 1 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipeline 1.
4. The steam oven inner tank structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outlet end of the heat exchanger is also provided with a superheated steam temperature sensor.
5. The steam oven inner tank structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outlet end of the heat exchanger is also connected to a superheated steam delivery pipeline, and the superheated steam delivery pipeline respectively penetrates the first shell and the second shell and extends into the first shell.
6. The steam oven inner tank structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A superheated steam nozzle is arranged in the first shell near the inner wall of the second shell. An opening is arranged at one end of the superheated steam nozzle, and the open end is communicated with the superheated steam delivery pipeline.
7. The steam oven inner tank structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles are equidistantly arranged on one side wall of the superheated steam nozzle.
8. The steam oven inner tank structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output port arranged on the side wall of the second tank body is connected to a pressurized water pump through an output pipeline, and the output end of the pressurized water pump is connected to a spray gun.