Farm material disinfection room

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disinfection facilities, in particular to a livestock farm material disinfection room which comprises a disinfection room body with an inlet door and an outlet door, an air inlet hole and an air inlet hole are formed in the lower portion of the disinfection room body, an air outlet hole is formed in the upper portion of the disinfection room body, and a drying machine and a fumigation machine are arranged outside the disinfection room body. And a storage rack and a disinfection compartment are arranged in the disinfection room body. The disinfection compartment is connected with the storage rack to jointly divide the disinfection room body into the clean area and the dirty area, and the first door and the second door of the disinfection compartment are communicated with the clean area and the dirty area respectively, so that the epidemic prevention and disinfection requirements are met, and the disinfection compartment or the whole disinfection room body can be rotationally started for disinfection according to the size, the number and the like of goods; the energy consumption is reduced. A drying lamp, a fumigating lamp, an ultraviolet lamp and a rotating rack are arranged in the disinfection compartment in a matched mode, and therefore various and all-around disinfection of objects is facilitated. The utility model solves the problems that the existing livestock farm material disinfection room cannot be adjusted according to the conditions of materials and is high in energy consumption.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of disinfection facilities, and particularly relates to a material disinfection room for a breeding farm. Background Art

[0002] In order to block the spread of foreign viruses and control the outbreak of diseases, all personnel, vehicles and materials entering the farm must be strictly disinfected. The disinfection methods of farm materials include immersion disinfection, drying disinfection, fumigation disinfection, ultraviolet disinfection, ozone disinfection, etc. Due to limited space and funds, some farms cannot be equipped with corresponding disinfection rooms for each disinfection method.

[0003] In order to save money and land, some multifunctional disinfection rooms have also come into being. For example, the patent "A Multifunctional Disinfection Device for Epidemic Prevention Materials" (CN218652551U) previously applied by the applicant sets up disinfection facilities such as dryers, fumigators, and ultraviolet lamps in the same disinfection room, which can reduce the space occupied by the disinfection room and select the best disinfection method according to the needs of epidemic prevention materials. Although the disinfection room is fully functional, the layout is not reasonable enough. There is only a placement rack, no rotating rack, and sometimes only a small amount of materials must be started to disinfect the equipment in the entire disinfection room, which will waste energy. On the other hand, drying and fumigation have different temperature requirements. The drying room generally has an air inlet below one end of the disinfection room and an air outlet at the other end of the disinfection room. The fumigation room may not have an air outlet or a smaller air outlet. If the air outlet is not adjusted, the effect of fumigation disinfection will also be affected. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a material disinfection room for breeding farms, and overcomes the defects of the existing material disinfection room for breeding farms that it cannot be adjusted according to the conditions of the materials and has high energy consumption by improving the structure in the disinfection room.

[0005] The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0006] A farm material disinfection room comprises a disinfection room body with an entrance and an exit, an air inlet and an air inlet are arranged at the lower part of the disinfection room body, an air outlet is arranged at the upper part, a dryer and a fumigator are arranged outside the disinfection room body, and a storage rack is arranged inside the disinfection room body.

[0007] The disinfection room is also provided with a disinfection compartment, the outer side of which is connected to the storage rack, and together the disinfection room is divided into a clean area and a dirty area, the disinfection compartment is provided with a first door and a second door, the first door is connected to the dirty area and the entrance, and the second door is connected to the clean area and the exit;

[0008] The dryer delivers hot air to the disinfection compartment and the poison room outside the disinfection compartment through the first air duct and the second air duct respectively;

[0009] The fumigator transports fumigation gas to the disinfection compartment and the poison room outside the disinfection compartment respectively through the first air pipe and the second air pipe;

[0010] An ultraviolet lamp and a rotating rack are also provided in the disinfection compartment.

[0011] The disinfection compartment can be used to disinfect a small amount of materials. The disinfection compartment is equipped with ultraviolet lamps and rotating racks, which is conducive to the comprehensive disinfection of multiple types of objects.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating object rack is suspended in the disinfection compartment, a partition is provided on the top of the disinfection compartment, a rotating motor is provided in the partition, and the rotating motor drives the rotating object rack to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating object rack includes a rotating shaft, a rotating partition and a pull rope, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating partitions are arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft, the rotating partitions are in a grid shape, and the outer periphery of the rotating partition is also fixed to the upper part of the rotating shaft by the pull rope.

[0014] Preferably, the openings of the first air duct and the first air duct are respectively arranged at the lower part of the disinfection compartment, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the lower middle part of the disinfection compartment, and a first fan is further arranged at the upper part of the disinfection compartment.

[0015] Preferably, a second fan is provided in the disinfection room outside the disinfection compartment, and the second fan is used to disperse the hot air of the dryer and / or the fumigation gas of the fumigator.

[0016] Preferably, the disinfection room is a rectangular parallelepiped, the entrance and exit are respectively arranged at two diagonal corners, and the disinfection compartment is arranged at a corner between the entrance and exit. The disinfection compartment and the disinfection room share two walls, which can reduce the construction of the walls and is also conducive to the installation of the first air duct and the first gas duct.

[0017] Preferably, the storage rack includes at least one bending unit, and the bending unit is U-shaped, V-shaped, or S-shaped. Compared with the traditional I-type storage rack, the maximum amount of materials can be stored, and the efficiency of disinfection work can be improved.

[0018] Preferably, the storage rack includes a column, a cross bar and a partition, the two ends of the cross bar are respectively fixed to the column and are arranged at intervals up and down along the column, a placement groove is provided on the inner side of the cross bar, the two ends of the partition are respectively installed on the placement groove, and the partition is in a grid shape.

[0019] Preferably, the air outlet is provided with an exhaust cover and a baffle, the exhaust cover is provided with an exhaust hole connected to the air outlet, the baffle is hinged or slidably connected to the disinfection room body, and can rotate or move relative to the exhaust hole, so as to adjust the ventilation area of ​​the exhaust hole. For example, the air outlet should be opened during drying disinfection, and the air outlet should be covered during fumigation disinfection, so that the disinfection room can have a better disinfection effect whether it is drying disinfection or fumigation disinfection.

[0020] Preferably, an adjustable shutter is provided at the air outlet, and the size of the air outlet can be adjusted by adjusting the shutter to meet different requirements of drying disinfection and fumigation disinfection.

[0021] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a disinfection compartment in the disinfection room, and the outer side of the disinfection compartment is connected to the storage rack, so as to divide the disinfection room into a clean area and a dirty area. The first door and the second door of the disinfection compartment are connected to the clean area and the dirty area respectively, which not only meets the needs of epidemic prevention and disinfection, but also can be rotated to start the disinfection of the disinfection compartment or the entire disinfection room according to the size and quantity of the goods, thereby reducing energy consumption. The disinfection compartment is equipped with drying, fumigation, ultraviolet lamps and rotating racks, which is conducive to multi-type and all-round disinfection of objects.

[0023] 2. The utility model can achieve the maximum storage of materials and improve the efficiency of disinfection work by setting U-shaped, V-shaped or S-shaped racks in the disinfection room compared with the traditional I-shaped racks. At the same time, it is also equipped with a rotating rack, which is driven by a rotating motor. The materials can be placed on the rack or the rotating rack for disinfection according to their shape and size and disinfection requirements, which can better meet the disinfection requirements of different materials and is also conducive to the classification and disinfection of materials.

[0024] 3. The utility model provides a movable or rotatable baffle or an adjustable shutter at the air outlet of the disinfection room body, so that the ventilation area of ​​the air outlet can be adjusted according to needs. For example, the air outlet should be opened during drying and disinfection, and the air outlet should be covered during fumigation. Therefore, the disinfection room can have a better disinfection effect regardless of whether it is drying disinfection or fumigation disinfection, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the disinfection room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0026] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 It is an internal top view of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model storage rack.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating object rack of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air outlet of the utility model.

[0031] Description of main reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Entrance; 2. Exit; 3. Disinfection room; 31. Clean area; 32. Dirty area; 4. Air inlet; 5. Air inlet; 6. Air outlet; 7. Dryer; 8. Fumigator; 9. Storage rack; 91. Column; 92. Crossbar; 93. Partition; 10. Disinfection compartment; 11. First door; 12. Second door; 13. Ultraviolet lamp; 14. First fan; 15. Second fan; 16. Rotating rack; 161. Rotating shaft; 162. Rotating partition; 163. Pull rope; 17. Rotating motor; 18. Exhaust cover; 181. Exhaust hole; 19. Baffle; 20. Hinge; 21. Buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inside", "outside", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If the terms "first", "second", "third" are described, they are only used for the purpose of description and distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is a description of the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, a farm material disinfection room includes a disinfection room body 3 with an entrance door 1 and an exit door 2, the disinfection room body 3 is provided with an air inlet 4 and an air inlet 5 at the lower part, and an air outlet 6 at the upper part, a dryer 7 and a fumigator 8 are arranged outside the disinfection room body 3, and a storage rack 9 and a disinfection compartment 10 are arranged inside the disinfection room body 3.

[0039] The material disinfection room of the breeding farm can solve the problem that the material disinfection room of the existing breeding farm cannot be adjusted according to the material situation and has high energy consumption by improving the structure in the disinfection room body 3, adding a disinfection compartment 10, and adjusting the structure and type of the disinfection rack 9.

[0040] Combination Figure 2 The disinfection room body 3 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the entrance door 1 and the exit door 2 are respectively arranged on two diagonal corners, and the disinfection compartment 10 is arranged at a corner between the entrance door 1 and the exit door 2. The disinfection compartment 10 and the disinfection room body 3 share two walls, which can reduce the construction of the disinfection compartment 10 wall and is also conducive to the installation of the first air duct and the first air duct. The outer side of the disinfection compartment 10 is connected to the storage rack 9, which together divides the disinfection room body 3 into a clean area 31 and a dirty area 32. The disinfection compartment 10 is provided with a first door 11 and a second door 12. The first door 11 is connected to the dirty area 32 and the entrance door 1, and the second door 12 is connected to the clean area 31 and the exit door 2; it not only meets the needs of epidemic prevention and disinfection, but also can be rotated to start the disinfection compartment 10 or the entire disinfection room body 3 according to the size and quantity of the goods, thereby reducing energy consumption.

[0041] Specifically, the dryer 7 transports hot air to the disinfection compartment 10 and the disinfection room outside the disinfection compartment 10 through the first air duct and the second air duct respectively; the first air duct and the second air duct are respectively provided with regulating valves, and according to the disinfection needs, only the first air duct or the second air duct can be enabled, or the first air duct and the second air duct can be enabled at the same time.

[0042] Similarly, the fumigator 8 transports fumigation gas to the disinfection compartment 10 and the poison room outside the disinfection compartment 10 through the first air pipe and the second air pipe respectively; the first air pipe and the second air pipe are respectively provided with regulating valves, and the first air pipe or the second air pipe can be activated according to the disinfection needs, or the first air pipe and the second air pipe can be activated at the same time.

[0043] Preferably, the openings of the first air duct and the first air duct are respectively arranged at the lower part of the disinfection compartment 10 and the disinfection room body 3, and the upper part of the disinfection compartment 10 and the disinfection room body 3 is provided with an air outlet 6, that is, hot air and hot wind enter from the bottom and are discharged from the air outlet 6 at the top.

[0044] Furthermore, an ultraviolet lamp 13 is also provided in the disinfection compartment 10. The ultraviolet lamp 13 is arranged in the middle and lower part of the disinfection compartment, and a first fan 14 is also arranged in the upper part of the disinfection compartment. That is, the disinfection compartment 10 can be disinfected by fumigation, high-temperature drying, ultraviolet sterilization, etc., wherein the setting of the first fan 14 is conducive to the gas flow in the disinfection compartment 10, so that the temperature in the disinfection compartment 10 is more balanced. Furthermore, a second fan 15 is arranged in the disinfection room body 3 outside the disinfection compartment 10, and the second fan 15 is used to blow away the hot air of the dryer 7 and / or the fumigation gas of the fumigator 8.

[0045] Furthermore, a rotating rack 16 is provided in the disinfection compartment 10. The rotating rack 16 is suspended in the disinfection compartment 10, and a partition is provided on the top of the disinfection compartment 10. A rotating motor 17 is provided in the partition, and the rotating motor 17 drives the rotating rack 16 to rotate. Figure 3 The rotating rack 16 includes a rotating shaft 161, a rotating interlayer 162 and a pull rope 163. The rotating shaft 161 is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 17. The rotating interlayer 162 is arranged on the rotating shaft 161 at intervals. The rotating interlayer 162 is in a grid shape. The outer periphery of the rotating interlayer 162 is also fixed to the upper part of the rotating shaft 161 through the pull rope 163. The rotating rack 16 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 17. The materials can be placed on the storage rack 9 or the rotating rack 16 for disinfection according to the shape and size of the materials and the disinfection requirements, which can better meet the disinfection requirements of different materials and is also conducive to the classification and disinfection of materials.

[0046] Combination Figure 2, the storage rack 9 includes at least one bending unit, and the bending unit is U-shaped. In other embodiments, the bending unit may also be V-shaped or S-shaped. Compared with the traditional I-type storage rack, the U-shaped, V-shaped or S-shaped storage rack 9 can achieve the maximum amount of material storage and improve the efficiency of disinfection work. In this embodiment, the storage rack 9 is composed of a plurality of storage rack units spliced ​​in sequence, and two adjacent storage rack units are fixed by gluing. Combined Figure 4 The storage rack 9 includes a column 91, a crossbar 92 and a partition 93. The two ends of the crossbar 92 are respectively fixed to the column 91 and are arranged at intervals along the column 91. A placement groove is provided on the inner side of the crossbar 92. The two ends of the partition 93 are respectively installed on the placement groove. The partition 93 is in a grid shape. Specifically, the partition 93 of the storage rack 9 is made of diamond yarn, which can reduce the contact between the disinfected materials and the partition 93, and is conducive to heat conduction, which is conducive to the fumigation or drying disinfection of the materials. A stainless steel plate is provided at the bottom of the storage rack 9. The stainless steel plate is fixed to the ground of the disinfection room by gluing, which can block the dirty area 32 and the clean area 31, which is more in line with the prevention and control requirements.

[0047] Combination Figure 5 , an exhaust cover 18 and a baffle 19 are provided at the air outlet 6, and the exhaust cover 18 is provided with an exhaust hole 181 connected to the air outlet 6, and one end of the baffle 19 is hinged to the disinfection room body 3 through a hinge 20, and the other end is detachably connected to the disinfection room body 3 through a buckle 21. For example, when drying and disinfecting, the baffle 19 should be opened to open the air outlet 6, and when fumigating and disinfecting, the baffle 19 should be covered to cover the air outlet 6 to obtain a better fumigation effect. The setting of the baffle 19 enables the disinfection room to have a better disinfection effect whether it is drying disinfection or fumigation disinfection. Of course, in other embodiments, it can also be replaced by an adjustable shutter, and the shutter is made of a high-temperature resistant metal material.

[0048] When drying and disinfecting the materials in the farm, first open the air outlet 6, open the entrance 1 of the disinfection room 3 and close the exit 2. According to the quantity of materials, select the entire disinfection room 3 for disinfection or only start the disinfection compartment 10. If the disinfection room 3 needs to be disinfected. Enter the dirty area 32 from the entrance 1, place the materials on the rack 9, then close the entrance 1, start the dryer 7 to blow hot air into the disinfection room 3, and the second fan 15 will further disperse the hot air to fully contact and disinfect the materials. After the disinfection is completed, the personnel in the clean area 31 enter from the exit 2 (the entrance 1 is closed at this time), carry the disinfected materials out of the disinfection room 3, and complete the disinfection process of this material. If the disinfection compartment 10 needs to be disinfected, the materials are placed on the rotating rack 16 of the disinfection compartment 10. The hot air of the dryer 7 or the fumigation gas of the fumigator 8 is introduced as needed, and it is selected whether to turn on the ultraviolet lamp 13. The rotating motor 17 can also be started to rotate the rotating rack 16 to make the disinfection more uniform.

[0049] If fumigation is required, the air outlet 6 is closed first, and the fumigation machine 8 is used to pass fumigation gas into the disinfection room body 3 and / or the disinfection compartment 10 for fumigation disinfection. The disinfection room can simultaneously meet the needs of drying disinfection, fumigation disinfection, ultraviolet disinfection, etc., and the setting of the disinfection room can be reduced. At the same time, the entire disinfection room body 3 can be selected for disinfection or only the disinfection compartment 10 can be started according to the quantity of materials, which can reduce energy consumption.

[0050] In summary, the disinfection compartment 10 of the present application is connected to the storage rack 9, and together the disinfection room 3 is divided into a clean area 31 and a dirty area 32, and the first door 11 and the second door 12 of the disinfection compartment 10 are connected to the clean area 31 and the dirty area 32 respectively, which not only meets the needs of epidemic prevention and disinfection, but also can be rotated to start the disinfection of the disinfection compartment 10 or the entire disinfection room 3 according to the size and quantity of the goods, thereby reducing energy consumption. Among them, the disinfection compartment 10 is equipped with drying, fumigation, ultraviolet lamps 13 and rotating racks 16, which is conducive to multi-type and all-round disinfection of objects.

[0051] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for the purpose of explanation and illustration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations and various selections and changes to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but they are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material disinfection room for a breeding farm, comprising a disinfection room body with an entrance and an exit, the disinfection room body is provided with air inlet holes and air inlet holes at the bottom, and air outlet holes at the top, a dryer and a fumigator are provided outside the disinfection room body, and a shelf is provided inside the disinfection room body, characterized in that: The disinfection room is also provided with a disinfection compartment, the outer side of which is connected to the storage rack, and together the disinfection room is divided into a clean area and a dirty area, the disinfection compartment is provided with a first door and a second door, the first door is connected to the dirty area and the entrance, and the second door is connected to the clean area and the exit; The dryer delivers hot air to the disinfection compartment and the poison room outside the disinfection compartment through the first air duct and the second air duct respectively; The fumigator transports fumigation gas to the disinfection compartment and the poison room outside the disinfection compartment respectively through the first air pipe and the second air pipe; An ultraviolet lamp and a rotating rack are also provided in the disinfection compartment.

2. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating object rack is suspended in the disinfection compartment. A partition is arranged on the top of the disinfection compartment. A rotating motor is arranged in the partition. The rotating motor drives the rotating object rack to rotate.

3. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating object rack includes a rotating shaft, a rotating partition and a pull rope. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor. The rotating partitions are arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft. The rotating partitions are in a grid shape. The outer periphery of the rotating partition is also fixed to the upper part of the rotating shaft through the pull rope.

4. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings of the first air duct and the first air duct are respectively arranged at the lower part of the disinfection compartment, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the middle and lower part of the disinfection compartment, and a first fan is also arranged at the upper part of the disinfection compartment.

5. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fan is disposed in the disinfection room outside the disinfection compartment, and the second fan is used to disperse the hot air from the dryer and / or the fumigation gas from the fumigator.

6. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection room is a rectangular parallelepiped, the entrance and exit are respectively arranged on two diagonal corners, and the disinfection compartment is arranged at a corner between the entrance and exit.

7. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage rack includes at least one bending unit, and the bending unit is U-shaped, V-shaped or S-shaped.

8. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage rack includes a column, a cross bar and a partition. The two ends of the cross bar are respectively fixed to the column and are arranged at intervals up and down along the column. A placement groove is provided on the inner side of the cross bar. The two ends of the partition are respectively installed on the placement groove. The partition is in a grid shape.

9. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet is provided with an exhaust cover and a baffle, the exhaust cover is provided with an exhaust hole connected to the air outlet, the baffle is hinged or slidably connected to the disinfection room body, and can rotate or move relative to the exhaust hole, thereby adjusting the ventilation area of ​​the exhaust hole.

10. The farm material disinfection room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet is provided with an adjustable shutter.

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