Mist catching device for coke at head and tail of coke pusher of coke oven
By designing a coke fog-catching device for coke pushing machine head and tail including fog-catching box, filter mesh plate, motor, suction fan and other components, the smoke problem at the tail of the coke pushing machine is solved, effective filtration and capture of smoke and dust is achieved, and air quality in the working environment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421554557.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
After the coking machine has removed the door, part of the red scorch fell into the tail scorch plate. After the water pipe sprayed out, some of the coke was not mature enough, resulting in a large amount of smoke and dust generated during the red scorch falling into the tail scorch plate and chute, affecting the air quality of the working environment.
A coke oven coke pusher head and tail coke fog capture device is designed, including a fog trap box, filter mesh plate, first motor, empty slot block, rotating rod, bevel gear, suction fan, bending mist removal plate, mesh frame, mist catch filler and mist catcher. Through the coordinated work of these components, smoke and dust are absorbed and filtered to prevent them from scattering.
It effectively prevents smoke and dust from dispersing, improves the air quality of the working environment, and ensures the health of staff.
Smart Images
Figure CN222816527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coke pushers, in particular to a head and tail coke mist capture device for a coke oven coke pusher. Background Art
[0002] In daily life, a coal pusher is a large-scale engineering machinery widely used in mines, thermal power plants, and ports. The front of the equipment is equipped with a special coal pusher, which can be used to carry out important tasks such as coal yard shaping, coal yard inventory, and emergency coal supply during the coal transportation process. At the same time, a ripper can be equipped at the rear of the machine body, which is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder to carry out loosening and stripping operations in open-pit coal mines. Coal pushers play an important role in the mechanized construction of coal production and engineering applications.
[0003] After the coke pusher removes the door, some red coke will fall into the tail coke tray. The red-hot coke is then extinguished by water sprayed from the water pipe in the tail coke tray and poured into the tail coke chute. However, some of the coke is not mature enough, resulting in a large amount of smoke and dust in the process of the red coke falling into the tail coke tray and chute, which in turn affects the air in the working environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a head and tail coke mist capture device for a coke oven pusher, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that after the coke pusher removes the door, part of the red coke will fall into the tail coke tray, and then the red-hot coke will be extinguished by water sprayed from the water pipe in the tail coke tray and poured into the tail coke chute, but there is still a part of the coke that is not mature enough, resulting in a large amount of smoke and dust in the process of the red coke falling into the tail coke tray and the chute, thereby affecting the air of the working environment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a coke oven coke pusher head and tail coke mist catching device, comprising a mist catching box, the interior of the mist catching box is connected to a filter screen plate by a first bolt, one side of the mist catching box is fixedly connected to a first motor, an empty slot block is fixedly connected to the interior of the mist catching box and located above the filter screen plate, an output end of the first motor is located in the empty slot block and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is located in the empty slot block and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a suction fan, the interior of the mist catching box and located above the empty slot block is connected to a deflection defogger plate by a second bolt, the interior of the mist catching box and located above the net frame is fixedly connected to a net frame, a mist catching filler is provided inside the net frame, and a mist collector is connected to the interior of the mist catching box and located above the net frame by a third bolt.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model: both sides of the mist capture box are fixedly connected with a one-way valve pipe.
[0007] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: preventing gas backflow.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a telescopic cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fog catching box, and a rubber band is arranged inside the telescopic cover.
[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is easy to stretch and expand the opening of the telescopic cover.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model: two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fog capture box.
[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: it is easy to provide support for the fog capture box.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the internal threads of the two mounting frames are connected with two mounting bolts.
[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is easy to install and fix the device.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the two mounting frames, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, hollow rotating plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed block, a driving block is rotatably connected to the end of the hollow rotating plate away from the fixed block, the top of the driving block is rotatably connected to the telescopic cover, an L-shaped limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame close to the fixed block and located inside the hollow rotating plate, and the L-shaped limiting plate is movably connected to the hollow rotating plate.
[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: it is easy to adjust the opening size of the telescopic cover, thereby providing auxiliary effect for the fog capture work.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model: one side of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a second rotating block, one side of the second rotating block is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating block away from the second rotating block, the side of the first rotating block away from the limiting rod is rotatably connected to the limiting block, and the limiting block is rotatably connected to the driving block.
[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that it can play a guiding and limiting role.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the mist collector box, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first motor, the mist collector and the cylinder.
[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: it is easy to control the overall operation of the utility model.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a novel structure, is simple to operate, and is easy to use. It is not only compact in structure, but also more practical. Compared with the traditional device, the utility model is provided with a filter screen plate, which can filter the dust in the smoke during the fog collecting work, thereby providing auxiliary effect for the subsequent fog collecting work; by providing a first motor, an empty slot block, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a suction fan, when a large amount of smoke is processed, the smoke can be absorbed and collected by rotating the suction fan, thereby preventing the smoke from scattering and causing inconvenience to the fog collecting work; by providing a deflection defogger plate, a mesh frame, a fog collecting filler and a fog collector, a large amount of smoke generated by the coke pusher can be subjected to fog collecting and filtering treatment, thereby ensuring the good air quality of the working environment of the staff and bringing protection to the physical health of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view of the fixed block, the hollow rotating plate, the limiting block, the first rotating block, the second rotating block, the limiting rod and the L-shaped limiting plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the net frame and the fog catching filling material of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. fog collecting box; 2. control panel; 3. first motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. slot block; 6. first bevel gear; 7. second bevel gear; 8. suction fan; 9. filter screen; 10. deflector defogger; 11. mounting bolts; 12. fog collector; 13. mesh frame; 14. fog collecting filler; 15. telescopic cover; 16. cylinder; 17. fixed block; 18. hollow rotating plate; 19. driving block; 20. limit block; 21. first rotating block; 22. second rotating block; 23. limit rod; 24. one-way valve pipe; 25. mounting bracket; 26. L-shaped limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a coke oven coke pusher head and tail coke mist catching device, comprising a mist catching box 1, the interior of the mist catching box 1 is connected with a filter screen plate 9 by a first bolt, one side of the mist catching box 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, the interior of the mist catching box 1 and above the filter screen plate 9 is fixedly connected with an empty slot block 5, the output end of the first motor 3 and located in the empty slot block 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 4, one end of the rotating rod 4 and located in the empty slot block 5 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 6, the outer side of the first bevel gear 6 is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear 7, the bottom of the second bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected with a suction fan 8, the interior of the mist catching box 1 and above the empty slot block 5 is connected with a baffle demister plate 10 by a second bolt, the interior of the mist catching box 1 and above the net frame 13 is fixedly connected with a net frame 13, and the interior of the net frame 13 is provided with a mist catching filling Material 14, the interior of the fog box 1 and above the mesh frame 13 is connected with a fog collector 12 through a third bolt. By providing a filter mesh plate 9, the dust in the smoke can be filtered during the fog collecting work, thereby providing auxiliary effect for the subsequent fog collecting work; by providing a first motor 3, an empty slot block 5, a rotating rod 4, a first bevel gear 6, a second bevel gear 7 and an suction fan 8, when a large amount of smoke is processed, the smoke can be absorbed and collected by rotating the suction fan 8, so as to prevent the smoke from scattering and causing inconvenience to the fog collecting work; by providing a deflection defogger plate 10, a mesh frame 13, a fog collecting filler 14 and a fog collector 12, a large amount of smoke generated by the coke pusher can be filtered and processed by fog collecting, thereby ensuring the good air quality of the working environment of the staff and the health of the staff.
[0029] One-way valve tubes 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fog catching box 1 to prevent gas backflow; a telescopic cover 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fog catching box 1, and a rubber band is arranged inside the telescopic cover 15 to facilitate stretching and expanding the opening of the telescopic cover 15; two mounting brackets 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fog catching box 1 to facilitate providing support for the fog catching box 1; the internal threads of the two mounting brackets 25 are connected to two mounting bolts 11, and the internal threads of the two mounting brackets 25 are connected to two mounting bolts 11; one side of the two mounting brackets 25 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 16, and the output end of the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 17, and both sides of the fixed block 17 are rotatably connected to a hollow rotating plate 18, and the end of the hollow rotating plate 18 away from the fixed block 17 is rotatably connected to a driving block 19, and the top of the driving block 19 is rotatably connected to the telescopic cover 15, and the mounting bracket 25 An L-shaped limit plate 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow rotating plate 18 near the fixed block 17. The L-shaped limit plate 26 is movably connected to the hollow rotating plate 18, which is convenient for adjusting the opening size of the telescopic cover 15, thereby providing auxiliary function for the fog collecting work; a second rotating block 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame 25, and a limit rod 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating block 22. The limit rod 23 is fixedly connected to the first rotating block 21 away from the second rotating block 22, and a side of the first rotating block 21 away from the limit rod 23 is rotatably connected to the limit block 20. The limit block 20 is rotatably connected to the driving block 19, which can play a guiding and limiting role; a control panel 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the fog collecting box 1, and the control panel 2 is electrically connected to the first motor 3, the fog collector 12 and the cylinder 16, which is convenient for controlling the overall operation of the utility model.
[0030] Specifically, when in use, the fog collecting box 1 above the mounting frame 25 is installed in a suitable position using the mounting bolts 11, and then the device is powered on, and the operation control panel 2 controls the two cylinders 16 to run and push the two fixed blocks 17 closer, and the fixed block 17 drives the hollow rotating plate 18 under the limiting action of the L-shaped limiting plate 26, and then pushes the two driving blocks 19 to separate, and when the two driving blocks 19 are separated, the telescopic cover 15 will be stretched, so that the opening of the telescopic cover 15 is widened, and at the same time, the driving block 19 is guided and limited by the limiting rod 23 and the first rotating block 21, and then when the telescopic cover 15 is adjusted When the opening size is required, the first motor 3 is controlled to rotate the first bevel gear 6, and the first bevel gear 6 drives the suction fan 8 to perform the mist collection work through the second bevel gear 7, so that the mist and dust pass through the filter screen 9 to filter the dust, and then the deflector defog plate 10 performs the mist collection and defog work, and then the mist is absorbed by the mist collection filler 14 in the mesh frame 13, and finally the third mist collection work is performed through the mist catcher 12, thereby improving the mist collection effect, and finally discharged through the one-way valve pipe 24, and the one-way valve can prevent gas backflow, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the mist collection work.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coke oven coke pusher head and tail coke mist catching device, comprising a mist catching box (1), characterized in that: The interior of the fog collecting box (1) is connected to a filter screen plate (9) via a first bolt, a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the fog collecting box (1), a slot block (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fog collecting box (1) and located above the filter screen plate (9), a rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (3) and located in the slot block (5), a first bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (4) and located in the slot block (5), and the outer side of the first bevel gear (6) is meshedly connected to the rotating rod (4). There is a second bevel gear (7), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a suction fan (8), the interior of the mist catching box (1) and located above the empty slot block (5) is connected to a deflection demister plate (10) via a second bolt, the interior of the mist catching box (1) and located above the mesh frame (13) is fixedly connected to a mesh frame (13), a mist catching filler (14) is arranged inside the mesh frame (13), and the interior of the mist catching box (1) and located above the mesh frame (13) is connected to a mist collector (12) via a third bolt.
2. The coke oven pusher head and tail coke mist capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One-way valve pipes (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mist capture box (1).
3. The coke oven coke pusher head and tail coke mist capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic cover (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fog catching box (1), and a rubber band is arranged inside the telescopic cover (15).
4. The coke oven coke pusher head and tail coke mist capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting frames (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mist capture box (1).
5. A coke oven coke pusher head and tail coke mist capture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The internal threads of the two mounting brackets (25) are connected with two mounting bolts (11).
6. The coke oven pusher head and tail coke mist capture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the two mounting frames (25) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (16), an output end of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (17), both sides of the fixed block (17) are rotatably connected to a hollow rotating plate (18), one end of the hollow rotating plate (18) away from the fixed block (17) is rotatably connected to a driving block (19), the top of the driving block (19) is rotatably connected to the telescopic cover (15), and an L-shaped limiting plate (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (25) close to the fixed block (17) and located inside the hollow rotating plate (18), and the L-shaped limiting plate (26) is movably connected to the hollow rotating plate (18).
7. The coke oven pusher head and tail coke mist capture device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the mounting frame (25) is rotatably connected to a second rotating block (22), one side of the second rotating block (22) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (23), the limiting rod (23) is fixedly connected to a first rotating block (21) away from the second rotating block (22), the side of the first rotating block (21) away from the limiting rod (23) is rotatably connected to a limiting block (20), and the limiting block (20) is rotatably connected to a driving block (19).
8. The coke oven coke pusher head and tail coke mist capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the mist collector box (1), and the control panel (2) is electrically connected to the first motor (3), the mist collector (12) and the cylinder (16).