Cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine. Comprising a platform assembly, a dustproof assembly, a clamping assembly, an adjusting assembly and a cutting assembly, an exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom of a dust suction box, a mounting plate is connected to the inner wall of the dust suction box, a filter screen is connected to the inner wall of the dust suction box, an air cylinder is connected to one end of a positioning block, and a clamping plate is connected to the end, away from the positioning block, of the air cylinder; an adjusting groove is formed in the inner side of the adjusting box, a threaded rod is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting box, a sliding block is arranged on the outer ring of the threaded rod, and a linkage block is arranged at the top of the sliding block. And when it is detected that the cut building material is a metal material, operation of the adsorption plate is started, chippings generated during detection cutting are adsorbed by the adsorption plate after falling down, then the metal chippings adsorbed by the adsorption plate are cleaned in a centralized mode after detection cutting is completed, and therefore splashing of the metal chippings and the influence on surrounding workers are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. They can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and some special materials. Structural materials include: wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, bricks and tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials, etc.; decorative materials include: various coatings, paints, coatings, veneers, various colored tiles, glass with special effects, etc.; special materials refer to: materials used for waterproofing, moisture-proofing, anti-corrosion, fireproofing, flame retardancy, sound insulation, heat insulation, thermal insulation, sealing, etc.

[0003] When using a cutting machine to inspect and cut building materials, since the cutting machine generally cuts downward, these debris particles will fall under the action of gravity. Especially when cutting and inspecting metal building materials, a large amount of metal debris will be generated. These metal debris will affect the surrounding inspection personnel and also affect the subsequent cutting work of the cutting machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting machine to solve the problem that a large amount of metal debris is generated when cutting and testing metal building materials. These metal debris will affect the surrounding inspection personnel and also affect the subsequent cutting work of the cutting machine. The operation of the adsorption plate is started, and the debris generated during the inspection and cutting is adsorbed by the adsorption plate after falling. Then, after the inspection and cutting is completed, the metal debris adsorbed by the adsorption plate is cleaned up centrally, thereby reducing the splashing of metal debris and the impact on surrounding personnel.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a cutting machine, comprising a platform assembly, a dustproof assembly, a clamping assembly, an adjusting assembly, and a cutting assembly, wherein the platform assembly comprises a detection platform, the dustproof assembly comprises a dust suction box, the clamping assembly comprises a positioning block, the adjusting assembly comprises a power box and an adjusting box, the cutting assembly comprises a first motor, a cutting groove is provided on the inner side of the upper part of the detection platform, an exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom of the dust suction box, a mounting plate is connected to the inner wall of the dust suction box, a filter is connected to the inner wall of the dust suction box, a cylinder is connected to one end of the positioning block, a clamping plate is connected to one end of the cylinder away from the positioning block, an adjusting groove is provided on the inner side of the adjusting box, a threaded rod is provided on the inner side of the adjusting box, a sliding block is provided on the outer ring of the threaded rod, a linkage block is provided on the top of the sliding block, and an end of the linkage block away from the sliding block passes through the adjusting groove and is connected to a moving frame, and an electric push rod is connected to the lower end of the moving frame.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the building material to be detected and cut is made of metal, the operation of the adsorption plate is started, and the debris generated during the detection and cutting is adsorbed by the adsorption plate after falling, and then the metal debris adsorbed by the adsorption plate is centrally cleaned after the detection and cutting is completed, thereby reducing the splashing of metal debris and the impact on surrounding personnel, and starting the operation of the first motor, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the sliding block runs in a straight line under the joint action of the threaded rod and the limit rod, and the movement of the movable frame is driven by the linkage block, thereby realizing the adjustment of the use position of the cutting knife.

[0007] For the chip chute to be used as a channel for the cut pieces to fall:

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the lower end of the detection platform is connected with a platform side plate, the inner side of the detection platform is provided with a debris groove, and the inner wall of the debris groove is connected with a support column.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when testing and cutting building materials, the building materials are placed in the cutting groove, and then a cutting knife is used to test and cut the building materials. The support column is set to support the building materials, and the debris groove is used as a channel for the cut debris to fall.

[0010] To collect the debris via the dust box:

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: both ends of the dust box are connected to the side panels of the platform, the upper part of the dust box is open, the top of the dust box is connected to a dust hood, the end of the dust hood away from the dust box is connected to the bottom of the inspection table, and the dust hood is connected to the debris trough.

[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the scraps generated during the detection and cutting are slid into the dust box through the dust hood, and the dust box is used to collect the scraps.

[0013] The filter in the dust box is used to filter the dust in the air:

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust pump, the exhaust pump is electrically connected to the operation panel, and the end of the exhaust pipe away from the dust collection box passes through the platform side panel and extends to the outside thereof.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the cutting knife is testing and cutting the building materials, the vacuum pump is started, the vacuum pump works and the dust generated during cutting is sucked into the dust box through the debris trough, and then the filter in the dust box is used to filter the dust in the air.

[0016] To reduce the splash of metal chips and the impact on surrounding personnel:

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: there are two mounting plates in total and they are symmetrically arranged, the inner wall of the mounting plate is connected with an adsorption plate, and the adsorption plate is an electromagnet plate and is electrically connected to the operation panel.

[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: when the building material to be inspected and cut is made of metal, the adsorption plate is started, and the debris generated during the inspection and cutting is adsorbed by the adsorption plate after falling. Then, after the inspection and cutting is completed, the metal debris adsorbed by the adsorption plate is cleaned up centrally, thereby reducing the splashing of metal debris and the impact on surrounding personnel.

[0019] In order to achieve the clamping and fixing of building materials:

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an end of the clamping plate away from the cylinder is connected with an anti-slip layer, and there are two clamping plates in total and they are symmetrically arranged.

[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: the positioning block is used to install and fix the cylinder, and after the building material is placed in the cutting groove, the cylinder is started, and then the cylinder drives the clamping plate to move until the anti-slip layer contacts and fits the building material, thereby achieving clamping and fixing of the building material.

[0022] To adjust the height of the cutting knife:

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the output end of the electric push rod is connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected to a cutting knife, and the electric push rod, the second motor and the operation panel are electrically connected.

[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the electric push rod is used to adjust the height of the cutting knife, and the second motor is used to drive the cutting knife to detect and cut the building materials.

[0025] In order to adjust the position of the cutting knife:

[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the first motor is arranged on the inner side of the power box and is electrically connected to the operation panel, the threaded rod is threadedly rotatably connected to the sliding block, the end of the threaded rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box, and a limiting rod is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block.

[0027] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: the first motor is started, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the sliding block moves in a straight line under the joint action of the threaded rod and the limit rod, and the linkage block drives the movement of the moving frame to adjust the use position of the cutting knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust collection box of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the regulating box of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the cutting knife of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust collection box of the utility model.

[0034] In the figure: 1. platform assembly; 11. testing table; 12. cutting groove; 13. debris groove; 14. support column; 15. platform side panel; 2. dustproof assembly; 21. dust hood; 22. dust box; 23. vacuum pump; 24. mounting plate; 25. adsorption plate; 26. filter; 27. vacuum pipe; 3. clamping assembly; 31. positioning block; 32. cylinder; 33. clamping plate; 34. anti-skid layer; 4. adjustment assembly; 41. power box; 42. adjustment box; 43. adjustment groove; 44. moving frame; 5. cutting assembly; 51. first motor; 52. sliding block; 53. linkage block; 54. threaded rod; 55. limit rod; 56. electric push rod; 57. second motor; 58. cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0036] like Figure 1-6As shown, a cutting machine includes a platform component 1, a dustproof component 2, a clamping component 3, an adjustment component 4, and a cutting component 5. The platform component 1 includes a detection platform 11, the dustproof component 2 includes a dust collection box 22, the clamping component 3 includes a positioning block 31, the adjustment component 4 includes a power box 41 and an adjustment box 42, the cutting component 5 includes a first motor 51, a cutting groove 12 is provided on the inner side of the upper part of the detection platform 11, an exhaust pipe 27 is connected to the bottom of the dust collection box 22, a mounting plate 24 is connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 22, a filter screen 26 is connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 22, and a cylinder 32 is connected to one end of the positioning block 31. The end of the cylinder 32 away from the positioning block 31 is connected to the clamping plate 33, the inner side of the adjusting box 42 is provided with an adjusting groove 43, the inner side of the adjusting box 42 is provided with a threaded rod 54, the outer ring of the threaded rod 54 is provided with a sliding block 52, the top of the sliding block 52 is provided with a linkage block 53, the end of the linkage block 53 away from the sliding block 52 passes through the adjusting groove 43 and is connected to the moving frame 44, the lower end of the moving frame 44 is connected to an electric push rod 56, the lower end of the detection table 11 is connected to the platform side plate 15, the inner side of the detection table 11 is provided with a debris groove 13, the inner wall of the debris groove 13 is connected to the support column 14; During cutting, the building materials are placed in the cutting groove 12, and then the cutting knife 58 is used to detect and cut the building materials. The support column 14 is provided to support the building materials. The debris groove 13 is used as a channel for the cut debris to fall. The two ends of the dust box 22 are connected to the platform side panels 15. The upper part of the dust box 22 is open. The top of the dust box 22 is connected to a dust hood 21. The end of the dust hood 21 away from the dust box 22 is connected to the bottom of the detection platform 11. The dust hood 21 is connected to the debris groove 13; the debris generated during the detection and cutting slides into the dust box 22 through the dust hood 21, and the dust box 22 is used to remove the debris. The vacuum pipe 27 is connected to the vacuum pump 23, and the vacuum pump 23 is electrically connected to the operation panel. The end of the vacuum pipe 27 away from the dust box 22 passes through the platform side panel 15 and extends to the outside thereof; when the cutting knife 58 detects and cuts the building materials, the vacuum pump 23 is started, and the vacuum pump 23 works and makes the dust generated during cutting be sucked into the dust box 22 through the debris trough 13, and then the filter screen 26 in the dust box 22 is used to filter the dust in the air. There are two mounting plates 24 and they are symmetrically arranged. The inner wall of the mounting plate 24 is connected to the adsorption plate 25, and the adsorption plate 25 is an electromagnet plate and is electrically connected to the operation panel.When the building material to be inspected and cut is made of metal, the operation of the adsorption plate 25 is started, and the debris generated during the inspection and cutting is adsorbed by the adsorption plate 25 after falling. Then, after the inspection and cutting is completed, the metal debris adsorbed by the adsorption plate 25 is centrally cleaned, thereby reducing the splashing of metal debris and the impact on surrounding personnel. The end of the clamping plate 33 away from the cylinder 32 is connected to an anti-slip layer 34, and there are two clamping plates 33 that are symmetrically arranged; the positioning block 31 is used to install and fix the cylinder 32. After the building material is placed in the cutting groove 12, the operation of the cylinder 32 is started, and then the cylinder 32 drives the clamping plate 33 to move until the anti-slip layer 34 contacts and fits with the building material, thereby achieving the clamping and fixation of the building material. The output end of the electric push rod 56 is connected to a second motor 57, and the output end of the second motor 57 is connected to a cutting The electric push rod 56 and the second motor 57 are electrically connected to the operation panel; the electric push rod 56 is used to adjust the height of the cutting knife 58, and the second motor 57 is used to drive the cutting knife 58 to detect and cut the building materials. The first motor 51 is arranged on the inner side of the power box 41 and is electrically connected to the operation panel. The threaded rod 54 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 52. The end of the threaded rod 54 away from the first motor 51 is connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box 42. The inner side of the sliding block 52 is provided with a limit rod 55; the operation of the first motor 51 is started, and the first motor 51 drives the threaded rod 54 to rotate. The sliding block 52 runs linearly under the joint action of the threaded rod 54 and the limit rod 55, and the linkage block 53 drives the movement of the mobile frame 44 to adjust the use position of the cutting knife 58. ;

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when inspecting and cutting building materials, the building materials are placed in the cutting groove 12, and the support column 14 is set to support the building materials, the cylinder 32 is started, and then the cylinder 32 drives the clamping plate 33 to move until the anti-slip layer 34 contacts and fits with the building materials, thereby achieving clamping and fixing of the building materials, and the first motor 51 is started to operate, and the first motor 51 drives the threaded rod 54 to rotate, and the sliding block 52 moves in a straight line under the joint action of the threaded rod 54 and the limit rod 55, and the linkage block 53 drives the movement of the moving frame 44 to achieve the adjustment of the use position of the cutting knife 58, and the electric push rod 56 is set to adjust the use height of the cutting knife 58, and the second motor 57 is used to drive the cutting knife 58 to inspect the building materials. Cutting, when the cutting knife 58 performs detection cutting on the building materials, the operation of the vacuum pump 23 is started, and the vacuum pump 23 works and causes the dust generated during cutting to be sucked into the dust box 22 through the debris trough 13. The debris trough 13 is used as a channel for the cutting debris to fall, and then the filter 26 in the dust box 22 is used to filter the dust in the air, and the debris generated during the detection cutting is slid into the dust box 22 through the dust hood 21, and the dust box 22 is used to collect the debris. When the building material to be detected and cut is made of metal, the operation of the adsorption plate 25 is started, and the debris generated during the detection cutting is adsorbed by the adsorption plate 25 after falling, and then after the detection cutting is completed, the metal debris adsorbed by the adsorption plate 25 is centrally cleaned, thereby reducing the splashing of metal debris and the impact on surrounding staff.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0039] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting machine, comprising a platform assembly (1), a dustproof assembly (2), a clamping assembly (3), an adjustment assembly (4), and a cutting assembly (5), wherein the platform assembly (1) comprises a detection table (11), the dustproof assembly (2) comprises a dust collection box (22), the clamping assembly (3) comprises a positioning block (31), the adjustment assembly (4) comprises a power box (41) and an adjustment box (42), and the cutting assembly (5) comprises a first motor (51), characterized in that: A cutting groove (12) is provided on the inner side of the upper part of the detection platform (11); an exhaust pipe (27) is connected to the bottom of the dust box (22); a mounting plate (24) is connected to the inner wall of the dust box (22); a filter screen (26) is connected to the inner wall of the dust box (22); a cylinder (32) is connected to one end of the positioning block (31); a clamping plate (33) is connected to the end of the cylinder (32) away from the positioning block (31); and the adjusting box An adjusting groove (43) is provided on the inner side of the adjusting box (42), a threaded rod (54) is provided on the inner side of the adjusting box (42), a sliding block (52) is provided on the outer ring of the threaded rod (54), a linkage block (53) is provided on the top of the sliding block (52), one end of the linkage block (53) away from the sliding block (52) passes through the adjusting groove (43) and is connected to a moving frame (44), and an electric push rod (56) is connected to the lower end of the moving frame (44).

2. A cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the detection platform (11) is connected to a platform side plate (15), the inner side of the detection platform (11) is provided with a debris groove (13), and the inner wall of the debris groove (13) is connected to a support column (14).

3. A cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the dust collection box (22) are connected to the platform side panels (15); the upper portion of the dust collection box (22) is open; the top of the dust collection box (22) is connected to a dust collection hood (21); one end of the dust collection hood (21) away from the dust collection box (22) is connected to the bottom of the testing platform (11); and the dust collection hood (21) is in communication with a debris trough (13).

4. A cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (27) is connected to an exhaust pump (23), and the exhaust pump (23) is electrically connected to the operation panel. The end of the exhaust pipe (27) away from the dust collection box (22) penetrates the platform side panel (15) and extends to the outside thereof.

5. A cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two mounting plates (24) in total and they are symmetrically arranged. The inner wall of the mounting plate (24) is connected with an adsorption plate (25), and the adsorption plate (25) is an electromagnet plate and is electrically connected to the operation panel.

6. A cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping plate (33) away from the cylinder (32) is connected to an anti-slip layer (34), and there are two clamping plates (33) in total and they are symmetrically arranged.

7. A cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (56) is connected to a second motor (57), the output end of the second motor (57) is connected to a cutting knife (58), and the electric push rod (56), the second motor (57) and the operation panel are electrically connected.

8. A cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (51) is arranged on the inner side of the power box (41) and is electrically connected to the operation panel; the threaded rod (54) is threadedly rotatably connected to the sliding block (52); one end of the threaded rod (54) away from the first motor (51) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box (42); and a limiting rod (55) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block (52).

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