Contact net supporting piece welding tool
By designing a welded tool for contact web support using support base, vertical frame and inclined support blocks, and using the self-weight of the steel pipe body for fixing and positioning, the problems of complex structure and incomplete welding in the prior art are solved, and the effect of simplifying the structure and improving production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421503182.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing contact net support welded tool structure is complex, and a positioning mechanism and a fixing mechanism are required to fix the axial position of the steel pipe body. The welding area of the steel pipe body to be welded is only exposed in the front area, so full welding cannot be carried out.
A contact net support welding tool is designed, using supporting base, vertical frame, positioning block, first and second inclined support blocks and other components, and fixing and positioning using the weight of the steel pipe body, simplifying the structure and achieving comprehensive welding.
By utilizing the self-weight of the steel pipe body to achieve fixing and positioning, the structure is simplified, the operation is facilitated, the production efficiency is improved, and the effect of comprehensive welding is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222818195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway contact network manufacturing, in particular to a contact network supporting piece welding tool. Background Art
[0002] The overhead contact network is a high-voltage transmission line that is set up in a zigzag shape above the rails in an electrified railway. The support is one of the main parts of the overhead contact network. At present, the most commonly used are steel structure supports, most of which are welded and installed in a triangular manner to improve stability.
[0003] At present, the existing Chinese patent with the publication number CN214558723U discloses a positioning welding tool for contact network parts, specifically disclosing an operating table, wherein the upper front part of the operating table is provided with two horizontal arc plates, and the lower part is provided with two inclined arc plates, and the two steel pipe bodies are supported by the four arc plates, wherein the upper front part of the operating table is located at the positions of the two ends of the corresponding steel pipe body and is also provided with a positioning mechanism and a fixing mechanism for positioning and clamping the steel pipe body, and the lower front end of the operating table is located at the position of the lower end of the corresponding steel pipe body and is also provided with a fixing mechanism, so that the upper end of the steel pipe body fits the pipe body of another steel pipe body. However, there are some shortcomings in the positioning welding tool: 1. The positioning mechanism and the fixing mechanism need to cooperate to fix the axial position of the corresponding steel pipe body, and the fixing mechanism is required to fix the axial position of the corresponding steel pipe body, resulting in a more complicated structure; 2. The welding point of the two steel pipe bodies to be welded together is only exposed in the front area, so the two steel pipe bodies located on the positioning welding tool cannot be fully welded, and need to be removed and welded again.
[0004] To this end, we have designed a contact network support welding tool to solve at least one of the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a contact network support welding tool.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A contact network support welding tool, comprising:
[0008] Support base;
[0009] A vertical frame, arranged on the top of the support base;
[0010] A positioning block is provided at one end portion of the front side of the vertical frame to facilitate axial positioning of the first steel pipe body;
[0011] A first inclined support block is provided at one end of the front side of the vertical frame away from the positioning block, so as to support the first steel pipe body and make the lower end of the first steel pipe body contact the positioning block;
[0012] The second inclined support block is arranged at one end of the front side of the vertical frame away from the positioning block, so as to support the second steel pipe body and make the lower end of the second steel pipe body contact the tube body of the first steel pipe body.
[0013] Preferably, the upper side surfaces of the first inclined bracket block and the second inclined bracket block have support grooves that penetrate axially.
[0014] Preferably, a magnetic sheet is provided on the inner wall of the support groove.
[0015] Preferably, the vertical frame is provided with a slide groove at the end portion corresponding to the positioning block, and the rear end portion of the positioning block is slidably connected to the slide groove cavity along the length direction of the slide groove;
[0016] The slide groove is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw along its length direction, and the outer end of the adjusting screw extends out of the vertical frame and is provided with a driving member, and the adjusting screw is threadedly matched with the rear end of the positioning block.
[0017] Preferably, the central axis of the slide groove in the length direction is parallel to the central axis of the first inclined support block in the length direction.
[0018] Preferably, a scale is provided on the outer side of the slide groove to facilitate measuring the position of the positioning block.
[0019] Preferably, the positioning block is located at the lower end of the vertical frame, the first inclined bracket block and the second inclined bracket block are located at the upper end of the vertical frame, and the upper side surface of the first inclined bracket block is arranged opposite to the upper side surface of the second inclined bracket block.
[0020] Preferably, the positioning block is correspondingly located at the left end of the vertical frame, the first inclined bracket block and the second inclined bracket block are correspondingly located at the right end of the vertical frame, and the first inclined bracket block is correspondingly located below the second inclined bracket block.
[0021] Preferably, the vertical frame has a hollow portion penetrating front to back corresponding to the welding point between the first steel tube body and the second steel tube body.
[0022] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The first steel pipe body can be supported by the first inclined support block by utilizing its own weight, and can slide along the length direction of the upper side surface of the first inclined support block under the action of its own weight, so that the lower end of the first steel pipe body abuts against the positioning block, thereby realizing the fixing and positioning of the first steel pipe body; the second steel pipe body can be supported by the second inclined support block by utilizing its own weight, and can slide along the length direction of the upper side surface of the second inclined support block under the action of its own weight, so that the lower end of the second steel pipe body fits against the tube body of the first steel pipe body, thereby realizing the fixing and positioning of the second steel pipe body; this welding tool fully utilizes the self-weight of the steel pipe to realize the fixing and positioning operations. Compared with the prior art in which the steel pipe is fixed and positioned by clamping, it not only simplifies the structure, but also facilitates the operation, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Vertical frame; 21. Slide groove; 3. Positioning block; 4. First tilting support block; 5. Second tilting support block; 6. Magnetic sheet; 7. Adjusting screw; 8. Driving member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. to indicate directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the drawings of the present application, in order to facilitate the description of the present invention; it should be understood that if there are terms such as "end", "side", "end part", "lateral", "lateral", "transverse", "longitudinal", etc. to indicate directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the length and width of the corresponding parts, that is, "end part" indicates the head and tail areas in the length direction of the corresponding part, and "side part" indicates the head and tail areas in the width direction of the corresponding part; this is for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction.
[0029] Embodiment 1, in combination with the attached Figure 1-3A contact network support welding tool comprises a support base 1, a vertical frame 2 is installed on the top of the support base 1, a positioning block 3 is provided at one end of the front side of the vertical frame 2, and the first steel pipe body is axially positioned by the positioning block 3; a first inclined support block 4 and a second inclined support block 5 are provided at the other end of the front side of the vertical frame 2, wherein the first inclined support block 4 supports the first steel pipe body so that the first steel pipe body contacts the positioning block 3 under the action of gravity; the second inclined support block 5 supports the second steel pipe body so that the second steel pipe body contacts the first steel pipe body under the action of gravity.
[0030] In one possible example, in conjunction with Figure 1-2 , the positioning block 3 is correspondingly located at the lower end of the vertical frame 2, the first inclined bracket block 4 and the second inclined bracket block 5 are correspondingly located at the upper end of the vertical frame 2, and the upper side surface of the first inclined bracket block 4 is arranged opposite to the upper side surface of the second inclined bracket block 5. In this example, preferably, the first inclined bracket block 4 and the second inclined bracket block 5 have the same inclination angle.
[0031] In another possible example, in combination with Figure 3 , the positioning block 3 is correspondingly located at the left end of the vertical frame 2, the first inclined bracket block 4 and the second inclined bracket block 5 are correspondingly located at the right end of the vertical frame 2, and the first inclined bracket block 4 is correspondingly located below the second inclined bracket block 5. In this example, the inclination angle of the first inclined bracket block 4 is not less than 10 degrees, and the inclination angle of the second inclined bracket block 5 is not greater than 80 degrees.
[0032] Such an arrangement can utilize the deadweight of the first steel pipe body to be supported by the first inclined support block 4, and slide along the length direction of the upper side surface of the first inclined support block 4 under the action of its own weight, so that the lower end of the first steel pipe body abuts against the positioning block 3, thereby achieving the fixation and positioning of the first steel pipe body; the deadweight of the second steel pipe body can be supported by the second inclined support block 5, and slide along the length direction of the upper side surface of the second inclined support block 5 under the action of its own weight, so that the lower end of the second steel pipe body fits against the tube body of the first steel pipe body, thereby achieving the fixation and positioning of the second steel pipe body; the present welding tool fully utilizes the deadweight of the steel pipe to achieve the fixation and positioning operation. Compared with the prior art in which the steel pipe is fixed and positioned by clamping, it not only simplifies the structure, but also facilitates the operation, and thus can effectively improve the production efficiency.
[0033] Furthermore, combined with Figure 1 In order to ensure the docking accuracy of the first steel pipe body and the second steel pipe body, the upper side of the first inclined bracket 4 and the second inclined bracket 5 has an axially penetrating support groove. According to needs, the support groove can be an arc groove matching the corresponding steel pipe body diameter, or a V-shaped groove, or other shapes that can limit the radial offset of the steel pipe.
[0034] Furthermore, in order to prevent the first steel pipe body and the second steel pipe body from being separated from the corresponding inclined support block during the welding process, a magnetic sheet 6 is provided on the inner wall of the support groove; as required, the magnetic sheet 6 is a permanent magnet and an electromagnet, preferably, an electromagnet capable of controlling magnetism is used; that is, the electromagnet can be controlled as required, so that the electromagnet adsorbs or does not adsorb the corresponding steel pipe. Preferably, the magnetic sheet 6 is installed and fixed by embedding.
[0035] Embodiment 2, combined with the attached Figure 1-3 , a contact network support welding tool, based on the first embodiment, in order to adjust the welding position of the first steel pipe body and the second steel pipe body, that is, the position of the lower end of the second steel pipe body corresponding to the tube body of the first steel pipe body, the vertical frame 2 is provided with a slide groove 21 at the end of the positioning block 3, and the rear end of the positioning block 3 is slidably connected to the groove cavity of the slide groove 21 along the length direction of the slide groove 21;
[0036] The slide groove 21 is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw 7 along its length direction, and the outer end of the adjusting screw 7 extends out of the vertical frame 2, and is provided with a driving member 8, and the adjusting screw 7 is threadedly matched with the rear end of the positioning block 3; that is, the adjusting screw 7 can be driven to rotate by the driving member 8, and then the positioning block 3 can be driven to move, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the axial position of the first steel pipe body.
[0037] As required, the driving member 8 may be a driving handle or a motor.
[0038] Furthermore, the central axis of the slide groove 21 in the length direction is parallel to the central axis of the first inclined bracket block 4 in the length direction.
[0039] Furthermore, a scale is provided on the outer side of the slide groove 21 to facilitate measuring the position of the positioning block 3 .
[0040] Embodiment 3, in combination with the attached Figure 2-3 , a contact network support welding tool, based on the first or second embodiment, the vertical frame 2 has a front-to-back hollowing out corresponding to the welding point between the first steel tube body and the second steel tube body; that is, when welding the first steel tube body and the second steel tube body, the welding gun can weld the rear area of the joint between the first steel tube body and the second steel tube body from the rear side of the vertical frame 2 through the hollowing out.
[0041] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A contact network support welding tool, characterized in that: include: Support base (1); A vertical frame (2) is arranged on the top of the supporting base (1); A positioning block (3) is arranged at an end portion of the front side of the vertical frame (2) to facilitate axial positioning of the first steel pipe body; A first inclined support block (4) is arranged at an end of the front side of the vertical frame (2) away from the positioning block (3) so as to support the first steel pipe body and make the lower end of the first steel pipe body contact the positioning block (3); The second inclined support block (5) is arranged at an end of the front side of the vertical frame (2) away from the positioning block (3) so as to support the second steel pipe body and make the lower end of the second steel pipe body contact the first steel pipe body.
2. A contact network support welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side surfaces of the first inclined support block (4) and the second inclined support block (5) are provided with support grooves which penetrate axially.
3. A contact network support welding tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnetic attraction sheet (6) is provided on the inner groove wall of the support groove.
4. The contact network support welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical frame (2) is provided with a slide groove (21) at the end portion corresponding to the positioning block (3), and the rear end portion of the positioning block (3) is slidably connected to the groove cavity of the slide groove (21) along the length direction of the slide groove (21); The slide groove (21) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (7) along its length direction, and the outer end of the adjusting screw (7) extends out of the vertical frame (2), and is provided with a driving member (8), and the adjusting screw (7) is threadedly matched with the rear end of the positioning block (3).
5. A contact network support welding tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The central axis of the sliding groove (21) in the length direction is parallel to the central axis of the first inclined support block (4) in the length direction.
6. A contact network support welding tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the slide groove (21) is provided with a scale to facilitate measuring the position of the positioning block (3).
7. The contact network support welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (3) is correspondingly located at the lower end of the vertical frame (2), the first inclined support block (4) and the second inclined support block (5) are correspondingly located at the upper end of the vertical frame (2), and the upper side surface of the first inclined support block (4) is arranged opposite to the upper side surface of the second inclined support block (5).
8. The contact network support welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (3) is located at the left end of the vertical frame (2), the first inclined support block (4) and the second inclined support block (5) are located at the right end of the vertical frame (2), and the first inclined support block (4) is located below the second inclined support block (5).
9. The contact network support welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical frame (2) has a hollow portion extending through the front and rear corresponding to the welding point between the first steel tube body and the second steel tube body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Positioning welding tool for catenary parts
CN214558723U