Welding fixture for battery replacing base locking assembly
By designing a welding fixture that includes a fixed base, a cylinder fixture and a limit structure, the problems of high labor cost and low welding efficiency of existing welding fixtures are solved, and stable fixation and efficient welding of locking components are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420600309.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing welding fixtures for battery swap base locking components require the cooperation of multiple workers, resulting in high labor costs, high physical consumption, extended processing hours, and inability to guarantee welding quality and efficiency.
A welding fixture including a fixed base, a cylinder fixing frame, a cylinder fixing seat, a fixing cylinder and an oblique cylinder is designed. Through the limiting plate, a limiting slot, an auxiliary pad and a positioning column, the stability and fixing of the locking assembly are ensured, and the sealing welding operation is completed using a magnetic telescopic head.
The stable fixation and efficient welding of locking components are achieved, which reduces manpower demand, reduces physical consumption and processing time, and improves welding quality and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222818224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locking piece welding, and in particular to a welding fixture for a battery swap base locking assembly. Background Art
[0002] Heavy trucks have a large load capacity, high fuel consumption and huge emissions, so there is an urgent need for electrification. For the electrification solution for heavy trucks, battery replacement is the first choice rather than fast charging. This is because the battery capacity of heavy trucks is too large. If fast charging is used as a solution, the charging power cannot be supported. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly replace the heavy truck battery through the locking assembly. The existing welding fixture of the battery replacement base locking assembly requires the cooperation of multiple workers to realize the assembly line operation of the locking assembly welding, which requires high labor costs. As the welding workload increases, the workers' physical strength is greatly consumed, and the corresponding processing hours will be extended, which makes the welding quality of the locking assembly unable to be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding fixture for a battery swap base locking assembly, so as to solve the problem that the welding fixture for the existing battery swap base locking assembly proposed in the above background technology requires high labor costs, and as the welding workload increases, the workers' physical strength is greatly consumed, and the corresponding processing hours will be extended, resulting in the problem that the welding quality and efficiency of the locking assembly cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] The purpose and effect of the welding fixture of the battery replacement base locking assembly of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0005] A welding fixture for a battery swap base locking assembly, wherein the welding fixture for the battery swap base locking assembly includes a fixed base; a cylinder fixing bracket is welded to the front side of the top end face of the fixed base, three fixed cylinders are installed at equal distances on the top of the cylinder fixing bracket, a cylinder fixing seat is fixedly installed on the left rear side of the top end face of the fixed base, a positioning cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side wall of the cylinder fixing seat, an inclined cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder fixing seat in an inclined shape, a cylinder bracket is fixedly installed on the right rear side of the top end face of the fixed base, and a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the right side wall of the cylinder bracket.
[0006] Furthermore, a limiting plate is laterally welded to the front side of the top end face of the fixed base, three limiting slots are equidistantly provided on the top of the limiting plate, an auxiliary pad is fixedly installed on the top end face of the fixed base corresponding to the front side of the limiting slot, and a cylindrical positioning column is fixedly installed on the top end face of the fixed base corresponding to the rear side of the limiting slot.
[0007] Furthermore, three guiding sliding sleeves are equidistantly installed at corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the top of the cylinder fixing bracket. The telescopic end at the bottom of the fixed cylinder is connected with a fixed pressing plate. Two azimuth guiding rods are symmetrically welded on the front and rear sides of the top end face of the fixed pressing plate. The azimuth guiding rods are slidably connected in the corresponding guiding sliding sleeves. The middle part at the bottom of the fixed pressing plate corresponds to the positioning column fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base.
[0008] Furthermore, a central partition plate is welded at the middle position on the rear side of the top end face of the fixed base. Two limiting clamping frames are symmetrically installed on the left and right side walls of the central partition plate. The limiting clamping frames are in a "U" shape. A wedge-shaped cushion block is fixedly installed on the top end face of the fixed base on the right side of the central partition plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a diagonal support seat is fixedly installed at the top of the right side wall of the cylinder fixing seat. An inclined cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the diagonal support seat. A magnetic adsorption telescopic head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the inclined cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, a clamping plate is welded at the right telescopic end of the clamping cylinder fixedly installed at the middle of the left side wall of the cylinder fixing seat. Three clamping columns are welded on both the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the clamping plate.
[0011] The utility model provides a welding fixture for an electric vehicle battery swapping base locking component, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. By horizontally opening a limiting plate on the top of the fixed base and opening a limiting card slot on the top of the limiting plate, the front end of the locking component can be clamped in the limiting card slot, so as to ensure the stability of the locking component, avoid the shaking of the locking component during the welding process, and auxiliary cushion blocks and positioning columns are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the limiting card slot of the limiting plate. Through the cooperation of the auxiliary cushion blocks and the positioning columns, the locking component is inserted on the positioning column, so as to ensure the stability and high efficiency during the welding of the front end sealing plate of the locking component.
[0013] 2. The clamping plate and the clamping columns of the clamping cylinder installed at the middle of the left side wall of the cylinder fixing seat are clamped on the left side wall of the locking component, so as to clamp the locking component in the limiting clamping frame for fixing the locking component. With the cooperation of the inclined cylinder, the magnetic adsorption telescopic head at the telescopic end of the inclined cylinder adsorbs the sealing piece and approaches the inclined surface of the locking component, so as to complete the plug welding operation of the inclined surface of the locking component. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is the right front axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the right front axonometric structural schematic diagram of the overall disassembly of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is the left rear structural schematic diagram of the fixed base of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the left front side axis view;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the rear half of the fixed base of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the front half of the fixed base of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0021] 1. Fixed base; 101. Limit plate; 102. Limit slot; 103. Central partition; 104. Limit bracket; 105. Wedge-shaped pad; 2. Cylinder fixing bracket; 201. Guide sleeve; 3. Auxiliary pad; 4. Positioning column; 5. Fixed cylinder; 501. Fixed pressure plate; 502. Azimuth guide rod; 6. Cylinder fixing seat; 601. Oblique support seat; 7. Positioning cylinder; 701. Positioning plate; 702. Positioning column; 8. Inclined cylinder; 801. Magnetic telescopic head; 9. Cylinder bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:
[0025] The utility model provides a welding fixture for the locking assembly of a battery exchange base, comprising: a fixed base 1; a cylinder fixing frame 2 is welded on the front side of the top end face of the fixed base 1, three fixed cylinders 5 are installed at equal distances on the top of the cylinder fixing frame 2, a cylinder fixing seat 6 is fixedly installed on the left rear side of the top end face of the fixed base 1, a positioning cylinder 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left wall of the cylinder fixing seat 6, an inclined cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder fixing seat 6 in an inclined shape, a cylinder bracket 9 is fixedly installed on the right rear side of the top end face of the fixed base 1, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the right side wall of the cylinder bracket 9, a limiting plate 101 is horizontally welded on the front side of the top end face of the fixed base 1, three limiting card slots 102 are opened at equal distances on the top of the limiting card slots 10 An auxiliary pad 3 is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the fixed base 1 at the corresponding front side, and a cylindrical positioning column 4 is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the fixed base 1 at the corresponding rear side of the limiting slot 102. The specific function is to open a limiting plate 101 horizontally on the top of the fixed base 1, and open a limiting slot 102 on the top of the limiting plate 101, so that the front end of the locking assembly can be clamped in the limiting slot 102, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking assembly and avoiding the shaking of the locking assembly during welding. The front and rear sides of the limiting slot 102 of the limiting plate 101 are respectively provided with auxiliary pads 3 and positioning columns 4. Through the cooperation of the auxiliary pads 3 and the positioning columns 4, the locking assembly is inserted on the positioning columns 4, so as to ensure the stability and efficiency of the front end sealing plate of the locking assembly during welding.
[0026] Among them, three guide sleeves 201 are installed at equidistant positions at the corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the top of the cylinder fixing frame 2, the bottom telescopic end of the fixed cylinder 5 is connected to a fixed pressure plate 501, and two orientation guide rods 502 are symmetrically welded on the front and rear sides of the top end face of the fixed pressure plate 501, and the orientation guide rods 502 are slidably connected in the corresponding guide sleeves 201, and the middle part of the bottom of the fixed pressure plate 501 corresponds to the positioning column 4 fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base 1. The specific function is to fix the locking assembly plugged on the corresponding positioning column 4 through the fixed pressure plate 501 connected to the telescopic end of the fixed cylinder 5 installed on the top of the cylinder fixing frame 2, so as to ensure the stability of the locking assembly during welding, and the orientation guide rods 502 on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed pressure plate 501 are slidably connected in the guide sleeves 201, so as to avoid the fixed pressure plate 501 from deflecting during use and ensure the stability of the fixed pressure plate 501 during travel.
[0027] Among them, a central partition plate 103 is welded at the middle of the rear side of the top end face of the fixed base 1. Two limiting brackets 104 are symmetrically installed on the left and right side walls of the central partition plate 103. The limiting brackets 104 are in a "U" shape. A wedge-shaped cushion block 105 is fixedly installed on the top end face of the fixed base 1 on the right side of the central partition plate 103. The specific function is that by welding the central partition plate 103 at the middle of the rear side of the top end face of the fixed base 1 and installing the limiting brackets 104 on the left and right side walls of the central partition plate 103, the locking assembly can be fixed through the limiting brackets 104, so that the locking assembly can be vertically placed, so as to perform a closed welding operation on the other end of the locking assembly.
[0028] Among them, a diagonal support seat 601 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side wall of the cylinder fixed seat 6. An inclined cylinder 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the diagonal support seat 601. A magnetic suction telescopic head 801 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the inclined cylinder 8. A clamping cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at the middle of the left side wall of the cylinder fixed seat 6, and a clamping plate 701 is welded to the right end of the telescopic right end of the clamping cylinder 7. Three clamping columns 702 are welded to both the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the clamping plate 701. The specific function is that the clamping plate 701 and the clamping columns 702 of the clamping cylinder 7 installed at the middle of the left side wall of the cylinder fixed seat 6 are clamped on the left side wall of the locking assembly, so that the locking assembly is clamped in the limiting bracket 104, so as to fix the locking assembly, and with the cooperation of the inclined cylinder 8, the magnetic suction telescopic head 801 at the telescopic end of the inclined cylinder 8 adsorbs the sealing piece and approaches the inclined surface of the locking assembly, so as to complete the plug welding operation on the inclined surface of the locking assembly.
[0029] The specific usage mode and function of this embodiment:
[0030] When using the welding fixture for the locking assembly of the battery swapping base, first align the front end of the locking assembly with the limiting card slot 102 and snap it into the limiting card slot 102, and then press down the fixed pressing plate 501 connected to the telescopic end of the fixed cylinder 5 to fix the locking assembly inserted on the corresponding positioning post 4, so as to ensure the stability of the locking assembly during welding, so as to perform end face closed welding on the locking assembly. Then, erect the locking assembly and snap it onto the limiting brackets 104 on the left and right side walls of the central partition plate 103. Then, the clamping plate 701 and the clamping columns 702 of the clamping cylinder 7 are clamped on the left side wall of the locking assembly, so that the locking assembly is clamped in the limiting bracket 104, so as to fix the locking assembly, and with the cooperation of the inclined cylinder 8, the magnetic suction telescopic head 801 at the telescopic end of the inclined cylinder 8 adsorbs the sealing piece and approaches the inclined surface of the locking assembly, so as to complete the plug welding operation on the inclined surface of the locking assembly.
[0031] Embodiment Two:
[0032] By arranging a rotating assembly at the bottom of the central partition 103, the central partition 103 can be turned over 180 degrees, so that the locking assembly connected to the limit bracket 104 can be easily switched between different workstations.
Claims
1. A welding fixture for a battery replacement base locking assembly, characterized in that: It includes a fixed base (1); a cylinder fixing bracket (2) is welded to the front side of the top end face of the fixed base (1). Three fixed cylinders (5) are equidistantly installed at the top of the cylinder fixing bracket (2). A cylinder fixing seat (6) is fixedly installed at the left rear side of the top end face of the fixed base (1). A clamping cylinder (7) is fixedly installed at the middle of the left side wall of the cylinder fixing seat (6). An inclined cylinder (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder fixing seat (6) in an inclined shape. A cylinder bracket (9) is fixedly installed at the right rear side of the top end face of the fixed base (1). A cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the right side wall of the cylinder bracket (9).
2. A welding fixture for a battery-swap base locking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (101) is horizontally welded to the front side of the top end face of the fixed base (1). Three limiting card slots (102) are equidistantly opened at the top of the limiting plate (101). Auxiliary cushion blocks (3) are fixedly installed on the top end face of the fixed base (1) corresponding to the front side of the limiting card slots (102). A cylindrical positioning column (4) is fixedly installed on the top end face of the fixed base (1) corresponding to the rear side of the limiting card slots (102).
3. A welding fixture for a battery replacement base locking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three guiding sliding sleeves (201) are equidistantly installed at the corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the top of the cylinder fixing bracket (2). The bottom telescopic end of the fixed cylinder (5) is connected with a fixed pressing plate (501). Two azimuth guide rods (502) are symmetrically welded to the front and rear sides of the top end face of the fixed pressing plate (501). The azimuth guide rods (502) are slidably connected in the corresponding guiding sliding sleeves (201). The middle of the bottom of the fixed pressing plate (501) corresponds to the positioning column (4) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base (1).
4. A welding fixture for a battery-swap base locking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central partition plate (103) is welded to the middle of the rear side of the top end face of the fixed base (1). Two limiting card frames (104) are symmetrically installed on the left and right side walls of the central partition plate (103). The limiting card frames (104) are in a "U" shape. A wedge-shaped cushion block (105) is fixedly installed on the top end face of the fixed base (1) on the right side of the central partition plate (103).
5. A welding fixture for a battery-swap base locking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diagonal support seat (601) is fixedly installed at the top of the right side wall of the cylinder fixing seat (6). An inclined cylinder (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the diagonal support seat (601). A magnetic absorption telescopic head (801) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the inclined cylinder (8).
6. A welding fixture for a battery-swap base locking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (701) is welded to the right telescopic end of the clamping cylinder (7) fixedly installed at the middle of the left side wall of the cylinder fixing seat (6). Three clamping columns (702) are welded to both the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the clamping plate (701).