Automatic screw driving device

By designing automatic screwing devices, using machining tables, supporting vertical plates, electric push rods and other components, the mechanical automatic screwing operation of photovoltaic adapters is realized, solving the problems of high labor intensity and low processing efficiency caused by manual screwing in the prior art, and improving production efficiency.

CN222818329UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02WUXI BETTERI ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421789731.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic adapters require manual screwing during the production process, resulting in high labor intensity and low processing efficiency, making it difficult to achieve efficient production.

Method used

An automatic screwing device is designed, including a machining table, supporting vertical plate, electric push rod, clamping head, mobile track unit, smart electric air batch, electric push cylinder and PLC editing controller. Through the coordinated work of these components, the mechanical automatic screwing operation of the photovoltaic adapter is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic mechanical screw-tearing operation of the photovoltaic adapter, improves production efficiency and reduces labor intensity, and is suitable for efficient large screw operation of the photovoltaic adapter.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic screw driving device which comprises a machining table, a containing groove is formed in the upper surface of the machining table, a supporting plate is connected to the inner wall of the containing groove in a clamped mode, two sets of supporting vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a first electric push rod is fixedly embedded in the outer surface of each supporting vertical plate. The output end of each first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a clamping head. According to the device, the photovoltaic adapter can be clamped and positioned through a supporting vertical plate, a first electric push rod and a clamping head, and the photovoltaic adapter can be clamped and positioned through a movable track unit, an intelligent electric air screw driver, an electric push cylinder, a track groove, a sliding block, a second electric push rod and a PLC editing controller; according to the invention, the mobile track unit, the intelligent electric air screw driver, the electric push cylinder and the second electric push rod can be edited and controlled, the mechanical automatic screw driving operation of the photovoltaic adapter is realized, the mechanical processing of the photovoltaic adapter is realized, and the efficient large screw operation of the photovoltaic adapter is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic adapters and production thereof, in particular to an automatic screw driving device. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. Solar cell modules receive sunlight and convert light energy into electrical energy. The electrical energy generated by solar panels is transmitted to AC loads, DC loads or batteries through wiring loops. Photovoltaic adapters are used in this process. Photovoltaic adapters are also called photovoltaic connectors or tail fixed seat 5V connectors. Current connectors are generally connected by threads. In the production process of photovoltaic adapters, screw driving devices are often required.

[0003] At present, when producing photovoltaic adapters, screws need to be driven manually. Long-term work easily increases the labor intensity of the staff, and the processing efficiency is relatively low, which is not conducive to the efficient production of photovoltaic adapters. Therefore, we propose an automatic screw driving device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic screw driving device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic screw-driving device comprises a processing table, the upper surface of the processing table is provided with a placement groove, the inner wall of the placement groove is clamped with a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with two groups of support vertical plates, the outer surface of each of the support vertical plates is fixedly inlaid with a first electric push rod, the output end of each of the first electric push rods is fixedly connected with a clamping head, the upper surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with a movable track unit, the front side of the movable track unit is fixedly connected with an electric push cylinder, the bottom end of the electric push cylinder is fixedly connected with an intelligent electric air screwdriver, the inner bottom wall of the placement groove is fixedly connected with a support block, the back side of the support block is fixedly inlaid with a second electric push rod, and the front end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the support plate.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a PLC editing controller is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, and the PLC editing controller is electrically connected to the movable track unit, the intelligent electric air screwdriver, the electric push cylinder, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod through wires.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the inner side wall of the placement groove is provided with two track grooves, the inner wall of each track groove is clamped with a sliding block, and the ends of the two sliding blocks close to each other are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the support plate respectively.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a group of screw placer seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and the number of the screw placer seats in the group is at least two.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a group of part placement frames is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and the number of the part placement frames in the group is at least two.

[0011] In a further embodiment, two groups of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing table, the bottom end of each supporting leg is fixedly connected to a base plate, and the upper surface of each base plate is provided with two mounting holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The device can clamp and position the photovoltaic adapter through the support vertical plate, the first electric push rod and the clamping head, and can edit and control the mobile track unit, the intelligent electric air screwdriver, the electric push cylinder, the track groove, the sliding block, the second electric push rod and the PLC editing controller, so as to realize the mechanical automatic screw driving operation of the photovoltaic adapter and the mechanical processing of the photovoltaic adapter, and facilitate the efficient large screw operation of the photovoltaic adapter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the automatic screw driving device.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the processing table in the automatic screw driving device.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the processing table in the automatic screw driving device.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal dissection structure of the processing table in the automatic screw driving device.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Placement groove; 3. Support leg; 4. Base plate; 5. Mounting hole; 6. Parts placement frame; 7. Screw placement seat; 8. Mobile track unit; 9. Intelligent electric air screwdriver; 10. Electric push cylinder; 11. Clamping head; 12. Support vertical plate; 13. First electric push rod; 14. PLC editing controller; 15. Support plate; 16. Support block; 17. Second electric push rod; 18. Sliding block; 19. Track groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, an automatic screw driving device includes a processing table 1, a placement groove 2 is opened on the upper surface of the processing table 1, and a support plate 15 is clamped on the inner wall of the placement groove 2. Two groups of support vertical plates 12 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 15, and the outer surface of each support vertical plate 12 is fixedly inlaid with a first electric push rod 13, and the output end of each first electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to a clamping head 11. A movable track unit 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1, and an electric push cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the movable track unit 8. The bottom end of the electric push cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to an intelligent electric air screwdriver 9, and a support block 16 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement groove 2. A second electric push rod 17 is fixedly inlaid on the back of the support block 16, and the front end of the second electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the back of the support plate 15.

[0023] A PLC editing controller 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1. The PLC editing controller 14 is electrically connected to the movable track unit 8, the intelligent electric air screwdriver 9, the electric push cylinder 10, the first electric push rod 13 and the second electric push rod 17 through wires. It can edit and control the screw driving equipment to facilitate the screw driving operation of the photovoltaic adapter. Two track grooves 19 are provided on the inner wall of the groove 2. A sliding block 18 is clamped on the inner wall of each track groove 19. The ends of the two sliding blocks 18 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the support plate 15 respectively, and the support plate 15 can be limited in movement to facilitate the stable forward and backward movement of the photovoltaic adapter.

[0024] A group of screw placer seats 7 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 15, and the number of a group of screw placer seats 7 is at least two, which can store and place screws. A group of parts placement frames 6 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement groove 2, and the number of a group of parts placement frames 6 is at least two, which can store and place photovoltaic adapters, facilitating the screw driving operation of the photovoltaic adapter. Two groups of support legs 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing table 1, and the bottom end of each support leg 3 is fixedly connected to a base plate 4. Two mounting holes 5 are provided on the upper surface of each base plate 4, which can be used to install and fix the processing table 1, facilitating the stable use of this screw driving device.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When in use, first install and fix the processing table 1 through the base plate 4, the mounting hole 5 and the support leg 3, then power on the screw-driving device, place the photovoltaic adapter on the support plate 15, and use the first electric push rod 13 to drive the clamping head 11 to move, clamp and position the photovoltaic adapter, and then place the screw inside the screw placer seat 7, and use the PLC editing controller 14 to edit and control the movable track unit 8, the intelligent electric air screwdriver 9, the electric push cylinder 10, the first electric push rod 13 and the second electric push rod 17, the intelligent electric air screwdriver 9 moves to the top of the screw placer seat 7, magnetically absorbs the screw, and then moves to the specified position below the photovoltaic adapter, and uses the electric push cylinder 10 to drive the intelligent electric air screwdriver 9 to move downward and contact the photovoltaic adapter, and uses the intelligent electric air screwdriver 9 to rotate and work to drive the photovoltaic adapter.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic screw driving device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing table (1), wherein the upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a placement groove (2), the inner wall of the placement groove (2) is clamped with a support plate (15), the upper surface of the support plate (15) is fixedly connected with two groups of support vertical plates (12), the outer surface of each of the support vertical plates (12) is fixedly inlaid with a first electric push rod (13), the output end of each of the first electric push rods (13) is fixedly connected with a clamping head (11), the upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a movable track unit (8), the front side of the movable track unit (8) is fixedly connected with an electric push cylinder (10), the bottom end of the electric push cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with an intelligent electric air screwdriver (9), the inner bottom wall of the placement groove (2) is fixedly connected with a support block (16), the back side of the support block (16) is fixedly inlaid with a second electric push rod (17), and the front end of the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the back side of the support plate (15).

2. The automatic screw driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC editing controller (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table (1), and the PLC editing controller (14) is electrically connected to the movable track unit (8), the intelligent electric air screwdriver (9), the electric push cylinder (10), the first electric push rod (13) and the second electric push rod (17) through wires.

3. The automatic screw driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the placement groove (2) is provided with two track grooves (19), the inner wall of each track groove (19) is clamped with a sliding block (18), and the ends of the two sliding blocks (18) close to each other are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the support plate (15) respectively.

4. The automatic screw driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of screw placement seats (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (15), and the number of the group of screw placement seats (7) is at least two.

5. The automatic screw driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of part placement frames (6) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement groove (2), and the number of the part placement frames (6) in the set is at least two.

6. The automatic screw driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of support legs (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing table (1), the bottom end of each support leg (3) is fixedly connected to a base plate (4), and the upper surface of each base plate (4) is provided with two mounting holes (5).