Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece slicing device
By introducing a dredging rod and vacuum box into the Chinese herbal medicine slice device, the problems of loading blockage during the Chinese herbal medicine slice and residue treatment after slice are solved, and the continuity of slices and the improvement of finished product quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421804735.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing Chinese herbal medicine slice device is prone to blockage of loading due to inconsistent shapes of Chinese herbal medicines during the slicing process, which affects the continuity and molding effect of the slices. Moreover, the residues after the slice are mixed with the Chinese herbal medicine slices, which requires screening, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A Chinese herbal medicine slice slicing device is designed, using a dredging rod to drive movement through a motor, applying downward pressure to the Chinese herbal medicine in the injection cartridge to avoid blockage, and the Chinese herbal medicine after slice is cleaned through a vacuum cleaner box to achieve separation of Chinese herbal medicine slices and chip residues.
It effectively avoids the blockage of Chinese herbal medicines, ensures the continuity and uniformity of slices, reduces the screening work after slices, improves the finished product quality of Chinese herbal medicines, and reduces the waste of raw materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222819097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material slice slicing device. Background Art
[0002] The Chinese herbal medicine slice slicing device is a mechanical device used for slicing Chinese herbal medicines, also known as a medicine cutter. Its function is to cut Chinese herbal medicines into uniform slices for better decoction or tea making. Its working principle is to drive the blade to move quickly through the motor to cut the Chinese herbal medicines into the required thickness and shape.
[0003] The structure of the Chinese herbal medicine slicer includes a processing table, a slicing device and a motor, wherein a slide rail is fixed to the upper surface of the processing table, the slicing device is arranged on the slide rail and can slide thereon, the slicing device includes a blade arranged on the slide rail, the blade is detachable and mounted on the slide rail, and at the same time, a motor for driving the blade to move is also arranged on the processing table.
[0004] The existing slicing device has the following problems: when slicing Chinese medicine, due to the non-uniform shape of Chinese medicine, it is easy to cause material blocking when slicing, affecting the continuity of slicing, resulting in poor slicing effect, and the debris produced by slicing is mixed with the Chinese medicine slices, which needs to be screened, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, a Chinese medicine slice slicing device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and address the problems existing in the existing equipment, the utility model proposes a Chinese medicine slice slicing device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a Chinese medicine slice slicing device, comprising a processing table, wherein protective plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the top side of the processing table, sliding holes are opened inside the protective plates, and a limit baffle is movably arranged between the two protective plates, and medicine feeding cartridges are fixed in parallel on the limit baffles, and limiting bolts are fixed on both sides of the limit baffles, and the limiting bolts penetrate through the sliding holes arranged in the protective plates, and the limiting bolts are matched with limiting nuts screwed on them, and the limiting nuts are located on the outside of the protective plates.
[0007] A spring baffle is installed on the top side of the processing table, a motor bracket is fixed on the side of the processing table, a motor is installed on the motor bracket, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the end of the motor, swing seats are respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixed between the two swing seats, a dredging rod is fixed in parallel to the connecting rod, a vertical downward slot is opened on the medicine feeding barrel, and the dredging rod is arranged corresponding to the slot, and the dredging rod is driven by the motor to apply a downward pressure on the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine feeding barrel to avoid blockage caused by the size limitation of the feeding barrel.
[0008] Preferably, a motion motor is provided on the top side of the processing table, a rolling cam is installed on the output shaft of the motion motor, a rod hole is opened in the vertical plate of the spring baffle, a transmission rod is horizontally inserted in the rod hole, a roller seat is installed at one end of the transmission rod, a roller is rotatably installed in the roller seat, a spring is provided between the roller seat and the vertical plate of the spring baffle, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of one end of the transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixed to the push plate.
[0009] Preferably, the circumferential surface of the roller is tangent to the circumferential surface of the rolling cam, and a swing groove is provided on the top side of the processing table, and the swing groove is located below the rolling cam to facilitate the rotation of the rolling cam.
[0010] Preferably, a cutting knife is installed on the side of the slicing plate, and a pushing plate is fixed on the top side of the processing table, and the pushing plate is located below the slicing plate, so that the device can push the cut tablets to the filtering device while completing slicing.
[0011] Preferably, a chip removal hole is installed on one side of the processing table, and an installation gap is provided at the connection position between the chip removal hole and the processing table. A roller brush is installed in the installation gap, and a driving motor is provided on the outside of the chip removal hole, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the roller brush.
[0012] Preferably, a dust hood is provided below the installation gap, a dust box is provided below the processing table, a dust motor is mounted inside the dust box, a fan is installed on the rotating shaft of the dust motor, a filter is provided inside the dust box, and the filter is located below the fan, air holes are provided at the bottom of the dust box, the air holes and the dust hood are connected by a dust pipe, a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the dust box, and a switch is hinged on the slag discharge port.
[0013] The utility model can apply downward pressure to the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine feeding bucket by adding a dredging rod during the movement driven by the motor, thereby avoiding the blockage of feeding due to the restriction of the feeding bucket on medicines of different sizes and specifications. At the same time, it can ensure that the slices of Chinese medicinal materials are evenly sliced during the pressing and outputting of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby better ensuring the quality of the medicinal materials.
[0014] The utility model discloses to clean the sliced Chinese medicinal materials by adding a dust suction box, and realizes the separation of Chinese medicinal material slices and cutting residues when the sliced medicinal materials pass through. With the cooperation of the dust suction structure, the dust and medicinal residues generated by the slicing can be diverted and separated, which can reduce the waste of raw materials, ensure the quality of the finished product of the medicinal material slices, and provide a clean air environment for the slicing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure when viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cutaway structure;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the drug delivery cartridge;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the coordination between the dredging rod and the drug delivery cartridge;
[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Protection plate; 3. Limit baffle; 4. Dosing tube; 5. Limit bolt; 6. Limit nut; 7. Spring baffle; 8. Motor bracket; 9. Motor; 10. Swing seat; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Clearing rod; 13. Motion motor; 14. Rolling cam; 15. Roller; 16. Spring; 17. Transmission rod; 18. Swinging slot; 19. Dust box; 20. Dust motor; 21. Fan; 22. Filter; 23. Dust pipe; 24. Dust hood; 25. Push plate; 26. Slicing plate; 27. Push plate; 28. Cutter; 29. Chip removal hole; 30. Roller brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a Chinese medicine slice slicing device comprises a processing table 1, and protective plates 2 are respectively fixed on both sides of the top side of the processing table 1, and sliding holes are opened inside the protective plates 2. A limit baffle 3 is movably arranged between the two protective plates 2, and a medicine-feeding cartridge 4 is fixed in parallel on the limit baffle 3. Limit bolts 5 are fixed on both sides of the limit baffle 3, and the limit bolts 5 penetrate the sliding holes in the protective plates 2. The limit bolts 5 are screwed together with limit nuts 6, and the limit nuts 6 are located on the outside of the protective plates 2;
[0024] A spring baffle 7 is installed on the top side of the processing table 1, and a motor bracket 8 is fixed on the side of the processing table 1. A motor 9 is installed on the motor bracket 8, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the end of the motor 9. Swing seats 10 are respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, and a connecting rod 11 is fixed between the two swing seats 10. A dredging rod 12 is fixed in parallel on the connecting rod 11. A vertical downward slot is opened on the drug feeding barrel 4, and the dredging rod 12 is arranged corresponding to the slot.
[0025] During operation, in order to ensure that the slice thickness of the Chinese medicine is uniform during the slicing process, the Chinese medicine raw materials are placed in the medicine feeding tube 4. Under the action of the cutter 28, the Chinese medicine at the bottom of the medicine feeding tube 4 can be cut. During the cutting process, the position of the limit bolt 5 in the slide hole can be adjusted. After the limit nut 6 is rotated to fix it, the spacing between the limit baffle 3 and the processing table 1 can be adjusted, which can make it easier for the cut tablets to pass through and be discharged;
[0026] During the cutting process, since the shapes of the Chinese medicine raw materials are not uniform, in order to ensure the continuity of the slicing operation, the motor 9 is operated to drive the swing seat 10 to swing, so that the clearing rod 12 on the connecting rod 11 swings, and the clearing rod 12 is inserted into the medicine feeding barrel 4 to push the Chinese medicine raw materials downward for output, so that the Chinese medicine raw materials can be sliced and discharged through the medicine feeding barrel 4, avoiding blockage of the feeding structure and improving the slicing effect of the Chinese medicine.
[0027] A motion motor 13 is provided on the top side of the processing table 1, and a rolling cam 14 is installed on the output shaft of the motion motor 13. A rod hole is opened in the vertical plate of the spring baffle 7, and a transmission rod 17 is horizontally inserted in the rod hole. A roller seat is installed at one end of the transmission rod 17, and a roller 15 is rotatably installed in the roller seat. A spring 16 is provided between the roller seat and the vertical plate of the spring baffle 7, and the spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of one end of the transmission rod 17, and the other end of the transmission rod 17 is fixed on the push plate 25.
[0028] The circumferential surface of the roller 15 is tangent to the circumferential surface of the rolling cam 14 , and a swing groove 18 is provided on the top side of the processing table 1 , and the swing groove 18 is located below the rolling cam 14 .
[0029] A cutter 28 is installed on the side of the slicing plate 26 , and a pusher plate 27 is fixed on the top side of the processing table 1 , and the pusher plate 27 is located below the slicing plate 26 .
[0030] During operation, in order to start the cutter 28 to work, a motion motor 13 is connected above the processing table 1, and the motion motor 13 drives the rolling cam 14 to rotate. During the rotation of the rolling cam 14, the roller 15 is squeezed, and with the cooperation of the spring 16, the roller 15 is ensured to be in close contact with the circumferential surface of the rolling cam 14. During the coordinated movement of the rolling cam 14 and the roller 15, the reciprocating motion of the transmission rod 17 is realized, and the movement of the transmission rod 17 drives the push plate 25 to move, and the push plate 25 pushes the cutter 28 to work. When the cutter 28 is working, it can cut the traditional Chinese medicine at the bottom of the medicine feeding tube 4 into slices, driving the push plate 27 above the workbench below the cutter 28, and the push plate 27 pushes the cut traditional Chinese medicine tablets to be discharged, so that the traditional Chinese medicine tablets move to the position of the roller brush 30.
[0031] A chip removal hole 29 is installed on one side of the processing table 1, and an installation gap is set at the connection position between the chip removal hole 29 and the processing table 1. A roller brush 30 is installed in the installation gap. A driving motor is set on the outside of the chip removal hole 29, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the roller brush 30.
[0032] A dust hood 24 is provided below the installation gap, a dust box 19 is provided below the processing table 1, a dust motor 20 is mounted inside the dust box 19, a fan 21 is installed on the rotating shaft of the dust motor 20, a filter 22 is provided inside the dust box 19, and the filter 22 is located below the fan 21, an air hole is opened at the bottom of the dust box 19, the air hole and the dust hood 24 are connected by a dust pipe, a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the dust box 19, and a switch is hinged on the slag discharge port.
[0033] During operation, in order to separate the residue of Chinese medicine tablets, the roller brush 30 is driven to rotate by the driving motor to push the sliced Chinese medicine slices. During the pushing process, the residue mixed in the Chinese medicine slices is discharged through the chip discharge hole 29. A dust hood 24 is arranged below the roller brush 30. The dust suction motor 20 in the dust suction box 19 drives the fan 21 to rotate to generate suction. The dust gas is then sucked by the roller brush 30 to clean the dust dropped by the Chinese medicine slices through the dust collection hood 24. The dust gas enters the dust suction box 19 and is filtered by the filter net 22 to separate the residue from the gas. The residue and dust are absorbed during the slicing process, which can reduce the waste of raw materials, ensure the quality of the finished product of the medicinal slices, and provide a clean air environment for the slicing operation.
[0034] Working principle: In order to ensure uniform slice thickness during the slicing process of traditional Chinese medicine, the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine are placed in the medicine feeding tube 4. Under the action of the cutter 28, the traditional Chinese medicine at the bottom of the medicine feeding tube 4 can be cut. During the cutting process, the position of the limit bolt 5 in the slide hole can be adjusted. After the limit nut 6 is rotated to fix it, the spacing between the limit baffle 3 and the processing table 1 can be adjusted, which can make it easier for the cut tablets to pass through and be discharged;
[0035] During the cutting process, since the shapes of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine are not uniform, in order to ensure the continuity of the slicing operation, the motor 9 is operated to drive the swing seat 10 to swing, so that the dredging rod 12 on the connecting rod 11 swings, and the dredging rod 12 is inserted into the medicine feeding cylinder 4 to push the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine downward for output, so that the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine can be sliced and discharged through the medicine feeding cylinder 4, avoiding the blockage of the feeding structure and improving the slicing effect of traditional Chinese medicine;
[0036] In order to start the cutter 28 to work, a motion motor 13 is connected above the processing table 1. The motion motor 13 drives the rolling cam 14 to rotate. During the rotation of the rolling cam 14, the roller 15 is squeezed. With the cooperation of the spring 16, the roller 15 is ensured to be in close contact with the circumferential surface of the rolling cam 14. During the coordinated movement of the rolling cam 14 and the roller 15, the reciprocating movement of the transmission rod 17 is realized. The movement of the transmission rod 17 drives the push plate 25 to move. The push plate 25 pushes the cutter 28 to work. When the cutter 28 is working, it can cut the Chinese medicine at the bottom of the medicine feeding tube 4 into slices, driving the push plate 27 above the workbench below the cutter 28. The push plate 27 pushes the cut Chinese medicine tablets to be discharged, so that the Chinese medicine tablets move to the position of the roller brush 30.
[0037] In order to separate the residue of Chinese medicine tablets, the roller brush 30 is driven to rotate by a driving motor to push the sliced Chinese medicine slices. During the pushing process, the residue mixed in the Chinese medicine slices is discharged through the chip discharge hole 29. A dust hood 24 is arranged below the roller brush 30. The dust suction motor 20 in the dust suction box 19 drives the fan 21 to rotate to generate suction. The dust gas is then sucked by the roller brush 30 to clean the dust dropped by the Chinese medicine slices through the dust collection hood 24. The dust gas enters the dust suction box 19 and is filtered by the filter net 22 to separate the residue from the gas. The residue and dust are absorbed during the slicing process, which can reduce the waste of raw materials, ensure the quality of the finished product of the medicinal slices, and provide a clean air environment for the slicing operation.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A Chinese herbal medicine slice slicing device, characterized in that: The processing platform (1) comprises a processing table (1), wherein protective plates (2) are respectively fixed on both sides of the top side of the processing table (1), a sliding hole is opened inside the protective plate (2), a limit baffle (3) is movably arranged between the two protective plates (2), a drug delivery cartridge (4) is fixed in parallel on the limit baffle (3), and limit bolts (5) are fixed on both sides of the limit baffle (3), the limit bolts (5) penetrate through the sliding holes in the protective plate (2), and a limit nut (6) is screwed on the limit bolt (5), and the limit nut (6) is located on the outer side of the protective plate (2); A spring baffle (7) is installed on the top side of the processing table (1), a motor bracket (8) is fixed on the side of the processing table (1), a motor (9) is installed on the motor bracket (8), a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the end of the motor (9), swing seats (10) are respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod (11) is fixed between the two swing seats (10), and a dredging rod (12) is fixed in parallel on the connecting rod (11), and a vertical downward notch is opened on the drug delivery barrel (4), and the dredging rod (12) is arranged corresponding to the notch.
2. A Chinese medicine slice slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motion motor (13) is arranged on the top side of the processing table (1), and a rolling cam (14) is installed on the output shaft of the motion motor (13). A rod hole is opened in the vertical plate of the spring baffle (7), and a transmission rod (17) is inserted horizontally in the rod hole. A roller seat is installed at one end of the transmission rod (17), and a roller (15) is rotatably installed in the roller seat. A spring (16) is arranged between the roller seat and the vertical plate of the spring baffle (7), and the spring (16) is sleeved on the outside of one end of the transmission rod (17). The other end of the transmission rod (17) is fixed on the push plate (25).
3. A Chinese medicine slice slicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the roller (15) is tangent to the circumferential surface of the rolling cam (14), and a swing groove (18) is provided on the top side of the processing table (1), wherein the swing groove (18) is located below the rolling cam (14).
4. A Chinese medicine slice slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutter (28) is installed on the side of the slicing plate (26), and a pusher plate (27) is fixed on the top side of the processing table (1), and the pusher plate (27) is located below the slicing plate (26).
5. A Chinese medicine slice slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chip removal hole (29) is installed on one side of the processing table (1), a mounting gap is provided at the connection position between the chip removal hole (29) and the processing table (1), a roller brush (30) is installed in the mounting gap, a drive motor is provided outside the chip removal hole (29), and an output end of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the roller brush (30).
6. A Chinese medicine slice slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting hood (24) is arranged below the installation gap, a dust collecting box (19) is arranged below the processing table (1), a dust collecting motor (20) is mounted inside the dust collecting box (19), a fan (21) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the dust collecting motor (20), a filter screen (22) is arranged inside the dust collecting box (19), and the filter screen (22) is located below the fan (21), an air hole is opened at the bottom of the dust collecting box (19), the air hole and the dust collecting hood (24) are connected through a dust collecting pipe (23), and a slag discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting box (19), and a switch is hinged on the slag discharge port.