Watch edge bead double-end automatic loading and arranging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of watch edge bead processing, in particular to a watch edge bead double-end automatic loading and arranging device which comprises a rack and a conveying trough arranged on the rack, and feeding baffles are arranged at the two ends of the conveying trough respectively. A stacking and storing mechanism is arranged at the position, located between the two feeding baffles, of the conveying trough and comprises bases fixedly installed on the two side walls of the conveying trough and a storing sliding seat arranged on the bases, a sliding groove is formed in the storing sliding seat, and a storing bin is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode; a material stopping block is arranged below the material storage bin and located between the two bases, stopping blocks are arranged on the two sides of the material stopping block, and a feeding groove is formed between the stopping blocks. The device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, irregular watch edge beads can be automatically and neatly stacked into two rows, subsequent automatic processing is facilitated, meanwhile, the labor cost is reduced, and the development efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of watch side bead processing, in particular to a double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch side bead. Background Art

[0002] In parts processing and production, there are often parts with uneven bottoms and small particles that need to be processed, such as: Figure 1 The watch bead parts shown in the figure are not flat at the bottom, which makes it difficult to stack and take the parts. The overall particles are small, which makes it difficult to manually sort and stack them. The sorting process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The labor cost is high and there are certain requirements for the workers' skills. Because such parts are difficult to stack neatly during the processing, it is difficult to perform assembly line processing on the production line, which has a great impact on the efficiency of subsequent fine processing products. For this reason, the inventor has designed a double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead parts. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead beads, which has a simple structure and reasonable design. It can automatically stack irregular watch bead beads neatly into two rows, which is convenient for subsequent automated processing, while reducing labor costs and increasing development efficiency, thereby solving the problems raised by the above technical background.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch edge beads, the double-end automatic loading and arranging device comprises a frame and a transport trough arranged on the frame, feeding baffles are respectively provided at both ends of the transport trough, and a stacking storage mechanism is provided between the two feeding baffles of the transport trough, the stacking storage mechanism comprises a base fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the transport trough and a storage sliding seat arranged on the base, a slide groove is provided on the storage sliding seat, a storage bin is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a stop block is provided between the two bases below the storage bin, stops are provided on both sides of the stop block, a feeding trough is formed between the stop blocks, and a driving mechanism for driving the feeding baffle to move along the length direction of the transport trough is also provided on the frame.

[0005] Preferably, the double-end automatic loading and arranging device also includes a feeding mechanism, and two of the feeding mechanisms are provided. The two feeding mechanisms are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the transport trough, and each of the feeding mechanisms is composed of a vibration disk, a vibration trough and a vibration nozzle, wherein one end of the vibration trough is connected to the output end of the vibration disk, and the other end is connected to the vibration nozzle, a slope is provided on the vibration nozzle, and the vibration nozzle is communicated with the transport trough.

[0006] Preferably, the vibrating nozzle is located in front of the feeding baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the stacking storage mechanism also includes a spring push plate assembly, which is located below the material blocking block and includes a spring limit seat, and the bottom of the spring limit seat is provided with two installation grooves at intervals, and a spring push plate is installed in each of the installation grooves, and a protrusion is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the spring push plate, and springs are installed at both ends of the lower end surface of the spring push plate, and the spring is connected to the transport trough limiter at one end away from the spring push plate.

[0008] Preferably, the cross section of the spring limit seat is E-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the protrusion is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the protrusion faces one end of the feed baffle, and the protrusion is located directly below the feed trough.

[0010] Preferably, the material storage silo includes a silo body, a silo plate, a silo fixing block, and a plug; the silo body is provided with two material storage troughs spaced apart along its length direction; the silo plate cover is provided on the silo body and completely covers the two material storage troughs; the silo fixing block is fixedly mounted on the silo body away from one end face of the silo plate, and a protruding slider is provided on the silo fixing block; the plug is fixedly mounted on the silo body away from one end of the silo fixing block and completely seals one end of the two material storage troughs.

[0011] Preferably, two sliding blocks are provided, the two sliding blocks are integrally formed with the silo fixing block, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected with the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, an arch-shaped gap is provided at the bottom of the stopper for the feeding baffle to enter and exit.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor base fixedly mounted on the frame and a motor fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the motor base, the output end of the motor passes through the motor base from bottom to top and is connected to the driving gear, a driven gear shaft is provided on both sides of the driving gear on the motor base, a driven gear is movably mounted on the driven gear shaft, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and a swing shaft is installed on the driven gear, and the swing shaft is connected to the feeding baffle at one end away from the driven gear.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch beads. The overall structure of the double-end automatic loading and arranging device is simple and reasonably designed. Feeding baffles are arranged at both ends of a transport trough, and a stacking and storage mechanism is arranged between the two feeding baffles on the transport trough. The watch beads on the feeding mechanism reach the transport trough through a vibrating plate, and are then pushed to the stacking and storage mechanism by the feeding baffle for stacking. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device in the utility model can, on the one hand, automatically stack small-particle and uneven materials, especially watch beads, thereby greatly reducing the labor cost of manually stacking such small materials; on the other hand, two feeding mechanisms are used to realize double-end feeding, and uneven materials such as watch beads that need to be processed in pairs are neatly stacked in two storage troughs, thereby facilitating the subsequent processing of the paired watch beads, thereby greatly improving the overall processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the watch side beads to be arranged in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the stacking storage mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the stacking storage mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material stopper and the stopper assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the material storage silo of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the spring push plate assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is the structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:

[0026] 1. Frame; 2. Transport trough; 3. Feeding baffle; 4. Stacking storage mechanism; 41. Base; 42. Storage sliding seat; 43. Slide; 44. Storage silo; 441. Bin body; 442. Bin plate; 443. Bin fixing block; 444. Plug; 445. Storage trough; 446. Sliding block; 45. Baffle block; 46. Baffle; 47. Feed trough; 48. Spring push plate assembly; 48 1. Spring limit seat; 482. Mounting slot; 483. Spring push plate; 484. Bump; 485. Spring; 49. Notch; 5. Driving mechanism; 51. Motor seat; 52. Motor; 53. Driving gear; 54. Driven gear shaft; 55. Driven gear; 56. Swing shaft; 6. Feeding mechanism; 61. Vibrating plate; 62. Vibrating material trough; 63. Vibrating material nozzle; 64. Slope; 10. Watch edge bead. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the watch bead 10 in the utility model. The watch bead 10 is in the shape of a soybean, with a bottom column edge recessed inward, a column surface opposite to the column edge slightly convex outward, and the corners of the watch bead 10 are all rounded. The size of the watch bead 10 is 15mm*8mm*6mm, and it is small in size and irregular in shape, making it difficult to achieve automatic stacking. To address this problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch beads, through which automatic stacking of the watch bead 10 is achieved, which is explained below in conjunction with specific drawings.

[0031] See also Figure 2 The double-end automatic loading and arranging device in the utility model includes a frame 1 and a transport trough 2 arranged on the frame 1, and feeding baffles 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the transport trough 2, and the transport trough 2 is provided with a stacking storage mechanism 4 between the two feeding baffles 3. The frame 1 is also provided with a driving mechanism 5 for driving the feeding baffle 3 to move along the length direction of the transport trough 2. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device also includes a feeding mechanism 6, and two feeding mechanisms 6 are provided, and the two feeding mechanisms 6 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the transport trough 2.

[0032] Please refer again Figure 2 By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the two feeding mechanisms 6 deliver the watch beads to the two end positions of the transport trough 2, and the feeding baffle 3, under the action of the driving mechanism 5, pushes the watch beads at the two end positions of the transport trough 2 to the stacking storage mechanism 4, which automatically stacks them. On the one hand, this stacking method greatly reduces the labor cost of manual stacking; on the other hand, two feeding mechanisms are used to realize double-end feeding, and uneven materials such as watch beads that need to be processed in pairs are neatly stacked in the stacking storage mechanism 4, which is convenient for subsequent processing of paired watch beads, greatly improving the overall processing efficiency.

[0033] See also Figures 3 to 5The stacking storage mechanism 4 in the figure includes a base 41 fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the above-mentioned transport trough 2 and a storage sliding seat 42 arranged on the base 41, a slide groove 43 is opened on the storage sliding seat 42, and a storage bin 44 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 43, and a blocking block 45 is arranged between the two bases 41 below the storage bin 44, and blocks 46 are arranged on both sides of the blocking block 45, and a feeding trough 47 is formed between the block 46 and the block block 45, and the stacking storage mechanism 4 also includes a spring push plate assembly 48, and the spring push plate assembly 48 is located below the blocking block 45, and is mainly used to push the watch edge beads in the feeding trough 47 into the storage bin 44.

[0034] See also Figure 6 The material storage silo 44 in the figure includes a silo body 441, a silo plate 442, a silo fixing block 443 and a plug 444. Two material storage troughs 445 are spaced apart along the length direction of the silo body 441. The silo plate 442 is covered on the silo body 441 and completely blocks the two material storage troughs 445. The silo fixing block 443 is fixedly installed on the silo body 441 away from one end face of the silo plate 442, and a protruding slider 446 is provided on the silo fixing block 443. The plug 444 is fixedly installed on the silo body 441 away from one end of the silo fixing block 443 and completely seals one end of the two material storage troughs 445. The material storage troughs 445 are communicated with the feeding trough 47.

[0035] Specifically, two sliders 446 are provided, the two sliders 446 are integrally formed with the silo fixing block 443 , and the two sliders 446 are slidably connected to the above-mentioned slide groove 43 , so that it is convenient to take out the material storage silo 44 from the material storage sliding seat 42 .

[0036] Specifically, the bottom of the stopper 46 is provided with an arch-shaped notch 49 for the feeding baffle 3 to enter and exit.

[0037] See also Figure 7 The spring push plate assembly 48 in the figure includes a spring limit seat 481, and two installation grooves 482 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the spring limit seat 481. A spring push plate 483 is installed in each of the installation grooves 482. A protrusion 484 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the spring push plate 483, and springs 485 are installed at both ends of the lower end surface of the spring push plate 483. The end of the spring 485 away from the spring push plate 483 is limitedly connected to the above-mentioned transport trough 2. In specific implementation, a spring limit hole for installing the spring 485 is opened on the transport trough 2 (not shown in the figure).

[0038] Specifically, the cross section of the spring limiting seat 481 is in an E shape.

[0039] Specifically, the protrusion 484 is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the protrusion 484 faces one end of the feeding baffle 3 , and the protrusion 484 is located directly below the feeding trough 47 .

[0040] Please refer again Figures 3 to 7 By adopting the above technical solution, when the feeding baffles 3 at both ends of the transport trough 2 push the watch edge beads 10 on the above-mentioned feeding mechanism 6 onto the protrusions 484 of the spring push plate assembly 48, since the protrusions 484 are in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the protrusions 484 faces one end of the feeding baffle 3, the watch edge beads 10 will gradually press the trapezoidal protrusions 484, and the materials will be pushed forward while the protrusions 484 are pressing down. When the feeding baffle 3 gradually sends the watch edge beads 10 to the warehouse position of the feeding trough 47, the concave edge of the previous watch edge bead 10 and the The protrusion 484 will just have a gap so that the current watch bead 10 can enter the feeding trough 47 and push the position of the previous watch bead 10 upwards. Then the feeding baffle 3 starts to retreat, and the pressed protrusion 484 begins to rebound upwards under the elastic force of the spring 485 to close the feeding trough 47, and so on. Since the storage trough 445 of the storage bin 44 is connected to the feeding trough 47, the feeding trough 47 can be arranged in the storage trough 445 of the storage bin 44, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically arranging the watch bead 10.

[0041] See also Figure 8 The driving mechanism 5 in the figure includes a motor base 51 fixedly mounted on the above-mentioned frame 1 and a motor 52 fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the motor base 51. The output end of the motor 52 passes through the motor base 51 from bottom to top and is connected to the driving gear 53. The motor base 51 is provided with a driven gear shaft 54 ​​on both sides of the driving gear 53. A driven gear 55 is movably mounted on the driven gear shaft 54. The driven gear 55 is meshed with the driving gear 53, and a swing shaft 56 is installed on the driven gear 55. The swing shaft 56 is connected to the feeding baffle 3 at one end away from the driven gear 55.

[0042] Please refer again Figure 8 The driving mechanism 5 in the figure is used to drive the feeding baffle 3 to move along the length direction of the above-mentioned transport trough 2. When it is working, the motor 52 drives the driving gear 53 to rotate, and further drives the two driven gears 55 to rotate. Since a swing shaft 56 is provided on the driven gear 55, and the swing shaft 56 is an eccentric swing shaft, the feeding baffle 3 can be driven to reciprocate back and forth through the swing shaft 56.

[0043] See also Fig. 9The feeding mechanism 6 in the figure is composed of a vibration disk 61, a vibration trough 62 and a vibration nozzle 63, wherein one end of the vibration trough 62 is connected to the output end of the vibration disk 61, and the other end is connected to the vibration nozzle 63, and a slope 64 is provided on the vibration nozzle 63, and the vibration nozzle 63 is connected to the transport trough 2.

[0044] Specifically, the vibrating nozzle 63 is located in front of the feeding baffle 3 .

[0045] Please refer again Fig. 9 When the feeding mechanism 6 in the figure is working, the user places the watch beads 10 in the vibration plate 61. The watch beads 10 in the vibration plate 61 are continuously vibrated and vibrated one by one to the vibration trough 62. The watch beads 10 on the vibration trough 62 slide down the slope 64 on the vibration nozzle 63 to the transport trough 2, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic feeding.

[0046] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead edges, comprising a frame (1) and a transport trough (2) arranged on the frame (1), characterized in that: The two ends of the transport trough (2) are respectively provided with a feeding baffle (3), and the transport trough (2) is provided with a stacking storage mechanism (4) between the two feeding baffles (3), the stacking storage mechanism (4) comprising a base (41) fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the transport trough (2) and a storage sliding seat (42) arranged on the base (41), a slide groove (43) is provided on the storage sliding seat (42), a storage bin (44) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (43), a stop block (45) is provided below the storage bin (44) and located between the two bases (41), stop blocks (46) are provided on both sides of the stop block (45), and a feed trough (47) is formed between the stop block (46) and the stop block (45), and the frame (1) is also provided with a driving mechanism (5) for driving the feeding baffle (3) to move along the length direction of the transport trough (2).

2. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a feeding mechanism (6), wherein two feeding mechanisms (6) are provided, and the two feeding mechanisms (6) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the transport trough (2), and each feeding mechanism (6) is composed of a vibration disk (61), a vibration trough (62) and a vibration nozzle (63), wherein one end of the vibration trough (62) is connected to the output end of the vibration disk (61), and the other end is connected to the vibration nozzle (63), and a slope (64) is provided on the vibration nozzle (63), and the vibration nozzle (63) is connected to the transport trough (2).

3. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibrating nozzle (63) is located in front of the feeding baffle (3).

4. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking storage mechanism (4) also includes a spring push plate assembly (48), which is located below the blocking block (45) and includes a spring limiting seat (481). Two installation grooves (482) are provided at intervals at the bottom of the spring limiting seat (481), and a spring push plate (483) is installed in each of the installation grooves (482). A protrusion (484) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the spring push plate (483), and springs (485) are installed at both ends of the lower end surface of the spring push plate (483). The end of the spring (485) away from the spring push plate (483) is limitedly connected to the transport trough (2).

5. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the spring limiting seat (481) is in an E shape.

6. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protrusion (484) is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the protrusion (484) faces one end of the feeding baffle (3). The protrusion (484) is located directly below the feeding trough (47).

7. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage silo (44) comprises a silo body (441), a silo plate (442), a silo fixing block (443), and a plug (444); the silo body (441) is provided with two material storage troughs (445) spaced apart along its length direction; the silo plate (442) is covered on the silo body (441) and completely blocks the two material storage troughs (445); the silo fixing block (443) is fixedly mounted on the silo body (441) at one end away from the silo plate (442); a protruding slider (446) is provided on the silo fixing block (443); the plug (444) is fixedly mounted on the silo body (441) at one end away from the silo fixing block (443) and completely seals one end of the two material storage troughs (445).

8. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two sliders (446) are provided, the two sliders (446) are integrally formed with the silo fixing block (443), and the two sliders (446) are slidably connected with the slide groove (43).

9. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the stopper (46) is provided with an arch-shaped notch (49) for the feeding baffle (3) to enter and exit.

10. The double-end automatic loading and arranging device for watch bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor seat (51) fixedly mounted on the frame (1) and a motor (52) fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the motor seat (51); an output end of the motor (52) passes through the motor seat (51) from bottom to top and is connected to a driving gear (53); a driven gear shaft (54) is arranged on both sides of the driving gear (53) on the motor seat (51); a driven gear (55) is movably mounted on the driven gear shaft (54); the driven gear (55) is meshed with the driving gear (53); a swing shaft (56) is mounted on the driven gear (55); and an end of the swing shaft (56) away from the driven gear (55) is connected to a feeding baffle (3).

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