Silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device which comprises a rack, a swing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, two first material boxes are oppositely arranged in the rack, the swing mechanism is rotationally arranged on the rack and located between the two first material boxes, the swing mechanism alternately conveys silicon steel sheets into the two first material boxes, and the silicon steel sheets are conveyed to the lifting mechanism through the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the swing mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the tail of the conveying mechanism. According to the silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device, silicon steel sheets can enter the first material boxes on the two sides respectively through the arrangement of the swing mechanism, the working efficiency is improved, and the silicon steel sheets can be conveyed to the first material boxes after being conveyed out of shearing equipment through the arrangement of the conveying mechanism; the silicon steel sheets are prevented from being bent after being conveyed out, through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, it is ensured that feeding to the two sides can be stopped after the silicon steel sheets are conveyed to a certain position on the conveying mechanism, and the material distribution variety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of iron core production, in particular to a silicon steel sheet dividing and collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Silicon steel sheets are generally made of rolls. When assembling the iron core, the silicon steel sheets are generally cut from the rolled silicon steel sheets by shearing equipment. Since the iron core is composed of two parts, the iron core column and the iron yoke, the silicon steel sheets need to be cut into the required shapes of the iron core column and the iron yoke when the shearing equipment is used to shear the silicon steel sheets. Then, silicon steel sheets of different shapes are stacked and assembled, and then clamped by clamps to complete the manufacture of the transformer core.

[0003] At present, after the silicon steel sheets are sheared by the shearing equipment, they are directly transferred out of the equipment and stacked together. Then they need to be manually sorted to separate the silicon steel sheets for the core columns and the silicon steel sheets for the iron yokes, and then stacked and assembled, which reduces the work efficiency. In addition, when they are transferred out of the equipment, the silicon steel sheets are easily bent, which affects the use of the silicon steel sheets. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a silicon steel sheet sorting and collecting device to solve the problem that the existing shearing machine cannot sort and collect the silicon steel sheets after shearing them.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A silicon steel sheet dividing and collecting device, comprising:

[0007] A frame, wherein two first material boxes are arranged opposite to each other in the frame; a swing mechanism, rotatably arranged on the frame and located between the two first material boxes, wherein the swing mechanism conveys the silicon steel sheets alternately to the two first material boxes; a conveying mechanism, fixedly arranged on the swing mechanism, conveying the silicon steel sheets to the first material boxes; a lifting mechanism, fixedly arranged at the tail of the conveying mechanism, blocking the silicon steel sheets on the conveying mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes an active member and a driven member fixedly arranged at two ends of the frame, and a crossbeam fixedly arranged between the active member and the driven member, and the conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the crossbeam.

[0009] Furthermore, the active component includes a swing cylinder fixedly arranged on the frame, a fixed shaft fixedly arranged on the driving end of the swing cylinder, and a first follower beam fixedly arranged on the fixed shaft, and one end of the crossbeam is fixedly arranged on the first follower beam.

[0010] Furthermore, the follower comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the frame, a second follower beam fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the other end of the crossbeam is fixedly arranged on the second follower beam.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a support leg fixedly arranged on the cross beam, a cross frame fixedly arranged on the support leg, and rollers rotatably arranged at both ends of the cross frame, and conveyor belts are wrapped around the rollers at both ends, and the rollers are driven by a driving member.

[0012] Furthermore, support columns are threadedly connected to both ends of the cross frame, bearings are fixedly arranged on the support columns, a roller shaft is inserted into the bearing, and the roller key is connected to the roller shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving member includes a motor fixedly arranged at the bottom of the beam, and pulleys fixedly arranged on the driving end of the motor and the roller shaft, and the two pulleys are driven by belts.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the crossbeam, and a blocking plate fixedly arranged at a driving end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a second material box is fixedly arranged at one end of the blocking plate away from the conveyor belt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The silicon steel sheet dividing and collecting device described in the utility model ensures that the silicon steel sheets can enter the first material boxes on both sides respectively through the setting of the swing mechanism, thereby realizing automatic dividing and improving work efficiency. The setting of the conveying mechanism ensures that the silicon steel sheets can be conveyed to the first material box after being conveyed from the shearing device, thereby avoiding bending of the silicon steel sheets after being conveyed, thereby affecting the quality of the silicon steel sheets. The setting of the lifting mechanism ensures that the silicon steel sheets can stop feeding to both sides after being conveyed to a certain position on the conveying mechanism, and can also ensure that they are conveyed out at the tail of the conveying mechanism and conveyed to the second material box, thereby improving the types of dividing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the silicon steel sheet dividing and collecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of another angle of the silicon steel sheet dividing and collecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the swing mechanism described in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism described in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Frame; 2. First material box;

[0027] 3. Swing mechanism; 301. Active component; 3011. Swing cylinder; 3012. Fixed shaft; 3013. First follower beam;

[0028] 302, driven member; 3021, rotating shaft; 3022, second follower beam;

[0029] 303, beam;

[0030] 4. Conveying mechanism; 401. Support legs; 402. Horizontal frame; 403. Roller; 404. Conveyor belt;

[0031] 405, driving member; 4051, motor; 4052, pulley;

[0032] 406, support column; 407, bearing; 408, roller;

[0033] 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Hydraulic cylinder; 502. Blocking plate; 503. Second material box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if there are terms indicating orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", etc., they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, if there are terms such as "first", "second", etc., they are also used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with specific circumstances.

[0037] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0038] This embodiment relates to a silicon steel sheet material dividing and collecting device, the overall structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it includes a frame 1, a swing mechanism 3, a conveying mechanism 4, and a lifting mechanism 5.

[0039] Among them, two first material boxes 2 are relatively arranged in the frame 1, the swing mechanism 3 is rotatably set on the frame 1 and is located between the two first material boxes 2, the swing mechanism 3 conveys the silicon steel sheets alternately to the two first material boxes 2, the conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly set on the swing mechanism 3, and conveys the silicon steel sheets to the first material boxes 2, and the lifting mechanism 5 is fixedly set at the tail of the conveying mechanism 4 to block the silicon steel sheets on the conveying mechanism 4.

[0040] It is worth mentioning that the material receiving device is installed at the discharge of the shearing equipment. After the silicon steel sheet is sheared, it is transmitted from the discharge to the material receiving device, and first enters the conveying mechanism 4. Through the transmission of the clinker mechanism, the silicon steel sheet is located at the upper part of the first material box 2, and then the conveying mechanism 4 is driven to tilt through the swing mechanism 3 to pour the silicon steel sheet into the first material box 2. The swing mechanism 3 swings in two directions, so that different silicon steel sheets can be cut and transmitted to different first material boxes 2, thereby completing the material separation. The lifting mechanism 5 is located at the tail end of the conveying device. When the silicon steel sheet is located at the tail end of the conveying device, the lifting mechanism 5 can cut the silicon steel sheet and block it to ensure that the silicon steel sheet can enter the first material box 2.

[0041] Based on the above overall introduction, an exemplary structure of the silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the swing mechanism 3 includes a driving member 301 and a driven member 302 fixedly arranged at both ends of the frame 1 , and a crossbeam 303 fixedly arranged between the driving member 301 and the driven member 302 , and the conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the crossbeam 303 .

[0042] It should be noted that the active member 301 and the driven member 302 are located in the middle of the frame 1, and the two first material boxes 2 are located on both sides of the active member 301 and the driven member 302, ensuring that the silicon steel sheets can be respectively transferred to the two first material boxes 2 during swinging, and the crossbeam 303 spans between the active member 301 and the driven member 302, and the conveying mechanism 4 is located on the crossbeam 303, ensuring that the conveying mechanism 4 and the first material box 2 are arranged in parallel, ensuring that the silicon steel sheets can enter the first material box 2 and avoid falling outside.

[0043] As a preferred example, Figure 3 As shown, the active component 301 of this embodiment includes a swing cylinder 3011 fixedly set on the frame 1, a fixed shaft 3012 fixedly set on the driving end of the swing cylinder 3011, and a first follower beam 3013 fixedly set on the fixed shaft 3012, and one end of the cross beam 303 is fixedly set on the first follower beam 3013.

[0044] Specifically, the swing cylinder 3011 is installed in the middle of the frame 1, the fixed shaft 3012 is connected to the driving end of the swing cylinder 3011, and the fixed shaft 3012 is connected to the bearing 407 of the frame 1. The middle part of the first follower beam 3013 is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft 3012. When the swing cylinder 3011 drives the fixed shaft 3012 to rotate, the first follower beam 3013 follows the swing. When the first follower beam 3013 swings, the cross beam 303 follows and tilts. After tilting, the silicon steel sheet falls from the conveying mechanism 4 into the first material box 2, completing the material division and collection.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the driven member 302 of this embodiment includes a rotating shaft 3021 rotatably arranged on the frame 1, a second follower beam 3022 fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 3021, and the other end of the cross beam 303 is fixedly arranged on the second follower beam 3022. Specifically, the rotating shaft 3021 and the fixed shaft 3012 are arranged coaxially, the rotating shaft 3021 is also connected to the frame 1 by a bearing 407, the middle part of the second follower beam 3022 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3021, and the two ends of the cross beam 303 are respectively installed on the first follower beam 3013 and the second follower beam 3022, that is, the rotating shaft 3021 and the second follower beam 3022 follow the swing, and such an arrangement ensures that the conveying mechanism 4 is parallel and tilted to prevent the silicon steel sheet from falling outside.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a support leg 401 fixedly arranged on the beam 303, a horizontal frame 402 fixedly arranged on the support leg 401, and rollers 403 rotatably arranged at both ends of the horizontal frame 402, and conveyor belts 404 are wrapped around the rollers 403 at both ends, and the rollers 403 are driven by driving members 405.

[0047] It should be noted that multiple legs 401 are provided, which are respectively located on both sides of the cross frame 402. The legs 401 are used to support the cross frame 402 and are arranged perpendicular to the cross beam 303 to ensure that the conveyor belt 404 can rotate around the cross frame 402. The rollers 403 are located at both ends of the length direction of the cross frame 402. The conveyor belt 404 is driven by the rollers 403. The conveyor belt 404 can drive the silicon steel sheets to be transported to the upper part of the first material box 2, and the rollers 403 are driven to rotate by the driving member 405. The conveyor belt 404 can drive the rollers 403 at both ends to rotate at the same time, ensuring that the silicon steel sheets can move with the conveyor belt 404.

[0048] As a preferred example, Figure 5 As shown, the two ends of the cross frame 402 of this embodiment are threadedly connected with support columns 406, bearings 407 are fixedly arranged on the support columns 406, roller shafts 408 are inserted in the bearings 407, and the rollers 403 are keyed to the roller shafts 408. The driving member 405 includes a motor 4051 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cross beam 303, and a pulley 4052 fixedly arranged on the driving end of the motor 4051 and the roller shaft 408, and the two pulleys 4052 are driven by belts.

[0049] Specifically, the support column 406 and the horizontal direction of the cross frame 402 are arranged parallel, and the bearing 407 is fixedly installed on the support column 406 to ensure that the roller 403 can be located at both ends of the cross frame 402, and the roller shaft 408 rotates in the bearing 407. This arrangement ensures that the roller 403 can rotate with the roller shaft 408. One of the roller shafts 408 is connected to the driving member 405, and the roller shaft 408 is driven to rotate by the driving member 405, so as to realize the transportation of the conveyor belt 404. The driving member 405 can be driven by the motor 4051 to drive the pulley 4052, or the motor 4051 can be driven to drive the gear meshing transmission. The present embodiment adopts the pulley 4052, and the pulley 4052 is keyed to the driving end of the motor 4051 and the roller shaft 408 respectively, and then the two pulleys 4052 are driven by the belt, so that the motor 4051 drives the roller shaft 408 to rotate, and the use of gears only requires replacing the pulley 4052 with a gear, and then meshing the two gears.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 501 fixedly arranged on the crossbeam 303, a blocking plate 502 fixedly arranged at the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 501, and a second material box 503 is fixedly arranged at one end of the blocking plate 502 away from the conveyor belt 404. It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 501 is installed at the bottom of the crossbeam 303, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 501 extends out of the crossbeam 303. The hydraulic cylinder 501 can drive the blocking plate 502 to rise and fall. When the blocking plate 502 rises, the blocking plate 502 is higher than the top surface of the conveyor belt 404, ensuring that the silicon steel sheet and the blocking plate 502 can stay at this position after abutting, and then tilt through the swing mechanism 3 to pour the silicon steel sheet into the first material box 2. When the top of the blocking plate 502 is lower than the top surface of the conveyor belt 404, the silicon steel sheet can be transferred from the conveyor belt 404 to the second material box 503, increasing the types of material separation, ensuring that the silicon steel sheets of the core column and the iron yoke can be collected by classification.

[0051] The silicon steel sheet dividing and collecting device in this embodiment ensures that the silicon steel sheets can enter the first material boxes 2 on both sides respectively through the setting of the swing mechanism 3, thereby realizing automatic dividing and improving work efficiency. The setting of the conveying mechanism 4 ensures that the silicon steel sheets can be conveyed to the first material box 2 after being transmitted from the shearing equipment, thereby avoiding bending of the silicon steel sheets after being transmitted, thereby affecting the quality of the silicon steel sheets. The setting of the lifting mechanism 5 ensures that the silicon steel sheets can stop feeding to both sides after being transmitted to a certain position on the conveying mechanism 4, and can also ensure that they are transmitted out at the tail of the conveying mechanism 4 and transmitted to the second material box 503, thereby improving the types of dividing.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silicon steel sheet material dividing and collecting device, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein two first material boxes (2) are arranged opposite to each other in the frame (1); a swing mechanism (3) rotatably disposed on the frame (1) and located between the two first material boxes (2), the swing mechanism (3) conveying the silicon steel sheets alternately into the two first material boxes (2); A conveying mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the swing mechanism (3) and conveys the silicon steel sheets to the first material box (2); The lifting mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged at the rear of the conveying mechanism (4) to block the silicon steel sheet on the conveying mechanism (4).

2. The silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism (3) comprises a driving member (301) and a driven member (302) fixedly arranged at two ends of the frame (1), and a crossbeam (303) fixedly arranged between the driving member (301) and the driven member (302), and the conveying mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the crossbeam (303).

3. The silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The active component (301) comprises a swing cylinder (3011) fixedly arranged on the frame (1), a fixed shaft (3012) fixedly arranged at the driving end of the swing cylinder (3011), and a first follower beam (3013) fixedly arranged on the fixed shaft (3012); one end of the cross beam (303) is fixedly arranged on the first follower beam (3013).

4. The silicon steel sheet material dividing and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driven member (302) comprises a rotating shaft (3021) rotatably arranged on the frame (1), a second follower beam (3022) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (3021), and the other end of the cross beam (303) is fixedly arranged on the second follower beam (3022).

5. The silicon steel sheet material dividing and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) comprises a support leg (401) fixedly arranged on the crossbeam (303), a cross frame (402) fixedly arranged on the support leg (401), and rollers (403) rotatably arranged at both ends of the cross frame (402), with conveyor belts (404) surrounding the rollers (403) at both ends, and the rollers (403) are driven by a driving member (405).

6. The silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support columns (406) are threadedly connected at both ends of the cross frame (402), bearings (407) are fixedly arranged on the support columns (406), a roller shaft (408) is inserted into the bearing (407), and the roller (403) is key-connected to the roller shaft (408).

7. The silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member (405) comprises a motor (4051) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam (303), and a pulley (4052) fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor (4051) and the roller shaft (408), wherein the two pulleys (4052) are driven by belts.

8. The silicon steel sheet distributing and collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (501) fixedly arranged on the crossbeam (303), and a blocking plate (502) fixedly arranged at a driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (501); a second material box (503) is fixedly arranged at one end of the blocking plate (502) away from the conveyor belt (404).

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