Simple oil collecting device
By designing an oil collecting device including a support ring and a water pump, the leakage problem caused by poor sealing of the oil discharge port of the gas station is solved, and the stable transmission and storage of crude oil is achieved, the risk of environmental pollution is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421890737.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
During the oil unloading process of the existing gas station oil unloading port, due to poor sealing at the joint between the oil pipeline and the joint, leakage is prone to occur, resulting in crude oil volatility, safety hazards, and affecting the environment and ecology.
A simple oil collecting device is designed, including a housing, a collection assembly and a sealing assembly. The collection assembly encloses the leaked crude oil through a support ring, and quickly collects and transfers it to the collection box, and uses a water pump to achieve stable transmission; the sealing assembly is sealed with the shell through a cover plate to prevent rainwater and impurities from entering.
It effectively reduces the risk of oil leakage and contamination, improves transmission speed and efficiency, ensures the safety of the transmission process, and extends the service life of the oil collecting device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222821245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil collection device technology, and in particular to a simple oil collection device. Background Technology
[0002] A gas station unloading port is where a tanker truck receives unloaded fuel. It is typically located above or below ground and connected to the gas station's internal tanks, forming a closed-loop fuel delivery system. An oil collection device is a specialized piece of equipment used to collect, store, and transport fuel. Currently, gas station unloading ports typically connect fuel pipes to joints during unloading. However, poor sealing at these joints can lead to leaks during continuous unloading. The leaked crude oil, after evaporation, poses safety hazards and can pollute the environment, impacting the ecosystem. Therefore, we propose a simple oil collection device to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the limitations of existing gas station unloading ports, oil pipelines are usually connected to joints for oil delivery. However, if the connection between the oil pipeline and the joint is not properly sealed, continuous unloading can easily lead to leakage. The leaked crude oil evaporates, posing a safety hazard and causing environmental pollution, thus impacting the ecological environment.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a simple oil collection device, including a shell, a collection component and a sealing component; the collection component for collecting oil for transmission and storage is installed inside the shell, and the sealing component for preventing impurities or water vapor from entering is installed at the outer end of the shell.
[0005] Preferably, by using a support ring to effectively surround leaked crude oil during refueling, it can be quickly collected, preventing the spread of leaked crude oil and reducing environmental pollution. A water pump is used to transfer the crude oil collected by the docking block to the inside of the collection tank for storage, achieving stable transmission and storage of crude oil, reducing the risk of oil leakage and pollution, and improving transmission speed and efficiency. At the same time, the docking plate is used in conjunction with the transmission pipe and the collection tank for sealed connection during transmission, preventing secondary leakage during crude oil collection and ensuring the safety of the transmission process. In addition, it is easy to replace the collection tank after it is full for continuous storage, and different capacity collection tanks can be used to collect oil to adapt to different scales of oil collection effect, thereby improving the overall collection capacity. The discharge of crude oil collected in the collection tank is controlled by the control valve, which controls the oil discharge speed, improves the unloading efficiency of the collection tank, and reduces waiting time. After unloading, the cover plate is fastened to the outer shell to seal, effectively preventing rainwater and other impurities from entering the outer shell, reducing the risk of oil dilution and equipment corrosion, and extending the service life of the oil collection device. The use of hinges to assist the cover plate to fasten to the outer shell facilitates operation and maintenance, ensures the stability of the oil collection device during operation, and improves the safety of the gas station.
[0006] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a connector, a support ring, a connecting plate, a docking block, a transfer plate, a flow pipe, a transfer pipe, a water pump, a docking plate, a collection box, a pull rod, a discharge pipe, and a control valve. The housing has multiple sets of connectors inside, with a support ring at the lower end of each connector. The inner wall of the support ring has a collection hole, and the lower end of the support ring has a connecting plate. By using the support ring, the leaked crude oil can be effectively contained and quickly collected during refueling, preventing the leaked crude oil from spreading and reducing environmental pollution.
[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with a docking block, and a transmission plate is provided between the two sets of docking blocks. One end of the docking block is provided with a flow pipe, and one end of the flow pipe is provided with a water pump on the outer wall of the shell. One end of the water pump is provided with a transmission pipe. By using the water pump, the crude oil collected by the docking block is transferred to the inside of the collection tank for storage, so as to achieve stable transmission and storage of crude oil, reduce the risk of oil leakage and pollution, and improve the transmission speed and efficiency.
[0008] Preferably, a docking plate is provided at the end of the transmission pipe away from the cylinder. Multiple sets of limiting holes are opened on the outer wall of the docking plate. A collection box is provided at one end of the docking plate. The collection box is connected to the transmission pipe through the docking plate. By using the docking plate to connect the transmission pipe and the collection box in a sealed manner, secondary leakage during crude oil collection is prevented, ensuring the safety of the transmission process. At the same time, it is convenient to replace the collection box after it is full for continuous storage. Different capacity collection boxes can be used to collect oil to adapt to different scales of oil collection effect and improve the overall collection capacity.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the collection box is equipped with a pull rod, the outer wall of the collection box is equipped with a discharge pipe, and the outer end of the discharge pipe is equipped with a control valve. By using the control valve, the crude oil collected inside the collection box is discharged, the oil discharge speed is controlled, the oil unloading efficiency of the collection box is improved, and the waiting time is reduced.
[0010] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a cover plate, a limiting plate, a retaining frame, and a hinge. The cover plate is located on top of the housing, and the lower end of the cover plate is provided with a limiting plate. The retaining frame is provided inside the housing. The cover plate is fastened and fixed to the retaining frame by the limiting plate. By using the cover plate to fasten and seal with the housing, rainwater and other impurities are effectively prevented from entering the housing, reducing the risk of oil dilution and equipment corrosion, extending the service life of the oil collection device, and improving the safety of the gas station.
[0011] Preferably, the cover plate has multiple hinges inside, which are movably arranged along the upper end of the outer shell. The cover plate is connected to the outer shell by hinges, allowing it to open and close freely within a certain range, which facilitates operation and maintenance and ensures the stability of the oil collection device during operation.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. Compared to traditional gas station unloading ports, this system uses support rings to effectively contain leaked crude oil during refueling, quickly collecting it to prevent its spread and reduce environmental pollution. A water pump then transfers the collected crude oil to a storage tank, ensuring stable transmission and storage. This reduces the risk of oil leakage and pollution, and improves transmission speed and efficiency. The use of a connecting plate combined with the transmission pipe and the sealed connection to the storage tank prevents secondary leakage during collection, ensuring safety. Furthermore, the system allows for easy replacement of storage tanks when full, enabling the use of different capacity tanks to accommodate varying oil collection needs and improve overall collection capacity.
[0014] 2. By controlling the discharge of crude oil collected inside the collection tank using control valves, the discharge rate is controlled, improving the unloading efficiency of the collection tank and reducing waiting time. After unloading, a cover plate is used to seal the outer shell, effectively preventing rainwater and other impurities from entering the outer shell, reducing the risk of oil dilution and equipment corrosion, and extending the service life of the oil collection device. Hinges are used to assist in the locking of the cover plate to the outer shell, facilitating operation and maintenance, ensuring the stability of the oil collection device during operation, and improving the safety of the gas station. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection component structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing component structure of this utility model.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Outer shell; 2. Collection assembly; 201. Connector; 202. Support ring; 203. Connecting plate; 204. Connecting block; 205. Transfer plate; 206. Flow pipe; 207. Transfer pipe; 208. Water pump; 209. Connecting plate; 210. Collection box; 211. Pull rod; 212. Discharge pipe; 213. Control valve; 3. Sealing assembly; 301. Cover plate; 302. Limiting plate; 303. Frame; 304. Hinge. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment: a simple oil collection device, including a shell 1, a collection component 2 and a sealing component 3; the collection component 2 for collecting oil for transmission and storage is installed inside the shell 1, and the sealing component 3 for preventing impurities or moisture from entering is installed at the outer end of the shell 1.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, the collection component 2 includes a connector 201, a support ring 202, a connecting plate 203, a docking block 204, a transmission plate 205, a flow pipe 206, a transmission pipe 207, a water pump 208, a docking plate 209, a collection box 210, a pull rod 211, a discharge pipe 212, and a control valve 213. The interior of the outer casing 1 is provided with multiple sets of connectors 201. The lower end of each connector 201 is provided with a support ring 202. The inner wall of the support ring 202 has a collection hole. The lower end of the support ring 202 is provided with a connecting plate 203. By using the support ring 202, leaked crude oil can be effectively contained during refueling. The crude oil is collected quickly to prevent the spread of leaked crude oil and reduce environmental pollution. The lower end of the connecting plate 203 is provided with a docking block 204, and a transmission plate 205 is provided between the two sets of docking blocks 204. One end of the docking block 204 is provided with a flow pipe 206, and one end of the flow pipe 206 is located on the outer wall of the outer shell 1 and is provided with a water pump 208. One end of the water pump 208 is provided with a transmission pipe 207. By using the water pump 208, the crude oil collected by the docking block 204 is transferred to the inside of the collection box 210 for storage, so as to achieve stable transmission and storage of crude oil, reduce the risk of oil leakage and pollution, and improve the transmission speed and efficiency.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a docking plate 209 is provided at the end of the transmission pipe 207 away from the cylinder. Multiple sets of limiting holes are opened on the outer wall of the docking plate 209. A collection box 210 is provided at one end of the docking plate 209. The collection box 210 is connected to the transmission pipe 207 through the docking plate 209. By using the docking plate 209 to connect the transmission pipe 207 and the collection box 210 in a sealed manner, secondary leakage during crude oil collection is prevented, ensuring the safety of the transmission process. At the same time, it is convenient to replace the collection box 210 after it is full for continuous storage. Different capacity collection boxes 210 can be used to collect oil to adapt to different scales of oil collection effect and improve the overall collection capacity. A pull rod 211 is provided at the upper end of the collection box 210. A discharge pipe 212 is provided on the outer wall of the collection box 210. A control valve 213 is provided at the outer end of the discharge pipe 212. The control valve 213 is used to control the discharge of crude oil collected inside the collection box 210, control the oil discharge speed, improve the oil unloading efficiency of the collection box 210, and reduce the waiting time.
[0024] Please see Figure 2-4In this embodiment, the sealing assembly 3 includes a cover plate 301, a limiting plate 302, a retaining frame 303, and a hinge 304. The cover plate 301 is located above the outer shell 1, and the lower end of the cover plate 301 is provided with the limiting plate 302. The inner side of the outer shell 1 is provided with the retaining frame 303. The cover plate 301 is fastened and fixed to the retaining frame 303 through the limiting plate 302. By using the cover plate 301 to fasten and seal with the outer shell 1, rainwater and other impurities are effectively prevented from entering the inner side of the outer shell 1, reducing the risk of oil dilution and equipment corrosion, extending the service life of the oil collection device, and improving the safety of the gas station. The inner side of the cover plate 301 is provided with multiple hinges 304. The cover plate 301 is movably set along the upper end of the outer shell 1 through the multiple hinges 304. The cover plate 301 is connected to the outer shell 1 by the hinges 304, and can be opened and closed freely within a certain range, which is convenient for operation and maintenance and ensures the stability of the oil collection device during operation.
[0025] During operation, the hinge 304 is used to assist the cover plate 301 in rotating along the outer wall of the outer casing 1. It can be opened and closed freely within a certain range, which is convenient for operation and maintenance and ensures the stability of the oil collection device during operation. After the cover plate 301 is opened, the oil injection equipment is connected to the connector 201 for oil transfer. When some crude oil leaks during the oil transfer process, the support ring 202 below the connector 201 effectively surrounds the leaked crude oil during refueling, allowing it to flow into the flow plate through the collection hole. The flow plate then transfers the crude oil to the inside of the connecting block for collection, preventing the leaked crude oil from spreading and reducing environmental pollution. After the crude oil flows into the connecting block, the water pump 208 is started and connected to the flow pipe 206 in conjunction with the transfer plate 205 to extract the crude oil stored inside the connecting block. The transferred crude oil is then transferred to the collection box 210 connected to the docking plate 209 for storage, achieving stable crude oil transfer and reducing the risk of oil leakage and pollution.
[0026] When the collection box 210 is full, it is replaced with a different collection box 210 for continuous storage. The collection box 210 of different capacities can be used to adapt to different scales of oil collection effect and increase the collection capacity. The docking plate 209 is used for docking and transfer to prevent secondary leakage during crude oil collection and ensure stable crude oil transfer. After the collection box 210 has collected oil, the pull rod 211 is manually held to transport it to the designated storage area. When it is necessary to release the crude oil inside, the control valve 213 is manually opened to control the crude oil inside the collection box 210 to discharge. After the equipment has finished unloading oil, the cover plate 301 is closed and locked to the outer shell 1 to prevent rainwater and other impurities from entering the interior of the outer shell 1, reduce the risk of oil dilution and equipment corrosion, and ensure the long-term use of the internal equipment.
[0027] Through the above steps, the support ring 202 effectively surrounds the leaked crude oil during refueling, quickly collecting it and preventing its spread, thus reducing environmental pollution. The water pump 208 then transfers the collected crude oil from the docking block 204 to the collection tank 210 for storage, achieving stable crude oil transfer and storage. This reduces the risk of oil leakage and pollution, and improves transfer speed and efficiency. Simultaneously, the docking plate 209, combined with the transfer pipe 207, provides a sealed connection with the collection tank 210, preventing secondary leakage during crude oil collection and ensuring the safety of the transfer process. Furthermore, once the collection tank 210 is full, it allows for easy replacement and continuous storage, allowing for the exchange of different types of crude oil. The collection tank 210 has a capacity to collect oil, adapting to different scales of oil collection effects and improving the overall collection capacity. The oil discharge inside the collection tank 210 is controlled by the control valve 213, which controls the oil discharge speed, improves the unloading efficiency of the collection tank 210, and reduces waiting time. After unloading, the cover plate 301 is fastened and sealed with the outer shell 1 to effectively prevent rainwater and other impurities from entering the interior of the outer shell 1, reducing the risk of oil dilution and equipment corrosion, and extending the service life of the oil collection device. The hinge 304 is used to assist the cover plate 301 in fastening with the outer shell 1, which facilitates operation and maintenance, ensures the stability of the oil collection device during operation, and improves the safety of the gas station.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A simple oil collecting device, comprising a housing (1); characterized in that: It also includes a collecting component (2) and a sealing component (3); the collecting component (2) for collecting oil for transmission and storage is installed inside the housing (1), and the sealing component (3) for preventing impurities or water vapor from entering is installed at the outer end of the housing (1).
2. A simple oil collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (2) comprises a joint (201), a support ring (202), a connecting plate (203), a docking block (204), a transmission plate (205), a flow pipe (206), a transmission pipe (207), a water pump (208), a docking plate (209), a collecting box (210), a pull rod (211), a discharge pipe (212) and a control valve (213). A plurality of joints (201) are arranged inside the outer shell (1), a support ring (202) is arranged at the lower end of the joint (201), a collecting hole is opened on the inner wall of the support ring (202), and a connecting plate (203) is arranged at the lower end of the support ring (202).
3. A simple oil collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A docking block (204) is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate (203), a transmission plate (205) is provided between two groups of docking blocks (204), a flow pipe (206) is provided at one end of the docking block (204), a water pump (208) is provided at one end of the flow pipe (206) located on the outer wall of the housing (1), and a transmission pipe (207) is provided at one end of the water pump (208).
4. A simple oil collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A docking plate (209) is provided at one end of the transmission tube (207) away from the cylinder, and a plurality of groups of limiting holes are provided on the outer wall of the docking plate (209). A collection box (210) is provided at one end of the docking plate (209), and the collection box (210) is buckled and docked with the transmission tube (207) through the docking plate (209).
5. A simple oil collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull rod (211) is provided at the upper end of the collecting box (210), a discharge pipe (212) is provided on the outer wall of the collecting box (210), and a control valve (213) is provided at the outer end of the discharge pipe (212).
6. A simple oil collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (3) comprises a cover plate (301), a limiting plate (302), a clamping frame (303) and a hinge (304); the cover plate (301) is located above the housing (1); a limiting plate (302) is provided at the lower end of the cover plate (301); a clamping frame (303) is provided inside the housing (1); and the cover plate (301) is fixed to the clamping frame (303) by buckling the limiting plate (302).
7. A simple oil collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of combination pages (304) are arranged inside the cover plate (301), and the cover plate (301) is movably arranged along the upper end of the housing (1) via the plurality of combination pages (304).