Livestock and poultry sewage treatment microorganism generator
By designing reciprocating screws, sliding seats, ropes, springs and cleaning brushes in livestock and poultry sewage treatment microbial generators, the problem of filter mesh blockage in sewage treatment is solved, and the normal release of bacterial strains and the improvement of sewage treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421671705.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
After a long-term use of existing livestock and poultry sewage treatment microbial generators, the metal filter is easily blocked by impurities in the sewage, resulting in the bacteria being unable to be released into the sewage through the filter, affecting the treatment effect.
A microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment is designed, using reciprocating screws, sliding seats, ropes, springs and cleaning brushes. The reciprocating screws are driven by the motor to rotate, driving the sliding seats to move left and right, pulling the ropes to move the cleaning brush up and down, the cleaning brushes fit with the filter, clean the impurities on the filters, and ensure that the bacteria can be released normally through the filters.
It effectively avoids the adhesion of impurities in the sewage on the filter screen to cause mesh blockage, ensures the normal release of bacteria and sewage treatment effect, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222821368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] With the development of animal husbandry in my country, the industry competition is increasingly fierce. The scale and intensive development of animal husbandry has become an inevitable trend. The excrement and wastewater of the breeding industry contain a large amount of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, suspended matter and pathogenic bacteria and produce stench. Direct discharge into rivers or surface water will seriously pollute the water source and soil environment. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the sewage. Microbial generators are needed during the treatment. Microorganisms can decompose organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, suspended matter and pathogenic bacteria.
[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with publication number CN214571052U needs to be immersed in sewage when in use. However, it is found that the patent does not have the function of cleaning the metal filter. Since there are many impurities in sewage, the metal filter will be adhered to the impurities after long-term immersion, which will clog the mesh of the filter, resulting in the bacteria being unable to pass through the metal filter and be released into the sewage. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements.
[0004] For this reason, it is necessary to invent a microbial generator for livestock and poultry wastewater treatment. Summary of the invention
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a microbial generator for treating livestock and poultry sewage to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment, comprising:
[0007] An outer shell, wherein the top of the outer shell is open, a bacterial attachment material is arranged inside the outer shell, and filter screens are fixedly embedded on both sides of the outer shell;
[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of reducing wear, the device is implemented by the following technical solution: the reciprocating screw 9 is connected to the support block 7 via a bearing, and the bearing connection can reduce wear.
[0009] The use process of the utility model is as follows: since the cover plate 18 is connected to the mounting block 19 by bolts, the cover plate 18 can be disassembled when in use, and then the bacteria are attached to the bacteria attachment material 2, and then the cover plate 18 is installed back, and then the device is placed in the sewage, and then the device can float on the sewage under the action of the four floating balls 5. Since the solar photovoltaic panel 25 is designed to convert solar energy into electrical energy for storage, the power lines of the motor 8 and the air pump 20 can be connected to the solar photovoltaic panel 25 when in use, so that the motor 8 and the air pump 20 can be powered;
[0010] When it is necessary to release the bacteria, the air pump 20 is controlled to work, and then the gas can enter the aeration plate 22 under the action of the pipe 1 21, so that the aeration plate 22 can be aerated, thereby promoting the release of bacteria, so that the bacteria can be released into the sewage through the filter screens 3 on both sides, thereby achieving sewage treatment;
[0011] When the air pump 20 is working, the motor 8 is controlled to work. The motor 8 drives the reciprocating screw 9 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 9 drives the sliding seat 10 to move left and right continuously, so that the ropes 13 on both sides can be pulled. Then, under the action of the two springs 15, the sliding seat 10 moves left and right to pull the two ropes 13, so that one side of the cleaning brush 11 can move upward and the other side can move downward, thereby realizing the continuous up and down movement of the two cleaning brushes 11. Since the cleaning brush 11 fits the filter screen 3, the impurities adhered to the filter screen 3 can be cleaned when moving up and down. In this way, the device has the function of cleaning the filter screen 3. When in use, impurities in the sewage can be prevented from adhering to the filter screen 3 and clogging the mesh of the filter screen 3, thereby ensuring that the bacteria can pass through the filter screen 3 normally and be released into the sewage, thereby ensuring the sewage treatment effect.
[0012] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the above technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0013] Four support rods evenly distributed in a circumference, the four support rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the housing, the tops of the four support rods are fixedly connected to floating balls, and the tops of the four floating balls are fixedly connected to bottom plates;
[0014] The support blocks are provided with two, and the two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, one side of one of the support blocks is fixedly connected to a motor, and the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, and the reciprocating screw passes through the two support blocks, and a sliding seat is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw, and the sliding seat is connected to the reciprocating screw through a ball screw pair, and cleaning brushes are provided on both sides of the shell, and the two cleaning brushes are respectively fitted with two filter screens, and two through holes are opened inside the base plate, and ropes are fixedly connected to the top of the two cleaning brushes, and the two ropes respectively pass through the two through holes and are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding seat, and two protrusions are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the two protrusions are respectively in contact with the two ropes, and springs are sleeved on the outside of the two ropes, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the cleaning brush and the base plate.
[0015] Preferably, the rope is slidably connected to the protrusion.
[0016] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two support blocks, and the positioning rod passes through the sliding seat and is slidably connected thereto.
[0017] Preferably, two guide rods are slidably embedded in the two cleaning brushes, and the four guide rods are fixedly connected to the outer shell and the bottom plate.
[0018] Preferably, a cover plate is provided on the top of the shell, and four mounting blocks evenly distributed in a circumference are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the cover plate is connected to the four mounting blocks by bolts.
[0019] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the air pump is located on the rear side of the reciprocating screw, the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to a pipe 1, the bottom inner wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected to an aeration disk, the aeration disk is in contact with the bottom of the bacterial attachment material, one end of the pipe 1 passes through the bottom of the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the aeration disk, the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the outer shell, the outer fixed sleeve of the pipe 1 is provided with a bracket, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell.
[0020] Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
[0021] Preferably, solar photovoltaic panels are fixedly connected to the tops of the two support blocks.
[0022] Preferably, the reciprocating screw is connected to the support block via a bearing.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] The utility model designs components such as a motor, a reciprocating screw, a sliding seat, a rope, a spring, and a cleaning brush. The motor can rotate the reciprocating screw to make the sliding seat continuously move left and right, so that the two ropes can be pulled. Then, under the action of the two springs, the two cleaning brushes can be continuously moved up and down. Since the cleaning brush fits the filter screen, the impurities adhered to the filter screen can be cleaned when moving up and down. In this way, the device has the function of cleaning the filter screen. When in use, impurities in the sewage can be prevented from adhering to the filter screen and clogging the mesh of the filter screen, thereby ensuring that the bacteria can pass through the filter screen normally and be released into the sewage, thereby ensuring the sewage treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0026] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment in size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view provided for the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0030] Figure 4 A rear perspective view provided by the utility model;
[0031] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. bacteria attachment material; 3. filter; 4. support rod; 5. float; 6. bottom plate; 7. support block; 8. motor; 9. reciprocating screw; 10. sliding seat; 11. cleaning brush; 12. through hole; 13. rope; 14. bump; 15. spring; 16. positioning rod; 17. guide rod; 18. cover plate; 19. mounting block; 20. air pump; 21. pipeline 1; 22. aeration plate; 23. bracket; 24. counterweight; 25. solar photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0033] Refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 The utility model provides a microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment, comprising:
[0034] The shell 1 has an open top, a fungus attachment material 2 is provided inside the shell 1, and filter screens 3 are fixedly embedded on both sides of the shell 1;
[0035] Four support rods 4 are evenly distributed in a circumference, and the four support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1. The tops of the four support rods 4 are fixedly connected to floating balls 5, and the tops of the four floating balls 5 are fixedly connected to bottom plates 6;
[0036] A support block 7 is provided in two pieces, and the two support blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 6. A motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the support blocks 7. A reciprocating screw 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 8. The reciprocating screw 9 passes through the two support blocks 7. A sliding seat 10 is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 9. The sliding seat 10 is connected to the reciprocating screw 9 through a ball screw pair. Cleaning brushes 11 are provided on both sides of the housing 1. The two cleaning brushes 11 are respectively fitted with the two filter screens 3. Two through holes 12 are provided inside the base plate 6. Ropes 13 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two cleaning brushes 11. The two ropes 13 pass through the two through holes 12 and are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding seat 10. Two protrusions 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 6. The two protrusions 14 are respectively in contact with the two ropes 13. Springs 15 are sleeved on the outside of the two ropes 13, and the two ends of the spring 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 11 and the base plate 6.
[0037] The rope 13 is slidably connected to the protrusion 14, and the tops of the two support blocks 7 are fixedly connected with solar photovoltaic panels 25;
[0038] In this embodiment, the motor 8 can rotate the reciprocating screw 9, so that the sliding seat 10 can continuously move left and right, so that the two ropes 13 can be pulled, and then the two cleaning brushes 11 can be continuously moved up and down under the action of the two springs 15. Since the cleaning brushes 11 are in contact with the filter screen 3, the impurities adhering to the filter screen 3 can be cleaned when moving up and down, so that the device has the function of cleaning the filter screen 3;
[0039] In order to achieve the purpose of stable movement, the device adopts the following technical solutions: the inner sides of the two support blocks 7 are fixedly connected with positioning rods 16, the positioning rods 16 penetrate the sliding seat 10 and are slidably connected thereto, and two guide rods 17 are slidably embedded in the two cleaning brushes 11, and the four guide rods 17 are fixedly connected to the housing 1 and the bottom plate 6. The positioning rods 16 can make the sliding seat 10 move stably, and the guide rods 17 can make the cleaning brushes 11 move stably;
[0040] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of promoting the release of bacteria, the device adopts the following technical solutions: a cover plate 18 is provided on the top of the shell 1, and four circularly evenly distributed mounting blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the cover plate 18 is connected to the four mounting blocks 19 by bolts. An air pump 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 6, and the air pump 20 is located on the rear side of the reciprocating screw 9. A pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air pump 20, and an aeration disk 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1. The aeration disk 22 contacts the bottom of the bacteria attachment material 2. One end of the pipe 21 passes through the bottom of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the aeration disk 22. The pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, and a bracket 23 is fixedly provided on the outside of the pipe 21. The bracket 23 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell 1. The air pump 20 is controlled to work, and then the gas can enter the aeration disk 22 under the action of the pipe 21, so that the aeration disk 22 can be aerated, thereby promoting the release of bacteria.
[0041] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of not tilting when the device floats on the sewage, the present device adopts the following technical solution: a counterweight block 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 6, and the counterweight block 24 can offset the weight of the air pump 20 and the pipeline 21, so that the device will not tilt when floating on the sewage.
Claims
1. A microbial generator for livestock and poultry wastewater treatment, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein the top of the shell (1) is arranged to be open, a bacterial attachment material (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), and filter screens (3) are fixedly embedded on both sides of the shell (1); Four support rods (4) evenly distributed in a circumference, the four support rods (4) are all fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1), the tops of the four support rods (4) are all fixedly connected to floating balls (5), and the tops of the four floating balls (5) are fixedly connected to bottom plates (6); The support block (7) is provided in two pieces, and the two support blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (6); one side of one of the support blocks (7) is fixedly connected to a motor (8); the output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (9); the reciprocating screw (9) passes through the two support blocks (7); a sliding seat (10) is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw (9); the sliding seat (10) is connected to the reciprocating screw (9) through a ball screw pair; cleaning brushes (11) are provided on both sides of the housing (1); the two cleaning brushes (11) are respectively connected to the two filters. The net (3) is fitted together, two through holes (12) are provided inside the bottom plate (6), the tops of the two cleaning brushes (11) are fixedly connected with ropes (13), the two ropes (13) respectively pass through the two through holes (12) and are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding seat (10), the top of the bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected with two protrusions (14), the two protrusions (14) are respectively in contact with the two ropes (13), the outsides of the two ropes (13) are both sleeved with springs (15), and the two ends of the springs (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (11) and the bottom plate (6).
2. The microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rope (13) is slidably connected to the protrusion (14).
3. The microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two support blocks (7), and the positioning rod (16) passes through the sliding seat (10) and is slidably connected thereto.
4. The microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (17) are slidably embedded in the two cleaning brushes (11), and the four guide rods (17) are fixedly connected to the housing (1) and the bottom plate (6).
5. The microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (18) is provided on the top of the shell (1), and four circumferentially evenly distributed mounting blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and the cover plate (18) and the four mounting blocks (19) are connected by bolts.
6. The microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (6), and the air pump (20) is located at the rear side of the reciprocating screw (9). A pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air pump (20). An aeration plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), and the aeration plate (22) is in contact with the bottom of the bacterial attachment material (2). One end of the pipe (21) passes through the bottom of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the aeration plate (22). The pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the shell (1), and a bracket (23) is fixedly provided on the outside of the pipe (21), and the bracket (23) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell (1).
7. The microbial generator for livestock and poultry wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight block (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (6).
8. The microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two support blocks (7) are fixedly connected with solar photovoltaic panels (25).
9. The microbial generator for livestock and poultry sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw (9) is connected to the support block (7) via a bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Microorganism generator for treating breeding liquid dung
CN214571052U