Preparation device for medium borosilicate medicinal glass tube
By designing a device for the preparation of medium borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tubes, including homogenization tanks, secondary sedimentation tanks and guide tubes, the problems of low material utilization and high production costs caused by glass liquid viscosity are solved, and higher material utilization and lower production costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421729878.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
When preparing medium borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tubes in the Danna method, the viscosity of the glass liquid leads to adhere to the inner wall of the homogenization tank, reducing material utilization and increasing production costs.
A preparation device including a homogenization tank, a secondary sedimentation tank and a material guide tube is designed. A bottom bubble device is installed at the bottom of the homogenization tank. A first row of slag pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom. The sediment is directed to the secondary sedimentation tank for secondary precipitation. The clear glass liquid is returned to the homogenization tank through the material guide device and the material guide tube. The scraping ring scrapes the glass melt under the push of the electric push rod to improve the material utilization rate.
Through the design of secondary precipitation and scraping ring, the utilization rate of materials is improved, production costs are reduced, and the problem of glass liquid adhering to the inner wall of the homogenization tank is effectively solved.
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Figure CN222821425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass tube preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation device for medium-borosilicate medicinal glass tubes. Background Art
[0002] As the direct carrier of pharmaceuticals, pharmaceutical packaging materials have an important responsibility for ensuring the quality and safety of drugs. With its characteristics of being smooth, transparent, easy to disinfect, and having good sealing properties, glass has been proven to be the preferred packaging material in the pharmaceutical industry after nearly a hundred years of application and practice. In particular, medium-borosilicate glass has better impact resistance and chemical stability, and has become the internationally recognized safest pharmaceutical packaging material. It is widely used in the packaging of high-end infusions, antibiotics, lyophilized agents, vaccines, biological agents and other pharmaceuticals. The preparation of medium-borosilicate pharmaceutical glass is made by secondary processing of medium-borosilicate glass tubes. The medium-borosilicate tube drawing technology has become the core barrier of medium-borosilicate tube bottles. At present, the mainstream methods of medium-borosilicate tube control are the Dana method and the Vero method. The Vero method has a higher plant building and a larger investment and energy consumption. The Dana method is more widely used. In the Dana method, a homogenization tank is required to clarify the glass liquid.
[0003] At present, in the process of preparing medium-borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tubes using the Dana method, due to the certain viscosity of the glass liquid, a large amount of glass liquid will adhere to the inner wall surface of the homogenization tank during discharge, which leads to a decrease in material utilization and indirectly increases the production cost. Moreover, most homogenization tanks directly discharge the sediment at the bottom after sedimentation, and there is also a certain amount of clarified material in the sediment. Direct discharge will also reduce the utilization rate of the material and increase the production cost. For this reason, we propose a preparation device for medium-borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tubes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preparing medium-borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tubes to solve the existing problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a preparation device for medium-borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tubes, comprising a homogenizing tank, a secondary sedimentation tank and a material guide pipe, wherein a bottom bubbling device is fixedly installed at the bottom of the homogenizing tank, and a first slag discharge pipe is also provided on one side of the bottom of the homogenizing tank, one end of the first slag discharge pipe extends to the inner bottom surface of the homogenizing tank and is connected with the interior thereof, and the end of the first slag discharge pipe is sealed and connected with the secondary sedimentation tank, and a material guide device is provided at the top of the secondary sedimentation tank, and a feed end of the material guide device extends to the inner top of the secondary sedimentation tank through a conduit, and a material guide pipe is provided at the discharge end of the material guide device, and the end of the material guide pipe extends to the interior of the homogenizing tank and is sealed and connected with the inner top thereof.
[0006] Preferably, an electric push rod is provided on the top of the homogenizing tank, and the electric push rod is fixedly embedded around the top of the homogenizing tank. The bottom end of the electric push rod extends to the interior of the homogenizing tank. The bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a scraper ring. The top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the scraper ring are both provided with inclined surfaces, and the outer ring of the scraper ring is in close contact with the inner wall of the homogenizing tank.
[0007] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixedly installed at the top center position of the homogenizing tank, the output shaft end of the stirring motor extends to the inner top wall of the homogenizing tank, a transmission rod is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the stirring motor, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the periphery of the transmission rod.
[0008] Preferably, a feed pipe is provided on one side of the top of the homogenizing tank, and the feed pipe extends to the inner top of the homogenizing tank and is sealed and connected with the interior thereof.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of one side of the exterior of the homogenizing tank, and the discharge pipe extends to the inner bottom end of the homogenizing tank and is sealed and connected with the interior thereof.
[0010] Preferably, valve bodies are provided inside the first slag discharge pipe and the second slag discharge pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. A secondary sedimentation tank is set at the end of the first slag discharge pipe to guide the discharged sediment to the secondary sedimentation tank for secondary sedimentation, so that the clear glass melt in the discharge process can flow back to the interior of the homogenization tank through the material guide device and the material guide pipe after sedimentation, thereby improving the utilization rate of the material and indirectly reducing the production cost.
[0013] 2. A scraper ring is arranged inside the homogenizing tank, and inclined surfaces are provided at the top and bottom of the inner wall thereof, so that the outer surface thereof is in close contact with the inner wall of the homogenizing tank. The molten glass adhering to the inner wall surface of the homogenizing tank can be scraped off by the push of the electric push rod, and discharged through the discharge pipe during discharge, thereby further improving the utilization rate of the material and indirectly reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the homogenizing tank of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper ring structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Homogenizing tank; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Stirring motor; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Scraper ring; 9. Bottom bubbling device; 10. First slag discharge pipe; 11. Secondary sedimentation tank; 12. Material guide device; 13. Material guide pipe; 14. Second slag discharge pipe; 15. Valve body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution for a preparation device of a medium-borosilicate medicinal glass tube: it includes a homogenizing tank 1, a secondary sedimentation tank 11 and a guide pipe 13. A bottom bubbling device 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the homogenizing tank 1. A first slag discharge pipe 10 is also provided on one side of the bottom of the homogenizing tank 1. One end of the first slag discharge pipe 10 extends to the inner bottom surface of the homogenizing tank 1 and is connected with the interior thereof. The end of the first slag discharge pipe 10 is sealed and connected with the secondary sedimentation tank 11. A guide device 12 is provided on the top of the secondary sedimentation tank 11. The feed end of the guide device 12 extends to the inner top of the secondary sedimentation tank 11 through a conduit. A guide pipe 13 is provided at the discharge end of the guide device 12. The end of the guide pipe 13 extends to the interior of the homogenizing tank 1 and is sealed and connected with the inner top thereof.
[0020] Specifically, an electric push rod 7 is provided on the top of the homogenizing tank 1, and the electric push rod 7 is fixedly embedded around the top of the homogenizing tank 1. The bottom end of the electric push rod 7 extends to the inside of the homogenizing tank 1. The bottom end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a scraper ring 8. The top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the scraper ring 8 are both provided with inclined surfaces, and the outer ring of the scraper ring 8 is in close contact with the inner wall of the homogenizing tank 1.
[0021] Specifically, a stirring motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top center position of the homogenizing tank 1, and the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor 4 extends to the inner top wall of the homogenizing tank 1. A transmission rod 5 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor 4, and a stirring rod 6 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the transmission rod 5.
[0022] Specifically, a feed pipe 2 is provided on one side of the top of the homogenizing tank 1 , and the feed pipe 2 extends to the top of the interior of the homogenizing tank 1 and is sealed and connected with the interior thereof.
[0023] Specifically, a discharge pipe 3 is provided at the bottom end of one side of the exterior of the homogenizing tank 1 , and the discharge pipe 3 extends to the bottom end of the interior of the homogenizing tank 1 and is sealed and connected with the interior thereof.
[0024] Specifically, valve bodies 15 are disposed inside the first slag discharge pipe 10 and the second slag discharge pipe 14 .
[0025] In the present embodiment, when in use, the glass melt material is introduced into the interior of the homogenizing tank 1 through the feed pipe 2, and then the driving rod 5 is driven by the stirring motor 4 to carry the stirring rod 6 to stir it evenly to make it homogenized, and the bubbling device 9 at the bottom of the tank is used to bubble into the glass melt, thereby increasing the convection of the glass melt and promoting the clarification of the glass solution. After precipitation, the material is discharged to the interior of the molding equipment through the discharge pipe 3 for processing and molding. During the discharge process, the electric push rod 7 pushes the scraper ring 8 to move from top to bottom in the homogenizing tank 1, so that the scraper ring 8 is close to the interior of the homogenizing tank 1, and the glass melt attached to its internal surface is dropped and discharged from the discharge pipe 3 together, and the sediment at the bottom end of the homogenizing tank 1 is discharged into the secondary sedimentation tank 11 through the first slag discharge pipe 10 to make it undergo secondary precipitation. The upper clear glass liquid after precipitation is extracted through the material guide device 12 and refluxed to the interior of the homogenizing tank 1 through the material guide pipe 13, thereby improving the utilization rate of the material.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for preparing a medium borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tube, comprising a homogenizing tank (1), a secondary sedimentation tank (11) and a material guide tube (13), characterized in that: A bottom bubbling device (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the homogenizing tank (1), and a first slag discharge pipe (10) is also provided on one side of the bottom of the homogenizing tank (1), one end of the first slag discharge pipe (10) extends to the inner bottom surface of the homogenizing tank (1) and is in communication with the interior thereof, and the end of the first slag discharge pipe (10) is sealedly connected to the secondary sedimentation tank (11), and a material guide device (12) is provided at the top of the secondary sedimentation tank (11), and a feed end of the material guide device (12) extends to the inner top of the secondary sedimentation tank (11) through a conduit, and a material guide pipe (13) is provided at the discharge end of the material guide device (12), and the end of the material guide pipe (13) extends to the inner bottom surface of the homogenizing tank (1) and is sealedly connected to the inner top of the secondary sedimentation tank (11).
2. The device for preparing a medium borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (7) is provided on the top of the homogenizing tank (1). The electric push rod (7) is fixedly embedded around the top of the homogenizing tank (1). The bottom end of the electric push rod (7) extends into the interior of the homogenizing tank (1). A scraper ring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (7). The top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the scraper ring (8) are both provided with inclined surfaces. The outer ring of the scraper ring (8) is in close contact with the inner wall of the homogenizing tank (1).
3. The device for preparing a medium borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the top center of the homogenizing tank (1), the output shaft end of the stirring motor (4) extends to the inner top wall of the homogenizing tank (1), a transmission rod (5) is fixedly mounted at the output shaft end of the stirring motor (4), and a stirring rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the transmission rod (5).
4. The device for preparing a medium borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) is provided on one side of the top of the homogenizing tank (1), and the feed pipe (2) extends to the top of the interior of the homogenizing tank (1) and is in sealed communication with the interior thereof.
5. The device for preparing a medium borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (3) is provided at the bottom end of one side of the exterior of the homogenizing tank (1), and the discharge pipe (3) extends to the bottom end of the interior of the homogenizing tank (1) and is sealed and connected to the interior of the tank.
6. The device for preparing a medium borosilicate pharmaceutical glass tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slag discharge pipe (10) and the second slag discharge pipe (14) are both provided with valve bodies (15) inside.