Automatic feeding non-woven fabric carding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding non-woven fabric carding machine which comprises a carding machine body, a conveying belt is fixed to the bottom of the carding machine body through screws, and a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the carding machine body. The carding machine further comprises a support welded to the top of the carding machine body, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the support in a penetrating mode, the right end of the rotating rod is connected with a transmission mechanism in the carding machine body through a first belt wheel set, a first gear is in key connection with the middle of the rotating rod, and a second gear is meshed with the top of the first gear. According to the automatic feeding non-woven fabric carding machine, the sealing plate is installed, the carding machine body drives the first belt wheel set to rotate, so that the first belt wheel set rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, then the rotating rod can drive the sealing plate to rotate, and therefore the sealing plate can achieve quantitative feeding of non-woven fabric materials; therefore, the non-woven fabric is prevented from being stacked in the carding process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric combing, in particular to an automatic feeding non-woven fabric combing machine. Background Art

[0002] The non-woven fabric carding machine uses its internal carding elements to evenly card the short fibers or long fibers of the non-woven fabric. In this process, impurities and fibers of different thicknesses in the non-woven fabric fiber bundles are effectively separated, making the non-woven fabric fibers more evenly and parallelly arranged;

[0003] Reference publication number CN219195243U discloses a cotton yarn textile combing device, which can pre-comb and disperse the clumped cotton yarn raw materials to avoid the cotton yarn raw materials blocking the feed port of the combing machine body, thereby reducing the workload of the combing machine body. However, the following problems still exist:

[0004] In the actual use of the above-mentioned device, although the combing purpose is achieved by rotating the combing claws, when the cotton yarn textile material is added, a large amount of cotton yarn textile material will accumulate in the feed hopper, and the combing claws can only start combing the bottom layer of the cotton yarn textile material, and then the middle layer of the cotton yarn textile material will be entangled due to accumulation, which will lead to poor combing effect.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed an automatic feeding non-woven fabric carding machine that can solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding non-woven fabric combing machine to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that a large amount of cotton yarn textile materials are accumulated in the feed hopper on the current market, and the combing claws can only start combing the bottom layer of the cotton yarn textile materials, and then the middle layer of the cotton yarn textile materials is entangled due to accumulation, which leads to poor combing effect.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding non-woven fabric carding machine, comprising a carding machine body, a conveyor belt is fixed to the bottom of the carding machine body by screws, and a feeding port is provided at the top of the carding machine body;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] A bracket is welded on the top of the combing machine body, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the right end of the rotating rod is connected to the transmission mechanism inside the combing machine body through a first pulley set, the middle key of the rotating rod is connected to the first gear, and the top of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the middle key of the second gear is connected to the right side of the rotating rod, the middle part of the rotating rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the left end of the rotating rod extends into the interior of the feeding port to form a rotating mechanism, and a sealing plate is fixed to the left end of the rotating rod, the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding port to form a sealing mechanism, and the left end of the rotating rod is nested and connected with a vortex spring, and the left end of the vortex spring is connected to the outer wall of the feeding port.

[0010] Preferably, the number of tooth blocks on the first gear is half, and the other half is smooth.

[0011] Preferably, a vacuum cleaner is fixed to the top of the feeding port by screws, and the left end of the vacuum cleaner is connected to a suction head by a pipe, and the suction head is arranged at the top of the inside of the feeding port.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle plate is fixed inside the feeding port, and openings are provided on the baffle plate at equal intervals.

[0013] Preferably, the right side of the inside of the feeding port is connected to a driven rod via a bearing, and the left end of the driven rod is key-connected to an impeller, and the impeller is located on the right side of the suction head.

[0014] Preferably, the right end of the driven rod is connected to the reciprocating screw through a second pulley set, and the middle part of the second pulley set passes through the right side of the blocking plate, and the left and right ends of the reciprocating screw are connected to the inside of the feeding port through bearings.

[0015] Preferably, a brush block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and the bottom of the brush block slides through the fixed rod, and the left and right ends of the fixed rod are fixed inside the feeding port, and the top of the brush block fits on the bottom of the baffle plate to form a cleaning mechanism.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automatic feeding non-woven fabric combing machine can automatically feed quantitatively and remove dust, and the non-woven fabric material can be quantitatively fed and added by the rotation of the sealing plate, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the non-woven fabric material, and the generated dust and impurities can be absorbed by the use of the suction head. The specific contents are as follows:

[0017] (1) A sealing plate is provided, which drives the first pulley group to rotate through the combing machine body, so that the first pulley group rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating rod can drive the sealing plate to rotate, so that the sealing plate can play a role in quantitatively feeding the non-woven fabric material, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the non-woven fabric during combing;

[0018] (2) A suction head is provided, and a vacuum cleaner is used to generate suction on the suction head, and then the dust and impurities inside the feeding port can be absorbed, thereby ensuring the working environment around the device;

[0019] (3) A barrier plate is provided, the barrier plate is fixed inside the feeding port, and openings are provided on the barrier plate at equal intervals, so that the barrier plate can play a barrier role for the non-woven fabric material;

[0020] (4) An impeller is provided, and a driven rod is connected to the right side of the feeding port through a bearing, and the left end of the driven rod is keyed to the impeller, and the impeller is located on the right side of the suction head, so that the flow of air in the suction head drives the impeller to rotate, so that the impeller can drive the brush block to play a cleaning role;

[0021] (5) A fixed rod is provided, and a brush block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and the bottom of the brush block slides through the fixed rod, and the left and right ends of the fixed rod are fixed inside the feeding port, and the top of the brush block is attached to the bottom of the baffle plate to form a cleaning mechanism, and then the brush block can be limited by the fixed rod so that the brush block can only move back and forth left and right. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the first gear of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the second gear of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the feeding port of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the sealing plate of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the impeller of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the brush block of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. combing machine body; 2. conveyor belt; 3. feeding port; 4. bracket; 5. rotating rod; 6. first pulley group; 7. first gear; 8. second gear; 9. rotating rod; 10. vortex spring; 11. vacuum cleaner; 12. suction head; 13. impeller; 14. driven rod; 15. second pulley group; 16. reciprocating screw; 17. brush block; 18. baffle plate; 19. fixing rod; 20. sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] The utility model solves the problem that a large amount of cotton yarn textile materials will be accumulated in the existing feed hopper, and the combing claws can only start combing the bottom layer of the cotton yarn textile materials, and then the middle layer of the cotton yarn textile materials will be entangled due to accumulation, which leads to poor combing effect. The purpose of automatic feeding can be achieved by rotating the sealing plate 20, thereby avoiding the accumulation of non-woven fabric materials. The utility model discloses:

[0033] A carding machine body 1, a conveyor belt 2 is fixed to the bottom of the carding machine body 1 by screws, and a feeding port 3 is provided at the top of the carding machine body 1; it also includes: a bracket 4 is welded on the top of the carding machine body 1, and a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bracket 4, and the right end of the rotating rod 5 is connected to the transmission mechanism inside the carding machine body 1 through a first pulley group 6, the middle key of the rotating rod 5 is connected to the first gear 7, and the top of the first gear 7 is meshed with a second gear 8, and the middle key of the second gear 8 is connected to the right side of the rotating rod 9, the middle part of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the bracket 4, and the left end of the rotating rod 9 extends into the interior of the feeding port 3 to form a rotating mechanism, and a sealing plate 20 is fixed to the left end of the rotating rod 9, the sealing plate 20 is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding port 3 to form a sealing mechanism, and a vortex spring 10 is nested and connected to the left end of the rotating rod 9, and the left end of the vortex spring 10 is connected to the outer wall of the feeding port 3, the number of tooth blocks on the first gear 7 is half, and the other half is smooth.

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 5, the operation of the combing machine body 1 can drive the first pulley group 6 to rotate, and the operation of the combing machine body 1 will also drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of conveying the non-woven material, and then the rotation of the first pulley group 6 drives the rotary rod 5 to rotate, and then the rotary rod 5 can drive the first gear 7 to rotate, so that the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate through meshing, and the second gear 8 will drive the sealing plate 20 to rotate through the rotating rod 9, so that the sealing plate 20 can form an opening inside the feeding port 3, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 will squeeze the vortex spring 10, so that the vortex spring 10 is compressed by force, and then the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are disengaged, so that the vortex spring 10 can push the rotating rod 9 to reverse, so that the rotating rod 9 will drive the sealing plate 20 to seal inside the feeding port 3, and so on and so forth, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative automatic feeding, thereby avoiding the accumulation of non-woven materials;

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] The utility model solves the problem that a large amount of dust and impurities will be generated during the combing of the existing non-woven fabric, which will lead to a poor environment around the device. The dust and impurities can be absorbed by the vacuum cleaner 11, thereby improving the surrounding air quality. The utility model discloses:

[0037] A vacuum cleaner 11 is fixed to the top of the loading port 3 by screws, and the left end of the vacuum cleaner 11 is connected to a suction head 12 through a pipe, and the suction head 12 is arranged at the top of the loading port 3. A baffle plate 18 is fixed inside the loading port 3, and openings are arranged at equal intervals on the baffle plate 18.

[0038] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 After the non-woven fabric is transported to the inside of the feeding port 3, dust and impurities will be generated, and then the vacuum cleaner 11 is started, so that the vacuum cleaner 11 can generate negative pressure through the suction head 12, and then the suction head 12 can absorb the dust and impurities raised in the feeding port 3, and the blocking plate 18 can block the non-woven fabric material, and the dust and impurities can be absorbed by the blocking plate 18, thereby improving the surrounding environment of the carding machine body 1 during use;

[0039] Embodiment three:

[0040] The utility model solves the problem that the blocking plate 18 in the second embodiment is blocked. The blocking plate 18 can be avoided by moving the brush block 17. The utility model discloses:

[0041] The right side of the inside of the feeding port 3 is connected with a driven rod 14 through a bearing, and the left end of the driven rod 14 is key-connected with an impeller 13, and the impeller 13 is located on the right side of the suction head 12, and the right end of the driven rod 14 is connected to the reciprocating screw 16 through a second pulley set 15, and the middle part of the second pulley set 15 passes through the right side of the baffle plate 18, and the left and right ends of the reciprocating screw 16 are connected to the inside of the feeding port 3 through bearings, and the reciprocating screw 16 is threadedly connected with a brush block 17, and the bottom of the brush block 17 passes through and slides on the fixed rod 19, and the left and right ends of the fixed rod 19 are fixed to the inside of the feeding port 3, and the top of the brush block 17 fits on the bottom of the baffle plate 18 to form a cleaning mechanism;

[0042] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The suction force generated by the suction head 12 drives the impeller 13 to rotate, and then the rotation of the impeller 13 drives the driven rod 14 to rotate, and then the driven rod 14 drives the reciprocating screw 16 to rotate through the second pulley group 15, so that the reciprocating screw 16 drives the brush block 17 to slide on the fixed rod 19, and the movement of the brush block 17 can scrape the non-woven material adsorbed on the bottom of the baffle plate 18, so as to avoid the non-woven material being adsorbed on the baffle plate 18 and causing blockage, and then avoid the baffle plate 18 from being blocked and causing dust and impurities to be difficult to recover.

[0043] Working principle: When using this automatic feeding non-woven fabric carding machine, first, refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the operation of the combing machine body 1 can drive the first pulley group 6 to rotate, and the operation of the combing machine body 1 will also drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, and then the rotation of the first pulley group 6 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 5 can drive the first gear 7 to rotate, and the second gear 8 will drive the sealing plate 20 to rotate through the rotating rod 9, so that the sealing plate 20 can form an opening inside the feeding port 3, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 will squeeze the vortex spring 10, and then the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are disengaged, so that the vortex spring 10 can push the rotating rod 9 to reverse, so that the rotating rod 9 will drive the sealing plate 20 to play a sealing role inside the feeding port 3, and so on and so forth, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative automatic feeding, thereby avoiding the accumulation of non-woven materials;

[0044] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7After the non-woven fabric is transported to the inside of the feeding port 3, dust and impurities will be generated, and then the vacuum cleaner 11 is started, so that the vacuum cleaner 11 can generate negative pressure through the suction head 12, and the baffle plate 18 can play a blocking role on the non-woven fabric material, thereby improving the surrounding environment of the carding machine body 1 during use;

[0045] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The suction force generated by the suction head 12 drives the impeller 13 to rotate, and then the rotation of the impeller 13 drives the driven rod 14 to rotate, and then the driven rod 14 drives the reciprocating screw rod 16 to rotate through the second pulley set 15. The non-woven fabric material adsorbed on the bottom of the baffle plate 18 can be scraped by the movement of the brush block 17, thereby avoiding the blockage of the baffle plate 18, which makes it difficult to recover dust and impurities.

[0046] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding non-woven fabric combing machine, comprising a combing machine body (1), a conveyor belt (2) being fixed to the bottom of the combing machine body (1) by screws, and a feeding port (3) being provided at the top of the combing machine body (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A bracket (4) is welded on the top of the combing machine body (1), and a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the bracket (4), and the right end of the rotating rod (5) is connected to the transmission mechanism inside the combing machine body (1) through a first pulley group (6), the middle key of the rotating rod (5) is connected to the first gear (7), and the top of the first gear (7) is meshed with a second gear (8), and the middle key of the second gear (8) is connected to the right side of the rotating rod (9), the middle part of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the bracket (4), and the left end of the rotating rod (9) extends into the interior of the feeding port (3) to form a rotating mechanism, and a sealing plate (20) is fixed to the left end of the rotating rod (9), and the sealing plate (20) is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding port (3) to form a sealing mechanism, and the left end of the rotating rod (9) is nested and connected with a vortex spring (10), and the left end of the vortex spring (10) is connected to the outer wall of the feeding port (3).

2. The automatic feeding nonwoven fabric carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of tooth blocks on the first gear (7) is half, and the other half is smooth.

3. The automatic feeding nonwoven fabric carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum cleaner (11) is fixed to the top of the feeding port (3) by means of screws, and the left end of the vacuum cleaner (11) is connected to a suction head (12) by means of a pipe, and the suction head (12) is arranged at the top end inside the feeding port (3).

4. The automatic feeding nonwoven fabric carding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle plate (18) is fixed inside the feeding port (3), and openings are arranged at equal intervals on the baffle plate (18).

5. The automatic feeding nonwoven fabric carding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the inside of the feeding port (3) is connected to a driven rod (14) via a bearing, and the left end of the driven rod (14) is key-connected to an impeller (13), and the impeller (13) is located on the right side of the suction head (12).

6. The automatic feeding nonwoven fabric carding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the driven rod (14) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (16) through a second pulley set (15), and the middle part of the second pulley set (15) passes through the right side of the blocking plate (18), and the left and right ends of the reciprocating screw rod (16) are connected to the inside of the feeding port (3) through bearings.

7. The automatic feeding nonwoven fabric carding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A brush block (17) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (16), and the bottom of the brush block (17) penetrates and slides on the fixed rod (19), and the left and right ends of the fixed rod (19) are fixed inside the feeding port (3), and the top of the brush block (17) is attached to the bottom of the blocking plate (18) to form a cleaning mechanism.

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