Ear material multi-angle carding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses ear material multi-angle carding equipment, and relates to the technical field of ear material carding. Comprising a bottom plate, an inclined frame and stainless steel plates, a frame and two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, three sliding frames are fixedly installed on each supporting frame, two stainless steel plates are connected to each sliding frame in a sliding mode, through holes are formed in the stainless steel plates, the inclined frame is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and a vertical transparent pe curtain is installed on the frame. According to the ear material sorting device, ear materials are preliminarily sorted by arranging the check blocks and the vertical baffles, so that the ear materials are changed into an ordered state from a disordered state, and the ear materials are sorted in the vertical direction by arranging the three layers of stainless steel plates and forming a bending line through the through holes in the stainless steel plates; and the moving path of the lug material is changed through transverse sliding of the stainless steel plate, so that the combing effect of the lug material is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ear material combing, in particular to an ear material multi-angle combing device. Background Art

[0002] During production, ear materials are sprayed out and fall into the buffer zone to gather. The gathered ear materials will form a complex chaotic state. Therefore, in the subsequent process, this part of the ear materials needs to be combed to avoid entanglement due to direct pulling between the ear materials.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN112877848B relates to a yarn combing and anti-knotting device and working method for textiles, including a controller, a receiving roller, an anti-deflection mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a shaking mechanism. The anti-deflection mechanism includes a support platform and a guide assembly. Through the cooperation of several pressure wheels and several guide grooves, it can not only ensure the transportation of several yarns and prevent them from deviating, but also transport them to the cleaning mechanism more quickly, thereby improving the combing efficiency. At the same time, it can prevent the yarn from being crushed, etc., which is beneficial to improving the combing quality of the yarn.

[0004] The above patent is for guiding the yarn and combing the fluff on the surface of the yarn itself when combing the yarn. When guiding the yarn, the source of the yarn may be accumulated due to reasons such as accumulation, and when the yarn is pulled, the yarn will drive the accumulated yarn to move, thereby causing the accumulated yarn to be entangled or knotted with each other, thereby affecting subsequent processes. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the present application solves the problem that when the ear material is pulled, the ear material moves from the source and causes entanglement and knotting.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is: a multi-angle combing equipment for ear materials, including a base plate, an inclined frame and a stainless steel plate, the base plate is fixedly connected to a frame and two supporting frames, each supporting frame is fixedly installed with three sliding frames, each sliding frame is slidably connected to two stainless steel plates, the stainless steel plates are provided with through holes, the inclined frame is fixedly installed on the base plate, and a vertical transparent PE curtain is installed on the frame.

[0007] Preferably, an output frame is fixedly mounted on the two support frames, and a circular ring is provided on the output frame.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, a mounting tube is slidably connected to the sliding shaft, a vertical baffle and two swing links are fixedly mounted on the mounting tube, and three blocks are fixedly mounted on the tilting frame.

[0009] Preferably, two grooves are arranged on the end of the stainless steel plate close to the support frame, and shafts are arranged on the grooves.

[0010] Preferably, three rotating frames are fixedly mounted on the support frame, the rotating frames are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, an intermediate connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a sliding groove is provided on the end of the intermediate connecting rod close to the stainless steel plate, and the shaft on the groove of the stainless steel plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the intermediate connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a first trigger rod and a main shaft are rotatably connected to the bottom plate, a right turntable and a left turntable are fixedly mounted on the ends of the main shaft, and two convex shafts are arranged on the right turntable and the left turntable.

[0012] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the stainless steel plate, a second trigger rod and a connecting shaft are fixedly connected to the push rod, a slide groove is provided on the first trigger rod, the connecting shaft is slidably connected to the slide groove of the first trigger rod, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the swing connecting rod.

[0013] 1. The utility model arranges the baffle and the vertical baffle to preliminarily comb the ear materials, so that the ear materials are changed from a chaotic state to an orderly state, and the ear materials in contact with each other are gradually separated to avoid mutual entanglement and knotting.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets three layers of stainless steel plates, uses through holes on the stainless steel plates to form bending lines, uses the bending lines to comb the ear materials in the vertical direction, and changes the moving route of the ear materials by lateral sliding of the stainless steel plates, thereby improving the combing effect of the ear materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tilting frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the local structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right turntable of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left turntable of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 101, bottom plate; 102, support frame; 103, frame; 104, tilt frame; 105, stopper; 106, sliding shaft; 107, swing connecting rod; 108, mounting tube; 109, vertical baffle; 110, sliding frame; 111, stainless steel plate; 112, rotating frame; 113, rotating shaft; 114, intermediate connecting rod; 115, motor; 116, main shaft; 117, first trigger rod; 118, second trigger rod; 119, push rod; 120, connecting shaft; 121, right turntable; 122, left turntable; 123, output frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In addition, if the terms "horizontal" or "vertical" appear in the description of this application, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a multi-angle combing device for ear materials includes a base plate 101, an inclined frame 104 and a stainless steel plate 111, wherein a frame 103 and two support frames 102 are fixedly connected to the base plate 101, three sliding frames 110 are fixedly installed on each support frame 102, and each sliding frame 110 is slidably connected to two stainless steel plates 111, and the stainless steel plates 111 are provided with through holes, the inclined frame 104 is fixedly installed on the base plate 101, and a vertical transparent PE curtain is installed on the frame 103.

[0032] An output frame 123 is fixedly mounted on the two support frames 102 , and a circular ring is provided on the output frame 123 .

[0033] The bottom plate 101 is rotatably connected with a sliding shaft 106 , the sliding shaft 106 is slidably connected with a mounting tube 108 , a vertical baffle 109 and two swing links 107 are fixedly mounted on the mounting tube 108 , and three stoppers 105 are fixedly mounted on the tilting frame 104 .

[0034] Specifically, there are 6 stainless steel plates 111 in total, with two of them forming a layer. The stainless steel plates 111 on the same layer are slidably connected to each other, and the through holes of the four stainless steel plates 111 on the bottom layer and the top layer are in the same position, that is, the through holes are located on the stainless steel plates 111 near the ends of the stainless steel plates 111, and the through holes on the stainless steel plates 111 in the middle layer are located in the middle of the stainless steel plates 111, thereby allowing the ear material to pass through the three layers of through holes and be bent.

[0035] When in use, the ear material falls onto the inclined frame 104, and then the end points of the four ear materials are manually controlled to pass through the gap between the two vertical baffles 109 and the inclined frame 104 and the through holes on the three-layer stainless steel plate 111, and finally pass through the circular ring on the output frame 123 together, that is, the two stainless steel plates 111 of each layer have a total of four through holes, and each of the four through holes passes through one ear material, and is bent and passed through the three-layer stainless steel plate 111, and finally passes through the circular ring on the output frame 123 from the same direction.

[0036] The inclined frame 104 and the vertical baffle 109 form a first combing area, the three-layer stainless steel plate 111 forms a second end vertical combing area, and finally the output is uniformly output and wound through the ring of the output frame 123.

[0037] When the ear material passes through the gap between the inclined frame 104 and the vertical baffle 109, the ear material is combed by the staggered arrangement of the three blocks 105 and the vertical baffles 109 arranged on the inclined frame 104, that is, the horizontal height of the end of the vertical baffle 109 close to the inclined frame 104 is located in the middle of the upper and lower end points of the blocks 105 on both sides of the vertical baffle 109, so that the ear material needs to bend downward after passing through the right block 105, and then bend upward to pass through the block 105 on the left side of the vertical baffle 109, and then continue to bend through another vertical baffle 109 and the block 105, so that the ear material forms a continuously bent moving route between the three blocks 105 and the two vertical baffles 109, and the friction between the vertical baffle 109 and the end of the block 105 is used to change the chaotic state of the ear material formed by falling on the inclined frame 104 into an orderly state, that is, the ear material piled up in a ball is straightened to achieve preliminary combing.

[0038] After the initial combing is completed, the ear material is also moved along a vertical bending line between the three layers of stainless steel plates 111, so as to further comb the ear material, and finally output through the ring arrangement of the output rack 123 for input into other processes.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, two grooves are arranged on the end of the stainless steel plate 111 close to the support frame 102, and shafts are arranged on the grooves.

[0041] Three rotating frames 112 are fixedly installed on the support frame 102, and a rotating shaft 113 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 112. An intermediate connecting rod 114 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 113. A sliding groove is provided on the end of the intermediate connecting rod 114 close to the stainless steel plate 111, and the shaft on the groove of the stainless steel plate 111 is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the intermediate connecting rod 114.

[0042] Specifically, the three layers of stainless steel plates 111 are linked by eight intermediate connecting rods 114, that is, among the four stainless steel plates 111 of the lower stainless steel plate 111 and the middle stainless steel plate 111, the intermediate connecting rod 114 is slidably connected to the axis of the groove of the stainless steel plate 111 on the side close to the first trigger rod 117, such as Figure 5 In the shown state, between the bottom stainless steel plate 111 and the middle stainless steel plate 111, the lower end of the intermediate connecting rod 114 is slidably connected to the axis of the inner groove on the bottom stainless steel plate 111, and the upper ends of the two intermediate connecting rods 114 are slidably connected to the axis of the inner groove on the middle stainless steel plate 111; and between the middle stainless steel plate 111 and the top stainless steel plate 111, the lower end of the intermediate connecting rod 114 is slidably connected to the axis of the outer groove of the middle stainless steel plate 111, and the upper end of the intermediate connecting rod 114 is slidably connected to the axis of the groove of the top stainless steel plate 111.

[0043] When the stainless steel plate 111 slides laterally, the stainless steel plate 111 drives one end of the intermediate connecting rod 114 through the axis of the groove, so that the intermediate connecting rod 114 drives the rotating shaft 113 to rotate on the rotating frame 112, and then the other end of the intermediate connecting rod 114 drives the axis on the groove of another layer of stainless steel plate 111, so that the stainless steel plate 111 of this layer slides laterally in the opposite direction.

[0044] When in use, the stainless steel plates 111 of a certain layer are controlled to slide on the sliding frame 110, thereby driving the stainless steel plates 111 of the other two layers to slide on the sliding frame 110 through the middle connecting rod 114, thereby changing the positions of the through holes on the three layers of stainless steel plates 111, that is, alternating between moving away from each other and approaching each other, and the through holes on one side of the through holes on each layer of stainless steel plates 111 are approaching each other, while the through holes on the other side are moving away from each other, so that the movement route of the ear material between the three layers of stainless steel plates 111 is changed, that is, the bending angle of the through holes on the stainless steel plates 111 is changed, when the through holes of the two adjacent layers of stainless steel plates 111 are moving away from each other, the bending angle of the ear material becomes larger, and when the through holes of the two adjacent layers of stainless steel plates 111 are approaching each other, the bending angle of the ear material becomes smaller, so that the ear material is further combed by changing the bending angle to make it straight.

[0045] Embodiment three:

[0046] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a motor 115 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 101, a first trigger rod 117 and a main shaft 116 are rotatably connected to the base plate 101, a right turntable 121 and a left turntable 122 are fixedly mounted on the ends of the main shaft 116, and two convex shafts are provided on the right turntable 121 and the left turntable 122.

[0047] The stainless steel plate 111 is fixedly connected with a push rod 119 , to which a second trigger rod 118 and a connecting shaft 120 are fixedly connected. A sliding groove is provided on the first trigger rod 117 , and the connecting shaft 120 is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the first trigger rod 117 . The push rod 119 is fixedly connected to the swing link 107 .

[0048] Specifically, the right turntable 121 and the left turntable 122 on the main shaft 116 are arranged opposite to each other, and in the initial state, the two convex shafts on the right turntable 121 are in a vertical state, while the convex shaft on the left turntable 122 is in a horizontal state, so that the convex shafts on the right turntable 121 and the convex shafts on the left turntable 122 are staggered.

[0049] When in use, the motor 115 is started, and the output end of the motor 115 drives the main shaft 116 to rotate on the bottom plate 101 through the belt, and then the main shaft 116 drives the right turntable 121 and the left turntable 122 to rotate. Figure 7 In the state shown, the left turntable 122 rotates clockwise, and the convex shaft of the left turntable 122 pushes the first trigger rod 117 to rotate. The sliding groove on the first trigger rod 117 drives the connecting shaft 120 and the push rod 119 to move laterally to the left, and drives the bottom stainless steel plate 111 close to the left turntable 122 to slide to the left on the sliding frame 110, and then the stainless steel plate 111 drives the middle layer of the stainless steel plate 111 close to the left turntable 122 to slide laterally to the right through the middle connecting rod 114, and the middle layer of the stainless steel plate 111 drives the top stainless steel plate 111 close to the left turntable 122 to slide laterally to the left through another middle connecting rod 114. When the convex shaft on the left turntable 122 passes the first trigger rod 117, that is, disengages from the first trigger rod 117, the left turntable 122 continues to rotate, and the convex shaft approaches and contacts the second trigger rod 118, thereby pushing the second trigger rod 118 and the push rod 119 to move laterally to the right, thereby driving the bottom stainless steel plate 111 close to the left turntable 122 side to slide laterally to the right, thereby driving the middle layer and the top stainless steel plate 111 close to the left turntable 122 side to slide correspondingly laterally through the middle connecting rod 114.

[0050] Because the convex shafts on the right turntable 121 and the convex shafts on the left turntable 122 are arranged in an alternating manner, when the convex shaft on the left turntable 122 pushes the first trigger rod 117 to rotate, the convex shaft on the right turntable 121 pushes the second trigger rod 118 to move horizontally.

[0051] When the convex shaft on the left turntable 122 disengages from the first trigger rod 117 and pushes the second trigger rod 118, the convex shaft on the right turntable 121 disengages from the second trigger rod 118, and the other convex shaft on the right turntable 121 pushes the first trigger rod 117, so that the convex shafts of the right turntable 121 and the left turntable 122 can only push one first trigger rod 117 and the second trigger rod 118 at the same time, that is, the convex shafts of the right turntable 121 and the left turntable 122 will not push their corresponding first trigger rod 117 or second trigger rod 118 at the same time, so that the two stainless steel plates 111 of each layer perform relative lateral movement.

[0052] When the push rod 119 moves laterally, the push rod 119 drives the mounting tube 108 and the vertical baffle 109 to slide laterally on the sliding shaft 106 through the swing connecting rod 107, thereby rubbing the ear material laterally, causing it to move laterally between the stopper 105 and the vertical baffle 109, forming a horizontal combing, while the vertical baffle 109 and the stopper 105 comb the ear material longitudinally, that is, the direction in which the ear material moves on the inclined frame 104, and preliminary combing is achieved through combing in two directions, thereby improving the combing effect of the ear material, and gradually separating the ear materials in contact with each other through friction, to avoid the four ear materials from being entangled and knotted with each other.

[0053] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-angle combing device for ear materials, comprising a bottom plate (101), an inclined frame (104) and a stainless steel plate (111), characterized in that: The bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a frame (103) and two support frames (102), each support frame (102) is fixedly mounted with three sliding frames (110), each sliding frame (110) is slidably connected to two stainless steel plates (111), and the stainless steel plates (111) are provided with through holes. The tilting frame (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (101), and a vertical transparent PE curtain is mounted on the frame (103).

2. The ear material multi-angle combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output frame (123) is fixedly mounted on the two support frames (102), and a circular ring is arranged on the output frame (123).

3. The ear material multi-angle combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (101) is rotatably connected to a sliding shaft (106), the sliding shaft (106) is slidably connected to a mounting tube (108), a vertical baffle (109) and two swing links (107) are fixedly mounted on the mounting tube (108), and three baffles (105) are fixedly mounted on the tilting frame (104).

4. The ear material multi-angle combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two grooves are arranged on the stainless steel plate (111) at the end close to the support frame (102), and shafts are arranged on the grooves.

5. The ear material multi-angle combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three rotating frames (112) are fixedly mounted on the support frame (102), a rotating shaft (113) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (112), an intermediate connecting rod (114) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (113), a sliding groove is arranged at the end of the intermediate connecting rod (114) close to the stainless steel plate (111), and the shaft on the groove of the stainless steel plate (111) is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the intermediate connecting rod (114).

6. The ear material multi-angle combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (115) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (101), a first trigger rod (117) and a main shaft (116) are rotatably connected to the bottom plate (101), a right turntable (121) and a left turntable (122) are fixedly mounted on the ends of the main shaft (116), and two convex shafts are arranged on the right turntable (121) and the left turntable (122).

7. The ear material multi-angle combing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stainless steel plate (111) is fixedly connected with a push rod (119), a second trigger rod (118) and a connecting shaft (120) are fixedly connected with the push rod (119), a sliding groove is provided on the first trigger rod (117), the connecting shaft (120) is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the first trigger rod (117), and the push rod (119) is fixedly connected with the swing connecting rod (107).

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