Finished product cooling device for ceramic kiln

Abstract

The utility model discloses a finished product cooling device for a ceramic kiln, a finished product cooling device for a ceramic kiln, comprising a box, an air duct fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, an air jet opening on the outer side of the air duct, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the top of the air duct, a transverse pipe fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, and a U-shaped pipe fixedly installed on the outer side of the transverse pipe. The utility model places the finished ceramics inside the box, and with two groups of air valves arranged on the U-shaped pipe and two groups of air ducts arranged side by side, when the air pump is started, the gas can be staggeredly transported to the inside of the U-shaped pipe, the transverse pipe and the connecting pipe, so that the gas can enter the box through the air jet opening, thereby cooling the finished ceramics at the positions on both sides, and the guard plate can be rotated on the outer side of the air duct to prevent dust from entering the air duct. This method has high cooling efficiency for the finished ceramics and can prevent dust from dispersing outward.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to a finished product cooling device of a ceramic kiln. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain. Any objects made from two different types of clay, pottery clay and porcelain clay, which are made through a process of mixing, molding, drying, and firing can be called ceramics. Vessels fired from pottery are called pottery, and vessels fired from porcelain clay are called porcelain.

[0003] At present, after the finished ceramics are taken out after firing, their surface still has a relatively high temperature. People usually put them in a cool place for ventilation and cooling. This method has a slow cooling effect on the ceramics. At the same time, the dust contained on the ceramics will be scattered outward during the ventilation process, which is not conducive to cleaning work. For this reason, we propose a finished product cooling device for ceramic kilns to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a finished product cooling device for a ceramic kiln to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a finished product cooling device for a ceramic kiln, comprising a box body, an air duct is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, an air jet is opened on the outer side of the air duct, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air duct, a transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, a U-shaped pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transverse pipe, the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of an air pump, air valves are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the U-shaped pipes, a guard plate is abutted on the outer side of the air duct, a collar is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guard plate, the collar is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe, a sprocket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the collar, a chain is meshedly connected to the outer side of the sprocket, a worm wheel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the collar, a worm is meshedly connected to the outer side of the worm wheel, the worm is fixedly installed on the outer side of a long shaft, the long shaft is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft end of a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the air ducts are distributed at equal distances inside the box, and the air jets are opened at equal distances on the outside of the air ducts.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the guard plate abuts against the outer side of the air duct, and the outer shape of the guard plate is arranged to be an arc shape.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two groups of air valves are provided, and the two groups of air valves are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the U-shaped tube, and two groups of air ducts are provided, and the two groups of air ducts are symmetrically distributed and arranged inside the box.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the collar is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe, and the sprockets are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side of the collar.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a bottom box is fixedly installed inside the box body, a support rod is abutted inside the bottom box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod, the filter plate is located inside the bottom box, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom box, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, the bottom box slides inside the box body, and the bottom box, the connecting rod and the fixed plate are detachable.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the upper surface of the filter plate is arranged in a V shape.

[0012] The utility model provides a finished product cooling device for a ceramic kiln, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model places the finished ceramics inside the box body, and with two groups of air valves arranged on the U-shaped tube and two groups of air ducts arranged side by side, when the air pump is started, the gas can be alternately transported to the inside of the U-shaped tube, the transverse tube and the connecting tube, so that the gas can enter the box body through the air jet port, thereby cooling the finished ceramics at the two sides, and the guard plate can be rotated on the outside of the air duct to prevent dust from entering the air duct. This method has high cooling efficiency for the finished ceramics and can prevent dust from dispersing outwards.

[0014] The utility model is provided with a bottom box, a support rod and a filter plate, when the finished ceramics in the box are cooled by blowing air, as the vibrator is started, all the dust on the upper surface of the filter plate can enter the bottom box, so that personnel can take out the finished ceramics and clean the dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-section of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the structure enlargement;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a right side view schematic diagram of the structure of the worm wheel and the worm of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the filter plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. air duct; 3. jet nozzle; 4. connecting pipe; 5. transverse pipe; 6. U-shaped pipe; 7. air pump; 8. air valve; 81. guard plate; 9. collar; 10. sprocket; 11. chain; 12. worm gear; 13. worm; 14. long shaft; 15. servo motor; 16. bottom box; 17. support rod; 18. filter plate; 19. connecting rod; 20. fixing plate; 21. vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a finished product cooling device for a ceramic kiln comprises a box body 1, an air duct 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, an air jet 3 is opened on the outer side of the air duct 2, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the air duct 2, a transverse pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 4, a U-shaped pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transverse pipe 5, the U-shaped pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 7, an air valve 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped pipe 6, a guard plate 81 is abutted on the outer side of the air duct 2, a sleeve ring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guard plate 81, and the sleeve ring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe 4 A sprocket 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the collar 9, a chain 11 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the sprocket 10, a worm wheel 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the collar 9, a worm 13 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the worm wheel 12, the worm 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the long shaft 14, the long shaft 14 is fixedly mounted on the shaft end of the servo motor 15, the servo motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the box body 1, after the finished ceramics are placed inside the box body 1, with two groups of air valves 8 arranged on the U-shaped tube 6, and two groups of air ducts 2 arranged side by side, so that when the air pump 7 is started, the gas can be staggered and delivered to The U-shaped tube 6, the transverse tube 5 and the connecting tube 4 allow the gas to enter the box body 1 through the air jet 3, thereby cooling the finished ceramics at both sides, and the protective plate 81 can be rotated on the outside of the air duct 2 to prevent dust from entering the air duct 2. This method has high cooling efficiency for the finished ceramics and can prevent dust from dispersing outward. The air ducts 2 are evenly distributed in the box body 1, and the air jets 3 are evenly opened on the outside of the air duct 2, which effectively cools the finished ceramics placed in the box body 1. The protective plate 81 contacts the outside of the air duct 2. On the side, the outer shape of the guard plate 81 is set to be an arc shape, so that when the guard plate 81 is located on one side of the air jet 3, it can effectively play a sealing role. The air valve 8 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the air valves 8 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the U-shaped tube 6. The air duct 2 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the air ducts 2 are symmetrically distributed and arranged inside the box body 1, which can effectively cool the finished ceramics on both sides of the inside of the box body 1. The ring 9 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 4, and the sprockets 10 are respectively fixed on the outside of the ring 9, and can simultaneously rotate the position of the guard plate 81.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a bottom box 16 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, and a support rod 17 is abutted inside the bottom box 16. A filter plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 17, and the filter plate 18 is located inside the bottom box 16. A connecting rod 19 is fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom box 16, and a fixing plate 20 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod 19. A vibrator 21 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 20, and the bottom box 16 slides inside the box body 1. The bottom box 16, the connecting rod 19 and the fixing plate 20 are detachable. Through the cooperation between the bottom box 16, the support rod 17 and the filter plate 18, when the finished ceramics in the box body 1 are blown and cooled, with the start of the vibrator 21, the dust on the upper surface of the filter plate 18 can all enter the bottom box 16, so that personnel can take out the finished ceramics and clean the dust. The upper surface of the filter plate 18 is set to a V shape to facilitate the dust to enter the bottom box 16.

[0024] The utility model provides a finished product cooling device for a ceramic kiln, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0025] When the device is in use, as the personnel place the finished ceramics loaded with the finished products in the box 1, as the air pump 7 is started, the gas can pass through the U-shaped tube 6, the transverse tube 5 and the connecting tube 4 to enter the air duct 2, so that the gas can be sprayed into the box 1 through the air jet 3, so as to cool down one side of the finished ceramics. After the finished ceramics are cooled down, the two groups of air valves 8 are closed and exchanged, and then the servo motor 15 is started, so that the worm 13 can drive the worm wheel 12 to rotate, and then the worm wheel 12 drives the ring 9 to rotate, so that the sprocket 10 can drive the chain 11 The ring 9 is rotated so that the guard plate 81 can be driven to rotate, so that the guard plate 81 can be located on one side of the air jet 3, so that the air jet 3 on the other group of air ducts 2 can cool the finished ceramics on the other side. After the finished ceramics are cooled, through the cooperation between the bottom box 16, the support rod 17 and the filter plate 18, when the finished ceramics in the box body 1 are cooled by blowing, with the start of the vibrator 21, the dust on the upper surface of the filter plate 18 can all enter the bottom box 16, so that personnel can take out the finished ceramics and clean the dust.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A finished product cooling device for a ceramic kiln, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), an air duct (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), an air jet (3) is opened on the outer side of the air duct (2), a connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the air duct (2), a transverse pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (4), a U-shaped pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transverse pipe (5), the U-shaped pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of an air pump (7), an air valve (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped pipe (6), a guard plate (81) is abutted on the outer side of the air duct (2), and the outer side of the guard plate (81) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the air duct (2). A sleeve (9) is fixedly connected, the sleeve (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe (4), a sprocket (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve (9), a chain (11) is meshedly connected to the outer side of the sprocket (10), a worm wheel (12) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve (9), a worm (13) is meshedly connected to the outer side of the worm wheel (12), the worm (13) is fixedly installed on the outer side of a long shaft (14), the long shaft (14) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft end of a servo motor (15), and the servo motor (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body (1).

2. The finished product cooling device of a ceramic kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air ducts (2) are distributed at equal distances inside the box (1), and the air jets (3) are opened at equal distances on the outside of the air ducts (2).

3. The finished product cooling device of a ceramic kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guard plate (81) contacts the outer side of the air duct (2), and the outer shape of the guard plate (81) is arranged to be an arc shape.

4. The finished product cooling device of a ceramic kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air valves (8) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the air valves (8) are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the U-shaped tube (6); the air ducts (2) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the air ducts (2) are symmetrically distributed and arranged inside the box (1).

5. The finished product cooling device of a ceramic kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve ring (9) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe (4), and the sprocket wheels (10) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sleeve ring (9).

6. The finished product cooling device of a ceramic kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom box (16) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), a support rod (17) is abutted inside the bottom box (16), a filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod (17), and the filter plate (18) is located inside the bottom box (16). A connecting rod (19) is fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom box (16), a fixing plate (20) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod (19), and a vibrator (21) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (20). The bottom box (16) slides inside the box body (1), and the bottom box (16), the connecting rod (19) and the fixing plate (20) are detachable.

7. The finished product cooling device of a ceramic kiln according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the filter plate (18) is arranged in a V shape.

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