Mainboard test tool
By designing a motherboard testing tooling that includes a downward mating testing mechanism, the accuracy and flexibility of testing FPC cables and motherboard welding in the prior art are solved, and the flexibility of accurate judgment and testing of welding status are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421566717.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to effectively test whether the welding of the FPC cable and the motherboard on the watch circuit board is normal, especially in watches with different shells, which need to ensure the accuracy and flexibility of the test.
A motherboard testing tooling is designed, including a base, bracket, mounting plate and a downward mating testing mechanism. The downward pressure fit test mechanism realizes up and down movement of the downward pressure plate through the cooperation of the guide rod, spring and guide cylinder, and judges the normality of welding by cooperating with the test needle and pressure sensitive sensor with the controller.
The test tool can easily control the movement of the lower pressure plate. Through the coordination of the indicator light and the pressure sensitive sensor, it accurately determines whether the welding between the FPC cable and the motherboard is normal, improving the accuracy and flexibility of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN222825636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to motherboard testing, and in particular to a motherboard testing tool. Background Art
[0002] The watch is charged with a charging pin, which corresponds to the insertion hole of the watch bottom case. The circuit board is connected to the inside of the watch bottom case. Since the wiring points on the circuit board are dense and the wiring points on the circuit board are aligned with the insertion holes, high precision requirements are required. Therefore, FPC cables are welded on the circuit board. Its excellent flexible structure can ensure precise installation and can adapt to watches with different shells without changing the circuit board design (only the FPC cable needs to correspond to the watch bottom case).
[0003] As attached Figure 7 As shown, the FPC cable 35 has a positive contact 30, a negative contact 31, a first welding hole 32, and a second welding hole 33, and the mainboard 34 has a negative contact 29 and a positive contact 28. The first welding hole 32 and the second welding hole 33 are arranged corresponding to the negative contact 29 and the positive contact 28 of the mainboard, and are sleeved on the contacts for welding. The positive contact 30 of the FPC cable is in a conductive state with the inside of the first welding hole 32, and the negative contact 31 of the FPC cable is in a conductive state with the second welding hole 33. The inside of the connection hole 33 is in a conducting state. When charging, you only need to touch the positive contact 30 and the negative contact 31 of the FPC cable to charge. When designing, you only need to ensure that the positions of the first welding hole 32 and the second welding hole 33 correspond to the main board 34. Different FPC cables can be designed according to the specific appearance of the watch. The FPC cable is connected to the circuit board by welding. After welding, it is necessary to test whether the welding is normal. For this reason, the utility model proposes a mainboard testing tool. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a motherboard testing tool to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A motherboard testing tool comprises a base, a bracket is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the bracket, a press-fit testing mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate and the base, and the press-fit testing mechanism is used to fix and test the motherboard to test whether the motherboard is normal.
[0007] Further, the press-fit test mechanism comprises a connecting ear and a lower pressing plate, the connecting ear is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, a right-angle piece is movably hinged in the connecting ear, a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the right-angle piece away from the connecting ear, the lower pressing plate is arranged between the mounting plate and the base, two guide rods are penetrated on the lower pressing plate, the two ends of each guide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate and the base, each guide rod is sleeved with a spring, and each spring is located between the mounting plate and the base;
[0008] A guide cylinder is arranged above the lower pressure plate, the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a pressure rod is slidably arranged in the guide cylinder, a connecting piece is movably hinged between the pressure rod and the right-angle piece, and a connecting member is arranged between the pressure rod and the lower pressure plate and connected through the connecting member.
[0009] Further, the press-fit test mechanism also includes a mounting groove, a first indicator light, a second indicator light, a third indicator light, and a power supply, the mounting groove is opened on the top surface of the lower pressure plate, a first test needle, a second test needle, a third test needle, and a fourth test needle are arranged in the mounting groove, and the bottom ends of the first test needle, the second test needle, the third test needle, and the fourth test needle all pass through the lower pressure plate, a second elastic body is connected between the first test needle and the second test needle, and a first elastic body is connected between the third test needle and the fourth test needle, an upper cover is fixedly connected above the mounting groove, a first pressure-sensitive component is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure plate and directly above the first test needle and the second test needle, and a second pressure-sensitive component is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure plate and directly above the second test needle and the third test needle;
[0010] The cathodes of the first indicator light, the second indicator light, and the third indicator light are all connected to the cathode of the power supply, the anode of the first indicator light is connected to the second test pin, the third test pin is connected to the anode of the second indicator light, and the first test pin and the fourth test pin are connected to the anode of the power supply;
[0011] The positive pole of the third indicator light is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and a controller is arranged in series in the circuit. The first pressure-sensitive component and the second pressure-sensitive component are both connected to the controller. When the controller receives signals from the first pressure-sensitive component and the second pressure-sensitive component at the same time, the circuit is controlled to be turned on.
[0012] Furthermore, the first indicator light and the second indicator light are symmetrically installed on the front surface of the mounting plate, and the third indicator light is installed on the top surface of the base.
[0013] Furthermore, the connecting component includes an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is threadedly disposed in the pressure rod, the other end of the adjusting screw is connected to the lower pressure plate, and a locking nut is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw.
[0014] Furthermore, an elastic pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressing plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a mainboard holder is provided below the lower pressing plate, a slot corresponding to the mainboard is provided on the top of the mainboard holder, and a positioning pin is provided inside the slot.
[0016] The utility model provides a motherboard testing tool. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the test fixture of the utility model can conveniently control the up and down movement of the lower pressure plate through the setting of the press-fit test mechanism, thereby driving the connected first test pin, second test pin, third test pin, and fourth test pin to cooperate with the control circuit to realize the lighting of the first indicator light and the second indicator light, thereby judging whether the welding of the FPC cable and the mainboard is normal (whether it is in a conductive state), and setting the third indicator light to cooperate with the first pressure-sensitive element, the second pressure-sensitive element and the controller, which can well judge whether the press-fit test mechanism pushes the lower pressure plate to the test position, and ensure the accuracy of the test, that is, the user controls the press-fit test mechanism, when the third indicator light is on, it has been pressed into place, and then judges whether there is a problem with the welding by the lighting of the first indicator light and the second indicator light;
[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a motherboard testing tool, which provides a first elastomer and a second elastomer, so that the first test pin, the second test pin, the third test pin and the fourth test pin all have space for elastic movement up and down. That is, after contact, the elastic structure is used to tighten them to ensure stable contact and avoid erroneous judgment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional connection diagram of the overall structure of the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 The main view connection diagram of the overall structure of the utility model is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 The left side view of the overall structure of the utility model is shown;
[0023] Figure 4A three-dimensional connection diagram of the installation groove, the first elastic body, the second elastic body and other structures of the utility model is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is shown Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0025] Figure 6 The utility model test connection principle block diagram is shown;
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the mainboard of the utility model and the corresponding FPC cable is shown;
[0027] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Guide rod; 3. Lower pressure plate; 4. Bracket; 5. Spring; 6. Mounting plate; 7. First indicator light; 8. Second indicator light; 81. Guide cylinder; 9. Third indicator light; 10. Motherboard socket; 11. Connecting ear; 12. Right-angle piece; 13. Handle; 14. Connecting piece; 15. Pressure rod; 16. Adjusting screw; 17. First test pin; 18. Second test pin; 19. Third test pin; 20. Fourth test pin; 21. Upper cover; 22. First pressure-sensitive element; 23. Second pressure-sensitive element; 24. Mounting slot; 25. First elastic body; 26. Second elastic body; 27. Controller; 28. Mainboard positive contact; 29. Mainboard negative contact; 30. FPC cable positive contact; 31. FPC cable negative contact; 32. First welding hole; 33. Second welding hole; 34. Mainboard; 35. FPC cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Example
[0030] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a motherboard testing tool is provided as follows:
[0031] Combination Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model provides a motherboard testing tool, including a base 1, a bracket 4 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base 1, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly provided on one side of the bracket 4, and a press-fit testing mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate 6 and the base 1, and the press-fit testing mechanism is used to fix and test the motherboard 34, so as to test whether the motherboard 34 is normal.
[0032] The press fit test mechanism includes a connecting ear 11 and a lower pressing plate 3. The connecting ear 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 6. A right-angle piece 12 is movably hinged in the connecting ear 11. A handle 13 is fixedly mounted on one end of the right-angle piece 12 away from the connecting ear 11. The lower pressing plate 3 is arranged between the mounting plate 6 and the base 1. Two guide rods 2 are penetrated through the lower pressing plate 3. The two ends of each guide rod 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6 and the base 1. A spring 5 is sleeved on each guide rod 2. Each spring 5 is located between the mounting plate 6 and the base 1.
[0033] A guide cylinder 81 is arranged above the lower pressure plate 3, the guide cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, and a pressure rod 15 is slidably arranged in the guide cylinder 81, a connecting member 14 is movably hinged between the pressure rod 15 and the right-angle piece 12, and a connecting member is arranged between the pressure rod 15 and the lower pressure plate 3 and connected through the connecting member.
[0034] The connecting member comprises an adjusting screw 16, which is threadedly arranged in the pressing rod 15, and the other end of the adjusting screw 16 is connected to the lower pressing plate 3, and a locking nut is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw 16. An elastic pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressing plate 3.
[0035] The user rotates the handle 13 downward, and the corner moves downward, driving the connecting member 14, and then driving the pressure rod 14 to move downward;
[0036] The lower pressing plate 3 can slide up and down on the guide rod 2. The user presses down the lower pressing plate 3 by controlling the pressing cooperation test mechanism. When releasing, the lower pressing plate 3 can be lifted up by utilizing the elasticity of the spring 5.
[0037] A mainboard holder 10 is disposed below the lower pressing plate 3 , a slot corresponding to the mainboard is disposed on the top of the mainboard holder 10 , and a positioning pin is disposed inside the slot.
[0038] The user places the motherboard to be tested into the card slot, and puts the round holes on the motherboard onto the positioning pins to accurately install the motherboard to be tested.
[0039] The press-fit test mechanism also includes a mounting groove 24, a first indicator light 7, a second indicator light 8, a third indicator light 9, and a power supply. The mounting groove 24 is opened on the top surface of the lower pressing plate 3. The first test needle 17, the second test needle 18, the third test needle 19, and the fourth test needle 20 are arranged in the mounting groove 24, and the bottom ends of the first test needle 17, the second test needle 18, the third test needle 19, and the fourth test needle 20 all pass through the lower pressing plate 3. A second elastic body 26 is connected between the first test needle 17 and the second test needle 18, and a first elastic body 25 is connected between the third test needle 19 and the fourth test needle 20. An upper cover 21 is fixedly connected above the mounting groove 24, a first pressure-sensitive sensor 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 3 and located directly above the first test needle 17 and the second test needle 18, and a second pressure-sensitive sensor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 3 and located directly above the second test needle 18 and the third test needle 19;
[0040] The first indicator light 7 and the second indicator light 8 are symmetrically mounted on the front of the mounting plate 6, and the third indicator light 9 is mounted on the top surface of the base 1. The cathodes of the first indicator light 7, the second indicator light 8, and the third indicator light 9 are all connected to the cathode of the power supply, which is a 5V power supply. The anode of the first indicator light 7 is connected to the second test pin 18, the third test pin 19 is connected to the anode of the second indicator light 8, and the first test pin 17 and the fourth test pin 20 are connected to the anode of the power supply;
[0041] The positive pole of the third indicator light 9 is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and a controller 27 is connected in series in the circuit. The first pressure-sensitive element 22 and the second pressure-sensitive element 23 are both connected to the controller 27. When the controller 27 receives signals from the first pressure-sensitive element 22 and the second pressure-sensitive element 23 at the same time, the circuit is controlled to be turned on.
[0042] The specific positions of the first test pin 17, the second test pin 18, the third test pin 19, and the fourth test pin 20 need to be appropriately positioned according to the positive contact 30 of the FPC cable, the negative contact 31 of the FPC cable, the first welding hole 32, and the second welding hole 33, so that they correspond one to one;
[0043] The first test needle 17 and the second test needle 18 are connected as a whole by the second elastic body 26, and they can move up and down synchronously. After the top of the second elastic body 26 is fixed on the upper cover 21, it can also move upward for a distance based on its own elasticity, and can squeeze the first pressure-sensitive element 22 upward. Similarly, the third test needle 19 and the fourth test needle 20 can also squeeze the second pressure-sensitive element 23.
[0044] Reference Figure 6, the power supply is a 5V power supply, the cathodes of the first indicator light 7, the second indicator light 8, and the third indicator light 9 are all connected to the cathode of the power supply, the anode of the first indicator light 7 is connected to the second test pin 18, the third test pin 19 is connected to the anode of the second indicator light 8, the first test pin 17 and the fourth test pin 20 are connected to the anode of the power supply;
[0045] The second test pin 18 is in contact with the first test pin 17 synchronously. If there is no problem with the welding, the first indicator light 7 will light up. Similarly, the second indicator light 8 will also light up. According to the lighting of the first indicator light 7 and the second indicator light 8, it can be judged whether there is a problem with the mainboard welding.
[0046] The positive pole of the third indicator light 9 is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and a controller 27 is arranged in series in the circuit. The first pressure-sensitive element 22 and the second pressure-sensitive element 23 are both connected to the controller 27. When the controller 27 receives signals from the first pressure-sensitive element 22 and the second pressure-sensitive element 23 at the same time, the circuit is controlled to be turned on, that is, the third indicator light 9 can be turned on.
[0047] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0048] When in use, place the motherboard to be tested on the motherboard holder 10, at which time the positive contact 30 of the FPC cable, the negative contact 31 of the FPC cable, the first welding hole 32, the second welding hole 33 and the first test needle 17, the second test needle 18, the third test needle 19, and the fourth test needle 20 are in a corresponding state, and the handle 13 is manually controlled to press down the lower pressing plate 3, so that the first test needle 17, the second test needle 18, the third test needle 19, and the fourth test needle 20 are in contact with the positive contact 30 of the FPC cable, the negative contact 31 of the FPC cable, the first welding hole 32, and the second welding hole 33 respectively;
[0049] After the contact, the second elastic body 26 is compressed, so that the first test needle 17 and the second test needle 18 move upward, and the top squeezes the first pressure-sensitive element 22, and sends a signal to the controller 27. Similarly, if the second test needle 18 and the third test needle 19 are also in a normal state, they will squeeze the second pressure-sensitive element 23 and send a signal to the controller 27. At this time, the controller 27 controls the circuit to be turned on, and the third indicator light 9 lights up, indicating that the above operations are all in a normal state;
[0050] Since the first test pin 17 is in contact with the positive contact 30 of the FPC cable, and the second test pin 18 is in contact with the negative contact 31 of the FPC cable, if the welding is normal, the first test pin 17 and the second test pin 18 are connected, and the first indicator light 7 is on; similarly, according to the third test pin 19 and the fourth test pin 20, the second indicator light can be on;
[0051] The user can judge whether there is any problem in welding according to the lighting conditions of the first indicator light 7, the second indicator light 8 and the third indicator light 9.
[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0053] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motherboard testing tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a bracket (4) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base (1), a mounting plate (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the bracket (4), a press-fit test mechanism is provided between the mounting plate (6) and the base (1), and the press-fit test mechanism is used to fix and test a mainboard (34) to test whether the mainboard (34) is normal.
2. A motherboard testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The press-fit test mechanism comprises a connecting ear (11) and a lower pressing plate (3), wherein the connecting ear (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (6), a right-angle piece (12) is movably hingedly provided inside the connecting ear (11), a handle (13) is fixedly installed on one end of the right-angle piece (12) away from the connecting ear (11), the lower pressing plate (3) is arranged between the mounting plate (6) and the base (1), two guide rods (2) are penetrated through the lower pressing plate (3), the two ends of each guide rod (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6) and the base (1), each guide rod (2) is sleeved with a spring (5), and each spring (5) is located between the mounting plate (6) and the base (1); A guide cylinder (81) is arranged above the lower pressure plate (3), the guide cylinder (81) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6), and a pressure rod (15) is slidably arranged inside the guide cylinder (81), a connecting member (14) is movably hinged between the pressure rod (15) and the right-angle member (12), and a connecting member is arranged between the pressure rod (15) and the lower pressure plate (3) and connected via the connecting member.
3. A motherboard testing tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The press-fit test mechanism further comprises a mounting groove (24), a first indicator light (7), a second indicator light (8), a third indicator light (9), and a power supply. The mounting groove (24) is formed on the top surface of the lower pressing plate (3). A first test needle (17), a second test needle (18), a third test needle (19), and a fourth test needle (20) are arranged in the mounting groove (24). The bottom ends of the first test needle (17), the second test needle (18), the third test needle (19), and the fourth test needle (20) all penetrate the lower pressing plate (3). The first test needle (17) and the A second elastic body (26) is connected between the second test needle (18), a first elastic body (25) is connected between the third test needle (19) and the fourth test needle (20), an upper cover (21) is fixedly connected above the mounting groove (24), a first pressure-sensitive sensor (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure plate (3) and located directly above the first test needle (17) and the second test needle (18), and a second pressure-sensitive sensor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure plate (3) and located directly above the second test needle (18) and the third test needle (19); The cathodes of the first indicator light (7), the second indicator light (8) and the third indicator light (9) are all connected to the cathode of the power supply, the anode of the first indicator light (7) is connected to the second test needle (18), the third test needle (19) is connected to the anode of the second indicator light (8), and the first test needle (17) and the fourth test needle (20) are connected to the anode of the power supply; The positive pole of the third indicator light (9) is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and a controller (27) is connected in series in the circuit. The first pressure-sensitive element (22) and the second pressure-sensitive element (23) are both connected to the controller (27). When the controller (27) receives signals from the first pressure-sensitive element (22) and the second pressure-sensitive element (23) at the same time, the circuit is controlled to be turned on.
4. A motherboard testing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first indicator light (7) and the second indicator light (8) are symmetrically mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate (6), and the third indicator light (9) is mounted on the top surface of the base (1).
5. A motherboard testing tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises an adjusting screw (16), the adjusting screw (16) is threadedly arranged in the pressing rod (15), the other end of the adjusting screw (16) is connected to the lower pressing plate (3), and a locking nut is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw (16).
6. A motherboard testing tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressing plate (3).
7. A motherboard testing tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mainboard holder (10) is arranged below the lower pressing plate (3), a slot corresponding to the mainboard is arranged on the top of the mainboard holder (10), and a positioning pin is arranged inside the slot.