Heat dissipation device for power distribution cabinet

By designing a heat dissipation device for power distribution cabinets, using fan blades to speed up air circulation and dustproof nets to prevent dust from entering, the problem of rising working environment temperature caused by heat accumulation of electronic devices in the power distribution cabinet is solved, and the effect of reducing temperature and preventing dust pollution is achieved.

CN222826869UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02HENAN CHUNYI ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421380952.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electronic components in the distribution cabinet work at high loads for a long time and generate a large amount of heat. If they are not dispersed in time, it will cause the working environment temperature to rise, affecting the normal operation of the electronic components.

Method used

A heat dissipation device for power distribution cabinets is designed, including cabinets, roof panels, bottom panels, supporting legs, heat dissipation ports, telescopic rods, bellows and fan blades. By starting the motor, the fan blades can be rotated, the air circulation speed is increased, the heat is emitted, and dust is prevented from entering through the dustproof net.

Benefits of technology

It effectively accelerates the circulation speed of air inside the cabinet, reduces the temperature, ensures the normal operation of electronic devices, and prevents dust from entering and causing circuit short circuit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and comprises a cabinet, a top plate is connected above the cabinet, a bottom plate is connected inside the cabinet, supporting legs are connected below the cabinet, a heat dissipation opening is arranged above the cabinet, telescopic rods are connected to two sides of the cabinet, and the telescopic rods are connected with the top plate and the bottom plate. A cabinet door is rotationally connected to the front of the cabinet, sliding rails are installed on the two sides of the interior of the bottom plate, and a dustproof net is installed on the bottom plate in a sliding mode through the sliding rails; according to the utility model, the fan blades can be rotated by starting the motor, so that external air enters from the air inlet and flows into the cabinet from the air outlet, and therefore, through the simultaneous rotation of the plurality of fan blades, the circulation speed of the air in the cabinet is accelerated, and high-temperature gas is discharged from the heat dissipation port, so that the temperature is reduced, and the normal work of electronic devices is ensured; and when the fan blades rotate, the dustproof net can prevent dust from entering the cabinet along with air, so that short circuit caused by the dust is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet equipment, in particular to a heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinet is divided into power distribution cabinet, lighting distribution cabinet and metering cabinet. It is the final equipment of the distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in occasions where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits. It distributes the electrical energy of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load.

[0003] A power distribution cabinet usually contains multiple electronic devices, which will generate a lot of heat when working at high load for a long time. If the heat is not dissipated in time, it will continue to accumulate in the cabinet, causing the working environment temperature of the electronic devices to rise, affecting their normal operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet, which can speed up the circulation of air inside the cabinet, thereby speeding up the dissipation of heat inside the cabinet, reducing the temperature and ensuring the normal operation of electronic devices.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet, a top plate is connected to the top of the cabinet, a bottom plate is connected to the inside of the cabinet, a supporting leg is connected to the bottom of the cabinet, a heat dissipation port is opened on the top of the cabinet, telescopic rods are connected to both sides of the cabinet, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet, slide rails are installed on both sides of the bottom plate, a dustproof net is slidably installed on the bottom plate through the slide rails, and a bellows is slidably installed inside the bottom plate;

[0006] The bottom plate and both sides of the cabinet are provided with ventilation holes, an air outlet is provided above the bottom plate, an air inlet is provided below the bottom plate, a slide groove is provided on the bellows, a plurality of fan casings are connected inside the bellows, a dustproof plate is connected above the fan casing, a fixing frame is connected inside the fan casing, a motor is mounted on the fixing frame, and fan blades are connected to the motor output shaft.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixed handle is connected to the dustproof net, connecting strips are connected to both sides of the dustproof net, and the connecting strips are slidably connected in the slide rails.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: grooves are opened inside the two sides of the bottom plate, connecting springs are connected in the grooves, one end of the connecting spring is connected to a clamping block, and the clamping block is triangular in design.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a movable handle is slidably connected in the slide groove, and one end of the movable handle extending into the slide groove is connected to a fixed block, and a slope is provided on the side of the fixed block close to the clamping block, and a V-shaped groove is opened on the fixed block, and the clamping block is embedded in the V-shaped groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the telescopic rod is connected to a protective plate, a buffer spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, one end of the buffer spring is connected to the outer wall of the cabinet, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected to the protective plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the air inlet runs through the bottom of the cabinet, the dustproof net is arranged below the bellows, and a dust shield is connected to the position where the heat dissipation port of the cabinet is opened.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a rubber pad is connected under the support leg, and an anti-slip pattern is arranged under the rubber pad.

[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The heat dissipation device for the power distribution cabinet is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet, a dust screen, a connecting strip, a motor, a fan blade and a heat dissipation outlet. The fan blade is rotated by starting the motor so that outside air enters from the air inlet and flows into the cabinet from the air outlet. Thus, the circulation speed of the air inside the cabinet is accelerated by the simultaneous rotation of multiple fan blades, and the high-temperature gas is discharged from the heat dissipation outlet, thereby reducing the temperature and ensuring the normal operation of the electronic components. When the fan blades rotate, the dust screen can prevent dust from entering the cabinet along with the air, thereby preventing dust from causing a short circuit. The staff can pull the dust screen to slide the connecting strip out of the slide rail to complete the removal of the dust screen, thereby facilitating the staff to clean and replace the dust screen and avoiding dust clogging the mesh holes and affecting air circulation due to long-term use.

[0015] 2. The heat dissipation device for the power distribution cabinet is provided with a telescopic rod, a buffer spring, a protective plate, a movable handle, a fixed block, a V-shaped groove, a groove, a connecting spring and a card block. When the side of the cabinet is hit, the protective plate will be pushed by the impact force generated by the collision, thereby compressing the telescopic rod and the buffer spring, buffering the impact force generated by the collision and avoiding damage to the cabinet. After the bellows is pushed into the bottom plate, the staff can push the movable handle to move in the slide groove, so that the fixed block can squeeze the card block into the groove and compress the connecting spring. When the movable handle moves to the end of the slide groove, the connecting spring rebounds and pushes the card block into the V-shaped groove, thereby fixing the fixed block and the movable handle to prevent the bellows from sliding and falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dustproof net of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bellows of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Cabinet; 2. Top plate; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Support legs; 5. Heat dissipation vent; 6. Telescopic rod; 601. Protective plate; 602. Buffer spring; 7. Cabinet door; 8. Slide rail; 9. Dust net; 901. Fixed handle; 902. Connecting strip; 10. Bellows; 11. Ventilation vent; 12. Air outlet; 13. Air inlet; 14. Slide; 15. Fan cover; 16. Dust plate; 17. Fixed bracket; 18. Motor; 19. Fan blades; 20. Moving handle; 21. Fixed block; 22. Groove; 23. Connecting spring; 24. Block; 25. V-shaped groove; 26. Dust shield; 27. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-6 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-2As shown: This embodiment provides a heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet, including a cabinet 1, a top plate 2 is connected to the top of the cabinet 1, a bottom plate 3 is connected to the inside of the cabinet 1, a support leg 4 is connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1, a rubber pad 27 is connected to the bottom of the support leg 4, and an anti-slip pattern is arranged below the rubber pad 27, a heat dissipation port 5 is opened on the top of the cabinet 1, an air inlet 13 runs through the bottom of the cabinet 1, a dustproof net 9 is arranged below the bellows 10, and a dust shield plate 26 is connected to the position where the heat dissipation port 5 is opened in the cabinet 1; the utility model can increase the friction with the ground through the rubber pad 27 connected below the support leg 4, thereby preventing the cabinet 1 from accidentally sliding and improving the working stability, and the dust shield plate 26 and the dustproof net 9 can prevent dust from entering the inside of the cabinet 1 along with the air, thereby reducing the entry of dust and avoiding dust contamination of electronic devices and causing circuit short circuit.

[0026] like Figure 3-4 As shown, telescopic rods 6 are connected to both sides of the cabinet 1, one end of the telescopic rod 6 is connected to a protective plate 601, a buffer spring 602 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 6, one end of the buffer spring 602 is connected to the outer wall of the cabinet 1, and the other end of the buffer spring 602 is connected to the protective plate 601, a cabinet door 7 is rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet 1, slide rails 8 are installed on both sides of the bottom plate 3, a dust net 9 is slidably installed on the bottom plate 3 through the slide rails 8, a fixed handle 901 is connected to the dust net 9, and connecting strips 902 are connected to both sides of the dust net 9, and the connecting strips 902 are slidably connected in the slide rails 8. When the protective plate 601 is hit, the protective plate 601 will be pushed by the impact force, thereby compressing the telescopic rod 6 and the buffer spring 602, buffering the impact force generated by the collision, thereby avoiding damage to the cabinet 1 by the collision, and the staff can pull the fixed handle 901 to make the connecting strip 902 disengage from the slide rail 8, thereby removing the dust net 9, which is convenient for the staff to clean the dust net 9 and avoid dust blocking the dust net 9;

[0027] like Figure 5-6As shown, a bellows 10 is slidably installed inside the bottom plate 3, ventilation holes 11 are provided on both sides of the bottom plate 3 and the cabinet 1, an air outlet 12 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 3, an air inlet 13 is provided below the bottom plate 3, grooves 22 are provided inside the two sides of the bottom plate 3, a connecting spring 23 is connected in the groove 22, a clamping block 24 is connected at one end of the connecting spring 23, the clamping block 24 is triangular in design, a slide groove 14 is provided on the bellows 10, a movable handle 20 is slidably connected in the slide groove 14, a fixed block 21 is connected at one end of the movable handle 20 extending into the slide groove 14, an inclined surface is provided on the fixed block 21 close to the clamping block 24, a V-shaped groove 25 is provided on the fixed block 21, the clamping block 24 is engaged with the V-shaped groove 25, a plurality of fan covers 15 are connected inside the bellows 10, and the fan covers 15 A dustproof plate 16 is connected to the top, and a fixing frame 17 is connected to the inside of the fan cover 15. A motor 18 is installed on the fixing frame 17. The output shaft of the motor 18 is connected to the fan blade 19. The staff pushes the movable handle 20 to move, so that the fixed block 21 pushes the card block 24 to move through the inclined surface on one side, and pushes the card block 24 into the groove 22 to compress the connecting spring 23. When the movable handle 20 moves to the end of the slide groove 14, the connecting spring 23 rebounds and pushes the card block 24 into the V-shaped groove 25, so as to fix the movable handle 20 and fix the bellows 10 in the bottom plate 3 to prevent the vibration generated when the motor 18 is working from causing the bellows 10 to slide. The rotation of the fan blade 19 can speed up the circulation of air inside the cabinet 1 and reduce the internal temperature of the cabinet 1.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] After the bellows 10 is pushed into the bottom plate 3, the movable handle 20 is pushed to move, so that the fixed block 21 pushes the block 24 to move through the inclined surface on one side, so that the block 24 enters the groove 22 to compress the connecting spring 23, so that after the movable handle 20 moves to the end of the slide groove 14, the connecting spring 23 rebounds and pushes the block 24 into the V-shaped groove 25, fixing the bellows 10 in the bottom plate 3 to prevent the vibration generated when the motor 18 is working from causing the bellows 10 to slide, and then align the connecting strip 902 with the slide rail 8, push the dust screen 9 into the inside of the bottom plate 3, and then start the motor 18 rotates the fan blades 19 to suck air from the air inlet 13 into the cabinet 1, and the high-temperature air inside the cabinet 1 will be discharged from the heat dissipation port 5, thereby accelerating the circulation speed of the air inside the cabinet 1, reducing the temperature to ensure the normal operation of the electronic components, and at this time the dustproof net 9 can prevent dust from entering the cabinet 1 along with the air, thereby preventing dust from causing a short circuit in the circuit, and when the cabinet 1 is hit, the protective plate 601 will be pushed by the impact force, thereby compressing the telescopic rod 6 and the buffer spring 602, buffering the impact force generated by the collision, and protecting the cabinet 1 from being damaged by the impact force.

[0030] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) comprises a top plate (2) connected to the top of the cabinet (1), a bottom plate (3) connected inside the cabinet (1), a supporting leg (4) connected below the cabinet (1), a heat dissipation port (5) opened on the top of the cabinet (1), telescopic rods (6) connected to both sides of the cabinet (1), a cabinet door (7) rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet (1), slide rails (8) installed on both sides of the bottom plate (3), a dust screen (9) slidably installed on the bottom plate (3) via the slide rails (8), and a bellows (10) slidably installed inside the bottom plate (3); The bottom plate (3) and both sides of the cabinet (1) are provided with ventilation openings (11); an air outlet (12) is provided above the bottom plate (3); an air inlet (13) is provided below the bottom plate (3); a slide groove (14) is provided on the wind box (10); a plurality of fan casings (15) are connected inside the wind box (10); a dustproof plate (16) is connected above the fan casing (15); a fixing frame (17) is connected inside the fan casing (15); a motor (18) is installed on the fixing frame (17); and a fan blade (19) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (18).

2. A heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof net (9) is connected to a fixed handle (901), and connecting strips (902) are connected to both sides of the dustproof net (9), and the connecting strips (902) are slidably connected in the slide rail (8).

3. A heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (22) are provided inside the two sides of the bottom plate (3), a connecting spring (23) is connected inside the groove (22), one end of the connecting spring (23) is connected to a clamping block (24), and the clamping block (24) is triangular in design.

4. A heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A movable handle (20) is slidably connected in the slide groove (14); one end of the movable handle (20) extending into the slide groove (14) is connected to a fixed block (21); a side of the fixed block (21) close to the clamping block (24) is provided with an inclined surface; a V-shaped groove (25) is provided on the fixed block (21); and the clamping block (24) is engaged with the V-shaped groove (25).

5. The heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (6) is connected to a protective plate (601), a buffer spring (602) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (6), one end of the buffer spring (602) is connected to the outer wall of the cabinet (1), and the other end of the buffer spring (602) is connected to the protective plate (601).

6. A heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (13) passes through the bottom of the cabinet (1), the dustproof net (9) is arranged below the wind box (10), and a dust shield (26) is connected to the position where the heat dissipation port (5) is opened in the cabinet (1).

7. A heat dissipation device for a power distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (27) is connected below the support leg (4), and an anti-slip pattern is provided below the rubber pad (27).