Single-wheel driving walking motor and multi-wheel differential lock device of spraying machine
By designing a multi-wheel differential lock device in the single-wheel drive walking motor of the sprayer, the cooperation of the servo motor and the connection mechanism is used to solve the problem of wheel slip caused by wear at the connection between the motor and the wheel, the synchronous rotation of the wheel and the stable operation of the sprayer are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421771266.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
After a long period of operation, the connection between the motor and the wheel is easily worn, causing the wheel to slip and the four wheels to rotate in synchronization, causing the sprayer to roll over.
A single-wheel drive traveling motor and multi-wheel differential lock device of a sprayer are designed. Through the connection mechanism set at the output end of the servo motor, the coupling of the limiting rod, the positioning ring, the extrusion assembly and the spring are used to realize the stable installation and synchronous rotation of the wheel and the servo motor.
It effectively reduces wear at the connection between the motor and wheels, prevents wheel slipping, improves the synchronous rotation accuracy of the four wheels, avoids the sprayer rollover, and improves the trajectory accuracy of turning operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222827088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprayer driving, in particular to a single-wheel driving travel motor and a multi-wheel differential lock device for a sprayer. Background Art
[0002] The single-wheel drive travel motor of a sprayer usually refers to the motor used to drive a single wheel on the sprayer. This design is common on some small or medium-sized sprayers. It can provide enough driving force to push the machine to work in the field. When the motor is used to power the wheel, the motor is prone to slipping, causing the wheel to roll over.
[0003] After the motor has been running for a long time, the connection between the motor and the wheel will be worn due to long-term use. After wear, the connection will slip with the wheel, causing the four wheels to rotate out of sync and causing the sprayer to roll over. Therefore, a single-wheel drive travel motor and a multi-wheel differential lock device for a sprayer are proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a single-wheel drive travel motor and a multi-wheel differential lock device for a sprayer.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a sprayer single-wheel drive travel motor and a multi-wheel differential lock device, comprising a protective cover, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, a limit rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a connection mechanism is provided on the surface of the limit rod, a mounting plate is clamped on the connection mechanism, a connecting plate is provided on the surface of the mounting plate, and a wheel is provided on the surface of the connecting plate;
[0008] The connection mechanism comprises a positioning ring fixedly mounted on the surface of the limit rod, a plurality of extrusion components are fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning ring, a limit plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the extrusion component, and positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the limit rod;
[0009] The extrusion assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning ring, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and a mounting block is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device of the sprayer of the utility model, through grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the limit plate, and semi-open arc grooves are provided adjacent to the surface of the through grooves.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device of the sprayer of the utility model, the diameter of the mounting block is larger than the diameter of the spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting block.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device of the sprayer of the utility model, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with thread grooves equidistantly arranged in a circular array, and the internal threads of the thread grooves are penetrated by positioning bolts, and the positioning bolts are fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device of the sprayer of the utility model, a guide tube is opened on the top of the protective cover, a power cord is arranged inside the guide tube, and one end of the power cord is arranged at the power end of the servo motor.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device of the sprayer of the utility model, a reinforcement ring is welded on the surface of the wheel, and the surface of the reinforcement ring is provided with mounting grooves in annular shape and equidistant therefrom, and the internal thread of the mounting groove is penetrated by a mounting bolt.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a single-wheel drive travel motor and a multi-wheel differential lock device for a sprayer, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] By using the connection mechanism provided at the output end of the servo motor, personnel connect the servo motor to the power supply, and its output end will drive the positioning ring on the limit rod to rotate. Before connecting the servo motor to the power supply, personnel place the positioning blocks on both sides of the limit rod inside the limit plate, and then rotate the limit rod. The positioning blocks will be clamped on both sides of the surface of the limit plate and clamped inside the semi-open arc groove. The spring on the back of the limit plate will drive the mounting block at one end of the telescopic rod to move, and the mounting block pushes the limit plate, which makes it convenient for personnel to install the wheel and servo motor. The mutual clamping reduces the wear at the connection, prevents the tire from slipping, and improves the accuracy of the turning operation trajectory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wheel of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure, 1. protective cover; 2. servo motor; 3. limit rod; 4. connection mechanism; 41. positioning ring; 42. extrusion assembly; 421. telescopic rod; 422. spring; 423. mounting block; 43. limit plate; 44. positioning block; 5. mounting plate; 6. connecting plate; 7. wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and provides a sprayer single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device, including a protective cover 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 1, a limit rod 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 2, a connection mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the limit rod 3, a mounting plate 5 is clamped on the connection mechanism 4, a connecting plate 6 is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 5, and a wheel 7 is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 6;
[0027] The connection mechanism 4 includes a positioning ring 41 fixedly mounted on the surface of the limiting rod 3, a plurality of extrusion components 42 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning ring 41, a limiting plate 43 is fixedly mounted on one end of the extrusion component 42, and positioning blocks 44 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the limiting rod 3;
[0028] The extrusion assembly 42 includes a plurality of telescopic rods 421 fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning ring 41 . A spring 422 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 421 , and a mounting block 423 is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod 421 .
[0029] Specifically, through grooves are opened on both sides of the surface of the limiting plate 43, and half-open arc grooves are opened adjacent to the through groove surface. The diameter of the mounting block 423 is larger than the diameter of the spring 422, and one end of the spring 422 is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting block 423.
[0030] Furthermore, the personnel connect the servo motor 2 to the power supply, and its output end drives the limit rod 3 to rotate. Before the limit rod 3 rotates, the positioning block 44 is clamped in the inside of the limit plate 43. After the positioning block 44 is clamped in the inside of the limit plate 43, the telescopic rod 421 on the surface of the positioning ring 41 will drive the mounting block 423 at one end of the telescopic rod 421 to move forward through the spring 422, and the mounting block 423 will drive the limit plate 43 to move, and the positioning block 44 will be clamped in the semi-open arc groove of the limit plate 43, thereby improving the installation efficiency.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The surface of the mounting plate 5 is provided with thread grooves in an annular array at equal intervals. The internal threads of the thread grooves are penetrated by positioning bolts. The positioning bolts are fixedly installed on the back of the connecting plate 6. A guide tube is provided on the top of the protective cover 1. A power cord is provided inside the guide tube. One end of the power cord is provided at the power end of the servo motor 2. A reinforcement ring is welded on the surface of the wheel 7. The surface of the reinforcement ring is provided with mounting grooves in an annular array at equal intervals. The internal threads of the mounting grooves are penetrated by mounting bolts.
[0033] Furthermore, the provision of the positioning bolt facilitates personnel to install the connecting plate 6, thereby improving the efficiency of installing the connecting plate 6, and the power cord can transmit electricity. The reinforcement ring on the surface of the wheel 7 will reinforce the wheel 7, thereby improving the service life of the wheel 7.
[0034] Working principle: connect the servo motor 2 to the power supply, and its output end drives the limit rod 3 to rotate. Before the limit rod 3 rotates, the positioning block 44 is clamped in the inside of the limit plate 43. After the positioning block 44 is clamped in the inside of the limit plate 43, the telescopic rod 421 on the surface of the positioning ring 41 will drive the mounting block 423 at one end of the telescopic rod 421 to move forward through the spring 422, and the mounting block 423 will drive the limit plate 43 to move, and the positioning block 44 will be clamped in the semi-open arc groove of the limit plate 43, thereby improving the installation efficiency.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
Claims
1. A sprayer single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device, comprising a protective cover (1), characterized in that: A servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted inside the protective cover (1); a limit rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (2); a connection mechanism (4) is provided on the surface of the limit rod (3); a mounting plate (5) is clamped on the connection mechanism (4); a connecting plate (6) is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (5); and a wheel (7) is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (6); The connection mechanism (4) comprises a positioning ring (41) fixedly mounted on the surface of the limiting rod (3); a plurality of extrusion components (42) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning ring (41); a limiting plate (43) is fixedly mounted on one end of the extrusion component (42); and positioning blocks (44) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the limiting rod (3); The extrusion assembly (42) comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (421) fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning ring (41), a spring (422) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (421), and a mounting block (423) is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod (421).
2. A sprayer single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the limiting plate (43), and half-open arc grooves are provided adjacent to the surface of the through grooves.
3. A sprayer single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the mounting block (423) is greater than the diameter of the spring (422), and one end of the spring (422) is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting block (423).
4. A sprayer single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting plate (5) is provided with thread grooves in an annular array at equal intervals, and the internal threads of the thread grooves are penetrated by positioning bolts, which are fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting plate (6).
5. A sprayer single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide tube is provided at the top of the protective cover (1), a power line is provided inside the guide tube, and one end of the power line is provided at the power supply end of the servo motor (2).
6. A sprayer single-wheel drive travel motor and multi-wheel differential lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement ring is welded on the surface of the wheel (7), and mounting grooves are equidistantly arranged in an annular shape on the surface of the reinforcement ring, and mounting bolts are passed through the internal threads of the mounting grooves.