Movable garden deinsectization device
By designing a mobile garden insect removal device with casters and translation mechanism, combined with the guidance mechanism of fan and lamps, convenient movement of the device and automatic insect corpse cleaning are achieved, solving the problem of difficulty in moving and accumulation of insect corpse in the prior art.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421826494.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing garden insect removal device is difficult to move, and the insect corpses in the collection box are prone to accumulate and cause odor.
A mobile garden insect removal device is designed, using a base with casters and a translation mechanism, so that the device can be easily pushed to a predetermined position. At the same time, the insect collector guides the flying insects into the collection box through the cooperation of the fan and the lamp, and automatically opens the bottom cover through the rotating drive device to discharge the insect corpses on the garden floor to avoid accumulation.
The device is easily moved and automated corpse cleaning is realized, avoiding the odor problem caused by the accumulation of corpses in the collection box.
Smart Images

Figure CN222827956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control equipment, in particular to a mobile garden pest control device. Background Art
[0002] In gardens, insect pests have always been a key factor that directly affects the growth of garden plants. The usual method of pest control is to spray pesticides. This method is not only costly, but also blind in using pesticides, and requires a lot of manpower and material resources. In addition, most pesticides are only effective against a certain type or some pests, and cannot comprehensively solve the problem of pests and diseases. At the same time, spraying pesticides will leave residues on crops, posing a certain threat to human health. With the improvement of people's environmental awareness and health awareness, people have begun to pay attention to physical insecticides.
[0003] Conventional physical insecticide devices usually use lamps and fans to attract and kill insects. The lamps are turned on at night, and the insects are lured to the vicinity of the lights by the phototaxis of the insects. The negative pressure effect generated by the fan is then used to guide the insects attracted by the lamps into the storage box. This type of equipment can refer to a garden insect removal lighting device and its use method disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN111802354 B, which includes a base, a support tube fixedly plugged into the top surface of the base, and a cone sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the support tube. The garden insect removal lighting device and its use method use a fan to use the negative pressure effect to negatively pump the insects attracted by the lamp head into the device, thereby achieving a good collection effect on the insects and reducing the insect pests in the surrounding garden environment. The guiding device cooperates to generate a vortex-like air flow around the lamp head, and the vortex effect is used to enhance the guidance and collection of insects.
[0004] Usually, conventional garden pest control devices need to be transported to a predetermined location for installation using tools such as forklifts, which makes operation difficult. On the other hand, after the garden pest control device completes the collection of flying insects, the flying insects are killed and become dead insects that accumulate in the collection box, which are prone to stink.
[0005] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile garden pest control device to solve the problems of the prior art garden pest control device being difficult to move and the insect corpses in the collection box causing stink.
[0007] A mobile garden pest control device, comprising:
[0008] The chassis comprises a base with casters and a body fixed to the upper end of the base, the upper part of the body is provided with an extension extending along the x direction, and the lower end of the extension is provided with a blanking opening communicating with the outside;
[0009] A translation mechanism is arranged inside the chassis and the extension portion, and the output end of the translation mechanism can move along the x-direction to above the blanking opening;
[0010] The insect collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box fixed to the output end of the translation mechanism and a bottom cover rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting box;
[0011] A guiding mechanism, disposed at the upper end of the collection box, comprising a fan for killing flying insects and guiding the flying insects into the collection box;
[0012] The insect attracting mechanism comprises a lamp arranged above the guiding mechanism.
[0013] Specifically, the translation mechanism includes a slide rail installed along the x-direction on the inner side of the chassis and the extension portion, a slider sliding along the slide rail, and a screw module for driving the slider, and the collection box is fixedly connected to the slider.
[0014] Specifically, the chassis and the top of the extension part are provided with an escape hole for the collection box to slide along the x direction, and an accordion protective cover is provided in the escape hole. One end of the accordion protective cover along the telescopic direction is connected to the collection box, and the other end is connected to the extension part.
[0015] Specifically, the insect collecting mechanism also includes a rotation driving device for driving the bottom cover to rotate, and the rotation driving device includes a motor fixed to the outside of the collecting box, a rotating shaft drivingly connected to the output end of the motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom cover.
[0016] Specifically, the middle and end parts of the rotating shaft are provided with cutting parts, a coupling is sleeved on one axial end of the rotating shaft, the coupling is provided with a through hole in the radial direction, a photoelectric sensor is fixed on the outside of the collecting box, and the sensing light of the photoelectric sensor passes through the through hole.
[0017] Specifically, the guiding mechanism also includes an inner shell and an outer shell sleeved on the outer side of the inner shell, the inner shell is provided with an inlet end, an air duct, and an outlet end from top to bottom, the fan is installed in the air duct, the outlet end is connected with the collecting box, the caliber of the inlet end is larger than the caliber of the outlet end, and the side walls of the inner shell and the outer shell are provided with a plurality of air holes.
[0018] Specifically, the insect luring mechanism further includes a frame fixed to the upper end of the shell, a rain cover fixed to the upper end of the frame, and the lamp is fixed to the inner top of the frame.
[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0020] The utility model discloses a mobile garden insect removal device, which is provided with casters at the lower end of the base so that the garden insect removal device can be pushed to a predetermined position for easy operation; an insect collecting mechanism, a guiding mechanism and an insect attracting mechanism are provided, and the lamp is turned on at night, and the lamp emits light of a color that flying insects like, and the flying insects are attracted to the vicinity of the lamp by utilizing their phototaxis, and in conjunction with the use of a fan, the negative pressure effect generated after the fan is started attracts the flying insects to the lamp and guides them into a collection box; a drop opening that is connected to the outside world is provided at the lower end of the extension part, and the collection box is driven to the top of the drop opening along the x direction by a translation mechanism, and then the bottom cover is rotated to open, so that the insect corpses in the collection box are discharged onto the garden ground, so as to avoid the accumulation of insect corpses in the collection box causing the collection box to stink. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional mobile garden pest control device. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional mobile garden pest control device. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a front view of the mobile garden pest control device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-section of the middle AA surface;
[0025] Figure 5 This is the internal structure diagram of the mobile garden pest control device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the rotating shaft, coupling and photoelectric sensor of the utility model.
[0027] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: chassis 10, casters 11, base 12, main body 13, extension portion 14, blanking port 15, translation mechanism 20, collection box 31, bottom cover 32, fan 41, lamp 51, slide rail 21, screw module 22, accordion protective cover 16, rotation drive device 33, motor 331, rotating shaft 332, cutting portion 3321, coupling 333, through hole 334, photoelectric sensor 335, inner shell 42, outer shell 43, inlet end 401, air duct 402, outlet end 403, air hole 404, frame 52, rain cover 53. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The utility model provides a mobile garden pest control device. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the utility model clearer and more specific, the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 This embodiment discloses a mobile garden pest control device, comprising:
[0031] The chassis 10 includes a base 12 with casters 11 and a body 13 fixed to the upper end of the base 12. The upper part of the body 13 is provided with an extension part 14 extending along the x direction, and the lower end of the extension part 14 is provided with a blanking port 15 that is connected to the outside.
[0032] The translation mechanism 20 is disposed inside the chassis 10 and the extension portion 14. The output end of the translation mechanism 20 can move along the x-direction to above the blanking opening 15.
[0033] The insect collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box 31 fixed to the output end of the translation mechanism 20 and a bottom cover 32 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting box 31;
[0034] The guiding mechanism is disposed at the upper end of the collection box 31 and includes a fan 41 for killing flying insects and guiding the flying insects into the collection box 31;
[0035] The insect attracting mechanism comprises a lamp 51 arranged above the guiding mechanism.
[0036] The mobile garden pest control device of the present embodiment is provided with casters 11 at the lower end of the base 12, so that the garden pest control device can be pushed to a predetermined position for easy operation; an insect collecting mechanism, a guiding mechanism and an insect attracting mechanism are provided, and the lamp 51 is turned on at night, and the lamp 51 emits light of a color that flying insects like, such as yellow light, white light and other warm-toned lights, and the flying insects are lured to the vicinity of the lamp 51 by utilizing the phototaxis of the flying insects. In conjunction with the use of the fan 41, the negative pressure effect generated after the fan 41 is started attracts the flying insects to the lamp 51 and guides them to the collection box 31. At the same time, when the flying insects pass through the fan 41, the rotating blades of the fan 41 will knock down their wings or directly kill them, so that the flying insects fall into the collection box 31 for collection, which has a good insect attracting and cleaning effect.
[0037] In this embodiment, an extension portion 14 extending along the x-direction is provided on the upper part of the body 13 of the chassis 10, and a drop opening 15 communicating with the outside is provided at the lower end of the extension portion 14. A translation mechanism 20 is also provided, and a collection box 31 is fixed to the output end of the translation mechanism 20. The collection box 31 is driven along the x-direction to above the drop opening 15 by the translation mechanism 20, and then the bottom cover 32 is rotated to open, so that the insect corpses in the collection box 31 are discharged onto the garden ground, so as to avoid the accumulation of insect corpses in the collection box 31 and causing the collection box 31 to stink.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The translation mechanism 20 of this embodiment includes a slide rail 21 installed along the x-direction on the inner side of the chassis 10 and the extension portion 14, a slider (not shown) sliding along the slide rail 21 and a screw module 22 for driving the slider. The collection box 31 is fixedly connected to the slider. When insect corpses are accumulated in the collection box 31, the slider can be driven by the screw module 22 to slide along the slide rail 21, thereby driving the collection box 31 to move along the x-direction to above the drop opening 15, and then by rotating the bottom cover 32, the plate surface of the bottom cover 32 is made non-parallel to the drop opening of the collection box 31, so that the flying insects on the plate surface of the bottom cover 32 fall off, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation in the collection box 31, achieving regular cleaning and preventing odor.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, a avoidance hole is provided at the top of the chassis 10 and the extension part 14 for the collection box 31 to slide along the x direction. An accordion protective cover 16 is provided in the avoidance hole. One end of the accordion protective cover 16 along the telescopic direction is connected to the collection box 31, and the other end is connected to the extension part 14. The accordion protective cover 16 can be stretched or folded as the collection box 31 moves. By setting the accordion protective cover 16, the upper end of the chassis 10 can be protected from rain and dust.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The insect collecting mechanism of this embodiment also includes a rotating drive device 33 for driving the bottom cover 32 to rotate. The rotating drive device 33 includes a motor 331 fixed to the outside of the collection box 31, and a rotating shaft 332 drivingly connected to the output end of the motor 331. The rotating shaft 332 is fixedly connected to the bottom cover 32. The rotating shaft 332 is driven by the motor 331, and then the bottom cover 32 is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the discharge port of the collection box 31. No manual operation is required, and the degree of automation is high.
[0041] In order to make the bottom cover 32 and the rotating shaft 332 more compatible, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a cutout portion 3321 is provided in the middle of the rotating shaft 232, and the bottom cover 32 can be installed at the position of the cutout portion 3321, and then the two are fixed by tools such as screws to prevent loosening.
[0042] Moreover, a cutting portion 3321 is also provided at the end of the rotating shaft 232 facing the motor 331, a coupling 333 is sleeved on one axial end of the rotating shaft 332, the coupling 333 is provided with a through hole 334 in the radial direction, and a photoelectric sensor 335 is fixed to the outside of the collecting box 31. The sensing light of the photoelectric sensor 335 passes through the through hole 334, and the difference in the reflection distance between the sensing light irradiated to the cutting portion 3321 and other positions of the rotating shaft 332 is used to judge the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 332, thereby judging whether the bottom cover 32 completely covers the unloading port at the bottom of the collecting box 31.
[0043] The guiding mechanism also includes an inner shell 42 and an outer shell 43 sleeved on the outer side of the inner shell 42. The inner shell 42 is provided with an inlet end 401, an air duct 402, and an outlet end 403 from top to bottom. The fan 41 is installed in the air duct 402, and the outlet end 403 is connected with the collection box 31. After the fan 41 is started, the flying insects above are sucked into the air duct 402 from the inlet end 401 through negative pressure, and then fall from the outlet end 403 to the collection box 31 for collection. The diameter of the inlet end 401 is designed to be larger than the diameter of the outlet end 403, which can reduce the probability of flying insects flying upward from the collection box 31 along the outlet end 403 and prevent the flying insects from escaping. In addition, a plurality of air holes 404 are provided on the side walls of the inner shell 42 and the outer shell 43. These air holes 404 are used to connect the air duct 402 with the outside world. At the same time, the aperture or width of the air holes 404 can be appropriately reduced to prevent the flying insects from being blown out from the air holes 404.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 The insect attracting mechanism of this embodiment also includes a frame 52 fixed to the upper end of the shell 43, a rain cover 53 fixed to the upper end of the frame 52, and a lamp 51 fixed to the inner top of the frame 52. By arranging the rain cover 53 and the frame 52, the lamp 51 can be protected from rain.
[0045] The preferred implementation methods of the present invention are specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile garden pest control device, characterized in that: include: The chassis (10) comprises a base (12) having casters (11) and a body (13) fixed to the upper end of the base (12); an extension portion (14) extending along the x-direction is provided on the upper part of the body (13); and a material drop opening (15) communicating with the outside is provided at the lower end of the extension portion (14); A translation mechanism (20) is arranged inside the chassis (10) and the extension portion (14), and an output end of the translation mechanism (20) can move along the x-direction to above the blanking opening (15); An insect collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box (31) fixed to the output end of the translation mechanism (20) and a bottom cover (32) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting box (31); A guiding mechanism, disposed at the upper end of the collection box (31), comprising a fan (41) for killing flying insects and guiding the flying insects into the collection box (31); The insect attracting mechanism comprises a lamp (51) arranged above the guiding mechanism.
2. A mobile garden pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (20) comprises a slide rail (21) installed along the x-direction on the inner side of the chassis (10) and the extension portion (14), a slider sliding along the slide rail (21), and a screw module (22) for driving the slider, and the collection box (31) is fixedly connected to the slider.
3. A mobile garden pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (10) and the top end of the extension part (14) are provided with an escape hole for the collection box (31) to slide along the x-direction, and an accordion protective cover (16) is provided in the escape hole. One end of the accordion protective cover (16) along the telescopic direction is connected to the collection box (31), and the other end is connected to the extension part (14).
4. A mobile garden pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect collecting mechanism further comprises a rotation driving device (33) for driving the bottom cover (32) to rotate, the rotation driving device (33) comprising a motor (331) fixed to the outside of the collecting box (31), a rotating shaft (332) drivingly connected to the output end of the motor (331), and the rotating shaft (332) is fixedly connected to the bottom cover (32).
5. A mobile garden pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle and end portions of the rotating shaft (332) are both provided with cutout portions (3321); a coupling (333) is sleeved on one axial end of the rotating shaft (332); the coupling (333) is provided with a through hole (334) in a radial direction; a photoelectric sensor (335) is fixed to the outside of the collecting box (31); and the sensing light of the photoelectric sensor (335) passes through the through hole (334).
6. A mobile garden pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism further comprises an inner shell (42) and an outer shell (43) sleeved on the outer side of the inner shell (42); the inner shell (42) is provided with an inlet end (401), an air induction channel (402), and an outlet end (403) in sequence from top to bottom; the fan (41) is installed in the air induction channel (402); the outlet end (403) is communicated with the collection box (31); the caliber of the inlet end (401) is larger than the caliber of the outlet end (403); and the side walls of the inner shell (42) and the outer shell (43) are both provided with a plurality of air holes (404).
7. A mobile garden pest control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insect luring mechanism further comprises a frame (52) fixed to the upper end of the housing (43), a rain cover (53) fixed to the upper end of the frame (52), and the lamp (51) is fixed to the top inside the frame (52).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A garden insect-control lighting device and its usage method
CN111802354B