Chinese yam processing device
By designing a device for yam processing, the combined structure of air discharge block, chute and heating pipe is used to solve the problem of uneven drying of yam tablets, improve drying efficiency and quality, and enhance the safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421016889.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of existing yam tablets, due to the hot air blowing mainly from above, the drying time between the upper and lower surfaces is inconsistent, which reduces the drying efficiency and quality.
A yam processing device is designed, including a drying box and a placing plate. The drying box is equipped with air outlet blocks, slide chutes and heating pipes. The turntables and support rods are driven by the motor to lift and lower the slide chutes, ensuring that the air outlet holes and heating pipes simultaneously blow the upper and lower surfaces of the yam tablets.
The drying speed of the upper and lower surfaces of the yam tablets is achieved consistently, the drying efficiency and quality of the yam is improved, and the safety of the device is improved through the motor-driven mechanical structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222828076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yam processing, in particular to a yam processing device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese yam is a traditional Chinese medicinal material, which is the dried rhizome of the Dioscorea plant of the Dioscoreaceae family. Chinese yam has multiple functions such as strengthening the spleen, nourishing the lungs, consolidating the kidneys, and benefiting the essence. It can be used to treat symptoms such as spleen deficiency diarrhea, chronic dysentery, consumptive cough, thirst, spermatorrhea, leucorrhea, frequent urination, etc. Chinese yam needs to be dried and placed after being sliced. During the drying process, the existing yam slices need to be placed in a drying box. However, the hot air in the drying box is mostly blown down from the top of the yam slices, which will cause the upper surface and the lower surface of the yam slices to take different drying times, which will reduce the drying efficiency and drying quality of the yam. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for processing yam.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for processing yam, comprising a drying box and a placing plate, wherein two pads are symmetrically arranged inside the drying box, the placing plate is placed inside the drying box, and the two ends of the placing plate can move on the pads, and two drying components are symmetrically arranged on the placing plate inside the drying box, and the drying components include an air outlet block and a slide slot, the front end of the air outlet block is provided with a slider that can be lifted and lowered inside the slide slot, the front end of the slider is provided with a transfer pipe, the rear end of the air outlet block is provided with a plurality of air outlet pipes, the transfer pipe, the slider and the air outlet pipe are connected, and the air outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box, a turntable is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor, two support rods are rotatably arranged on the circumference of the turntable, the outer ends of the support rods are rotatably connected to the slider, the middle part of the air outlet block is provided with a heating pipe located on one side of the air outlet pipe, and one end of the heating pipe is provided with a control module fixed on the air outlet block.
[0007] Furthermore, the utility model has the following improvements: two first protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the circumference of the turntable, a second protrusion is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the slider, one end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the first protrusion, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the second protrusion.
[0008] In order to facilitate the assembly of the motor, the utility model has the following improvements: the motor is fixed to one side of the drying box via a support rod, and the support rod is fixed to the outer wall of the drying box via screws.
[0009] Furthermore, the utility model has the following improvements: the motor is a servo motor.
[0010] In order to improve the stability of the air outlet duct during lifting and lowering, the utility model has the following improvements: a limit block contacting the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly provided at one end of the air outlet duct away from the air outlet block, a guide groove is symmetrically provided on one side of the drying box, and a guide block passing through the guide groove is provided on the limit block.
[0011] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the slide groove and the guide groove are both rectangular.
[0012] (III) Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a yam processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The yam processing device starts a designated hot air blower, which enables multiple air outlets to blow air to the upper surface and the lower surface of the yam slices synchronously, so that the drying speed of the upper surface and the lower surface of the yam slices can be kept consistent, thereby improving the drying efficiency and the drying quality of the yam;
[0015] Starting the motor can make the turntable rotate clockwise and the support rod gradually become vertical. During this process, the two support rods can make the two sliders move synchronously in the slide groove, so that the air outlet and the heating tube can be moved away from the placement plate, preventing the staff from accidentally touching the heating tube when removing the placement plate, thereby improving the safety factor of the structure when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit block of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1. drying box; 2. cushion block; 3. placement plate; 4. air outlet block; 5. air outlet pipe; 6. air outlet hole; 7. heating pipe; 8. slide groove; 9. slider; 10. transfer tube; 11. motor; 12. support rod; 13. turntable; 14. support rod; 15. guide groove; 16. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model is a yam processing device, comprising a drying box 1 and a placing plate 3, wherein two cushion blocks 2 are symmetrically arranged inside the drying box 1, wherein the placing plate 3 is placed inside the drying box 1, and the two ends of the placing plate 3 can move on the cushion blocks 2, wherein the placing plate 3 is symmetrically arranged inside the drying box 1 and two drying components are arranged, wherein the drying components comprise an air outlet block 4 and a chute 8, wherein the front end of the air outlet block 4 is provided with a slider 9 which can be lifted and lowered inside the chute 8, wherein the front end of the slider 9 is provided with a transfer tube 10, wherein the air outlet block 4 is provided with a A plurality of air outlet pipes 5 are provided at the rear end, the transfer pipe 10, the slider 9 and the air outlet pipe 5 are connected, a plurality of air outlet holes 6 are provided on the air outlet pipe 5, a motor 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the drying box 1, a turntable 13 is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor 11, two support rods 14 are rotatably provided on the circumference of the turntable 13, the outer ends of the support rods 14 are rotatably connected to the slider 9, a heating pipe 7 located on one side of the air outlet pipe 5 is provided in the middle part of the air outlet block 4, and a control module fixed on the air outlet block 4 is provided at one end of the heating pipe 7;
[0023] In this structure, the door of the drying box 1 is opened, and then the placement plate 3 with yam slices is inserted into the drying box 1. The placement plate 3 has multiple through holes. A designated hot air blower is taken, and the air outlet pipe 5 on the hot air blower is connected to the transfer pipe 10. The pipe connection method is very common nowadays, so it is not necessary to make too much description here.
[0024] Close the door and start the heating tube 7 (the control module includes a controller and an independent power supply and other parts, which are used to control the heating tube 7 separately. Since the control circuit of the electric heating tube is a conventional structure, there is no need to describe the control circuit here). The multiple heating tubes 7 can provide a temperature increase effect on the temperature in the drying box 1, so that the temperature required for drying can be maintained in the drying box 1 all the time;
[0025] Starting the designated hot air blower can make the multiple air outlets 6 blow air to the upper and lower surfaces of the yam slices synchronously, so that the drying speed of the upper and lower surfaces of the yam slices can be kept consistent, thereby improving the drying efficiency and drying quality of the yam;
[0026] When the yam is dried, Figure 3As shown, starting the motor 11 can make the turntable 13 rotate clockwise and the support rod 14 gradually become vertical. During this process, the two support rods 14 can make the two sliders 9 move synchronously in the slide groove 8, so that the air outlet 6 and the heating tube 7 can be moved away from the placement plate 3, preventing the staff from accidentally touching the heating tube 7 when taking out the placement plate 3, thereby improving the safety factor of the present structure when in use.
[0027] Furthermore, two first protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential side of the turntable 13, a second protrusion is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the slider 9, one end of the support rod 14 is rotatably connected to the first protrusion, and the other end of the support rod 14 is rotatably connected to the second protrusion. By providing the first protrusion and the second protrusion, it is convenient to limit the support rod 14, which can improve the stability of the support rod 14 when tilted.
[0028] In order to facilitate the assembly of the motor 11, the motor 11 is fixed to one side of the drying box 1 via a support rod 12, and the support rod 12 is fixed to the outer wall of the drying box 1 via screws. The screw fixing method has the advantage of convenient assembly.
[0029] Furthermore, the motor 11 can be a servo motor.
[0030] In the present structure, a limit block contacting the inner wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided at one end of the air outlet duct 5 away from the air outlet block 4, a guide groove 15 is provided on a symmetrical slide groove 8 on one side of the drying box 1, and a guide block 16 penetrating the guide groove 15 is provided on the limit block. When the air outlet block 4 is lifted or lowered, the guide block 16 will be lifted or lowered in the guide groove 15, which can provide a guiding effect for the end of the air outlet duct 5 away from the air outlet block 4, and can improve the stability of the air outlet duct 5 when it is lifted or lowered.
[0031] Furthermore, the slide groove 8 and the guide groove 15 may both be rectangular.
[0032] In the description of this article, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A yam processing device, comprising a drying box (1) and a placing plate (3), characterized in that: Two cushion blocks (2) are symmetrically arranged inside the drying box (1); the placement plate (3) is placed inside the drying box (1), and the two ends of the placement plate (3) can move on the cushion blocks (2); the placement plate (3) is symmetrically arranged inside the drying box (1) and two drying components are arranged; the drying components include an air outlet block (4) and a slide groove (8); a slider (9) is provided at the front end of the air outlet block (4) and can be raised and lowered inside the slide groove (8); a transfer tube (10) is provided at the front end of the slider (9); a plurality of air outlet pipes (5) are provided at the rear end of the air outlet block (4); the transfer tube (10), a slider (9) and an air outlet pipe (5), the air outlet pipe (5) being provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (6), a motor (11) being fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box (1), a turntable (13) being fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor (11), two support rods (14) being rotatably arranged on the circumference of the turntable (13), the outer ends of the support rods (14) being rotatably connected to the slider (9), a heating pipe (7) being arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe (5) in the middle part of the air outlet block (4), and a control module fixed on the air outlet block (4) being arranged on one end of the heating pipe (7).
2. The yam processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the circumference of the rotating disk (13), a second protrusion is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the sliding block (9), one end of the support rod (14) is rotatably connected to the first protrusion, and the other end of the support rod (14) is rotatably connected to the second protrusion.
3. A yam processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (11) is fixed to one side of the drying box (1) via a support rod (12), and the support rod (12) is fixed to the outer wall of the drying box (1) via screws.
4. A yam processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (11) is a servo motor.
5. The yam processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit block contacting the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly provided at one end of the air outlet pipe (5) away from the air outlet block (4); a guide groove (15) is provided on a symmetrical slide groove (8) on one side of the drying box (1); and a guide block (16) penetrating the guide groove (15) is provided on the limit block.
6. The yam processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding groove (8) and the guide groove (15) are both rectangular.