Quick disassembly and assembly structure of intelligent closestool and intelligent closestool
Through the quick disassembly and assembly structure of the intelligent toilet, the coordination of the movable part and the elastic parts can be used to quickly lock and separate the back cover and the base, solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly in the prior art, and improving the simplicity and efficiency of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421343376.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The connection structure of the existing smart toilet is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, the snap buckle is easy to be damaged and the operation is tiring, and the screw locking operation is cumbersome.
The quick-disassembly structure is adopted, including a clamping part, a movable part and a mounting seat. The movable part is switched between the locking and unlocking positions. The position of the movable part is changed through the compression and expansion of the elastic member. The clamping part is switched between locking and separation, so as to realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the rear cover and the base.
It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the back cover and the base, simplifies the operation process, reduces the effort and time of disassembly and assembly, and improves user experience and maintenance efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222828503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smart toilets, and in particular to a quick-disassembly and assembly structure of a smart toilet and a smart toilet. Background Art
[0002] At present, most smart toilets include a cover, a back cover and a base, and the back cover and the base are mostly detachably connected. However, the existing connection structure adopts a buckle or screw locking method. On the one hand, the buckle is easy to damage and it is laborious to disassemble and assemble. On the other hand, the screw locking operation is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, which brings great inconvenience to disassembly and installation.
[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the utility model, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick disassembly and assembly structure of an intelligent toilet and an intelligent toilet, which at least to a certain extent overcomes the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the connection structure between the rear cover and the base in the related art.
[0005] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the present disclosure.
[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a quick-disassembly structure of a smart toilet is provided, the smart toilet comprising a base and a back cover, the quick-disassembly structure comprising a clamping portion, a movable portion and a mounting seat, the movable portion being movably connected in the mounting seat, one of the clamping portion and the mounting seat being arranged on the base, and the other being arranged on the back cover; wherein the movable portion is capable of switching between a locked position and an unlocked position, and when the movable portion is in the locked position, the movable portion can be locked and fixed with the clamping portion; when the movable portion moves from the locked position to the unlocked position, the movable portion is separated from the clamping portion.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a movable cavity is opened on the mounting seat, and the movable part includes a shaft rod, and the shaft rod can move in the movable cavity so that the shaft rod is in the locking position and the unlocking position.
[0008] According to one embodiment of the utility model, an elastic member is provided in the mounting seat, and two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the mounting seat and the movable part; when the elastic member is in a compressed state, the movable part is located in the unlocked position; when the elastic member is in an extended state, the movable part is located in the locked position.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the clamping portion is a hook ear, and an axial hole cooperating with the shaft rod is formed on the hook ear; when the shaft rod is located in the locking position, the shaft rod can pass through the axial hole to limit the separation of the hook ear and the shaft rod, and the shaft rod is hingedly matched with the axial hole so that the back cover can be flipped relative to the base.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the utility model, an avoidance groove is provided on the mounting seat, the avoidance groove is cross-connected with the movable cavity, and the clamping portion is inserted into the avoidance groove.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the utility model, a limiting groove connected to the movable cavity is opened on the side wall of the mounting seat, and a dial button is provided on the shaft rod, and the dial button extends outward from the limiting groove and is restricted to move within the limiting groove; when the dial button moves to the first end of the limiting groove, the shaft rod is in the locking position; when the dial button moves to the second end of the limiting groove, the shaft rod is in the unlocking position.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the mounting seat includes a first body and a second body, the first body and the second body are spaced apart to form an avoidance groove for inserting the clamping portion, and the second body is provided with a limiting hole for inserting the shaft rod.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the mounting seat further comprises a pressure cover, which is detachably connected to a side of the first body facing away from the second body, and the first body and the pressure cover cooperate to form the movable cavity.
[0014] According to another aspect of the utility model, a smart toilet is provided, comprising a toilet body, a cover plate, a base, a back cover and any one of the quick-disconnect structures described above, wherein the base is fixedly arranged on the toilet body, the cover plate is rotatably mounted on the base, and the back cover is connected to the base via the quick-disconnect structure.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the utility model, one or more quick-disassembly structures are connected between the back cover and the base.
[0016] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the advantages and positive effects of the quick disassembly and assembly structure of the smart toilet and the smart toilet of the utility model are:
[0017] The quick disassembly structure and the smart toilet provided by the utility model are movably connected to the mounting seat through the movable part, one of the clamping part and the mounting seat is arranged on the base, and the other is arranged on the back cover. The movable part can switch between a locked position and an unlocked position. When the movable part is in the locked position, the movable part can lock and fix the clamping part in the mounting seat, and the movable part can move from the locked position to the unlocked position to separate the movable part from the clamping part. In this way, the operation of quickly disassembling the back cover can be realized only by moving the movable part to the locked position or the unlocked position, which is simple and quick.
[0018] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail example embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a quick-disassembly and assembly structure of a smart toilet in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a quick-disassembly and assembly structure of a smart toilet in an unlocked state is shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the movable portion and the mounting seat in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the movable part and the mounting seat in the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the movable portion in the unlocked position in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the movable portion in a locked position in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0026] The reference numerals are described as follows:
[0027] 10. Base; 11. Back cover; 12. Cover plate;
[0028] 20. Clamping portion; 21. Shaft hole;
[0029] 30. movable part; 31. shaft; 32. dial button; 33. elastic part;
[0030] 40. Mounting seat; 41. Pressure cover; 42. Connecting piece; 44. First body; 45. Active cavity; 46. Limiting groove; 47. Second body; 48. Avoiding groove; 49. Limiting hole; 50. Third body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed description will be omitted.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 The present embodiment provides a smart toilet, which includes a toilet body (not shown), a base 10, a rear cover 11, a cover plate 12, and a quick-release structure. The base 10 is fixedly arranged on the toilet body, and the cover plate 12 is rotatably installed on the base 10. The rear cover 11 is connected to the base 10 through the quick-release structure. The quick-release structure enables the rear cover 11 to be flipped relative to the base 10 to achieve the closing and opening of the rear cover 11. The toilet body can be made of ceramic, and a toilet bowl is provided on the toilet body. The cover plate 12 is covered above the toilet bowl, and the two sides of the cover plate 12 are hinged to the base 10 to achieve the closing and opening of the cover plate 12.
[0033] It should be noted that one or more quick-disassembly structures may be connected between the rear cover 11 and the base 10 , and the quick-disassembly structures have a locked state and an unlocked state to achieve quick disassembly of the rear cover 11 and the base 10 .
[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a quick-disassembly structure of a smart toilet, which includes a clamping portion 20, a movable portion 30 and a mounting seat 40. The movable portion 30 is movably connected to the mounting seat 40. One of the clamping portion 20 and the mounting seat 40 is arranged on the base 10, and the other is arranged on the back cover 11.
[0035] In one example, the clamping portion 20 is disposed on the rear cover 11, and the mounting seat 40 is disposed on the base 10. The movable portion 30 can switch between a locked position and an unlocked position. When the movable portion 30 is in the locked position, the movable portion 30 can lock and fix the clamping portion 20 in the mounting seat 40. When the movable portion 30 moves from the locked position to the unlocked position, the movable portion 30 is separated from the clamping portion 20. It should be noted that the clamping portion 20 can also be disposed on the base 10, and correspondingly, the mounting seat 40 is disposed on the rear cover 11.
[0036] In this embodiment, by moving the movable portion 30 to the locking position or the unlocking position, the rear cover 11 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is simple, fast and labor-saving.
[0037] refer to Figures 1 to 6 The mounting seat 40 is provided with an active cavity 45, which may be in a straight line shape. The movable portion 30 includes a shaft 31, which can reciprocate in the active cavity 45 along the left and right directions, so that the shaft 31 is in a locked position and an unlocked position.
[0038] The clamping part 20 can be a hanging ear, and a shaft hole 21 is provided on the hanging ear to match the shaft rod 31, and the shape of the shaft hole 21 is consistent with the shape of the cross section of the shaft rod 31. When the clamping part 20 is inserted into the mounting seat 40, the shaft hole 21 can be connected with the active cavity 45, and the axial direction of the shaft hole 21 is in the same direction as the axial direction of the active cavity 45. The clamping part 20 is connected to the rear cover 11, and the clamping part 20 and the rear cover 11 can be integrally formed to enhance the strength of the connection between the clamping part 20 and the rear cover 11. The shaft rod 31 can be hingedly matched with the shaft hole 21, so that the rear cover 11 can be flipped relative to the base 10.
[0039] The mounting seat 40 is provided with an escape groove 48, which is cross-connected with the active cavity 45. The escape groove 48 is used to escape the clamping portion 20 so that the clamping portion 20 can be inserted into the mounting seat 40. Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, when the clamping portion 20 is inserted into the avoidance groove 48 and the shaft 31 moves to the locking position, the shaft 31 can pass through the shaft hole 21, the clamping portion 20 is hinged with the shaft 31, and the rear cover 11 and the base 10 can rotate relative to each other to achieve the closing and opening of the rear cover 11 relative to the base 10. Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when the shaft rod 31 moves to the unlocking position, the shaft rod 31 does not pass through the shaft hole 21. At this time, the shaft rod 31 is separated from the clamping portion 20, and the back cover 11 can be separated from the base 10 for disassembly and assembly operations.
[0040] An elastic member 33 is disposed in the movable cavity 45 of the mounting seat 40. The elastic member 33 may be a spring, and the elastic member 33 may be sleeved on the shaft 31. The left end of the elastic member 33 presses against the left inner wall of the movable cavity 45, and the right end of the elastic member 33 presses against the shaft 31. The elastic member 33 can be compressed and stretched in the movable cavity 45. When the elastic member 33 is in a compressed state, the shaft 31 is in an unlocked position. When the elastic member 33 is in an extended state, the shaft 31 is in a locked position.
[0041] The shaft 31 is provided with a button 32 protruding outward, the left end of the elastic member 33 presses against the left inner wall of the movable cavity 45, and the right end of the elastic member 33 presses against the button 32, and the button 32 can limit the elastic member 33 to the left half of the shaft 31. It should be noted that the button 32 and the shaft 31 can be integrally formed, and when the button 32 moves to the left, the elastic member 33 is compressed, and when the button 32 moves to the right, the elastic member 33 gradually returns to its original state. That is, when the elastic member 33 is in a natural state, the button 32 has a rightward force under the elastic force of the elastic member 33, and the shaft 31 is in a locked position.
[0042] A limiting groove 46 is provided on the side wall of the mounting seat 40, and the limiting groove 46 is communicated with the movable cavity 45. The dial button 32 extends outward from the limiting groove 46 and is limited to move in the limiting groove 46, and the limiting groove 46 can be in a straight line shape. When the dial button 32 moves to the right end of the limiting groove 46, the elastic member 33 is in an extended state, and the shaft rod 31 is in a locked position. When the dial button 32 moves to the left end of the limiting groove 46, the elastic member 33 is in a compressed state, and the shaft rod 31 is in an unlocked position.
[0043] refer to Figures 1 to 6 The mounting seat 40 includes a first body 44 , a second body 47 , a third body 50 and a pressure cover 41 .
[0044] The first body 44 and the second body 47 are spaced apart to form an escape groove 48 for the insertion of the clamping portion 20 . The second body 47 is provided with a limiting hole 49 for the insertion of the shaft rod 31 .
[0045] The pressure cover 41 is detachably connected to the side of the first body 44 away from the second body 47, and the first body 44 and the pressure cover 41 cooperate to form the movable cavity 45. The pressure cover 41 is connected to the left side of the first body 44, and the two can be connected by a connecting member 42. The connecting member 42 can be a screw, and the pressure cover 41 and the first body 44 are connected by screw locking, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the pressure cover 41 and the first body 44, so as to replace the shaft 31, the elastic member 33, etc.
[0046] The second body 47 is located on the right side of the first body 44, and the third body 50 is located below the first body 44 and the second body 47. The first body 44 may be a barrel-shaped body, and a movable cavity 45 is provided in the first body 44. The limiting groove 46 is formed by the pressure cover 41 and the first body 44, and the limiting groove 46 is provided on the side of the first body 44. The second body 47 may be a vertical plate-shaped body, and an avoidance groove 48 for inserting the clamping part 20 is formed between the first body 44 and the second body 47. The third body 50 may be a vertical plate-shaped body, and a connecting hole (not shown) may be provided on the third body 50, so that the third body 50 can be connected to the base 10 or the back cover 11 by fasteners in a locking connection manner.
[0047] The gland 41 is provided with a through hole (not shown) for the shaft 31 to pass through, and the through hole is connected to the active cavity 45. Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when the shaft rod 31 is in the unlocking position, the left end of the shaft rod 31 passes through the through hole, and the dial button 32 is located on the left side of the limiting groove 46, and the elastic member 33 is compressed between the dial button 32 and the pressure cover 41.
[0048] The second body 47 is provided with a limiting hole 49 for the shaft 31 to be inserted into, and the limiting hole 49 is connected to the avoidance groove 48. Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, when the shaft rod 31 is in the locked position, the right end of the shaft rod 31 passes through the avoidance groove 48, the shaft hole 21 and the limiting hole 49, and the dial button 32 is on the right side of the limiting groove 46, and the elastic member 33 is in an extended state. It should be noted that when the clamping portion 20 is inserted into the avoidance groove 48 and the shaft rod 31 is in the locked position, the shaft rod 31 can limit the longitudinal movement of the clamping portion 20, and the second body 47 can limit the lateral movement of the clamping portion 20, and the clamping portion 20 and the shaft rod 31 are hinged.
[0049] Working principle of quick disassembly structure:
[0050] During installation, the elastic member 33 is compressed to the left along the limiting groove 46 by the dial button 32, so that the shaft rod 31 moves to the left along the active cavity 45 to the unlocking position, and the clamping part 20 on the rear cover 11 is inserted into the avoidance groove 48. Then the dial button 32 is loosened to restore the elastic member 33 to the initial state. At this time, the elastic member 33 pushes the shaft rod 31 to move to the right along the active cavity 45 to the locking position, so that the shaft rod 31 passes through the shaft hole 21, and the shaft rod 31 can limit the clamping part 20 to be locked and fixed in the avoidance groove 48, and the installation is completed.
[0051] During disassembly, the elastic member 33 is compressed to the left along the limiting groove 46 by the dial button 32, so that the shaft rod 31 moves to the left along the movable cavity 45 to the unlocking position, so that the shaft rod 31 completely withdraws from the shaft hole 21 of the clamping part 20, and then the clamping part 20 withdraws from the avoidance groove 48 to remove the rear cover.
[0052] This can facilitate the disassembly and installation of the back cover 11 and the base 10, make it easier to replace the back cover 11, improve the user experience, and also reduce the cost of disassembly and assembly.
[0053] In the embodiments of the utility model, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0054] In the description of the utility model embodiments, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model embodiments and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model embodiments. The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the utility model embodiments may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model embodiments should be included in the protection scope of the utility model embodiments.
Claims
1. A quick-disassembly structure of a smart toilet, the smart toilet comprising a base and a rear cover, characterized in that: The quick-disassembly structure comprises a clamping part, a movable part and a mounting seat, wherein the movable part is movably connected in the mounting seat, and one of the clamping part and the mounting seat is arranged on the base, and the other is arranged on the rear cover; Wherein, the movable part can switch between a locking position and an unlocking position. When the movable part is in the locking position, the movable part can be locked and fixed with the clamping part; when the movable part moves from the locking position to the unlocking position, the movable part is separated from the clamping part.
2. The quick disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with an active cavity, and the active part comprises a shaft rod, and the shaft rod can move in the active cavity so that the shaft rod is in the locking position and the unlocking position.
3. The quick disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic member is provided in the mounting seat, and two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the mounting seat and the movable part; when the elastic member is in a compressed state, the movable part is located at the unlocking position; when the elastic member is in an extended state, the movable part is located at the locking position.
4. The quick disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping portion is a hook, and an axial hole is provided on the hook for cooperating with the shaft rod; when the shaft rod is located in the locking position, the shaft rod can pass through the axial hole to limit the separation of the hook and the shaft rod, and the shaft rod is hingedly matched with the axial hole so that the back cover can be flipped relative to the base.
5. The quick disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with an avoidance groove, the avoidance groove is cross-connected with the movable cavity, and the clamping portion is inserted into the avoidance groove.
6. The quick disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove connected to the movable cavity is provided on the side wall of the mounting seat, and a dial button is provided on the shaft rod. The dial button extends outward from the limiting groove and is restricted to move within the limiting groove; when the dial button moves to the first end of the limiting groove, the shaft rod is in the locking position; when the dial button moves to the second end of the limiting groove, the shaft rod is in the unlocking position.
7. The quick disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat includes a first body and a second body, the first body and the second body are spaced apart to form an avoidance groove for the clamping portion to be inserted, and the second body is provided with a limiting hole for the shaft rod to be inserted.
8. The quick disassembly structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting seat further comprises a pressure cover, which is detachably connected to a side of the first body facing away from the second body, and the first body and the pressure cover cooperate to form the active cavity.
9. A smart toilet, characterized in that: It comprises a toilet body, a cover plate, a base, a back cover and a quick-disconnect structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the base is fixedly arranged on the toilet body, the cover plate is rotatably mounted on the base, and the back cover is connected to the base via the quick-disconnect structure.
10. The smart toilet according to claim 9, characterized in that: One or more quick-disassembly structures are connected between the back cover and the base.