Dust removal device of grain dryer
By designing a grain dryer dust removal device including dust removal box, motor, gear, connecting rod, fan blade and screen, the problem of dust generation during use of the grain dryer is solved, and effective dust removal and grain quality protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421327839.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During use, the grain dryer will produce dust, causing the fan to be blocked, poor ventilation, deterioration of grain quality and breeding of pests, affecting the storage quality.
A grain dryer dust removal device is designed, including a dust removal box, motor, gear, connecting rod, fan blade and screen. The gear and connecting rod are driven to rotate through the motor. The fan blade blows away the dust from the grain and guides the dust into the dust collector through the screen to achieve effective dust removal.
It effectively avoids dust precipitation at the bottom of the drying box, improves dust removal effect, reduces the decline in grain quality and pest breeding, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222830254U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain drying equipment, in particular to a dust removal device for a grain dryer. Background Art
[0002] Grains refer to various plants or crops cultivated in agriculture, mainly including wheat, beans, whole grains and rice. As staple food, grains can provide the human body with abundant nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, dietary fiber and vitamins. Grain dryers are a type of equipment specially used to reduce the moisture content of grain kernels. By reducing the moisture content of grain kernels, grain dryers can effectively prevent grains from becoming moldy and deteriorating during storage, thereby ensuring the quality of grains and food safety.
[0003] During long-term observation, it is found that grain dryers will inevitably produce a certain amount of dust during operation, which mainly comes from impurities carried by the grains themselves. During the drying process, fine particles in these dusts may adhere to the fan with the flow of hot air, causing the fan to be blocked, resulting in poor ventilation inside the machine. At the same time, the dust on the grains will also contaminate the grains, causing the grain quality to decline. The dust on the grains will also breed pests in the grains, further damaging the quality of the grains and causing the grains to deteriorate.
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a grain dryer dust removal device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a grain dryer dust removal device is proposed.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: a grain dryer dust removal device described in the utility model comprises a dust removal box; a motor is provided at the top of the dust removal box; a plurality of first fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor; the end of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal box; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first gear; the first gear and the dust removal box are rotatably connected; the top of the dust removal box is rotatably connected to a second gear; the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the bottom of the second gear is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod; the bottom of the inner side wall of the dust removal box is fixedly connected to a drying box; the first connecting rod passes through the top of the drying box and rotates in the middle of the drying box; a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected in the middle of the first connecting rod; the side wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to a first screen; the first screen is arranged above the fan blades; the middle of the motor output end is fixedly connected to a third gear; the top of the dust removal box is rotatably connected to a fourth gear; the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear; the bottom of the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod; the bottom of the inner side wall of the dust removal box is fixedly connected to the dust collecting box; the end of the second connecting rod The top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a fan base; the side wall of the fan base is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades; the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a second screen; the second screen is fixedly connected to the intersection of the dust collecting box and the drying box; this step can continuously disperse the grains accumulated on the top of the first screen by setting the motor, the first gear, the second gear, the first connecting rod and the fan blades, and blow the dust carried by the grains to the top of the drying box to prevent the dust from settling at the bottom of the drying box and affecting the subsequent dust removal effect. By setting the first screen and the second screen, the grains can be kept inside the drying box during the process of being blown away by the fan blades, and the grains can be prevented from falling to the bottom of the first screen and being broken by the fan blades, while preventing the fallen grains from causing damage to the fan blades. By setting the motor, the third gear, the fourth gear, the second connecting rod, the fan base and the fan blades, the dust raised inside the drying box can be guided, and the dust can be transported from the inside of the drying box to the inside of the dust collecting box, so that the dust attached to the grains can be transferred to the inside of the dust collecting box, reducing the situation in which the dust on the grains causes the grains to breed bacteria and pests to damage the quality of the grains and cause the grains to deteriorate.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the top of the dust removal box is fixedly connected to a fan box; the second connecting rod rotates inside the fan box; the bottom of the fan box is fixedly connected to a third screen; the fan base and the fan blades are arranged inside the fan box; the bottom of the fan base is fixedly connected to a thin rope; the thin ropes are multiple and evenly distributed at the bottom of the fan base; each end of the thin rope is fixedly connected to a magnetic ball; a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan box; the magnetic block is arranged on the top of the third screen; the magnetic blocks are multiple and arranged corresponding to the magnetic balls; this step can reduce the dust from entering the fan by setting the third screen The dust is inside the fan box and attached to the fan blades, affecting the insufficient wind output of the fan blades, reducing the situation where the dust cannot be guided from the drying box to the inside of the dust collecting box due to the small wind force of the fan blades, thereby failing to separate the grains and dust. By arranging a thin rope, a magnetic ball and a magnetic block, the thin rope and the magnetic ball are driven to rotate when the fan base rotates, so that the magnetic ball is continuously attracted to the magnetic block arranged on the top of the third screen, and the fan box and the third screen are vibrated during the attraction, so as to shake off the dust attached to the third screen, thereby reducing the influence of the blockage of the third screen on the guiding effect of the fan blades on the dust.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the dust collection box is fixedly connected to a water tank; the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe; the water spray pipe simultaneously penetrates the dust collection box, the dust collection box and the top of the fan box; the water spray pipe is arranged on the top of the fan base; the side wall of the dust collection box is provided with a water pump; the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe; the middle part of the water outlet pipe simultaneously penetrates the dust collection box and the side wall of the dust collection box; the end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank; the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe; in this step, dust can be reduced inside the dust collection box by arranging the water tank and the water spray pipe, and the dust will be quickly absorbed and condensed at the bottom of the dust collection box after encountering water, which can reduce the dust floating inside the dust collection box and reduce the diffusion and propagation range of the dust. By arranging the water pump, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, the water flow gathered at the bottom of the dust collection box can be pumped back into the water tank, the water flow is recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
[0009] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second connecting rod; the baffle is arranged at the end of the water spray pipe; the baffle is provided with a slot; the size of the slot is not less than the diameter of the water spray pipe; by setting the baffle and the slot in this step, the time of water spraying can be controlled when the water spray pipe sprays water to the inside of the dust collecting box to reduce dust, and when the slot rotates to the end position of the water spray pipe, water can be sprayed out from the water spray pipe, and when the slot leaves the end position of the water spray pipe, the baffle will block the port of the water spray pipe so that the water inside the water spray pipe cannot be sprayed out, thereby improving the efficiency of water spraying to reduce dust and further reducing the waste of water resources.
[0010] Preferably, a dust bag is fixedly connected to the end of the water inlet pipe; a plurality of air holes are provided on the side wall of the dust bag; in this step, by providing the dust bag, dust in the water can be filtered when the water pump draws back the water flow, thereby reducing the blockage of the water tank, the water spray pipe, the water pump, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe due to the entry of dust, thereby reducing the situation in which the water flow fails to reduce dust.
[0011] Preferably, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust bag; the second fixing rod is in an "S" structure; in this step, by setting the second fixing rod to be in an "S" structure, the contact area between the dust bag and the water flow inside the dust collecting box can be increased, the filtering efficiency of the dust bag can be improved, and the situation in which the water tank, the water spray pipe, the water pump, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are blocked due to the entry of dust, thereby reducing the failure of water flow dust reduction.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The dust removal device of a grain dryer described in the utility model can continuously disperse the grains accumulated on the top of the first screen by arranging a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first connecting rod and fan blades, and blow the dust carried by the grains to the top of the drying box to prevent the dust from settling at the bottom of the drying box and affecting the subsequent dust removal effect. By arranging the first screen and the second screen, the grains can be kept in the drying box during the process of being blown away by the fan blades, and the grains can be prevented from falling to the bottom of the first screen and being broken by the fan blades, while preventing the fallen grains from causing damage to the fan blades. By arranging the motor, the third gear, the fourth gear, the second connecting rod, the fan base and the fan blades, the dust raised in the drying box can be guided and transported from the inside of the drying box to the inside of the dust collecting box, so that the dust attached to the grains can be transferred to the inside of the dust collecting box, thereby reducing the situation in which the dust on the grains causes bacteria and pests to breed in the grains, destroying the quality of the grains and causing the grains to deteriorate.
[0014] 2. The dust removal device for a grain dryer described in the utility model can reduce the situation where dust enters the fan box and adheres to the fan blades, affecting the insufficient wind output of the fan blades, by setting a third screen, and reduce the situation where the dust cannot be guided from the drying box to the dust box because the wind force of the fan blades is too small, thereby failing to separate the grains and the dust. By setting a thin rope, a magnetic ball and a magnetic block, the thin rope and the magnetic ball are driven to rotate when the fan base rotates, so that the magnetic ball continuously attracts the magnetic block arranged on the top of the third screen, and the fan box and the third screen are vibrated during the attraction, so as to shake off the dust attached to the third screen, thereby reducing the influence of the fan blades on the guiding effect of the dust due to the blockage of the third screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1It is a stereogram in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coordinated structure of the dryer and the fan in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the dust box and the water tank in the utility model;
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Dust box; 11. Motor; 12. First fixed rod; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. First connecting rod; 16. Drying box; 17. Fan blades; 18. Third gear; 19. Fourth gear; 110. Second connecting rod; 111. Dust box; 112. Fan base; 113. Fan blades; 114. First screen; 115. Second screen; 2. Fan box; 21. Third screen; 22. String; 23. Magnetic ball; 24. Magnetic block; 3. Water tank; 31. Spray pipe; 32. Water pump; 33. Water outlet pipe; 34. Water inlet pipe; 4. Baffle; 41. Notch; 5. Dust bag; 6. Second fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Specific examples are given below.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a grain dryer dust removal device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a dust removal box 1; a motor 11 is provided on the top of the dust removal box 1; a plurality of first fixing rods 12 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 11; the end of the first fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal box 1; a first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11; the first gear 13 is rotatably connected to the dust removal box 1; a second gear 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the dust removal box 1; the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14; a first connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear 14; a drying box 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the dust removal box 1; the first connecting rod 15 passes through the top of the drying box 16 and rotates in the middle of the drying box 16; the middle of the first connecting rod 15 A plurality of fan blades 17 are fixedly connected; a first screen 114 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying box 16; the first screen 114 is arranged above the fan blades 17; a third gear 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the motor 11; a fourth gear 19 is rotatably connected to the top of the dust removal box 1; the third gear 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 19; a second connecting rod 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth gear 19; a dust collecting box 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the dust removal box 1; a fan base 112 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod 110; a plurality of fan blades 113 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan base 112; a second screen 115 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 16; the second screen 115 is fixedly connected to the intersection of the dust collecting box 111 and the drying box 16;During operation, the staff turns on the motor 11, and the motor 11 drives the first gear 13 to rotate. Because the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14, the second gear 14 will rotate with the rotation of the first gear 13. When the second gear 14 rotates, it will drive the first connecting rod 15 and the fan blades 17 at the bottom to rotate. The fan blades 17 rotate and blow the grains placed on the top of the first sieve 114, and blow the dust carried by the grains to the top of the drying box 16. At this time, the motor 11 drives the third gear 18 to rotate. Because the third gear 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 19, the fourth gear 19 will rotate with the rotation of the third gear 18. When the fourth gear 19 rotates, it will drive the second connecting rod 110 at the bottom to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting rod 110 will drive the fan base 112 and the fan blades 113 at the end to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the fan blades 113 will guide the dust on the top of the drying box 16 from the junction of the drying box 16 and the dust box 111 to the inside of the dust box 111. This step is achieved by setting the motor 11 , the first gear 13, the second gear 14, the first connecting rod 15 and the fan blades 17 can continuously disperse the grains accumulated on the top of the first screen 114, blow the dust carried by the grains to the top of the drying box 16, and prevent the dust from settling at the bottom of the drying box 16 and affecting the subsequent dust removal effect. By setting the first screen 114 and the second screen 115, the grains can be kept inside the drying box 16 while being blown away by the fan blades 17, and the grains can be prevented from falling to the bottom of the first screen 114 and being broken by the fan blades 17, while preventing the fallen grains from causing damage to the fan blades 17. By setting the motor 11, the third gear 18, the fourth gear 19, the second connecting rod 110, the fan base 112 and the fan blades 113, the dust raised inside the drying box 16 can be guided, and the dust can be transported from the inside of the drying box 16 to the inside of the dust collecting box 111, so that the dust attached to the grains can be transferred to the inside of the dust collecting box 111, reducing the situation in which the dust on the grains causes bacteria and pests to breed in the grains, destroying the quality of the grains and causing the grains to deteriorate. ;
[0026] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the bottom surface of the top of the dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected to the fan box 2; the second connecting rod 110 rotates inside the fan box 2; the bottom of the fan box 2 is fixedly connected to the third screen 21; the fan base 112 and the fan blades 113 are arranged inside the fan box 2; the bottom of the fan base 112 is fixedly connected to a thin rope 22; the thin ropes 22 are multiple and evenly distributed at the bottom of the fan base 112; each end of the thin rope 22 is fixedly connected to a magnetic ball 23; the inner wall of the fan box 2 is fixedly connected to a magnetic ball 23. The motor 11 drives the third gear 18 to rotate, because the third gear 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 19, the fourth gear 19 will rotate with the rotation of the third gear 18, and the rotation of the fourth gear 19 will drive the second connecting rod 110 at the bottom to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting rod 110 will drive the fan base 112 at the end to rotate, and the bottom of the fan base 112 is fixed with a plurality of thin ropes 22 and magnetic balls 23, which will also rotate with the rotation of the fan base 112. At this time, the magnetic block 24 corresponding to the magnetic ball 23 will attract the magnetic ball 23 during the rotation of the magnetic ball 23. This step can reduce the situation that dust enters the fan box 2 and adheres to the fan blades 113, affecting the insufficient wind output of the fan blades 113, and reduce the dust from the drying box 16 to the fan blades 113 because the wind force is too small. In the case where the grains and dust cannot be separated inside the dust box 111, a thin rope 22, a magnetic ball 23 and a magnetic block 24 are arranged. When the fan base 112 rotates, the thin rope 22 and the magnetic ball 23 are driven to rotate so that the magnetic ball 23 is continuously attracted to the magnetic block 24 arranged on the top of the third screen 21. During the attraction, the fan box 2 and the third screen 21 are vibrated to shake off the dust attached to the third screen 21, thereby reducing the influence of the third screen 21 on the guiding effect of the fan blades 113 on the dust.
[0027] Further, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the top of the dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 3; the bottom of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe 31; the water spray pipe 31 simultaneously penetrates the dust removal box 1, the dust collecting box 111 and the top of the fan box 2; the water spray pipe 31 is arranged on the top of the fan base 112; the side wall of the dust collecting box 111 is provided with a water pump 32; the water outlet end of the water pump 32 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 33; the middle part of the water outlet pipe 33 simultaneously penetrates the dust removal box 1 and the side wall of the dust collecting box 111; the end of the water outlet pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 3; the water inlet end of the water pump 32 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 34; when working, the staff stores water inside the water tank 3, and the water flows from the inside of the water tank 3 along the water spray pipe 31 and sprays on the dust collecting box 1 11, and finally gathered at the bottom of the dust box 111, then the water inlet pipe 34 is opened, the water flow at the bottom of the dust box 111 is pumped into the water inlet pipe 34, and then flows back to the inside of the water tank 3 along the water outlet pipe 33. In this step, the dust inside the dust box 111 can be reduced by setting the water tank 3 and the water spray pipe 31. After the dust meets the water, it will be quickly absorbed and condensed at the bottom of the dust box 111, which can reduce the dust floating inside the dust box 111 and reduce the diffusion and propagation range of the dust. By setting the water pump 32, the water outlet pipe 33 and the water inlet pipe 34, the water flow gathered at the bottom of the dust box 111 can be pumped back into the water tank 3, the water flow is recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting rod 110; the baffle 4 is arranged at the end of the water spray pipe 31; the baffle 4 is provided with a notch 41; the size of the notch 41 is not less than the diameter of the water spray pipe 31; when working, the motor 11 drives the third gear 18 to rotate, because the third gear 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 19, the fourth gear 19 will rotate with the rotation of the third gear 18, and the rotation of the fourth gear 19 will drive the second connecting rod 110 at the bottom to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting rod 110 will drive the baffle at the end 4 rotates, and the position of the notch 41 is constantly changed while the baffle 4 rotates. In this step, by setting the baffle 4 and the notch 41, the time of water spraying can be controlled when the water spray pipe 31 sprays water to the inside of the dust collecting box 111 to reduce dust. When the notch 41 rotates to the end position of the water spray pipe 31, water can be sprayed out from the water spray pipe 31. When the notch 41 leaves the end position of the water spray pipe 31, the baffle 4 blocks the port of the water spray pipe 31 so that the water inside the water spray pipe 31 cannot be sprayed out, thereby improving the efficiency of water spraying and reducing dust and further reducing the waste of water resources.
[0029] Further, such as Figures 3 to 5As shown, a dust bag 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the water inlet pipe 34; a plurality of air holes are provided on the side wall of the dust bag 5; the dust bag 5 has good water resistance and wear resistance; when working, the water pump 32 will draw water back from the water inlet pipe 34, and the water will first enter from the side wall of the dust bag 5 and then flow into the water inlet pipe 34. In this step, by setting the dust bag 5, dust in the water can be filtered when the water pump 32 draws back the water flow, thereby reducing the situation in which the water tank 3, the water spray pipe 31, the water pump 32, the water outlet pipe 33 and the water inlet pipe 34 are blocked due to the entry of dust, thereby reducing the failure of water flow dust reduction.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the dust bag 5 is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 6; the second fixing rod 6 is in an "S" structure; in this step, by setting the second fixing rod 6 to be in an "S" structure, the contact area between the dust bag 5 and the water flow inside the dust collecting box 111 can be increased, the filtering efficiency of the dust bag 5 can be improved, and the water tank 3, the water spray pipe 31, the water pump 32, the water outlet pipe 33 and the water inlet pipe 34 can be further reduced. The blockage caused by dust entering the water tank 3, the water spray pipe 31, the water pump 32, the water outlet pipe 33 and the water inlet pipe 34 leads to the failure of water flow dust reduction.
[0031] Working principle: the staff turns on the motor 11, and the motor 11 drives the first gear 13 to rotate. Because the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14, the second gear 14 will rotate with the rotation of the first gear 13. The rotation of the second gear 14 will drive the first connecting rod 15 and the fan blade 17 at the bottom to rotate. The fan blade 17 rotates to blow the grains placed on the top of the first screen 114, and blows the dust carried by the grains to the top of the drying box 16. At this time, the motor 11 drives the third gear 18 to rotate. Because the third gear 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 19, the fourth gear 19 will rotate with the rotation of the second gear 14. The motor 11 drives the third gear 18 to rotate. The fourth gear 19 drives the second connecting rod 110 at the bottom to rotate while the third gear 18 rotates. The rotation of the second connecting rod 110 drives the fan base 112 and the fan blades 113 at the end to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the fan blades 113 guides the dust on the top of the drying box 16 from the junction of the drying box 16 and the dust box 111 to the inside of the dust box 111. The motor 11 drives the third gear 18 to rotate. Because the third gear 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 19, the fourth gear 19 will rotate with the rotation of the third gear 18. At the same time as the fourth gear 19 rotates, When the fan base 112 rotates, the second connecting rod 110 at the bottom will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting rod 110 will drive the fan base 112 at the end to rotate. The bottom of the fan base 112 is fixed with a plurality of thin ropes 22 and a magnetic ball 23, which will also rotate with the rotation of the fan base 112. At this time, the magnetic block 24 corresponding to the magnetic ball 23 will attract the magnetic ball 23 during the rotation of the magnetic ball 23. The staff stores water inside the water tank 3, and the water flows from the inside of the water tank 3 along the water spray pipe 31 to the inside of the dust box 111, and finally gathers at the bottom of the dust box 111. Then, the water inlet pipe 34 is opened to spray the bottom of the dust box 111. The water flow is drawn in from the water inlet pipe 34 and then flows back to the inside of the water tank 3 along the water outlet pipe 33. The motor 11 drives the third gear 18 to rotate. Since the third gear 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 19, the fourth gear 19 will rotate with the rotation of the third gear 18. The rotation of the fourth gear 19 will drive the second connecting rod 110 at the bottom to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting rod 110 will drive the baffle 4 at the end to rotate. The rotation of the baffle 4 will continuously change the position of the notch 41, and the water pump 32 will draw water back from the water inlet pipe 34. The water will first enter from the side wall of the dust bag 5 and then flow into the water inlet pipe 34.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grain dryer dust removal device, comprising a dust removal box (1); characterized in that: A motor (11) is provided at the top of the dust removal box (1); a plurality of first fixing rods (12) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor (11); the end of the first fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal box (1); a first gear (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11); the first gear (13) and the dust removal box (1) are rotatably connected; a second gear (14) is rotatably connected to the top of the dust removal box (1); the first gear (13) is meshed with the second gear (14); a first connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear (14); a drying box (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the dust removal box (1); the first connecting rod (15) passes through the top of the drying box (16) and rotates in the middle of the drying box (16); a plurality of fan blades (17) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first connecting rod (15); the drying box ( 16) is fixedly connected to a first screen (114) on the side wall; the first screen (114) is arranged above the fan blades (17); a third gear (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the motor (11); a fourth gear (19) is rotatably connected to the top of the dust removal box (1); the third gear (18) is meshed with the fourth gear (19); a second connecting rod (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth gear (19); a dust collecting box (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the dust removal box (1); the end of the second connecting rod (110) is fixedly connected to a fan base (112); a plurality of fan blades (113) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan base (112); a second screen (115) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (16); the second screen (115) is fixedly connected to the intersection of the dust collecting box (111) and the drying box (16).
2. A grain dryer dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected to a fan box (2); the second connecting rod (110) rotates inside the fan box (2); the bottom of the fan box (2) is fixedly connected to a third screen (21); the fan base (112) and the fan blades (113) are arranged inside the fan box (2); the bottom of the fan base (112) is fixedly connected to a thin rope (22); the thin ropes (22) are multiple and evenly distributed at the bottom of the fan base (112); each end of the thin rope (22) is fixedly connected to a magnetic ball (23); the inner wall of the fan box (2) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (24); the magnetic block (24) is arranged on the top of the third screen (21); the magnetic block (24) is multiple and arranged corresponding to the magnetic ball (23).
3. A grain dryer dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (3); the bottom of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe (31); the water spray pipe (31) simultaneously penetrates the dust removal box (1), the dust collection box (111) and the top of the fan box (2); the water spray pipe (31) is arranged on the top of the fan base (112); the side wall of the dust collection box (111) is provided with a water pump (32); the water outlet end of the water pump (32) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (33); the middle part of the water outlet pipe (33) simultaneously penetrates the side walls of the dust removal box (1) and the dust collection box (111); the end of the water outlet pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (3); the water inlet end of the water pump (32) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (34).
4. A grain dryer dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting rod (110); the baffle (4) is arranged at the end of the water spray pipe (31); the baffle (4) is provided with a notch (41); the size of the notch (41) is not less than the diameter of the water spray pipe (31).
5. A grain dryer dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust bag (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the water inlet pipe (34); a plurality of air holes are provided on the side wall of the dust bag (5).
6. A grain dryer dust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof bag (5); the second fixing rod (6) is in an "S" structure.