Metal dust removal equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses metal dust removing equipment which comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, a vertical groove is formed in the top of the first vertical plate, the outer surface of the second vertical plate is installed in the vertical groove, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the surface of the first vertical plate, and the limiting groove is communicated with the vertical groove. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the second vertical plate, and a rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. By means of the structure, meshing transmission of the gear and the rack and driving of the linear motor are utilized, the dust collection cover below the top plate can make close contact with dust generated by metal machining, metal dust can be rapidly removed, and construction safety of operators is guaranteed; and the time for adjusting the dust collection cover is saved during different metal processing, the operation is more convenient, the metal dust removal effect is also improved, and the practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Metal processing refers to human production activities of processing materials with metallic properties that are composed of metal elements or mainly composed of metal elements. The progress of human society is closely related to the processing and application of metal materials.

[0003] Existing metals are mainly placed on the workbench for processing. In order to ensure the safety of the operator, dust removal is required during the metal processing process. In order to improve the best metal dust removal effect, the dust hood needs to be relatively close to the processed metal to ensure the best dust removal effect. Due to the processing of metals of different sizes, the dust hood needs to be constantly adjusted to a suitable position for use, which is very inconvenient during operation and seriously affects the effect of metal dust removal. In order to solve this problem, a metal dust removal device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when processing metals of different sizes, the dust collecting hood needs to be constantly adjusted to a suitable position for use, which is very inconvenient during operation and seriously affects the effect of metal dust removal.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a metal dust removal device, including a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, a vertical groove is opened on the top of the first vertical plate, the outer surface of the second vertical plate is installed to the inside of the vertical groove, a limiting groove is opened on one side of the surface of the first vertical plate, and the limiting groove and the vertical groove are connected to each other, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the second vertical plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a gear is rotatably connected on the surface of the first vertical plate close to the rack, and the gear and the rack are meshingly connected, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of the gear, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second vertical plate;

[0006] A linear motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving shell of the linear motor, a dust hood is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate away from the dust hood, a hose is connected between the dust inlet of the vacuum cleaner and the dust hood, a dust box is fixedly installed on the surface of the top plate close to the vacuum cleaner, a duct is connected between the surface of the dust box and the dust outlet of the vacuum cleaner, and a storage box is slidably installed inside the dust box.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the first vertical plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear, and the gear can be driven to rotate by the arranged driving motor, which is convenient during operation.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side wall of the vertical groove is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves, the interior of the two sliding grooves is slidably connected with sliding bars, and the two sliding bars are fixedly connected to the surface of the second vertical plate. The sliding bars are used to slide inside the sliding grooves to ensure that the second vertical plate is relatively stable during the movement inside the first vertical plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first horizontal plate and a second horizontal plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the first vertical plate away from the limiting groove, and the second horizontal plate is located above the first horizontal plate, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the first horizontal plate, a clamping plate is arranged between the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate, and one end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate can be driven to move by rotating the adjusting bolt, so that the device can be conveniently installed on one side of the workbench.

[0010] Preferably, two sliding rods are slidably connected through the interior of the first transverse plate, and one end of the two sliding rods is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the card plate, so that the card plate is relatively stable during movement.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the fixing plate is installed inside the limiting groove, and the outer surface of the fixing plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove, so as to ensure that the fixing plate is relatively stable when driving the rack to move.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model arranges the above-mentioned structure and utilizes the meshing transmission of the gear and the rack and the drive of the linear motor to bring the dust hood below the top plate into closer contact with the dust generated by metal processing, which is beneficial to the rapid dust removal of metal dust and ensures the safety of the operator during construction. It saves time in adjusting the dust hood when processing different metals, is more convenient to operate, improves the effect of metal dust removal, and is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a metal dust removal device from a first perspective of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a metal dust removal device from a second viewing angle according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a metal dust removal device from a third perspective of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0018] In the figure: 1. limiting groove; 2. driving motor; 3. slide groove; 4. rack; 5. fixing plate; 6. hose; 7. conduit; 8. dust collecting box; 9. gear; 10. linear motor; 11. storage box; 12. top plate; 13. slide bar; 14. second vertical plate; 15. mounting frame; 16. first vertical plate; 17. clamping plate; 18. slide rod; 19. adjusting bolt; 20. first horizontal plate; 21. second horizontal plate; 22. dust hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 , a metal dust removal device, including a first vertical plate 16 and a second vertical plate 14, a vertical groove is opened on the top of the first vertical plate 16, and the outer surface of the second vertical plate 14 is installed to the inside of the vertical groove, so that the second vertical plate 14 can move inside the vertical groove. A limiting groove 1 is opened on one side of the surface of the first vertical plate 16, and the limiting groove 1 is connected with the vertical groove. A fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the second vertical plate 14, and a rack 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 5. A gear 9 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first vertical plate 16 close to the rack 4, and the gear 9 and the rack 4 are meshed. The rotation of the gear 9 can facilitate the driving of the rack 4 to drive the fixed plate 5 to move. A driving component is provided on one side of the gear 9, and a top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the second vertical plate 14;

[0021] A linear motor 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate 12, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving shell of the linear motor 10, and a dust hood 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, so as to facilitate the lateral movement of the dust hood 22. A vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate 12 away from the dust hood 22, and a hose 6 is connected between the dust inlet of the vacuum cleaner and the dust hood 22. A dust box 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the top plate 12 close to the vacuum cleaner, and a duct 7 is connected between the surface of the dust box 8 and the dust outlet of the vacuum cleaner. By using the vacuum cleaner in conjunction with the duct 7 and the hose 6, the dust absorbed by the dust hood 22 can be collected into the interior of the dust box 8, and a storage box 11 is slidably installed inside the dust box 8. One end of the fixed plate 5 is installed to the interior of the limiting groove 1, and the outer surface of the fixed plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove 1, so as to ensure that the fixed plate 5 is relatively stable in the process of driving the rack 4 to move.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first vertical plate 16 is fixedly connected to the surface away from the limiting groove 1 with the first horizontal plate 20 and the second horizontal plate 21, and the second horizontal plate 21 is located above the first horizontal plate 20, and the interior of the first horizontal plate 20 is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt 19, and a clamping plate 17 is arranged between the first horizontal plate 20 and the second horizontal plate 21, and one end of the adjusting bolt 19 is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate 17, and the clamping plate 17 can be driven to move by the rotation of the adjusting bolt 19, so that the device can be conveniently installed on one side of the workbench, and the interior of the first horizontal plate 20 is slidably connected with two sliding rods 18, and one end of the two sliding rods 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the clamping plate 17, so that the clamping plate 17 is relatively stable during the movement.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving component includes a mounting frame 15, the mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first vertical plate 16, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 15, an output end of the driving motor 2 passes through the mounting frame 15 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 9, the gear 9 can be driven to rotate by the arranged driving motor 2, and the operation process is relatively convenient, two slide grooves 3 are symmetrically provided on the inner side wall of the vertical groove, the two slide grooves 3 are internally slidably connected with a slide bar 13, the two slide bars 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second vertical plate 14, the slide bar 13 is used to slide inside the slide groove 3, so as to ensure that the second vertical plate 14 is relatively stable during the movement in the first vertical plate 16.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the clamping plate 17 and the second cross plate 21 are placed between the workbench, and the clamping plate 17 can be driven to move by rotating the adjusting bolt 19, so that the clamping plate 17 cooperates with the second cross plate 21 to fix the dust removal device on one side of the workbench. When dust removal is required for metal processing of different specifications, the driving motor 2 is turned on, and the driving motor 2 drives the gear 9 to rotate. The gear 9 rotates to engage the transmission rack 4 to move, so that the second vertical plate 14 can be moved inside the vertical groove of the first vertical plate 16. At the same time, the linear motor 10 can drive the dust hood 22 to move linearly, so that the dust hood 22 under the top plate 12 can be brought into close contact with the dust generated by metal processing. By using the dust collector in conjunction with the duct 7 and the hose 6, the dust absorbed by the dust hood 22 can be collected into the dust collecting box 8, which is conducive to rapid dust removal of metal dust, ensuring the safety of the operator during construction, saving the time of adjusting the dust hood when processing metals of different specifications, making the operation more convenient, improving the effect of metal dust removal, and being more practical.

[0025] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal dust removal device, comprising a first vertical plate (16) and a second vertical plate (14), characterized in that: A vertical groove is provided on the top of the first vertical plate (16), and the outer surface of the second vertical plate (14) is installed inside the vertical groove. A limiting groove (1) is provided on one side of the surface of the first vertical plate (16), and the limiting groove (1) and the vertical groove are communicated with each other. A fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the second vertical plate (14), and a rack (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (5). A gear (9) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first vertical plate (16) close to the rack (4), and the gear (9) and the rack (4) are meshingly connected. A driving assembly is provided on one side of the gear (9), and a top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the second vertical plate (14); A linear motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (12); a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of a movable shell of the linear motor (10); a dust hood (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column; a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate (12) away from the dust hood (22); a hose (6) is connected between the dust inlet of the vacuum cleaner and the dust hood (22); a dust box (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top plate (12) close to the vacuum cleaner; a duct (7) is connected between the surface of the dust box (8) and the dust outlet of the vacuum cleaner; and a storage box (11) is slidably mounted inside the dust box (8).

2. The metal dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a mounting frame (15), the mounting frame (15) being fixedly connected to the surface of a first vertical plate (16), a driving motor (2) being fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame (15), and an output end of the driving motor (2) passing through the mounting frame (15) and being fixedly connected to the surface of a gear (9).

3. The metal dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (3) are symmetrically formed on the inner side wall of the vertical groove, and the two slide grooves (3) are slidably connected with slide bars (13) inside, and the two slide bars (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second vertical plate (14).

4. The metal dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first horizontal plate (20) and a second horizontal plate (21) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first vertical plate (16) away from the limiting groove (1), and the second horizontal plate (21) is located above the first horizontal plate (20). An adjusting bolt (19) is threadedly connected to the inside of the first horizontal plate (20). A clamping plate (17) is arranged between the first horizontal plate (20) and the second horizontal plate (21), and one end of the adjusting bolt (19) is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate (17).

5. The metal dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (18) are slidably connected to the interior of the first transverse plate (20), and one end of the two sliding rods (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the clamping plate (17).

6. The metal dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing plate (5) is mounted inside the limiting groove (1), and the outer surface of the fixing plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove (1).

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