Cutting fluid draining rack and tapping machine
By designing a cutting fluid drain rack and using the combination of baffle and liquid collection structure, the problem of difficulty in fixing multiple motor brackets and collecting cutting fluid is solved in traditional tapping machines, effectively collecting and cleaning cutting fluid, and maintaining the cleanliness of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421801204.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tapping machines are difficult to fix multiple motor brackets at the same time, and it is not easy to collect and clean the cutting fluid in a centralized manner, resulting in the cutting fluid being stuck or flowing to the tabletop or ground.
A cutting fluid drain rack is designed, including two baffles and liquid collecting structures arranged in a mirror image. The lower part of the baffle gradually shrinks inward to form a drain outlet. The liquid collection structure clamps or releases the liquid collection tank through the rotation of the limit block to realize the centralized collection and cleaning of the cutting fluid.
This design can fix multiple motor brackets simultaneously, prevent cutting fluid from retention, and facilitate centralized collection and cleaning of cutting fluid, and maintain the cleanliness of the tabletop and the ground.
Smart Images
Figure CN222830867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tapping machines, in particular to a cutting fluid draining rack and a tapping machine. Background Art
[0002] A tapping machine is a mechanical processing equipment that can process internal threads or threads on the inner side of various mechanical parts with through holes or blind holes of different specifications. For the processing of motor brackets, multiple motor brackets can be processed synchronously with multiple heads to improve processing efficiency; after the processing is completed, in order to drain the cutting fluid on the motor bracket, it can be placed on the tapping machine table and drained in a static manner. However, this method is not easy to fix multiple motor brackets at the same time, because the cutting fluid is retained in the hole of the motor bracket due to the limited placement of the motor bracket; on the other hand, it is not able to collect the cutting fluid well, causing the cutting fluid to flow to the table or the ground on site, which is not convenient for separate cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting fluid drain rack and a tapping machine to solve the technical problems in the related art that the traditional tapping machine is not easy to fix multiple motor brackets at the same time, and is not easy to centrally collect and clean the cutting fluid.
[0004] The utility model provides a cutting fluid draining rack, comprising:
[0005] Frame;
[0006] The drain structure comprises two baffles arranged in a mirror image, the upper parts of the two baffles are fixed to the frame, and the lower parts of the two baffles are gradually contracted inwards and then suspended, and a drain outlet is constructed therebetween;
[0007] The liquid collecting structure comprises a liquid collecting tank provided at the drain outlet, and two limit blocks located at opposite ends of the liquid collecting tank, wherein the two limit blocks are respectively rotatably provided on the frame body and have a first state of rotating toward each other and a second state of rotating away from each other;
[0008] In the first state, the two limit blocks rotate toward the liquid collecting tank to gradually clamp the liquid collecting tank;
[0009] In the second state, the two limit blocks move away from the liquid collecting tank to gradually release the liquid collecting tank.
[0010] Furthermore, the frame includes a plurality of first mounting seats and a plurality of second mounting seats which are spaced apart in the up-down direction, the baffle is fixed to the first mounting seat, and the limit block is rotatably disposed on the second mounting seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are connected via a plurality of connecting rods.
[0012] Furthermore, the second mounting seat is provided with a driving structure for driving the limit block to switch between the first state and the second state, the driving structure comprising a first driving block and a second driving block rotatably connected, the first driving block connecting the limit block and the second mounting seat, the second driving block being hinged with a slider, and the slider being slidably arranged on the second mounting seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the first driving block is formed with two hinge points, which are respectively used to connect the second mounting seat and the second driving block.
[0014] Furthermore, the second mounting seat has a cavity, and in the second state, the first driving block and the second driving block are accommodated in the cavity.
[0015] Furthermore, a cushion block is provided on the surface of the limit block in contact with the liquid collecting tank.
[0016] Furthermore, the baffle is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves at intervals; and / or
[0017] The lower part of the baffle is provided with a vertical drainage portion, and the drainage portion is suspended in the air or extends into the liquid collecting tank.
[0018] The utility model also provides a tapping machine, comprising the cutting fluid draining rack described above.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: multiple motor brackets can be placed one by one between two baffles arranged in a mirror image, and the drain outlet formed by the gradual inward contraction of the lower parts of the two baffles can allow the cutting fluid to flow into the liquid collecting tank in a concentrated manner, and can fix the motor bracket between the two baffles to prevent it from tilting and causing the cutting fluid to be retained in the hole; at the same time, by arranging two limit blocks on the opposite end faces of the liquid collecting tank, the two limit blocks can be rotated toward or away from each other, so that the liquid collecting tank can be locked or released on the tapping machine table with the cooperation of the two limit blocks, which is not only convenient for the centralized collection of cutting fluid, but also convenient for the separate disassembly of the liquid collecting tank for cleaning, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the table and the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting fluid draining rack in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the cutting fluid draining rack in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a driving structure in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0024] 1. baffle; 101. positioning groove; 102. drainage part; 2. liquid collecting tank; 3. limit block; 4. first mounting seat; 5. second mounting seat; 501. cavity; 6. connecting rod; 7. first driving block; 8. second driving block; 9. hinge point; 10. cushion block; 11. slider.
[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the utility model more clear, the technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the cutting fluid draining rack comprises: a frame body, a draining structure and a liquid collecting structure; the draining structure comprises two baffles 1 arranged in a mirror image, the upper parts of the two baffles 1 are fixed to the frame body, and the lower parts of the two baffles 1 are gradually retracted inwards and then suspended, and a drain outlet is constructed therebetween; the liquid collecting structure comprises a liquid collecting trough 2 arranged at the drain outlet, and two limit blocks 3 located at opposite ends of the liquid collecting trough 2, the two limit blocks 3 are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame body, and have a first state of rotating towards each other and a second state of rotating away from each other; in the first state, the two limit blocks 3 rotate in the direction of the liquid collecting trough 2 to gradually clamp the liquid collecting trough 2; in the second state, the two limit blocks 3 move in the direction away from the liquid collecting trough 2 to gradually release the liquid collecting trough 2.
[0028] Specifically, in an embodiment of the utility model, the drain structure includes two baffles 1 arranged in a mirror image, the upper parts of the two baffles 1 are fixed on the bracket, and the lower parts thereof are contracted inward to form a drain outlet; that is, a accommodating cavity can be formed between the two baffles 1, and the upper and lower ends of the accommodating cavity are both open structures, and the width of the upper end opening is greater than the width of the lower end opening, and is constructed to be similar to a V-shaped structure. On the one hand, multiple motor brackets can be placed one by one in the accommodating cavity, and the two baffles 1 are used to abut against the opposite end surfaces of the motor bracket to fix it, so as to avoid the motor bracket from being deflected during the static process and causing the cutting fluid to be retained in the hole; on the other hand, the cutting fluid at the motor bracket can be discharged through the drain outlet. Of course, the lower part of the suspended baffle 1 can reduce the obstruction of other components to constrain the discharge path of the cutting fluid; at the same time, in order to improve the stability of the lower part of the baffle 1, the lower parts of the two baffles 1 can be welded together by spot welding, which not only facilitates the connection of the two baffles 1 and avoids deformation of the drain outlet after the motor bracket is placed for a long time, but also can close the opposite end face of the drain outlet, further constraining its discharge path and avoiding splashing of cutting fluid.
[0029] In an embodiment of the utility model, a liquid collecting tank 2 is arranged at the drain outlet, so that the drain outlet is suspended above the liquid collecting tank 2, so as to centrally collect the cutting fluid discharged through the drain outlet to prevent it from overflowing on the tapping machine table; at the same time, the independently arranged liquid collecting tank 2 can be easily disassembled and cleaned, without the need to clean the tapping machine as a whole, and the tapping machine does not need to be stopped during disassembly.
[0030] Specifically, two limit blocks 3 are arranged on the opposite end faces of the liquid collecting tank 2, and each limit block 3 can rotate relative to the liquid collecting tank 2, so that the two limit blocks 3 can rotate toward each other or away from each other. When the two limit blocks 3 rotate toward each other, they gradually rotate in the direction of the liquid collecting tank 2, so that the liquid collecting tank 2 located therebetween can be clamped with the cooperation of the two limit blocks 3; on the contrary, when the two limit blocks 3 rotate away from each other, they gradually rotate in the direction away from the liquid collecting tank 2, so that the two limit blocks 3 gradually release the liquid collecting tank 2 therebetween, and realize the detachable connection of the liquid collecting tank 2; and with the cooperation of the two limit blocks 3, the position of the liquid collecting tank 2 can be fine-tuned, so that it is always located below the drain outlet, and there is no need to manually adjust the position when installing the liquid collecting tank 2. Of course, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the liquid collecting tank 2, the bottom surface of the liquid collecting tank 2 converges to its center, and a through hole is formed to discharge the collected cutting fluid or the cleaning waste water after cleaning; when not in use, a sealing plug is inserted into the above-mentioned through hole to seal and block the through hole.
[0031] The special structure of the two baffles 1 in this embodiment can easily accommodate multiple motor brackets, so that they can be placed at the two baffles 1 in an interval and regular manner, and the holes after tapping are facing the drain outlet, and the cutting fluid therein is discharged into the collecting tank 2 through the drain outlet; after a certain period of time, the collecting tank 2 can be disassembled or installed by rotating the limit block 3, so as to centrally collect the cutting fluid and keep the tapping machine table clean.
[0032] As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment, the frame includes a plurality of first mounting seats 4 and a plurality of second mounting seats 5 arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, the baffle 1 is fixed to the first mounting seat 4, and the limit block 3 is rotatably arranged at the second mounting seat 5. Specifically, in order to facilitate the installation of the baffle 1 and the limit block 3, the frame is defined to include a first mounting seat 4 and a second mounting seat 5 spaced apart in the vertical direction, so that the baffle 1 can be fixed at the first mounting seat 4, and the limit block 3 can be rotatably arranged at the second mounting seat 5, so that the baffle 1 and the liquid collecting tank 2 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. It can be understood that the frame can include a plurality of first mounting seats 4 and / or a plurality of second mounting seats 5, and the plurality of first mounting seats 4 can be fixedly connected to each baffle 1 to improve its structural stability; the plurality of second mounting seats 5 can improve the overall structural stability of the drain rack on the one hand, and can facilitate the installation of the two limit blocks 3 at the corresponding second mounting seats 5 on the other hand, that is, a part of the second mounting seats 5 can be used as the installation base of the limit block 3, and the other part of the second mounting seats 5 can be used as the support base of the drain rack. Meanwhile, the structures of the first mounting seat 4 and the second mounting seat 5 may be the same or different, and may be customized according to actual installation requirements.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the first mounting seat 4 and the second mounting seat 5 are connected by a plurality of connecting rods 6. Specifically, in order to improve the connection strength of the frame, the present embodiment provides a connecting rod 6 between the first mounting seat 4 and the second mounting seat 5, wherein the connecting rod 6 is provided in the up-down direction, and the upper and lower ends thereof are respectively fixed to the first mounting seat 4 and the second mounting seat 5, so as to form an integral structure with the two frames, which is convenient for installation and can also improve the structural strength of the frame.
[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the second mounting seat 5 is provided with a driving structure for driving the limit block 3 to switch between the first state and the second state, and the driving structure includes a first driving block 7 and a second driving block 8 that are rotatably connected, the first driving block 7 connects the limit block 3 and the second mounting seat 5, and the second driving block 8 is hinged with a slider 11, and the slider 11 is slidably arranged on the second mounting seat 5. Specifically, in order to drive the limit block 3 to rotate forward and reverse, this embodiment is provided with a driving structure at each limit block 3, and the driving structure is connected to the limit block 3, so that the limit block 3 can rotate.
[0035] Specifically, the driving structure includes a first driving block 7 and a second driving block 8 which are hinged to each other. The first driving block 7 is a triangular structure, one of its corners is rotatably connected to the second driving block 8 through a pin, and one of its sides is connected to the limit block 3. A rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the second mounting seat 5, and the rotating shaft is passed through the first driving block 7. At the same time, a slider 11 is hinged on the end of the second driving block 8 which is away from the first driving block 7. In this way, the slider 11 slides left and right through the second driving block 8 to make the first driving block 7 rotate forward and reverse, so that the limit block 3 can rotate toward or away from the liquid collecting tank 2 to clamp or release the liquid collecting tank 2. Figure 1 As shown, the power source of the slider 11 is a cylinder disposed below the liquid collecting tank 2; furthermore, in order to constrain the moving path of the slider 11, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, a slide rail is provided at the second mounting seat 5, and the slide rail is provided in the left-right direction, and the slider 11 is slidably provided at the slide rail to ensure that the slider 11 moves back and forth in a straight line in the left-right direction. At the same time, in order to provide stability for the limit block 3, the first drive block 7 and the second drive block 8 can be provided in two groups, and the two second drive blocks 8 are hinged at a slider 11 to achieve the purpose of synchronous movement of the two groups of drive blocks.
[0036] Further, the first driving block 7 is formed with two hinge points 9, which are respectively used to connect the second mounting seat 5 and the second driving block 8. The two hinge points 9 can make the first driving block 7 rotate relative to the second mounting seat 5 and the second driving block 8, so as to pull the limit block 3 to rotate, so that it abuts against or separates from the side wall of the liquid collecting tank 2. In addition, the hinge point 9 connected to the second mounting seat 5 can be used to position the first driving block 7 so that it can rotate in the direction of the liquid collecting tank 2 or away from the liquid collecting tank 2.
[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the second mounting seat 5 has a cavity 501, and in the second state, the first driving block 7 and the second driving block 8 are accommodated in the cavity 501. Specifically, in the second state, in order to accommodate various components and to facilitate the unimpeded separation of the sump 2 from the second mounting seat 5, the present embodiment provides a cavity 501 at the second mounting seat 5, and the cavity 501 is located at the rotation path of the limit block 3, so that when the limit block 3 rotates to separate from the sump 2, it can be accommodated in the cavity 501, thereby increasing the disassembly and installation space of the sump 2; and the provision of the cavity 501 can also increase the range of motion of the limit block 3, so that the position of the sump 2 can be fine-tuned during the rotation of the limit block 3 toward the sump 2, so that it always remains below the drain outlet, without making the size of the sump 2 too large.
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the surface of the limit block 3 in contact with the liquid collecting tank 2 is provided with a cushion block 10. Specifically, in order to avoid damaging the liquid collecting tank 2, this embodiment arranges a plurality of cushion blocks 10 at the limit block 3. In the first state, the cushion blocks 10 are used to fit the side of the liquid collecting tank 2.
[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the baffle 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 101 at intervals; specifically, in order to further fix the motor bracket on the baffle 1, this embodiment provides a plurality of positioning grooves 101 on the surface of the baffle 1, each positioning groove 101 matches a motor bracket, so that the plurality of motor brackets can be placed one by one on the baffle 1 to avoid tilting. In addition, there is no shielding between two adjacent motor brackets, so that the cutting fluid can be discharged smoothly through the drain outlet.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the lower portion of the baffle 1 has a vertical drainage portion 102, and the drainage portion 102 is suspended in the air or extends into the liquid collecting tank 2. Specifically, in order to guide the cutting fluid at the drain outlet, this embodiment provides a drainage portion 102 at the lower portion of the baffle 1, and the drainage portion 102 is vertically arranged and can extend into or be suspended in the liquid collecting tank 2, so that the cutting fluid flows along the drainage portion 102 to the drain outlet.
[0041] The present embodiment also provides a tapping machine, including the cutting fluid draining rack described above. The specific structure of the cutting fluid draining rack refers to the above embodiment. Since the present tapping machine adopts all the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiment, which will not be described one by one here.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting fluid draining rack, characterized in that: include: Frame; The drain structure comprises two baffles arranged in a mirror image, the upper parts of the two baffles are fixed to the frame, and the lower parts of the two baffles are gradually contracted inwards and then suspended, and a drain outlet is constructed therebetween; The liquid collecting structure comprises a liquid collecting tank provided at the drain outlet, and two limit blocks located at opposite ends of the liquid collecting tank, wherein the two limit blocks are respectively rotatably provided on the frame body and have a first state of rotating toward each other and a second state of rotating away from each other; In the first state, the two limit blocks rotate toward the liquid collecting tank to gradually clamp the liquid collecting tank; In the second state, the two limit blocks move away from the liquid collecting tank to gradually release the liquid collecting tank.
2. A cutting fluid draining rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body comprises a plurality of first mounting seats and a plurality of second mounting seats which are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, the baffle is fixed to the first mounting seats, and the limit block is rotatably arranged on the second mounting seats.
3. A cutting fluid draining rack as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are connected via a plurality of connecting rods.
4. A cutting fluid draining rack as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second mounting seat is provided with a driving structure for driving the limit block to switch between the first state and the second state, the driving structure includes a first driving block and a second driving block that are rotatably connected, the first driving block connects the limit block and the second mounting seat, the second driving block is hinged with a slider, and the slider is slidably arranged on the second mounting seat.
5. A cutting fluid draining rack as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first driving block is formed with two hinge points, which are respectively used to connect the second mounting seat and the second driving block.
6. A cutting fluid draining rack as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second mounting seat has a cavity, and in the second state, the first driving block and the second driving block are accommodated in the cavity.
7. A cutting fluid draining rack as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A cushion block is provided on the surface of the limiting block contacting the liquid collecting tank.
8. A cutting fluid draining rack as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The baffle is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves at intervals; and / or The lower part of the baffle is provided with a vertical drainage portion, and the drainage portion is suspended in the air or extends into the liquid collecting tank.
9. A tapping machine, characterized in that: It comprises a cutting fluid draining rack as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.