Surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production
By designing a surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production with automatic limit limit, the problem of slow adjustment speed of aluminum plates in the prior art is solved, and the grinding efficiency of aluminum veneer is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420847667.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
When processing aluminum plates of different widths, existing surface treatment devices require staff to manually adjust the limits on both sides of the aluminum plate many times, resulting in insufficiency in polishing aluminum veneer.
A surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production is designed, and the limiting components include an adjustment motor, a two-way threaded rod, a limiting rod and a mounting rod. By adjusting the motor, the two-way threaded rod is driven to rotate, driving the moving rod and the fixed block to move, and the limiting wheel automatically limits both sides of the aluminum plate.
The rapid limit of aluminum plates of different widths is achieved, the number of manual adjustments is reduced, and the grinding efficiency of aluminum veneers is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222831395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum single plate production, and relates to a surface treatment device for aluminum single plate production. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum veneer refers to an architectural decorative material that is made by processing aluminum plates after chromization and other treatments, and then using fluorocarbon spraying technology. Fluorocarbon coatings mainly refer to polyvinylidene fluoride resins, which are divided into three types: primer, topcoat, and varnish. The spraying process of aluminum veneers is generally divided into two coatings, three coatings, or four coatings. Fluorocarbon coatings have excellent corrosion resistance and weather resistance, can resist acid rain, salt spray, and various air pollutants, have excellent cold and heat resistance, can withstand strong ultraviolet radiation, can remain non-fading and non-powdering for a long time, and have a long service life.
[0003] During the production process of aluminum veneer, the aluminum plate needs to be polished, stamped and other processing steps. The existing surface treatment device usually uses a conveyor belt to drive the aluminum plate to move. At the same time, the surface treatment device polishes the aluminum plate, and the two sides of the aluminum plate need to be limited during polishing. When processing aluminum plates of different widths, the existing device requires staff to manually adjust multiple times to limit the two sides of the aluminum plate. The adjustment speed is slow, resulting in low aluminum veneer polishing efficiency and inconvenience for subsequent process processing. Therefore, we propose a surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems in the existing technology and to propose a surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production. The technical problem to be solved by the device is: how to enable the surface treatment device to quickly limit the two sides of the aluminum plate and improve the grinding efficiency of the aluminum veneer.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production includes a polishing box and a limit assembly, wherein the limit assembly includes an adjusting motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, two limit rods and two mounting rods, wherein the two mounting rods are fixed inside the polishing box, the two limit rods are fixed inside the polishing box, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably arranged inside the polishing box, two moving rods are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, and the two moving rods are slidably arranged on the two moving rods, the adjusting motor is fixed on the side of the polishing box, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod through a coupling, and a conveying assembly and a polishing assembly are arranged inside the polishing box.
[0007] Two supporting plates are fixed under the polishing box, and a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the polishing box. A feed support plate is fixed at one end of the polishing box, and first vertical plates are fixed on both sides of the feed support plate. A discharge support plate is fixed at the other end of the polishing box, and second vertical plates are fixed on both sides of the discharge support plate.
[0008] With the above structure, the feed port and the discharge port are convenient for feeding and discharging, and the feed support plate and the discharge support plate can support the aluminum single plate.
[0009] Four L-shaped blocks are fixed on the two moving rods, the four L-shaped blocks are grouped in twos, and the two groups of L-shaped blocks are symmetrical to each other, the two groups of L-shaped blocks are slidably arranged on the feed port and the discharge port respectively, four fixed blocks are fixed on the two moving rods, the four fixed blocks are grouped in twos, and the two groups of fixed blocks are symmetrical to each other, and limiting wheels are arranged on the four fixed blocks.
[0010] With the above structure, the two moving rods drive the fixed block to move, the fixed block drives the limiting wheel to move, the limiting wheel limits the two sides of the aluminum single plate, and at the same time, the two moving rods drive the L-shaped block to move, and the four L-shaped blocks slide inside the feed port and the discharge port respectively to adjust the width of the feed port and the discharge port.
[0011] The conveying assembly includes a conveying motor and two conveying rollers. The two conveying rollers are rotatably arranged inside the grinding box. Conveying belts are arranged on the two conveying rollers. The conveying motor is fixed on the side of the grinding box. The output shaft of the conveying motor is connected to one of the conveying rollers through a coupling.
[0012] With the above structure, the conveying motor drives one of the conveying rollers to rotate through the output shaft, the conveying roller drives the conveying belt to move, and the conveying belt drives the aluminum plate to move into the interior of the polishing box.
[0013] The grinding assembly comprises a plurality of grinding motors, and the plurality of grinding motors are all fixed above the grinding box, and grinding discs are fixed on the output shafts of the plurality of grinding motors.
[0014] With the above structure, the grinding motor drives the grinding disc to rotate through the output shaft, and the grinding disc grinds the aluminum veneer.
[0015] The polishing assembly also includes a collection box, an air outlet and two air inlets, the two air inlets are arranged above the polishing box, the air outlet is arranged below the polishing box, the collection box is slidably arranged inside the polishing box, and a filter cloth is arranged at the bottom of the collection box.
[0016] With the above structure, the air inlet fan draws external air into the interior of the polishing box and blows air to the surface of the aluminum plate, thereby raising the dust. The air outlet fan draws the air out of the polishing box. At the same time, the air drives the dust to pass through the interior of the collection box, and the filter cloth filters and collects the dust.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production has the following advantages:
[0018] Through the cooperation of the limit assembly and the grinding assembly, the adjusting motor drives the two-way threaded rod to rotate through the output shaft, the two-way threaded rod drives the two moving rods to move, the two moving rods drive the fixed block to move, the fixed block drives the limit wheel to move, and the limit wheel performs resistance and limit on both sides of the aluminum veneer. It can perform resistance and limit on aluminum plates of different widths, and does not require staff to manually adjust multiple times. The speed of limiting on both sides of the aluminum plate is improved, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the aluminum veneer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the upper three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1. grinding box; 2. feed inlet; 3. first vertical plate; 4. feed support plate; 5. conveying motor; 6. adjusting motor; 7. second vertical plate; 8. discharge support plate; 9. grinding motor; 10. air inlet fan; 11. collecting box; 12. support plate; 13. air outlet fan; 14. limiting wheel; 15. fixing block; 16. L-shaped block; 17. conveying roller; 18. two-way threaded rod; 19. limiting rod; 20. mounting rod; 21. conveyor belt; 22. grinding disc; 23. moving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.
[0027] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The present embodiment provides a surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production, including a polishing box 1 and a limit assembly, the limit assembly includes an adjusting motor 6, a bidirectional threaded rod 18, two limit rods 19 and two mounting rods 20, the two mounting rods 20 are both fixed inside the polishing box 1, the two limit rods 19 are both fixed inside the polishing box 1, the bidirectional threaded rod 18 is rotatably arranged inside the polishing box 1, the bidirectional threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to two moving rods 23, the two moving rods 23 are slidably arranged on the two moving rods 23, the adjusting motor 6 is fixed on the side of the polishing box 1, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 6 is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 18 through a coupling, and a conveying assembly and a polishing assembly are arranged inside the polishing box 1.
[0029] Two support plates 12 are fixed at the bottom of the polishing box 1, and a feed port 2 and a discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the polishing box 1. A feed support plate 4 is fixed at one end of the polishing box 1, and first vertical plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the feed support plate 4. A discharge support plate 8 is fixed at the other end of the polishing box 1, and second vertical plates 7 are fixed on both sides of the discharge support plate 8. The feed port 2 and the discharge port are convenient for feeding and discharging, and the feed support plate 4 and the discharge support plate 8 can both support the aluminum single plate.
[0030] Four L-shaped blocks 16 are fixed on the two moving rods 23, the four L-shaped blocks 16 are grouped in twos, and the two groups of L-shaped blocks 16 are symmetrical to each other, and the two groups of L-shaped blocks 16 are slidably arranged on the feed port 2 and the discharge port, respectively; four fixed blocks 15 are fixed on the two moving rods 23, the four fixed blocks 15 are grouped in twos, and the two groups of fixed blocks 15 are symmetrical to each other, and limiting wheels 14 are arranged on the four fixed blocks 15; the two moving rods 23 drive the fixed blocks 15 to move, and the fixed blocks 15 drive the limiting wheels 14 to move, and the limiting wheels 14 resist and limit the two sides of the aluminum single plate, and at the same time, the two moving rods 23 drive the L-shaped blocks 16 to move, and the four L-shaped blocks 16 slide inside the feed port 2 and the discharge port, respectively, to adjust the width of the feed port 2 and the discharge port.
[0031] The conveying assembly includes a conveying motor 5 and two conveying rollers 17. The two conveying rollers 17 are rotatably arranged inside the polishing box 1. Conveying belts 21 are arranged on the two conveying rollers 17. The conveying motor 5 is fixed to the side of the polishing box 1. The output shaft of the conveying motor 5 is connected to one of the conveying rollers 17 through a coupling; the conveying motor 5 drives one of the conveying rollers 17 to rotate through the output shaft, the conveying roller 17 drives the conveying belt 21 to move, and the conveying belt 21 drives the aluminum plate to move to the inside of the polishing box 1.
[0032] The grinding assembly includes several grinding motors 9, which are all fixed above the grinding box 1, and grinding discs 22 are fixed on the output shafts of the several grinding motors 9; the grinding motors 9 drive the grinding discs 22 to rotate through the output shafts, and the grinding discs 22 grind the aluminum veneer.
[0033] The polishing assembly also includes a collecting box 11, an exhaust fan 13 and two exhaust fans 10. The two exhaust fans 10 are both arranged above the polishing box 1, and the exhaust fan 13 is arranged below the polishing box 1. The collecting box 11 is slidably arranged inside the polishing box 1, and a filter cloth is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 11; the exhaust fan 10 draws external air into the interior of the polishing box 1, blows air on the surface of the aluminum plate, thereby raising dust, and the exhaust fan 13 draws air away from the interior of the polishing box 1. At the same time, the air drives the dust to pass through the interior of the collecting box 11, and the filter cloth filters and collects the dust.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model:
[0035] The aluminum plate is placed on the first vertical plate 3, and is moved to the conveyor belt 21 through the feed port 2. The conveying motor 5 drives one of the conveying rollers 17 to rotate through the output shaft, and the conveying roller 17 drives the conveyor belt 21 to move, and the conveyor belt 21 drives the aluminum plate to move to the inside of the polishing box 1. The adjusting motor 6 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 18 to rotate through the output shaft, and the bidirectional threaded rod 18 drives two moving rods 23 to move, and the two moving rods 23 drive the fixed block 15 to move, and the fixed block 15 drives the limiting wheel 14 to move, and the limiting wheel 14 pushes against both sides of the aluminum plate. When the limit is touched, the grinding motor 9 drives the grinding disc 22 to rotate through the output shaft, and the grinding disc 22 grinds the aluminum plate. At the same time, the air inlet fan 10 draws external air into the interior of the grinding box 1, and blows air to the surface of the aluminum plate, thereby raising dust. The air outlet fan 13 extracts the air inside the grinding box 1. At the same time, the air drives the dust to pass through the inside of the collecting box 11, and the filter cloth filters and collects the dust. After grinding is completed, the conveyor belt 21 drives the aluminum plate to move, and moves the aluminum plate from the discharge port to the discharge support plate 8, removes the aluminum plate, and completes the processing.
[0036] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. A surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production, comprising a polishing box (1) and a limit assembly, characterized in that: The limit assembly comprises an adjusting motor (6), a bidirectional threaded rod (18), two limit rods (19) and two mounting rods (20); the two mounting rods (20) are both fixed inside the polishing box (1); the two limit rods (19) are both fixed inside the polishing box (1); the bidirectional threaded rod (18) is rotatably arranged inside the polishing box (1); two moving rods (23) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (18); the two moving rods (23) are slidably arranged on the two moving rods (23); the adjusting motor (6) is fixed on a side of the polishing box (1); the output shaft of the adjusting motor (6) is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (18) via a coupling; and a conveying assembly and a polishing assembly are arranged inside the polishing box (1).
2. A surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (12) are fixed below the polishing box (1), and a feed port (2) and a discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the polishing box (1). A feed support plate (4) is fixed at one end of the polishing box (1), and first vertical plates (3) are fixed on both sides of the feed support plate (4). A discharge support plate (8) is fixed at the other end of the polishing box (1), and second vertical plates (7) are fixed on both sides of the discharge support plate (8).
3. A surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Four L-shaped blocks (16) are fixed on the two moving rods (23), the four L-shaped blocks (16) are arranged in groups of two, and the two groups of L-shaped blocks (16) are symmetrical to each other. The two groups of L-shaped blocks (16) are slidably arranged on the feed port (2) and the discharge port, respectively. Four fixed blocks (15) are fixed on the two moving rods (23), the four fixed blocks (15) are arranged in groups of two, and the two groups of fixed blocks (15) are symmetrical to each other. Limiting wheels (14) are arranged on the four fixed blocks (15).
4. A surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a conveying motor (5) and two conveying rollers (17), the two conveying rollers (17) being rotatably arranged inside the grinding box (1), the two conveying rollers (17) being provided with conveying belts (21), the conveying motor (5) being fixed to a side of the grinding box (1), and the output shaft of the conveying motor (5) being connected to one of the conveying rollers (17) via a coupling.
5. The surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises a plurality of grinding motors (9), the plurality of grinding motors (9) are all fixed above the grinding box (1), and a grinding disc (22) is fixed on the output shaft of the plurality of grinding motors (9).
6. A surface treatment device for aluminum veneer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The polishing assembly further comprises a collection box (11), an air outlet (13) and two air inlets (10); the two air inlets (10) are arranged above the polishing box (1); the air outlet (13) is arranged below the polishing box (1); the collection box (11) is slidably arranged inside the polishing box (1); and a filter cloth is arranged at the bottom of the collection box (11).