Sand treatment equipment for mold
By designing the sealing plate and spring to adjust the spacing between the material box and the mold, and using the fan and water tank to filter the dust, the problem of dust and dust splashing during the sand treatment of the mold is solved, achieving a more efficient and safe sand treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421031364.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
During the mold sand treatment process, a large amount of dust and dust splashes will be generated, which will fly out through the openings on both sides of the shell, which may affect human health and require frequent cleaning.
A sand treatment equipment for molds is designed, including a conveying frame and a material box. The spacing between the material box and the mold is adjusted by designing the sealing plate and spring to improve the sandblasting effect; at the same time, a fan and water tank are used to filter dust to prevent dust and sand dust from splashing.
It effectively prevents dust and sand from splashing, reduces the impact on human health, reduces the frequency of cleaning, and improves the efficiency and safety of sand treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222831583U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mold sand processing, in particular to a mold sand processing device. Background Art
[0002] Sandblasting is a process for surface treatment of workpieces. Compressed air is used as the power to form a high-speed jet beam to spray the material (copper ore sand, quartz sand, corundum, iron sand, sea sand) at high speed onto the surface of the workpiece to be treated, so that the appearance or shape of the workpiece surface changes. Due to the impact and cutting action of the abrasive on the workpiece surface, the surface of the workpiece obtains a certain degree of cleanliness and different roughness, and the mechanical properties of the workpiece surface are improved, thereby improving the fatigue resistance of the workpiece, increasing the adhesion between it and the coating, extending the durability of the coating, and also facilitating the leveling and decoration of the coating. Mold sandblasting refers to the process of spraying special abrasives onto the mold surface by mechanical or chemical means to achieve the effects of enhancing mechanical strength, improving surface quality, and extending the service life of the mold.
[0003] For example, a sand processing equipment for molds disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN220241157U, through the setting of two clamping components and the transmission connection between one of the clamping components and the conveying component, can clamp and flip the mold during the sandblasting process, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of its sand processing. It not only has the function of continuous sand processing, but also improves the comprehensiveness of mold sand processing. When processing the mold with sand, a large amount of dust and sand splashes will be generated during the sandblasting operation, and a large amount of dust and sand splashes will fly out through the openings on both sides of the shell, so that these particles may affect human health, and also cause a large amount of dust and sand splashes to fly everywhere, which needs to be cleaned frequently. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a sand processing equipment for a mold, which can solve the technical problem that when sand is used to process the mold, a large amount of dust and sand and dust splashes will be generated during the sand blasting operation, and a large amount of dust and sand and dust splashes will fly out through the openings on both sides of the shell, so that these particles may have an impact on human health, and also cause a large amount of dust and sand and dust splashes to fly everywhere, which needs to be cleaned frequently.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sand processing equipment for molds, comprising a conveying frame and a material box, a pair of connecting blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the material box, the tops of the two connecting blocks are penetrated by moving columns movably connected to them, the bottoms of the two moving columns are fixedly connected to sealing plates, the outer sides of the two moving columns are sleeved with springs located between the connecting blocks and the sealing plates, and the tops of the two moving columns are fixedly connected to limiting plates.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to a shell, one side of the shell is provided with a hole, a filter is arranged inside the hole, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a water tank, one side of the shell is fixedly connected to a fan, both sides of the fan are respectively connected to the holes and extending to connecting pipes inside the water tank, several slide grooves are provided inside the shell, and sliders fixedly connected to the sealing plate are arranged inside the several slide grooves.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a pair of electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the material box, the top of the material box is fixedly connected to a sand injection pipe that passes through the shell, and the bottom of the material box is fixedly connected to several sandblasting heads.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a pair of rotating rollers are movably connected inside the conveying frame, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating roller, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame, and the rotating end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating roller, and a pair of inclined plates are fixedly connected inside the conveying frame.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixed basket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame, a collecting basket is movably connected inside the fixed basket, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting basket.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the conveying frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. By designing a sealing plate, when the material box moves downward, it will drive the connecting block, moving column and sealing plate to move downward, so that the bottom of the sealing plate contacts the conveyor belt. When the material box continues to move downward, the connecting block will compress the spring to adjust the distance between the material box and the mold, thereby improving the sandblasting effect. The dust inside the shell is then absorbed by the fan and filtered by the water inside the water tank, so that no dust and sand splashes will fly out during the sandblasting of the mold.
[0013] 2. By designing a conveyor belt and starting the motor to drive the conveyor belt to move, the mold that needs to be sand-treated can be transported to the treatment area. The mold can be sand-treated through the sandblasting head inside the shell, thereby realizing the spraying treatment of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sand processing equipment for molds of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sand processing equipment for molds of the utility model from a top view;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross-section of the sand processing equipment for molds of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sealing component of a sand processing device for a mold according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter assembly of the sand processing equipment for molds of the utility model;
[0019] Among them: 1. conveying frame; 2. material box; 3. connecting block; 4. moving column; 5. sealing plate; 6. spring; 7. limit plate; 8. shell; 9. hole; 10. filter screen; 11. water tank; 12. connecting pipe; 13. slide; 14. slider; 15. electric telescopic rod; 16. sand injection pipe; 17. sandblasting head; 18. conveyor belt; 19. motor; 20. tilting plate; 21. fixed basket; 22. collection basket; 23. handle; 24. support leg; 25. rotating roller; 26. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Example
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a sand processing device for molds, a pair of rotating rollers 25 are movably connected inside the conveying frame 1, and a conveyor belt 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating roller 25. A motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame 1, and the rotating end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 25. A pair of inclined plates 20 are fixedly connected inside the conveying frame 1, and the sand falling from the conveyor belt 18 can be collected by the inclined plates 20. Support legs 24 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the conveying frame 1, and the support legs 24 can support the entire device;
[0023] When the mold needs to be transported, the motor 19 is driven to rotate the rotating roller 25 fixedly connected to its rotating end, and the rotation of the rotating roller 25 drives the conveyor belt 18 set on the outside to move, and the mold is transported to the inside of the shell 8 through the movement of the conveyor belt 18;
[0024] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a pair of electric telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the shell 8, and the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the material box 2, and a sand injection pipe 16 that penetrates the shell 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the material box 2, and the other end of the sand injection pipe 16 is connected to the sand injection device, and the sand injection pipe 16 is a retractable hose, and a plurality of sandblasting heads 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box 2, and the mold is sandblasted by the sandblasting heads 17, and the top of the conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected to the shell 8, and a hole 9 is opened on one side of the shell 8, and a filter screen 10 is arranged inside the hole 9, and larger sand can be filtered through the filter screen 10, and a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 8, and a fan 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 8, and the holes 9 on both sides of the fan 26 are respectively connected and extended to the connecting pipe 12 inside the water tank 11, and the water inside the water tank 11 can spray out of the connecting pipe 12 Dust is filtered, several slide grooves 13 are opened inside the shell 8, and sliders 14 fixedly connected to the sealing plate 5 are arranged inside the several slide grooves 13, and the sealing plate 5 can be limited and moved by the slide grooves 13 and the sliders 14, and a pair of connecting blocks 3 are fixedly connected on both sides of the material box 2, and the tops of the two connecting blocks 3 are penetrated by moving columns 4 movably connected to them, and the bottoms of the two moving columns 4 are fixedly connected with sealing plates 5, and the shell 8 can be sealed by the sealing plates 5, and the outer sides of the two moving columns 4 are sleeved with springs 6 located between the connecting blocks 3 and the sealing plates 5, and the tops of the two moving columns 4 are fixedly connected with limiting disks 7, and the moving columns 4 can be limited by the limiting disks 7, and the bottom of the conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed basket 21, and the interior of the fixed basket 21 is movably connected with a collecting basket 22, and one side of the collecting basket 22 is fixedly connected with a handle 23;
[0025] When the mold needs to be sandblasted, the electric telescopic rod 15 is started to drive the material box 2 fixedly connected thereto to move, and the movement of the material box 2 drives the connection block 3 fixedly connected thereto to move, and the movement of the connection block 3 drives the moving column 4, the sealing plate 5 and the spring 6 to move, and the opening of the shell 8 is sealed by the sealing plate 5. At the same time, when the material box 2 needs to move downward, the connection block 3 will compress the spring 6, so that the material box 2 can adjust the sealing plate 5 to different heights downward to seal the inside of the shell 8. At this time, the mold is sandblasted by the sandblasting head 17, and the fan 26 is started to absorb the dust inside the shell 8. The larger sand is intercepted by the filter 10, and the dust is transported to the inside of the water tank 11, and the dust is filtered by the water inside the water tank 11, and the sand on the conveyor belt 18 slides into the inside of the collection basket 22 through the inclined plate 20, and then the collection basket 22 is pulled out from the inside of the fixed basket 21 by pulling the handle 23, so as to clean the inside of the collection basket 22;
[0026] Specific working principle:
[0027] When the mold needs to be sandblasted, the mold that needs to be sandblasted is placed on the conveyor belt 18, and the motor 19 is started to drive the conveyor belt 18 to move. When the mold moves to the inside of the shell 8, the electric telescopic rod 15 is started to drive the material box 2 to move. The movement of the material box 2 drives the connecting block 3, the moving column 4, the sealing plate 5 and the spring 6 to move, and the opening of the shell 8 is sealed by the sealing plate 5. At this time, the mold is sandblasted by the sandblasting head 17, and the fan 26 is started to absorb the dust inside the shell 8. The larger sand is intercepted by the filter net 10, and the dust is transported to the inside of the water tank 11, and the dust is filtered by the water inside the water tank 11. The sand on the conveyor belt 18 falls onto the inclined plate 20 through the movement of the conveyor belt 18, and then slides into the collection basket 22 through the inclined plate 20.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand processing device for molds, comprising a conveying frame (1) and a material box (2), characterized in that: A pair of connecting blocks (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the material box (2); the tops of the two connecting blocks (3) are penetrated by moving columns (4) movably connected thereto; the bottoms of the two moving columns (4) are fixedly connected to sealing plates (5); the outer sides of the two moving columns (4) are sleeved with springs (6) located between the connecting blocks (3) and the sealing plates (5); and the tops of the two moving columns (4) are fixedly connected to limiting plates (7).
2. The mold sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (8), one side of the shell (8) is provided with a hole (9), a filter screen (10) is arranged inside the hole (9), the top of the shell (8) is fixedly connected to a water tank (11), one side of the shell (8) is fixedly connected to a fan (26), both sides of the fan (26) are connected to the holes (9) and extend to connecting pipes (12) inside the water tank (11), the inside of the shell (8) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (13), and the insides of the plurality of slide grooves (13) are provided with sliders (14) fixedly connected to the sealing plate (5).
3. The mold sand processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of electric telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the shell (8), and the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected to the material box (2). A sand injection pipe (16) that passes through the shell (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the material box (2), and a plurality of sandblasting heads (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box (2).
4. The mold sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of rotating rollers (25) are movably connected inside the conveying frame (1), and a conveyor belt (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating roller (25). A motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame (1), and the rotating end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating roller (25). A pair of inclined plates (20) are fixedly connected inside the conveying frame (1).
5. The mold sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed basket (21), the interior of the fixed basket (21) is movably connected to a collecting basket (22), and one side of the collecting basket (22) is fixedly connected to a handle (23).
6. The mold sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the conveying frame (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sand treatment equipment for mold
CN220241157U