Fixing clamp for polygonal workpiece
By designing a fixing fixture including a workbench and annular array positioning assembly, the problem of loosening of the polygonal workpiece during processing is solved, and the firm fixation and high-precision processing of the polygonal workpiece are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421840794.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
When fixing polygonal workpieces, the prior art usually clamps only in four directions, resulting in the workpiece being easily loosened during the processing process, reducing the machining accuracy and workpiece quality.
A fixing fixture is designed including a workbench and annular array positioning assembly, and clamping and fixing of multiple positioning assembly through guide rails, slide tables and drive members to ensure that the polygonal workpiece is securely secured on each side.
By clamping and fixing of multiple positioning components, we ensure that the polygonal workpiece is not easy to shake, prevent displacement of each side, improve machining accuracy and workpiece quality, and at the same time, it is suitable for polygonal workpieces of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222831674U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a fixing clamp used for polygonal workpieces. Background Art
[0002] A fixture is a device used to fix the object to be processed in the mechanical manufacturing process so that it occupies the correct position for processing or testing. A fixture is a commonly used device in mechanical processing. In order to make the workpiece to be processed more accurate, the workpiece to be used will be fixed with a matching fixture.
[0003] However, currently when fixing a polygonal workpiece, the polygonal workpiece is usually clamped only in four directions, and the other sides are not limited, resulting in the workpiece often loosening during the processing, reducing the processing accuracy and workpiece quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece, so as to solve the problem that the polygonal workpiece cannot be firmly fixed in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a fixing fixture for polygonal workpieces, including a workbench, on which a plurality of positioning components are arranged in a circular array; the positioning components include a guide rail, a slide and a driving member, the slide is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the output end of the driving member is connected to the slide for driving the slide to slide along the guide rail; a first fixture and a second fixture are provided on the slide, the first fixture clamps the polygonal workpiece along the width direction of the side edge thereof, and the second fixture clamps the polygonal workpiece along the height direction thereof.
[0006] In one embodiment of the utility model, a stopper which is consistent with the direction of the corresponding side of the polygonal workpiece is provided on the slide, the first clamp is arranged on the outside of the stopper, and the second clamp is arranged above the stopper.
[0007] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first clamp is a push-pull type quick clamp, and the second clamp is an up-and-down type quick clamp.
[0008] In one embodiment of the utility model, the guide rail is provided with an inverted "T"-shaped sliding groove along its length direction, and the bottom of the slide table is provided with an inverted "T"-shaped sliding bar matching the inverted "T"-shaped sliding groove.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present invention, the driving member is fixed on the guide rail, and the driving member is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or a motor.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the positioning components is consistent with the number of sides of the polygonal workpiece, and the placement direction of the positioning components is perpendicular to the corresponding side of the polygon.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the workbench is placed on a bracket, and connecting seats are provided on both sides of the workbench, and the connecting seats are rotatably connected to the bracket.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present invention, the workbench is disc-shaped.
[0013] As described above, the fixing fixture for polygonal workpieces of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a plurality of positioning components to clamp and fix each side of the polygonal workpiece, so as to ensure that the polygonal workpiece is firmly fixed and not easy to shake; and the side of the polygonal workpiece can be clamped synchronously from the lateral and longitudinal directions through the first clamp and the second clamp to prevent each side of the polygonal workpiece from being displaced in the up-down and left-right directions; at the same time, a slide and a guide rail are provided, so that the fixing clamp is suitable for polygonal workpieces of different sizes.
[0015] 2. The utility model can adjust the position of the polygonal workpiece by 360 degrees through the rotation connection between the workbench and the bracket, making it more convenient to weld the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of a fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Component number description
[0021] 100, workbench; 110, connecting seat; 200, positioning assembly; 210, guide rail; 211, inverted "T"-shaped slide groove; 220, slide table; 221, first fixture; 222, second fixture; 223, stopper; 224, inverted "T"-shaped slide bar; 230, driving member; 300, bracket; 400, polygonal workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of the present invention, and those familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece, including a workbench 100, on which a plurality of positioning components 200 are arranged in a circular array. Each side of the polygonal workpiece 400 is clamped and fixed by each positioning component 200, so as to ensure that the polygonal workpiece 400 is firmly fixed and not easy to shake.
[0024] refer to Figure 3 The positioning assembly 200 includes a guide rail 210, a slide 220 and a driving member 230. The slide 220 is slidably connected to the guide rail 210. The output end of the driving member 230 is connected to the slide 220 for driving the slide 220 to slide along the guide rail 210. A first clamp 221 and a second clamp 222 are provided on the slide 220. The first clamp 221 clamps the polygonal workpiece 400 along the width direction of the side thereof, and the second clamp 222 clamps the polygonal workpiece 400 along the height direction thereof.
[0025] On the one hand, each positioning assembly 200 includes a first clamp 221 and a second clamp 222, which can simultaneously clamp the side edges of the polygonal workpiece 400 from the lateral and longitudinal directions to ensure that the side edges are firmly fixed and will not loosen or shake; on the other hand, the first clamp 221 and the second clamp 222 are arranged on the slide 220, and their distance from the side edges can be adjusted along the guide rail 210, so that the fixing clamp is suitable for polygonal workpieces 400 of different sizes.
[0026] Furthermore, the slide 220 is provided with a stopper 223 in the same direction as the corresponding side of the polygonal workpiece 400, the first clamp 221 is arranged on the outside of the stopper 223, and the second clamp 222 is arranged above the stopper 223. The position of the slide 220 can be determined by the stopper 223, and the inner side of the polygonal workpiece 400 can be preliminarily positioned by the stopper 223, and then the first clamp 221 clamps it from the outside. The first clamp 221 is a push-pull type quick clamp, and the second clamp 222 is an upper and lower type quick clamp.
[0027] refer to Figure 4The guide rail 210 is provided with an inverted "T"-shaped slide groove 211 along its length direction, and the bottom of the slide 220 is provided with an inverted "T"-shaped slide bar 224 matching the inverted "T"-shaped slide groove 211. The inverted "T"-shaped slide groove 211 and the inverted "T"-shaped slide bar 224 can ensure the running stability of the slide 220 and prevent it from tilting to both sides.
[0028] refer to Figure 1-3 The driving member 230 is fixed on the guide rail 210, and the driving member 230 is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or a motor.
[0029] Furthermore, the driving member 230 is preferably a synchronous cylinder, so that the upper slide 220 of each positioning assembly 200 slides synchronously and cooperates with the regular polygonal workpiece 400.
[0030] Furthermore, the number of the positioning components 200 is consistent with the number of sides of the polygonal workpiece 400, and the placement direction of the positioning components 200 is perpendicular to the corresponding sides of the polygon, thereby ensuring that each side of the polygonal workpiece 400 is clamped and the polygonal workpiece 400 is firmly fixed.
[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figure 1-2 The workbench 100 is placed on the bracket 300, and connecting seats 110 are provided on both sides of the workbench 100. The connecting seats 110 and the bracket 300 are rotatably connected. By rotating the workbench 100 and the bracket 300, the position of the polygonal workpiece 400 can be adjusted 360 degrees, which is more convenient for welding the workpiece.
[0032] Furthermore, the workbench 100 is disc-shaped.
[0033] Furthermore, the polygonal workpiece 400 is a regular octagonal frame structure or a regular hexagonal frame structure, etc.
[0034] When in use, a corresponding number of positioning components are installed on the workbench according to the number of sides and shape of the polygonal workpiece, and then the position of the slide on the positioning component is adjusted so that the polygonal workpiece is placed on the stop block, and then the first clamp and the second clamp clamp the polygonal workpiece from two directions.
[0035] In summary, the utility model sets a plurality of positioning components to clamp and fix each side of the polygonal workpiece, ensuring that the polygonal workpiece is firmly fixed and not easy to shake; and the first clamp and the second clamp can clamp the side of the polygonal workpiece synchronously from the lateral and longitudinal directions, effectively preventing each side of the polygonal workpiece from displacement; at the same time, a slide and a guide rail are set, so that the fixing clamp is suitable for polygonal workpieces of different sizes. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has a high industrial utilization value.
[0036] Among them, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "middle" and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
[0037] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece, characterized in that: It includes a workbench, on which a plurality of positioning components are arranged in a circular array; the positioning components include a guide rail, a slide and a driving member, the slide is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the output end of the driving member is connected to the slide for driving the slide to slide along the guide rail; the slide is provided with a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp clamps the polygonal workpiece along the width direction of the side thereof, and the second clamp clamps the polygonal workpiece along the height direction thereof.
2. The fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide is provided with a stopper in the same direction as the corresponding side of the polygonal workpiece, the first fixture is arranged on the outside of the stopper, and the second fixture is arranged above the stopper.
3. The fixing fixture for polygonal workpiece according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamp is a push-pull type quick clamp, and the second clamp is an up-and-down type quick clamp.
4. The fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail is provided with an inverted "T"-shaped sliding groove along its length direction, and the bottom of the slide is provided with an inverted "T"-shaped sliding bar matching the inverted "T"-shaped sliding groove.
5. The fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member is fixed on the guide rail, and the driving member is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or a motor.
6. The fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the positioning components is consistent with the number of sides of the polygonal workpiece, and the placement direction of the positioning components is perpendicular to the corresponding side of the polygon.
7. The fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench is placed on a bracket, and connecting seats are arranged on both sides of the workbench. The connecting seats are rotatably connected to the bracket.
8. The fixing fixture for a polygonal workpiece according to claim 7, characterized in that: The workbench is disc-shaped.