Hardware placing clamp for plastic mold
By designing motor-driven opening and closing components in the hardware placement fixture and automatically operating the mold, the high working strength and physical fatigue caused by manual operation are solved, and an efficient and automated hardware removal process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421782068.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hardware used for plastic molds is used to place the clamp when the mold is manually opened and closed, and the working strength is high, which can easily lead to physical fatigue.
A opening and closing assembly including a motor, a screw rod and a first connecting plate is designed. The motor drives the screw rod to drive the lower mold to move in reverse, realizing automatic opening and closing, and reducing manual operation.
The automatic removal of hardware is achieved, which reduces working strength and physical fatigue of staff. The connection tightness of the lower mold is improved through auxiliary fixing components, and the injection molding liquid is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222832233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic moulds, in particular to a hardware placement fixture for plastic moulds. Background Art
[0002] In plastic molds related to port connections of electronic devices, it is widely used to place hardware in plastic molds for molding together. Whether a clamp is needed depends on the difficulty of the hardware's structure and production efficiency. Hardware with simple structures can be directly hung in the plastic mold for direct production, while complex or smaller hardware needs to be fixed with a clamp.
[0003] A Chinese patent document (application publication number CN219855686U) discloses a hardware placement fixture for plastic molds, which includes a base, the left and right ends of the base are fixedly connected to two fixing mechanisms, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is slidably connected to two lower molds, the front and rear ends of the two lower molds are fixedly connected to a connecting buckle, and a clamping groove is opened between the bottom plate and the two lower molds.
[0004] It can be seen that although the patent document cited above sets the two lower molds and the bottom plate in a slidable connection mode, and a clamping groove is opened between the two lower molds and the bottom plate, after the injection molding is completed, the two lower molds can be pulled apart to take out the product between the two lower molds and the hardware inside the clamping groove, so that the removal of the hardware will not be limited by the lower mold. However, due to the heavy weight of the mold, this manual opening and closing of the lower mold is more time-consuming and laborious, and the whole process is more labor-intensive, which can easily cause physical fatigue to the staff after working for a long time. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hardware placement fixture for plastic molds to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hardware placement fixture for plastic molds, comprising a base, the top of the base is provided with two lower molds for placing hardware for injection molding, a clamping groove is commonly provided between the two lower molds and the base, an opening and closing component is provided on the side of the top of the base, the base is connected to the two lower molds through the opening and closing component, and auxiliary fixing components are commonly provided on both sides of the two lower molds;
[0007] The opening and closing assembly includes two first fixed plates, one side of which is equipped with a motor, the output end of which is equipped with a screw rod, the outer wall of which is equipped with two first connecting plates, and one side of the two first connecting plates is fixedly connected to one side of the two lower molds respectively.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary fixing assembly includes a first fixing block, which is installed on one side of one of the lower molds, a mounting rod is penetrated through one side of the first fixing block, a spring is sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the mounting rod, an elastic block is installed on the other end of the outer wall of the mounting rod, and a second fixing block is assembled on the outer wall of the elastic block, and one side of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the other lower mold.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, two second fixed plates are installed on the sides of the top of the base, and a sliding rod is commonly provided on the opposite sides of the two second fixed plates. The outer wall of the sliding rod is equipped with two second connecting plates, and one side of the two second connecting plates is fixedly connected to the other side of the two lower molds respectively.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the screw rod is connected to a side bearing of another first fixing plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom ends of the two lower molds are each provided with a slide bar, and the outer walls of the four slide bars are respectively slidably connected to the top end of the base.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a pull block is installed at one end of the mounting rod, and one side of the pull block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, when the spring is in a normal state, the mounting rod is not in contact with the second fixing block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The hardware placement fixture for plastic molds benefits from the design of the motor, the screw and the first connecting plate. The motor drives the two first connecting plates to move in opposite directions through the screw, thereby driving the two lower molds to move in opposite directions. In this way, it is convenient to open and close the lower molds to take out the hardware. The whole process is labor-saving, highly automated, and has low work intensity, which avoids physical fatigue of the staff after long hours of work.
[0016] By providing an auxiliary fixing component, when the two lower molds are closed after taking out the materials, the auxiliary fixing component can be used to further increase the tightness of the connection between the two lower molds, so as to avoid the injection liquid from overflowing from between the two lower molds during injection molding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lower mold and the opening and closing assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary fixing component of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Lower mold; 3. Clamping groove; 4. Opening and closing assembly; 5. Auxiliary fixing assembly; 6. Sliding bar;
[0024] 401, first fixed plate; 402, motor; 403, screw rod; 404, first connecting plate; 405, second fixed plate; 406, slide rod; 407, second connecting plate;
[0025] 501, first fixing block; 502, mounting rod; 503, spring; 504, elastic block; 505, second fixing block; 506, pulling block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the utility model, and are explained here together.
[0028] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.
[0029] This embodiment provides Figures 1 to 4 The base 1 shown in the figure has two lower molds 2 for placing hardware for injection molding at the top of the base 1, a clamping groove 3 is provided between the two lower molds 2 and the base 1, an opening and closing component 4 is provided on the side of the top of the base 1, the base 1 is connected to the two lower molds 2 through the opening and closing component 4, and auxiliary fixing components 5 are provided on both sides of the two lower molds 2;
[0030] The opening and closing assembly 4 includes two first fixed plates 401, one side of which is equipped with a motor 402, which is a servo motor, and the output end of the motor 402 is equipped with a screw rod 403, which is a bidirectional screw rod, and the outer wall of the screw rod 403 is equipped with two first connecting plates 404, which penetrate the first connecting plates 404 and are connected to the internal threads of the first connecting plates 404, and one side of the two first connecting plates 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the two lower molds 2 respectively. When the motor 402 works, it drives the two lower molds to move in opposite directions through the screw rod 403, so that it is convenient to open and close the lower mold 2 to take out the hardware. The whole process is easy and labor-saving, with low work intensity, and avoids causing physical fatigue to the staff after long-term work.
[0031] Motor 402 is a conventional instrument, and its working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the function of the present application, so no further description will be given. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0032] The auxiliary fixing assembly 5 provided in this embodiment includes a first fixing block 501, which is installed on one side of one of the lower molds 2. A mounting rod 502 is penetrated through one side of the first fixing block 501, and the mounting rod 502 is slidably connected to the first fixing block 501. A spring 503 is sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the mounting rod 502, and an elastic block 504 is installed on the other end of the outer wall of the mounting rod 502. The outer wall of the elastic block 504 is equipped with a second fixing block 505, and a clamping hole is opened at the top of the second fixing block 505. The elastic block 504 is clamped and connected with the second fixing block 505 through the clamping hole, and one side of the second fixing block 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the other lower mold 2.
[0033] The present embodiment provides that two second fixing plates 405 are installed on the sides of the top of the base 1, and a sliding rod 406 is commonly provided on the opposite side of the two second fixing plates 405. The outer wall of the sliding rod 406 is equipped with two second connecting plates 407. The sliding rod 406 passes through the second connecting plates 407 and is slidably connected to the second connecting plates 407. One side of the two second connecting plates 407 is fixedly connected to the other side of the two lower molds 2 respectively.
[0034] In this embodiment, one end of the screw rod 403 is connected to a bearing on one side of another first fixed plate 401, and a slide bar 6 is installed at the bottom end of the two lower molds 2. The outer walls of the four slide bars 6 are respectively slidably connected to the top of the base 1, and the top of the base 1 is provided with two slide grooves adapted to the slide bars 6.
[0035] In this embodiment, a pull block 506 is installed at one end of the installation rod 502, one side of the pull block 506 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 503, and the other end of the spring 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block 501. When the spring 503 is in a normal state, the installation rod 502 is not in contact with the second fixed block 505.
[0036] How it works
[0037] After the hardware is clamped in the clamping groove 3 and the injection molding is completed, the elastic block 504 is pressed downward, and the pull block 506 is driven to move outward under the elastic action of the spring 503. The movement of the pull block 506 drives the installation rod 502 to move outward until it is separated from the second fixed block 505, and then the motor is turned on. The motor 402 drives the screw rod 403 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 403 drives the two lower molds 2 to move in opposite directions through the two first connecting plates 404, and then the product between the lower molds 2 and the hardware in the clamping groove 3 are taken out. In this way, it is convenient to open and close the lower mold 2 to take out the hardware. The whole process is easy and labor-saving, with low work intensity, and avoids causing physical fatigue to the staff after long-term work.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hardware placement fixture for a plastic mold, comprising a base (1), the top of the base (1) being provided with two lower molds (2) for placing hardware for injection molding, characterized in that: A clamping groove (3) is provided between the two lower molds (2) and the base (1); an opening and closing assembly (4) is provided on the side of the top of the base (1); the base (1) is connected to the two lower molds (2) via the opening and closing assembly (4); and auxiliary fixing assemblies (5) are provided on both sides of the two lower molds (2); The opening and closing assembly (4) comprises two first fixing plates (401), one side of one of the first fixing plates (401) is equipped with a motor (402), the output end of the motor (402) is equipped with a screw rod (403), the outer wall of the screw rod (403) is equipped with two first connecting plates (404), and one side of the two first connecting plates (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the two lower molds (2) respectively.
2. The hardware placement fixture for plastic molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary fixing assembly (5) comprises a first fixing block (501), the first fixing block (501) being mounted on one side of one of the lower moulds (2), a mounting rod (502) being provided through one side of the first fixing block (501), a spring (503) being sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the mounting rod (502), an elastic block (504) being mounted on the other end of the outer wall of the mounting rod (502), a second fixing block (505) being mounted on the outer wall of the elastic block (504), and one side of the second fixing block (505) being fixedly connected to one side of the other lower mould (2).
3. The hardware placement fixture for plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second fixing plates (405) are installed on the sides of the top of the base (1), and a sliding rod (406) is commonly provided on the opposite side of the two second fixing plates (405). The outer wall of the sliding rod (406) is equipped with two second connecting plates (407), and one side of the two second connecting plates (407) is fixedly connected to the other side of the two lower molds (2) respectively.
4. The hardware placement fixture for plastic molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (403) is connected to a bearing on one side of another first fixing plate (401).
5. The hardware placement fixture for plastic molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two lower molds (2) are each provided with a slide bar (6), and the outer walls of the four slide bars (6) are respectively slidably connected to the top end of the base (1).
6. The hardware placement fixture for plastic molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull block (506) is installed at one end of the installation rod (502), and one side of the pull block (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (503).
7. The hardware placement fixture for plastic molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the spring (503) is in a normal state, the mounting rod (502) is not in contact with the second fixing block (505).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hardware placing clamp for plastic mold
CN219855686U