Intelligent anti-freezing device for motor home waterway
By designing intelligent antifreeze devices in the RV waterway system, using dual water tank dual-channel water supply system and automatic heating or heat exchange technology, the problem of frozen cracks in the waterway system is solved, the antifreeze efficiency and safety are improved, and energy utilization is optimized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421969857.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
RV waterway systems are prone to freezing and cracking in cold environments, and traditional anti-freezing methods are inconvenient and inefficient.
An intelligent antifreeze device is designed, adopting a dual-water tank dual-channel water supply system, equipped with a temperature sensor and a controller, which automatically monitors the water temperature and starts heating wire at low temperatures or uses the RV's antifreeze circulation system for heat exchange.
It realizes water supply stability and temperature control, ensures that the water system does not freeze in a low temperature environment, improves antifreeze efficiency and safety, and effectively utilizes the heat generated by the engine, improving thermal efficiency and energy utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222832798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an intelligent antifreeze device, in particular to an intelligent antifreeze device for a waterway of a recreational vehicle. Background Art
[0002] One of the main problems facing RV water systems during cold winters is freezing. Since water expands when it freezes, this can cause damage to pipes, water tanks, or other water system components. Traditional methods of preventing freezing include wrapping insulation around water pipes or keeping faucets running slightly during cold weather, but these methods are neither ideal nor water-saving.
[0003] In order to solve this problem, in recent years, it is urgent to start developing intelligent antifreeze devices, using modern technology and automatic control to prevent the water system from freezing and cracking, solving the inconvenience and inefficiency of traditional antifreeze methods, and providing a more intelligent and automated antifreeze solution to protect the RV water system from the cold winter climate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies existing in the above-mentioned technologies, the utility model provides an intelligent antifreeze device for the waterway of a motorhome.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is an intelligent antifreeze device for the waterway of a motorhome, comprising:
[0006] A water tank, wherein a temperature sensor is arranged in the water tank, and the water tank outputs a first pipeline and a second pipeline through a water pump;
[0007] A controller, electrically connected to and receiving a signal from the temperature sensor;
[0008] The thermal protection component includes a relay and a heating wire, wherein the control end of the relay is connected to the controller, the input end of the relay is connected to the power supply end of the RV, and the heating wire is wound on the side wall of the pipeline connected to the first pipeline;
[0009] The heat exchanger has a water pipe input interface connected to the pipeline connected to the second pipeline, and the water is output from the water pipe output interface after passing through the heat exchanger; the heat exchanger has an antifreeze input interface and an antifreeze output interface connected to the antifreeze circulation system of the RV.
[0010] Furthermore, there are two water tanks, each of which is connected to a corresponding water pump, and the first pipelines on the two water tanks merge into a third pipeline output.
[0011] Furthermore, the second pipelines on the two water tanks merge to form a fourth pipeline output, the fourth pipeline is connected to the antifreeze liquid input interface, and the antifreeze liquid output interface is connected to the fifth pipeline.
[0012] Furthermore, a first electric valve is installed on the third pipeline.
[0013] Furthermore, the heating wire is spirally wound on the side wall of the third pipeline.
[0014] Furthermore, a second electric valve is installed on the fourth pipeline.
[0015] The utility model discloses an intelligent antifreeze device for the water circuit of a motorhome. By integrating a dual-water tank and dual-circuit water supply system, the temperature of the water in the water tank is automatically monitored, and when the temperature is lower than a set threshold, the electric heating wire heating is automatically started or the original antifreeze circulation system of the motorhome is used for heat exchange, thereby achieving the following benefits: improving the stability of water supply, even when a single water tank or passage fails, the other can still work normally, ensuring that the water demand inside the motorhome is met, increasing the water capacity, and the dual-water tank design meets the needs of long-term or multi-person use, thereby improving the applicability and convenience of the motorhome, temperature control and antifreeze: the automatic monitoring and control functions reduce human intervention, ensure that water will not freeze in a low temperature environment, and improve the antifreeze efficiency and safety, thermal efficiency and energy utilization: the heat generated when the engine is running is used for heat exchange, thereby improving thermal efficiency and reducing energy consumption, flexibility and adaptability: the water supply passage is automatically switched to adapt to different usage scenarios of parking and driving of the motorhome, thereby enhancing the applicability of the system; safety and reliability: the automatic monitoring and control functions reduce the influence of human factors, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the entire water supply system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. temperature sensor; 3. water pump; 4. first pipeline; 5. second pipeline; 6. controller; 7. relay; 8. heating wire; 9. third pipeline; 10. fourth pipeline; 12. first electric valve; 13. second electric valve; 8a. water pipe input interface; 8b. water pipe output interface; 8c. antifreeze input interface; 8d. antifreeze output interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The intelligent antifreeze device for the water line of the RV shown includes:
[0021] A water tank 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 2, and the water tank outputs a first pipeline 4 and a second pipeline 5 through a water pump 3; in this example, there are two water tanks 1, and each water tank 1 is connected to a corresponding water pump 3, and the first pipelines 4 on the two water tanks 1 merge into a third pipeline 9 for output, and a first electric valve 12 is installed on the third pipeline 9, and the first electric valve 12 is electrically connected to the controller 6, and the controller automatically controls the shutoff of the first electric valve 12 to determine whether the third pipeline 9 is conductive.
[0022] A controller 6 is electrically connected to and receives a signal from the temperature sensor 2;
[0023] The thermal protection component includes a relay 7 and a heating wire 14. The control end of the relay 7 is connected to the controller 6, the input end of the relay 7 is connected to the power supply end of the RV, and the heating wire 14 is wound on the side wall of the pipeline connected to the third pipeline 9; the heating wire 14 is spirally wound on the side wall of the third pipeline 9.
[0024] When the controller receives a low temperature signal from the temperature sensor, the controller adjusts the heating time and power by receiving the signal from the temperature sensor, and activates the heating wire through the relay to increase the temperature of the water in the third pipeline to prevent the water from freezing; wherein, the output end of the controller is connected to the control end of the relay, and the controller activates the relay by sending a low-level signal (for a DC system) or a cold contact (for an AC system), and the output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the input end of the controller. The temperature sensor can be a thermistor (such as an NTC thermistor) or a thermocouple, which is used to detect the temperature of the water in the water tank. When the controller receives the signal from the temperature sensor and determines that the temperature is lower than the set threshold, the controller sends a signal to the relay to close it, thereby allowing current to pass through the heating wire to start heating.
[0025] The heat exchanger 8 has a water pipe input interface 8a connected to the pipeline connected to the second pipeline 5, and the water is output from the water pipe output interface 8b after passing through the heat exchanger 8; the heat exchanger 8 has an antifreeze input interface 8c and an antifreeze output interface 8d connected to the antifreeze circulation system of the RV. The second pipelines 5 on the two water tanks 1 merge into a fourth pipeline 10 for output, and the fourth pipeline 10 is connected to the water pipe input interface 8a. The fourth pipeline 10 is installed with a second electric valve 13, which is electrically connected to the controller. The controller automatically controls the second electric valve 13 to be turned on and off, and determines whether the fourth pipeline 10 is conductive. The antifreeze input interface 8c is connected to the engine antifreeze circulation system of the RV, and the antifreeze output interface 8d is connected to the engine antifreeze circulation system of the RV to realize heat exchange of water with antifreeze when the engine is started. When the engine is started, the antifreeze will circulate in the engine antifreeze circulation system of the RV, and the antifreeze enters the heat exchanger 8 from the antifreeze input interface 8c. The controller opens the second electric valve 13 and starts the water pump 3. The water in the water tank 1 is collected to the fourth pipeline 10 through the second pipeline 5 in turn and then connected to the water pipe input interface 8a. After entering the heat exchanger 8 through the water pipe input interface 8a to exchange heat with the antifreeze, the heated water is output through the water pipe output interface 8b. When the engine is turned off, the controller closes the second electric valve 13, and no water is input into the fourth pipeline 10 for heat exchange, and the antifreeze will not flow into the heat exchanger 8.
[0026] It should be understood that the third pipeline 9 and the water pipe output interface 8b of the utility model are both connected to the water system of the RV to supply water for it, forming a double water tank and double water supply. During this period, the temperature of the water in the water tank is automatically monitored by the controller, and the water supply path is switched according to the vehicle usage status. When the temperature is lower than the set threshold, the electric heating wire is automatically started for heating, and no manual intervention is required, which improves the efficiency and safety of antifreeze. Alternatively, the original antifreeze circulation system of the RV is used to exchange heat with the water system through a heat exchanger to improve thermal efficiency. At the same time, the heat generated by the antifreeze when the engine is running is also used. The heat exchange using the original antifreeze circulation system of the RV can effectively utilize the heat generated when the engine is running, improve thermal efficiency, and reduce energy consumption. The former is suitable for use when the RV is parked, and the latter is suitable for use when the RV is driving, which is suitable for different usage scenarios.
[0027] Among them, the application of the dual-tank dual-circuit water supply system in RVs has the following benefits: through two independent water tanks and water supply channels, even if one water tank or channel fails, the other can still work normally to ensure that the water demand inside the RV is met. The dual-tank design can increase the water capacity of the RV to meet the needs of long-term or multi-person use, and improve the applicability and convenience of the RV. The controller automatically monitors the temperature of the water in the water tank and automatically switches the water supply channel according to the temperature, or starts the heating wire heating to ensure that the water will not freeze due to low temperature, which improves the applicability of the RV in cold environments.
[0028] In summary, the dual-tank dual-circuit water supply system provides an efficient, safe and reliable water system solution for RVs by improving water supply stability, capacity, temperature control and thermal efficiency, as well as providing flexibility and easy-to-maintain operation.
[0029] The above implementation modes are not limitations of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the technical solution of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent antifreeze device for a motorhome waterway, characterized in that: include: A water tank (1), wherein a temperature sensor (2) is arranged in the water tank, and the water tank outputs a first pipeline (4) and a second pipeline (5) through a water pump (3); A controller (6), electrically connected to and receiving a signal from the temperature sensor (2); A thermal protection component comprises a relay (7) and a heating wire (14), wherein a control end of the relay (7) is connected to a controller (6), an input end of the relay (7) is connected to a power supply end of the RV, and the heating wire (14) is wound around a side wall of a pipeline connected to the first pipeline (4); The heat exchanger (8) has a water pipe input interface (8a) connected to the pipeline connected to the second pipeline (5), and outputs from the water pipe output interface (8b) after passing through the heat exchanger (8); the heat exchanger (8) has an antifreeze liquid input interface (8c) and an antifreeze liquid output interface (8d) connected to the antifreeze liquid circulation system of the RV.
2. The intelligent antifreeze device for the waterway of a motorhome according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two water tanks (1), each water tank (1) is connected to a corresponding water pump (3), and the first pipelines (4) on the two water tanks (1) are combined to form a third pipeline (9) for output.
3. The intelligent antifreeze device for the waterway of a motorhome according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second pipelines (5) on the two water tanks (1) merge into a fourth pipeline (10) for output, and the fourth pipeline (10) is connected to the water pipe input interface (8a).
4. The intelligent antifreeze device for the waterway of a motorhome according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A first electric valve (12) is installed on the third pipeline (9).
5. The intelligent antifreeze device for the waterway of a motorhome according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The heating wire (14) is spirally wound on the side wall of the third pipeline (9).
6. The intelligent antifreeze device for the waterway of a motorhome according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second electric valve (13) is installed on the fourth pipeline (10).