Oil stain steam exhaust device for ship kitchen

By designing a ship kitchen oil-fouling steam exhaust device including an inclined fixing frame and a limiting mechanism, the problem of difficulty in disassembling existing equipment is solved, and the filtering components and oil collection boxes are easily replaced and cleaned, which improves the oil-fouling filtration efficiency.

CN222833005UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06ANQING DONGZHOU ELECTRIC APPLIANCE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421525763.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oil-fouling and exhaust equipment in the kitchen of ships is difficult to disassemble, which limits the replacement of filter components and oil collection boxes, affecting the efficiency of oil-fouling filtration.

Method used

An oil-fouling exhaust device including a housing, an exhaust mechanism, a filter assembly and an oil collection box is designed, and the positioning of the oil collection box and the convenient disassembly and cleaning of the filter assembly is achieved through an inclined fixing frame and a limiting mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient replacement and cleaning of filter components and oil collection boxes, improves oil stain filtration efficiency, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a ship kitchen greasy dirt steam exhaust device, including the shell, the shell is connected with the exhaust mechanism, the shell is connected with the filter assembly, the filter assembly includes the fixed frame, the first filter plate and the second filter plate, the fixed frame is connected with the oil collection box, the fixed frame is connected with the limit mechanism, the limit mechanism is connected with the first filter plate, and the second filter plate is connected with the second filter plate. The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a telescopic piece, a spring and a fixing block. By arranging the inclined fixing frame, the oil collecting box is always located on the lower side of the fixing frame, the position of the oil collecting box is conveniently limited, the limiting rod enters the clamping groove through the elastic force of the spring, so that positioning of the filtering assembly and the oil collecting box is achieved, and when the filtering assembly is pulled, oil dirt at the bottom of the first filtering plate is cleaned through the scraping plate; oil stains enter the oil collecting box, so that the filtering assembly and the oil collecting box can be replaced conveniently, oil stain filtering is not affected, oil stains at the bottom of the first filtering plate can be cleaned, and subsequent cleaning of the first filtering plate is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model patent relates to the technical field of ship kitchen equipment, mainly to an oil exhaust device for ship kitchens. Background Art

[0002] During the voyage of a ship, due to the limited fresh water resources available on board, the kitchen usually tries to avoid cleaning the equipment that absorbs oil fumes. However, if the equipment is not cleaned in time, it is easy to affect the efficiency of absorbing oil fumes in the kitchen. If it takes too long, it will cause the kitchen to be too oily, which is not conducive to the maintenance of the kitchen.

[0003] However, in the prior art, most of the oil adsorption of the equipment is enhanced by replacing the filter device, but the existing oil exhaust equipment is usually difficult to disassemble, which is not conducive to the replacement of internal filter components and oil collecting boxes. In this regard, we propose an oil exhaust device for ship kitchens. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model mainly provides an oily steam exhaust device for a ship's kitchen to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the following technical solution is provided: an oil exhaust device for a ship kitchen, comprising an outer shell, the top of the outer shell is connected to an exhaust mechanism, the bottom of the outer shell is connected to a filter assembly, the filter assembly comprises a fixed frame slidably connected to the bottom of the outer shell, a first filter plate slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame and a second filter plate slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is slidably connected to an oil collecting box, one side of the fixed frame is connected to a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame, a telescopic part connected to one side of the limiting rod, a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic part and a fixed block connected to one side of the telescopic part.

[0006] Furthermore, an exhaust port is provided at the top of the shell, and the top of the shell is connected to an exhaust mechanism, the exhaust mechanism includes a rotating motor connected to the top of the shell and a fan blade connected to the driving end of the rotating motor, and the fan blade is located directly below the exhaust port.

[0007] Furthermore, card slots are provided on both sides of the shell, and the slot body of the card slot is slidably connected to the limit rod. A positioning block is fixed on one side of one limit rod, and a positioning slot is provided on one side of the other limit rod. One side of the slot body of the positioning slot is connected to the telescopic part, and the slot body of the positioning slot is slidably connected to the positioning block.

[0008] Furthermore, limiting slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the shell;

[0009] Limiting bars are fixed on both sides of the fixing frame, and the limiting bars are slidably connected with the groove body of the limiting sliding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, T-shaped slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame;

[0011] A support plate is fixed on one side of the top of the oil collecting box, and T-shaped sliding blocks are fixed on both sides of the top of the support plate. The T-shaped sliding blocks are slidably connected to the groove body of the T-shaped sliding groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the groove bodies of the positioning grooves are slidably connected with the first filter plate and the second filter plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a scraper is fixed on one side of the top of the support plate, and a rubber strip is fixed on one side of the scraper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model provides an oil exhaust device for a ship's kitchen, which makes the oil collecting box always located at the lower side of the fixing frame by arranging an inclined fixing frame, thereby limiting the position of the oil collecting box, and entering the card slot through the elastic force limiting rod of the spring, thereby realizing the positioning of the filter assembly and the oil collecting box, and when the filter assembly is pulled, the oil at the bottom of the first filter plate is cleaned by the scraper, so that the oil enters the oil collecting box, which is not only convenient for replacing the filter assembly and the oil collecting box without affecting the oil filtering, but also can clean the oil at the bottom of the first filter plate, thereby facilitating the subsequent cleaning of the first filter plate.

[0016] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the utility model as a whole;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly and the oil collecting box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the filter assembly and the oil collecting box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 10, housing; 11, slot; 12, limiting slide; 20, filter assembly; 21, fixing frame; 211, limiting strip; 212, T-shaped slide; 213, positioning slide; 22, first filter plate; 23, second filter plate; 30, exhaust mechanism; 31, rotating motor; 32, fan blade; 40, oil collecting box; 41, T-shaped slider; 42, scraper; 421, rubber strip; 50, limiting mechanism; 51, limiting rod; 511, positioning block; 512, positioning slot; 52, telescopic member; 53, spring; 54, fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0025] For example, please refer to Figure 1-6 A steam exhaust device for oil and dirt in a ship kitchen comprises a shell 10, the top of the shell 10 is connected to an exhaust mechanism 30, the bottom of the shell 10 is connected to a filter assembly 20, the filter assembly 20 comprises a fixed frame 21 slidably connected to the bottom of the shell 10, a first filter plate 22 slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 21 and a second filter plate 23 slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame 21, the bottom of the fixed frame 21 is slidably connected to an oil collecting box 40, one side of the fixed frame 21 is connected to a limiting mechanism 50, the limiting mechanism 50 comprises a limiting rod 51 slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame 21, a telescopic member 52 connected to one side of the limiting rod 51, a spring 53 sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic member 52 and a fixed block 54 connected to one side of the telescopic member 52.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, after one side of the limit rod 51 is pressed against the outer shell 10, the elastic force of the spring 53 causes the other limit rod 51 to press against the outer shell 10, thereby fixing the filter assembly 20, and the limit rod 51 is pulled to remove the filter assembly 20, so that the first filter plate 22 and the second filter plate 23 are convenient for filtering oil, and the oil collecting box 40 is convenient for collecting the filtered oil.

[0027] For example, please refer to Figure 2 An exhaust port is provided at the top of the shell 10, and an exhaust mechanism 30 is connected to the top of the shell 10. The exhaust mechanism 30 includes a rotating motor 31 connected to the top of the shell 10 and a fan blade 32 connected to the driving end of the rotating motor 31, and the fan blade 32 is located directly below the exhaust port.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the rotating motor 31 drives the fan blades 32 to rotate, thereby discharging the gas through the exhaust port.

[0029] For example, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The shell 10 has card slots 11 on both sides, and the card slots 11 are slidably connected to the limiting rod 51. A positioning block 511 is fixed on one side of one limiting rod 51, and a positioning slot 512 is provided on one side of the other limiting rod 51. One side of the positioning slot 512 is connected to the telescopic member 52, and the positioning slot 512 is slidably connected to the positioning block 511.

[0030] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the positioning block 511 enters the positioning groove 512 to facilitate limiting the position of the limiting rod 51 .

[0031] For example, please refer to Figure 3 , the housing 10 is provided with limiting slide grooves 12 on both sides of the bottom;

[0032] Limiting bars 211 are fixed on both sides of the fixing frame 21 , and the limiting bars 211 are slidably connected to the groove body of the limiting sliding groove 12 .

[0033] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the limiting slide groove 12 limits the position of the fixing frame 21 , and the limiting strip 211 enters the limiting slide groove 12 to enhance the stability of the fixing frame 21 .

[0034] For example, please refer to Figure 3-4 , T-shaped slide grooves 212 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame 21;

[0035] A support plate is fixed to one side of the top of the oil collecting box 40 , and T-shaped sliding blocks 41 are fixed to both sides of the top of the support plate. The T-shaped sliding blocks 41 are slidably connected to the groove body of the T-shaped sliding groove 212 .

[0036] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the T-shaped slide groove 212 limits the position of the oil collecting box 40 . Since the fixed frame 21 is inclined, the oil collecting box 40 is located on the lower side of the fixed frame 21 , and the T-shaped slide block 41 enhances the stability of the oil collecting box 40 .

[0037] For example, please refer to Figure 2-3 A plurality of positioning slots 213 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame 21 , and the slot bodies of the positioning slots 213 are slidably connected with the first filter plate 22 and the second filter plate 23 .

[0038] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the positioning slot 213 is convenient for limiting the positions of the first filter plate 22 and the second filter plate 23 .

[0039] For example, please refer to Figure 4 A scraper 42 is fixed to one side of the top of the support plate, and a rubber strip 421 is fixed to one side of the scraper 42.

[0040] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the scraper 42 facilitates cleaning the oil stains at the bottom of the first filter plate 22 so that the oil stains enter the oil collecting box 40, and the rubber strip 421 prevents the scraper 42 from leaving scratches on the surface of the first filter plate 22, causing damage to the first filter plate 22.

[0041] The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

[0042] When installing the filter assembly 20 and the oil collecting box 40 of the above-mentioned oil exhaust device for a ship kitchen, firstly, one side of the fixing frame 21 is made to enter the housing 10, and then the T-shaped slide block 41 of the oil collecting box 40 is made to enter the T-shaped slide groove 212 of the fixing frame 21. Since the fixing frame 21 is inclined, the oil collecting box 40 is always located at the lower side of the fixing frame 21, and then the limiting rod 51 is pulled, and then the limiting rod 51 enters the card slot 11 through the elastic force of the spring 53, so as to achieve installation;

[0043] When disassembly is required, pull the limit rod 51 to disengage it from the slot 11, then pull the filter assembly 20, remove the filter assembly 20 and the oil collecting box 40, and during the disassembly process, clean the oil stains at the bottom of the first filter plate 22 through the scraper 42, so that the oil stains enter the oil collecting box 40.

[0044] The above-described embodiments only express the implementation methods of the present application, but for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A grease exhaust device for a ship's kitchen, comprising a housing (10), characterized in that: The top of the housing (10) is connected to an exhaust mechanism (30), the bottom of the housing (10) is connected to a filter assembly (20), the filter assembly (20) comprises a fixed frame (21) slidably connected to the bottom of the housing (10), a first filter plate (22) slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (21), and a second filter plate (23) slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame (21), the bottom of the fixed frame (21) is slidably connected to an oil collecting box (40), one side of the fixed frame (21) is connected to a limiting mechanism (50), the limiting mechanism (50) comprises a limiting rod (51) slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame (21), a telescopic member (52) connected to one side of the limiting rod (51), a spring (53) sleeved on an outer wall of the telescopic member (52), and a fixed block (54) connected to one side of the telescopic member (52).

2. The oily steam exhaust device for a ship's kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port is provided at the top of the housing (10), and an exhaust mechanism (30) is connected to the top of the housing (10). The exhaust mechanism (30) comprises a rotating motor (31) connected to the top of the housing (10) and a fan blade (32) connected to a driving end of the rotating motor (31), and the fan blade (32) is located directly below the exhaust port.

3. The oily steam exhaust device for a ship's kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (10) is provided with card slots (11) on both sides, the card slots (11) are slidably connected to the limiting rod (51), a positioning block (511) is fixed to one side of one limiting rod (51), and a positioning slot (512) is provided on one side of the other limiting rod (51), one side of the positioning slot (512) is connected to the telescopic member (52), and the positioning slot (512) is slidably connected to the positioning block (511).

4. The oily steam exhaust device for a ship's kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting sliding grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the housing (10); Limiting strips (211) are fixed on both sides of the fixing frame (21), and the limiting strips (211) are slidably connected to the groove body of the limiting sliding groove (12).

5. The oily steam exhaust device for a ship's kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that: T-shaped sliding grooves (212) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame (21); A support plate is fixed on one side of the top of the oil collecting box (40), and T-shaped sliding blocks (41) are fixed on both sides of the top of the support plate. The T-shaped sliding blocks (41) are slidably connected to the groove body of the T-shaped sliding groove (212).

6. The oily steam exhaust device for a ship's kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning slots (213) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (21), and the slot bodies of the positioning slots (213) are slidably connected to the first filter plate (22) and the second filter plate (23).

7. The oily steam exhaust device for a ship's kitchen according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scraper (42) is fixed to one side of the top of the support plate, and a rubber strip (421) is fixed to one side of the scraper (42).