Large-current FPC connector
By designing a high-current FPC connector including a glue core and a removable cover, and using power terminals to achieve large current flow, the existing FPC connectors have poor structural compactness and large space occupied, and the miniaturized design and improved contact reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421420507.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing FPC connectors have poor structural compactness when transmitting large currents, which can easily cause the cover to fall off and take up a large space, which does not conform to the miniaturization design concept.
A high-current FPC connector including a rubber core and a removable cover is designed. A multiple signal terminal and two sets of symmetrically arranged power terminals are inserted in the linear array on the rubber core. The cover plate limits the displacement of the terminals in the installation state and realizes large current flow through the power terminal.
The power supply terminals realize large current flow, cancel the parallel structure of multiple signal terminals, simplify the connector structure, small size, facilitate miniaturization design, and improve contact reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222839058U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical connection, in particular to a high-current FPC connector. Background Art
[0002] FPC is the abbreviation of Flexible Printed Circuit board, which is a PCB connector made of soft materials (materials that can be folded and bent) and is used to connect the LCD display to the drive circuit (PCB).
[0003] Most of the FPC connectors in the prior art adopt a modular assembly design, in which the terminals and covers are abutted against each other to limit the position, and the structural connection strength and seismic resistance are poor, which can easily cause the cover to fall off, and then cause the terminals or cables to detach. At the same time, traditional FPC connectors must connect multiple signal terminals in parallel to pass large currents, which takes up a large space and does not conform to the miniaturization design concept of FPC connectors. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-current FPC connector with a compact structure and reliable wiring and terminal contact.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions.
[0006] The present application provides a high-current FPC connector, comprising a rubber core and a cover plate detachably arranged on the rubber core, wherein a plurality of signal terminals are inserted along a linear array on the rubber core;
[0007] Two groups of power terminals are also inserted on the rubber core, the two groups of power terminals are symmetrically arranged relative to the plurality of signal terminals, and each group of power terminals includes at least one power terminal;
[0008] Wherein, the cover plate can limit the displacement of the signal terminal and the power terminal relative to the rubber core and the cover plate in the installed state, and the signal terminal and the power terminal can be deformed under the resistance of the cover plate to clamp and fix the flat cable;
[0009] Its technical effect is that it enables the flow of large current through the power terminal, eliminates the parallel structure of multiple signal terminals, greatly simplifies the overall structure of the connector, occupies a small volume, and facilitates the miniaturization design of the connector.
[0010] It is further defined that in the above-mentioned high-current FPC connector, the signal terminal comprises a first positioning seat, a first driven plate, and a first connecting frame for connecting the first positioning seat and the first driven plate;
[0011] Wherein, when the signal terminal is plugged into the rubber core, the cover plate can contact and drive the first driven plate to deviate toward the side close to the first positioning seat to clamp the flat cable.
[0012] Further defined, in the above-mentioned high current FPC connector, a plurality of first slots capable of being plugged into the signal terminals are provided in a linear array along the length direction of the rubber core, and a first positioning slot is provided on the inner wall of the first slot away from the cover plate and penetrates the corresponding side end face of the rubber core;
[0013] Wherein, when the signal terminal is in a plugged state, the first positioning seat of the signal terminal is located at a position corresponding to the first positioning groove.
[0014] It is further defined that, in the above-mentioned high-current FPC connector, the power terminal comprises a second positioning seat, two second connecting frames symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the second positioning seat, and a second driven plate fixedly arranged on one end of the second connecting frame away from the second positioning seat;
[0015] Wherein, when the power terminal and the rubber core are plugged in, the cover plate can contact and drive the second driven plate to deviate toward the side close to the second positioning seat to clamp the flat cable.
[0016] Further defined, in the above-mentioned high current FPC connector, the rubber core is symmetrically provided with two groups of second slots which can be respectively plugged with two groups of power terminals about the plurality of signal terminals, and the inner wall of the second slot on the side away from the cover plate is provided with a second positioning groove which penetrates the corresponding side end surface of the rubber core;
[0017] Wherein, when the power terminal is in a plugged state, the second positioning seat of the power terminal is located at a position corresponding to the second positioning groove.
[0018] Further defined, in the above-mentioned high-current FPC connector, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of limit grooves which can be plugged with the signal terminals and the power terminals in a linear array along the length direction, and a buckle rod is fixed on the inner wall of the limit groove;
[0019] Wherein, a first embedded groove is provided at one end of the first driven plate of the signal terminal close to the first positioning seat, and the buckle rod can abut against the inner wall of the first embedded groove;
[0020] And / or a second driven plate of the power terminal is provided with a second embedding groove at one end close to the second positioning seat, and the buckle rod can abut against the inner wall of the second embedding groove;
[0021] The technical effect is that when the cover is buckled onto the rubber core, the first driven plate of the signal terminal and the second driven plate of the power terminal are deformed under the interference of the cover, and the buckle rod can limit the first driven plate of the signal terminal and the second driven plate of the power terminal. At the same time, through the cooperation of the first embedding groove on the signal terminal, the second embedding groove on the power terminal and the buckle rod, the installation of the cover on the rubber core can be reinforced, thereby further improving the overall stability of the connector.
[0022] Further defined, in the above-mentioned high current FPC connector, the two ends of the cover plate are respectively fixed with limit stoppers, and the rubber core is provided with a buckle cavity for accommodating the cover plate;
[0023] Wherein, an oblique abutment portion capable of abutting against the limiting abutment member is provided on the inner wall of the buckle cavity, and the oblique abutment portion is inclined in a direction close to the cable side.
[0024] Further defined, in the above-mentioned high current FPC connector, the two ends of the cover plate are respectively fixed with limiting protrusions, and the inner wall of the buckle cavity is provided with a card groove arranged opposite to the oblique abutment portion and used to accommodate the limiting protrusion;
[0025] The end of the limiting protrusion away from the cover plate is provided with a guiding inclined portion capable of abutting against the rubber core, and when the cover plate and the rubber core are buckled, the inner wall of the card slot near the cable side can abut against the corresponding end of the limiting protrusion;
[0026] The technical effect is that when the cover is rotated and buckled with the rubber core, the limiting protrusion can abut against the rubber core through the guiding inclined portion and slide relatively, the inclined abutting portion abuts against the limiting abutting piece and causes the cover to move relative to the rubber core to the side away from the signal terminal and the power terminal until the limiting protrusion moves into the slot. At this time, the inclined abutting portion abuts against the limiting abutting piece and the inner wall of the slot abuts against the limiting protrusion, so that the cover is not easy to flip up after closing, thereby making the cable not easy to loosen and the contact more reliable.
[0027] Further defined, in the above-mentioned high current FPC connector, the rubber core is provided with mounting grooves at both ends in the length direction, and fixing pieces are respectively embedded in the two mounting grooves;
[0028] Wherein, the fixing piece is welded on the printed circuit board and is used to fix the rubber core.
[0029] Further defined, in the above-mentioned high current FPC connector, the flat cable is provided with locking grooves at both ends of the rubber core in the length direction, and the rubber core is fixed with a stopper that can be plugged into the locking groove;
[0030] The technical effect is that when the flat cable is installed on the connector, the plug-in limit of the stopper and the lock slot makes it difficult for the flat cable to be pulled out, further improving the contact reliability of the signal terminal, the power terminal and the flat cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high current FPC connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high current FPC connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure explosion of a high current FPC connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the "rubber core 100" in the high current FPC connector of the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the "card slot 170" portion of the high current FPC connector of the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the "signal terminal 300" portion of the high-current FPC connector of the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a high-current FPC connector and a "flex cable 600" according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the "blocking portion 180" in the high-current FPC connector of the embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Reference numerals
[0040] Rubber core-100, first positioning groove-110, second positioning groove-120, installation groove-130, first slot-140, second slot-150, buckle cavity-160, card slot-170, stopper-180, oblique abutment portion-190, cover plate-200, limit groove-210, limit protrusion-220, limit abutment member-230, buckle rod-240, signal terminal-300, power terminal-400, fixing member-500, cable-600, lock slot-610. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0042] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0043] The high-current FPC connector provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a high-current FPC connector, including a rubber core 100 and a cover plate 200 detachably disposed on the rubber core 100 , and a plurality of signal terminals 300 are inserted in a linear array on the rubber core 100 .
[0045] Among them, two groups of power terminals 400 are also inserted on the rubber core 100, the two groups of power terminals 400 are symmetrical relative to the multiple signal terminals 300 and each group of power terminals 400 includes at least one power terminal 400, and the cover plate 200 can limit the displacement of the signal terminals 300 and the power terminals 400 relative to the rubber core 100 and the cover plate 200 in the buckled state.
[0046] It is understandable that when assembling the FPC connector, the cover 200 is first positioned on the rubber core 100, and then the signal terminal 300 and the power terminal 400 are inserted into the rubber core 100. When the cover 200 is fixedly installed on the rubber core 100, the cover 200 will interfere with and limit the signal terminal 300 and the power terminal 400. The signal terminal 300 and the power terminal 400 are deformed under the interference of the cover 200, and then retracted to achieve clamping and fixing of the flat cable 600.
[0047] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned high-current FPC connector is adopted to realize the circulation of high current through the power terminal 400, and the parallel structure of multiple signal terminals 300 is eliminated, which greatly simplifies the overall structure of the connector, occupies a small volume, and facilitates the miniaturization design of the connector.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, each group of power terminals 400 includes two power terminals 400 .
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the signal terminal 300 includes a first positioning seat, a first driven plate, and a first connecting frame for connecting the first positioning seat and the first driven plate.
[0050] After the signal terminal 300 is plugged into the rubber core 100 , the cover plate 200 can contact the first driven plate of the signal terminal 300 , thereby driving the first driven plate of the signal terminal 300 to deviate toward the first positioning seat to clamp the flat cable 600 .
[0051] In a preferred embodiment, the power terminal 400 includes a second positioning seat, two second connecting frames symmetrically and fixedly disposed on the second positioning seat, and second driven plates respectively fixedly disposed on one end of the two second connecting frames away from the second positioning seat.
[0052] After the power terminal 400 is plugged into the rubber core 100 , the cover plate 200 can contact the two second driven plates of the power terminal 400 , thereby driving the second driven plates of the power terminal 400 to move closer to the second positioning seat to clamp the flat cable 600 .
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 6 As shown, the rubber core 100 is provided with a plurality of first slots 140 which can be plugged with the signal terminals 300 in a linear array along the length direction, and the first slots 140 are provided with a first positioning groove 110 which penetrates the corresponding side end surface of the rubber core 100 on the inner wall away from the cover plate 200 .
[0054] It can be understood that when the signal terminal 300 is inserted into the first slot 140, the first positioning seat of the signal terminal 300 is located at the corresponding position of the first positioning groove 110. The first positioning groove 110 can provide a clearance space for the first positioning seat of the signal terminal 300 when the cover plate 200 contacts the signal terminal 300, thereby improving the clamping adaptability to cables 600 of different specifications.
[0055] In a preferred embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, two groups of second slots 150 are symmetrically arranged on the rubber core 100 about the multiple signal terminals 300, which can be respectively plugged into the two groups of power terminals 400, and a second positioning groove 120 is arranged on the inner wall of the second slot 150 away from the cover plate 200 and penetrates the corresponding side end surface of the rubber core 100.
[0056] It can be understood that when the power terminal 400 is inserted into the second slot 150, the second positioning seat of the power terminal 400 is located at the corresponding position of the second positioning groove 120. The second positioning groove 120 can provide a clearance space for the second positioning seat of the power terminal 400 when the cover plate 200 contacts the power terminal 400, thereby improving the clamping adaptability to cables 600 of different specifications.
[0057] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of limiting grooves 210 capable of being plugged into the signal terminals 300 and the power terminals 400 are provided in a linear array along the length direction on the cover plate 200 .
[0058] A buckle rod 240 is fixed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 210 , and the buckle rod 240 can abut against the surface of the first driven plate of the signal terminal 300 close to the first positioning seat, or abut against the surface of the second driven plate of the power terminal 400 close to the second positioning seat.
[0059] The first driven plate of the signal terminal 300 has a first embedding groove for accommodating the buckle rod 240 on its surface near the first positioning seat, and the second driven plate of the power terminal 400 has a second embedding groove for accommodating the buckle rod 240 on its surface near the second positioning seat.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned high-current FPC connector is adopted. When the cover plate 200 is buckled on the rubber core 100, the first driven plate of the signal terminal 300 and the second driven plate of the power terminal 400 are deformed under the resistance of the cover plate 200, and the buckle rod 240 can limit the first driven plate of the signal terminal 300 and the second driven plate of the power terminal 400. At the same time, through the cooperation of the first embedding groove on the signal terminal 300, the second embedding groove on the power terminal 400 and the buckle rod 240, the installation of the cover plate 200 on the rubber core 100 can be reinforced, thereby further improving the overall stability of the connector.
[0061] In a preferred embodiment, Figures 3 to 8 As shown, the two ends of the cover plate 200 are respectively fixed with limit stoppers 230 , and the rubber core 100 is provided with a buckle cavity 160 for accommodating the cover plate 200 .
[0062] The inner wall of the buckle cavity 160 is provided with an oblique abutting portion 190 capable of abutting against the limiting abutting member 230 , and the oblique abutting portion 190 is inclined toward a side close to the flat cable 600 .
[0063] When the cover plate 200 is installed, the cover plate 200 is first placed obliquely in the buckle cavity 160 of the rubber core 100, and then the signal terminal 300 and the power terminal 400 are installed, and the buckle rod 240 is located in the first embedding groove of the signal terminal 300 and the second embedding groove of the power terminal 400. At this time, the cover plate 200 is rotated about the buckle rod 240 to make it level with the rubber core 100, and the limit stopper 230 is in contact with the oblique stopper portion 190 in the vertical direction, that is, the displacement of the limit stopper 230 to the side away from the rubber core 100 is limited by the oblique setting of the oblique stopper portion 190, thereby realizing the buckling of the cover plate 200 on the rubber core 100.
[0064] It is understandable that the installation method of the cover 200 on the rubber core 100 is not limited to the above one, as long as the detachable connection of the cover 200 on the rubber core 100 and the clamping and abutment of the signal terminal 300 and the power terminal 400 can be achieved, which will not be elaborated here.
[0065] In a preferred embodiment, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, limiting protrusions 220 are fixedly provided at both ends of the cover plate 200 , and a clamping groove 170 is provided on the inner wall of the buckle cavity 160 , which is arranged opposite to the oblique abutment portion 190 and is used to accommodate the limiting protrusion 220 .
[0066] The end of the limiting protrusion 220 away from the cover plate 200 is provided with a guiding inclined portion capable of abutting against the rubber core 100 . When the cover plate 200 and the rubber core 100 are buckled together, the inner wall of the slot 170 close to the flat cable 600 can abut against the corresponding end of the limiting protrusion 220 .
[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned high-current FPC connector is adopted. When the cover 200 is rotated and buckled with the rubber core 100, the limiting protrusion 220 can abut against the rubber core 100 through the guiding inclined portion and slide relatively. The inclined abutment portion 190 abuts against the limiting abutment 230 and causes the cover 200 to move relative to the rubber core 100 to the side away from the signal terminal 300 and the power terminal 400 until the limiting protrusion 220 moves into the slot 170. At this time, the inclined abutment portion 190 abuts against the limiting abutment 230 to limit the position, and the inner wall of the slot 170 abuts against the limiting protrusion 220 to limit the position, so that the cover 200 is not easy to flip up after closing, so that the cable 600 is not easy to loosen and the contact is more reliable.
[0068] In a preferred embodiment, Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the rubber core 100 is provided with mounting grooves 130 at both ends in the length direction, and the fixing members 500 are respectively embedded in the two mounting grooves 130 .
[0069] The fixing member 500 is welded on the printed circuit board and is used to fix the rubber core 100 .
[0070] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, locking grooves 610 are respectively provided on the flat cable 600 at both ends of the rubber core 100 in the length direction, and a stopper 180 capable of plugging into the locking grooves 610 is fixedly provided on the rubber core 100 .
[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned high-current FPC connector is used. When the flat cable 600 is installed on the connector, the plug-in limit of the stopper 180 and the lock groove 610 makes it difficult for the flat cable 600 to be pulled out, further improving the contact reliability of the signal terminal 300, the power terminal 400 and the flat cable 600.
[0072] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0073] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A high current FPC connector, characterized in that: It comprises a rubber core and a cover plate detachably arranged on the rubber core, wherein a plurality of signal terminals are inserted along a linear array on the rubber core; Two groups of power terminals are also inserted on the rubber core, the two groups of power terminals are symmetrically arranged relative to the plurality of signal terminals, and each group of power terminals includes at least one power terminal; Wherein, the cover plate can limit the displacement of the signal terminal and the power terminal relative to the rubber core and the cover plate in the installed state, and the signal terminal and the power terminal can be deformed under the resistance of the cover plate to clamp and fix the flat cable.
2. A high current FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal terminal includes a first positioning seat, a first driven plate and a first connecting frame for connecting the first positioning seat and the first driven plate; Wherein, when the signal terminal is plugged into the rubber core, the cover plate can contact and drive the first driven plate to deviate toward the side close to the first positioning seat to clamp the flat cable.
3. A high current FPC connector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rubber core is provided with a plurality of first slots which can be plugged into the signal terminals in a linear array along the length direction, and the first slot is provided with a first positioning slot which penetrates the corresponding side end surface of the rubber core on the inner wall of the side away from the cover plate; Wherein, when the signal terminal is in a plugged state, the first positioning seat of the signal terminal is located at a position corresponding to the first positioning groove.
4. A high current FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power terminal comprises a second positioning seat, two second connecting frames symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the second positioning seat, and a second driven plate fixedly arranged at one end of the second connecting frame away from the second positioning seat; Wherein, when the power terminal and the rubber core are plugged in, the cover plate can contact and drive the second driven plate to deviate toward the side close to the second positioning seat to clamp the flat cable.
5. A high current FPC connector according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The rubber core is symmetrically provided with two groups of second slots which can be respectively plugged with the two groups of power terminals about the plurality of signal terminals, and the inner wall of the second slot on the side away from the cover plate is provided with a second positioning groove which penetrates the corresponding side end surface of the rubber core; Wherein, when the power terminal is in a plugged state, the second positioning seat of the power terminal is located at a position corresponding to the second positioning groove.
6. A high current FPC connector according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: The cover plate is provided with a plurality of limit slots which can be plugged into the signal terminals and the power terminals in a linear array along the length direction, and a buckle rod is fixed on the inner wall of the limit slot; Wherein, a first embedded groove is provided at one end of the first driven plate of the signal terminal close to the first positioning seat, and the buckle rod can abut against the inner wall of the first embedded groove; And / or a second embedded groove is provided at one end of the second driven plate of the power terminal close to the second positioning seat, and the buckle rod can abut against the inner wall of the second embedded groove.
7. A high current FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the cover plate are respectively fixed with limit stoppers, and the rubber core is provided with a buckle cavity for accommodating the cover plate; Wherein, an oblique abutment portion capable of abutting against the limiting abutment member is provided on the inner wall of the buckle cavity, and the oblique abutment portion is inclined in a direction close to the cable side.
8. A high current FPC connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two ends of the cover plate are respectively fixed with limiting protrusions, and the inner wall of the buckle cavity is provided with a clamping groove arranged opposite to the oblique abutment portion and used to accommodate the limiting protrusion; The limiting protrusion is provided with a guiding inclined portion capable of abutting against the rubber core at one end away from the cover plate, and when the cover plate and the rubber core are buckled, the inner wall of the card slot near the cable side can abut against the corresponding end of the limiting protrusion.
9. A high current FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber core is provided with mounting grooves at both ends in the length direction, and fixing pieces are respectively embedded in the two mounting grooves; Wherein, the fixing piece is welded on the printed circuit board and is used to fix the rubber core.
10. A high current FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable is provided with locking grooves at both ends of the rubber core in the length direction, and a stopper capable of being plugged into the locking groove is fixedly provided on the rubber core.