Wear-resistant composite slide wire

By designing a combination of insulating structure, protective structure and conductive structure in the composite sliding contact wire, the problem of insufficient wear resistance of the existing composite sliding contact wire is solved, high wear resistance and long service life in harsh environments are achieved, and safety and energy saving are improved.

CN222839210UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06WUXI RUINENG ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421528072.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wear resistance of existing composite sliding contact lines is low, resulting in a short service life and cannot meet the improvement of wear resistance requirements of modern industrial production.

Method used

A composite sliding contact line is designed, using a combination of insulating structure, protective structure and conductive structure. The insulating structure is made of solid electrical insulating materials, the protective structure is synthesized from steel, silver and environmentally friendly EP anti-raw materials, and the conductive structure is made of oxygen-free copper.

Benefits of technology

Through the combined structure, the composite sliding contact wire is achieved with high wear resistance in harsh environments such as high temperature, high humidity, high voltage, strong corrosion, and multiple dust, which extends the service life and improves safety and energy saving.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of composite sliding contact lines, and provides a wear-resistant composite sliding contact line which comprises a first protrusion, an insulation structure is arranged on the inner wall of the first protrusion, second protrusions are fixed to the two sides of the top end of the insulation structure respectively, and third insulation blocks are fixed to the middle of the top end of the insulation structure respectively. A protection structure is arranged at the top end of the third insulation block outside the insulation structure and comprises a protection layer, a first fixing block and a second fixing block. According to the utility model, the protection structure is arranged, the protection structure is synthesized by steel, silver, environment-friendly EP anti-raw materials and the like, the contact performance is good, the arc discharge phenomenon is avoided, the device can be applied to severe environments such as high temperature, high humidity, high voltage, strong corrosion, much dust and the like, and the protection layer and the concave-convex structure of the third insulation block are in mutual contact, so that the effect of high wear resistance of the device is realized; and the service life of the composite slide wire is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite busbars, in particular to a wear-resistant composite busbar. Background Art

[0002] Composite busbars are important power supply devices in modern industrial production, and play a key role in the power transmission of mobile equipment. With the improvement of production efficiency and equipment complexity, higher requirements are placed on the wear resistance of busbars. Composite busbars are usually composed of conductor materials, insulating materials and wear-resistant layers. The conductor design adopts a multi-strand twisted wire structure. The flexibility and wear resistance of the conductor are improved through reasonable twisting angle and pitch design. The insulating part mostly adopts a multi-layer structure to ensure the stability and safety of the busbar in complex environments. The wear-resistant layer is attached to the surface of the busbar by spraying or hot pressing to ensure a close bond with the conductor and the insulating part.

[0003] Composite busbars are widely used in the power transmission of various mobile equipment, such as heavy machinery, electric hoists, electric forklifts, etc. In these scenarios, the busbars need to withstand frequent movement and friction, so wear resistance is particularly important. However, the current composite busbars have low wear resistance, which affects their service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wear-resistant composite busbar, so as to solve the defect of short service life of the existing wear-resistant composite busbar.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wear-resistant composite busbar, comprising a first protrusion;

[0006] An insulating structure is provided on the inner wall of the first protrusion, second protrusions are fixed on both sides of the top of the insulating structure, and a third insulating block is fixed at the middle position of the top of the insulating structure;

[0007] A protective structure is provided at the top of the third insulating block outside the insulating structure, and the protective structure includes a protective layer, a first fixing block and a second fixing block. The inner wall of the protective layer is provided outside the insulating structure, the first fixing block is fixed at the middle position of the top of the protective layer, and the second fixing block is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the protective layer;

[0008] A conductive structure is disposed on one side of the insulating structure.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the protective layer is in conflict with the outer wall of the first protrusion, and the second fixing block is L-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the second fixing block abuts against the top end of the insulating structure, and one side of the second fixing block abuts against one side of the third insulating block.

[0011] Preferably, the insulating structure includes an insulating layer, a first insulating block and a second insulating block, the outer wall of the insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the first protrusion, the inner wall of the insulating layer is fixed with the first insulating block, and the inner wall of the insulating layer and the outside of the first insulating block are fixed with the second insulating block.

[0012] Preferably, the first insulating block is L-shaped, the second insulating block is L-shaped, the first insulating blocks are distributed at equal intervals, and the second insulating blocks are distributed at equal intervals.

[0013] Preferably, the conductive structure includes a conductive layer, a mounting block and a mounting hole, one side of the conductive layer is arranged on the inner wall of the insulating structure, both ends of the conductive layer are fixed with mounting blocks, and the mounting hole is arranged inside the mounting block.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the mounting blocks contacts the outer wall of the insulating structure, one side of the mounting blocks contacts the outer wall of the protective layer, the mounting blocks are distributed at equal intervals, and the mounting holes are oblong.

[0015] The utility model provides a wear-resistant composite busbar, which has the advantages of:

[0016] By setting a protective structure, the protective structure is composed of steel, silver and environmentally friendly EP anti-materials, has good contact performance, no arcing phenomenon, and can be used in harsh environments such as high temperature, high humidity, high voltage, strong corrosion, and dust. The protective layer and the concave-convex structure of the third insulating block conflict with each other, achieving the device's high wear resistance and improving the service life of the composite busbar;

[0017] By providing an insulating structure, the insulating structure is made of solid electrical insulating material, which can prevent the passage of current and has a high anti-oxidation effect. The first insulating block and the second insulating block are symmetrical to each other to form a buckle, so that the conductive layer installed inside it is more stable, the insulation effect of the device is achieved, and the safety of the composite busbar is improved;

[0018] By providing a conductive structure, the conductive structure is made of oxygen-free copper, that is, trace anti-oxidation elements are added to the copper. The material has the advantage of low resistivity and a density three times that of aluminum. It can greatly reduce the loss of electrical energy of the conductor itself, and its material is also suitable for a variety of harsh environments. The device achieves the effect of reducing electrical energy loss and realizes the energy saving of the composite busbar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the insulation structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protective structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the conductive structure of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Insulating structure; 101. Insulating layer; 102. First insulating block; 103. Second insulating block; 2. First protrusion; 3. Second protrusion; 4. Third insulating block; 5. Protective structure; 501. Protective layer; 502. First fixed block; 503. Second fixed block; 6. Conductive structure; 601. Conductive layer; 602. Mounting block; 603. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a wear-resistant composite busbar, which includes a first protrusion 2.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an insulating structure 1 is provided on the inner wall of the first protrusion 2, and the insulating structure 1 includes an insulating layer 101, a first insulating block 102 and a second insulating block 103. The outer wall of the insulating layer 101 is provided on the inner wall of the first protrusion 2, and the first insulating block 102 is fixed to the inner wall of the insulating layer 101, and the second insulating block 103 is fixed to the outside of the first insulating block 102 on the inner wall of the insulating layer 101. The first insulating block 102 is L-shaped, and the second insulating block 103 is L-shaped. The first insulating blocks 102 are distributed at equal intervals, and the second insulating blocks 103 are distributed at equal intervals. Second protrusions 3 are fixed on both sides of the top of the insulating structure 1, and a third insulating block 4 is fixed at the middle position of the top of the insulating structure 1.

[0028] The insulating structure 1 is made of solid electrical insulating material, which can prevent the passage of current and has a high anti-oxidation effect. The first insulating block 102 and the second insulating block 103 are symmetrical to each other to form a buckle, so that the conductive layer 601 installed therein is more stable.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a protective structure 5 is arranged at the top of the third insulating block 4 outside the insulating structure 1, and the protective structure 5 includes a protective layer 501, a first fixed block 502 and a second fixed block 503. The inner wall of the protective layer 501 is arranged outside the insulating structure 1, and the first fixed block 502 is fixed at the middle position of the top of the protective layer 501, and the second fixed block 503 is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the protective layer 501. The inner wall of the protective layer 501 is in conflict with the outer wall of the first protrusion 2, and the second fixed block 503 is L-shaped. The bottom end of the second fixed block 503 is in conflict with the top of the insulating structure 1, and one side of the second fixed block 503 is in conflict with one side of the third insulating block 4.

[0030] The protective structure 5 is made of steel, silver and environmentally friendly EP anti-materials, has good contact performance and no arcing phenomenon, and can be used in harsh environments such as high temperature, high humidity, high voltage, strong corrosion, and high dust. The protective layer 501 and the concave-convex structure of the third insulating block 4 conflict with each other.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a conductive structure 6 is provided on one side of the insulating structure 1, and the conductive structure 6 includes a conductive layer 601, a mounting block 602 and a mounting hole 603. One side of the conductive layer 601 is provided on the inner wall of the insulating structure 1, mounting blocks 602 are fixed at both ends of the conductive layer 601, mounting holes 603 are provided inside the mounting blocks 602, one side of the mounting blocks 602 is in conflict with the outer wall of the insulating structure 1, one side of the mounting blocks 602 is in conflict with the outer wall of the protective layer 501, the mounting blocks 602 are distributed at equal intervals, and the mounting holes 603 are oblong.

[0032] The conductive structure 6 is made of oxygen-free copper, that is, trace amounts of anti-oxidation elements are added to the copper. The material has the advantage of low resistivity and a density three times that of aluminum. It can greatly reduce the loss of electrical energy in the wire itself, and the material is also suitable for use in a variety of harsh environments.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant composite busbar, comprising a first protrusion (2); Features: An insulating structure (1) is provided on the inner wall of the first protrusion (2), second protrusions (3) are fixed on both sides of the top of the insulating structure (1), and a third insulating block (4) is fixed at the middle position of the top of the insulating structure (1); A protective structure (5) is arranged at the top of the third insulating block (4) outside the insulating structure (1), the protective structure (5) comprising a protective layer (501), a first fixing block (502) and a second fixing block (503), the inner wall of the protective layer (501) is arranged outside the insulating structure (1), the first fixing block (502) is fixed at the middle position of the top of the protective layer (501), and the second fixing block (503) is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the protective layer (501); A conductive structure (6) is provided on one side of the insulating structure (1).

2. The wear-resistant composite busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective layer (501) is in contact with the outer wall of the first protrusion (2), and the second fixing block (503) is L-shaped.

3. The wear-resistant composite busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second fixing block (503) abuts against the top end of the insulating structure (1), and one side of the second fixing block (503) abuts against one side of the third insulating block (4).

4. The wear-resistant composite busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating structure (1) comprises an insulating layer (101), a first insulating block (102) and a second insulating block (103); the outer wall of the insulating layer (101) is arranged on the inner wall of the first protrusion (2); the inner wall of the insulating layer (101) is fixed with the first insulating block (102); and the inner wall of the insulating layer (101) is fixed with the second insulating block (103) outside the first insulating block (102).

5. The wear-resistant composite busbar according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first insulating block (102) is L-shaped, the second insulating block (103) is L-shaped, the first insulating blocks (102) are distributed at equal intervals, and the second insulating blocks (103) are distributed at equal intervals.

6. The wear-resistant composite busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive structure (6) comprises a conductive layer (601), a mounting block (602) and a mounting hole (603); one side of the conductive layer (601) is arranged on the inner wall of the insulating structure (1); the mounting blocks (602) are fixed at both ends of the conductive layer (601); and the mounting holes (603) are arranged inside the mounting blocks (602).

7. The wear-resistant composite busbar according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the mounting block (602) is in contact with the outer wall of the insulating structure (1), one side of the mounting block (602) is in contact with the outer wall of the protective layer (501), the mounting blocks (602) are distributed at equal intervals, and the mounting holes (603) are in an oblong shape.