Immersed liquid cooling heat dissipation system device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an immersed liquid cooling heat dissipation system device, which relates to the technical field of liquid cooling heat dissipation equipment and comprises a condensation cooling coil assembly, a heat exchanger, a compressor, a refrigerant pipeline and an expansion valve which are sequentially connected in series through the refrigerant pipeline. The condensation cooling coil assembly, the compressor, the heat exchanger and the expansion valve are connected in series to form a refrigeration cycle system; an intermediate heat exchanger is mainly reduced, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, the electronic cooling liquid is directly conveyed outdoors for heat exchange, and a natural cold source is utilized as much as possible to cool the electronic cooling liquid. When the environment temperature is high, the electronic cooling liquid is cooled in an auxiliary mode through refrigeration of the compressor, and it is ensured that the electronic cooling liquid is dissipated in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid cooling and heat dissipation equipment, in particular to an immersion type liquid cooling and heat dissipation system device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of applications such as big data, cloud computing, smart cities, mobile Internet and the Internet of Things, the performance requirements for electronic information equipment are getting higher and higher. Performance improvement will inevitably lead to a significant increase in the heat generation and heat flux density of electronic components. If the heat generated by electronic components during operation is not removed in time, the internal temperature of these components will rise rapidly. The reliability of electronic components is very sensitive to temperature, which poses a severe challenge to traditional inefficient air cooling technology. Therefore, liquid cooling technology has gradually become a hot research topic in heat dissipation technology for high-density electronic information equipment.

[0003] In existing single-phase immersion liquid cooling applications, the heat dissipation side is generally any one of an air cooler, cooling tower, heat exchanger, and air conditioner outdoor unit. In a high-temperature outdoor environment, the air cooler and cooling tower have limited heat dissipation and cannot reduce the coolant temperature, resulting in poor heat dissipation of the server and causing server downtime. At the same time, the primary side liquid cooling uses a cooling tower or refrigerator for cooling, which is difficult to apply in water-free or water-scarce scenarios. In addition, the initial investment cost increases and the operation and maintenance is complicated. When a heat exchanger or air conditioner outdoor unit is used in a low-temperature outdoor environment, a natural cold source cannot be used to reduce the unit's PUE value.

[0004] In view of the above problems, we provide an immersion liquid cooling system device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an immersion type liquid cooling heat dissipation system device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An immersion liquid cooling heat dissipation system device comprises a condensing cooling coil assembly, a heat exchanger, a compressor, a refrigerant pipeline and an expansion valve, wherein the condensing cooling coil assembly, the compressor, the heat exchanger and the expansion valve are sequentially connected in series through the refrigerant pipeline, and the condensing cooling coil assembly, the compressor, the heat exchanger and the expansion valve are connected in series to form a refrigeration cycle system;

[0008] The refrigeration cycle is connected with a heat dissipation component for dissipating heat from the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet and the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the heat dissipation component includes a first electronic coolant pipeline, a liquid cooling pump, a three-way valve, a fifth electronic coolant pipeline, a filter, a second electronic coolant pipeline and a third electronic coolant pipeline. The liquid cooling pump, the three-way valve, the condensing cooling coil assembly, the heat exchanger, the filter, the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet and the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet are connected through the first electronic coolant pipeline, the fifth electronic coolant pipeline, the second electronic coolant pipeline and the third electronic coolant pipeline to form an electronic coolant circulation system.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the condensing cooling coil assembly is a coil assembly consisting of a refrigerant condensing coil and an electronic coolant liquid coil, the refrigerant condensing coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly is connected in series to the refrigerant pipeline, and the electronic coolant liquid coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly is connected in series between the first electronic coolant liquid pipeline and the fifth electronic coolant liquid pipeline.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the heat exchanger adopts a plate heat exchanger, the heat exchange coil on one side of the plate heat exchanger is connected in series to the refrigerant pipeline, and the heat exchange coil on the other side of the plate heat exchanger is connected in series to the second electronic coolant pipeline.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the liquid cooling pump and the three-way valve are connected in series to the first electronic coolant pipeline, one end of the second electronic coolant pipeline is connected to the third connecting port of the three-way valve, the other end of the second electronic coolant pipeline is connected to the fifth electronic coolant pipeline, the filter is connected in series to the fifth electronic coolant pipeline, one end of the first electronic coolant pipeline and the fifth electronic coolant pipeline away from the electronic coolant coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet connecting ports of the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet, the inlet and outlet connecting ports of the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet are respectively connected to the third electronic coolant pipeline, and the two third electronic coolant pipelines are respectively connected to the first electronic coolant pipeline and the fifth electronic coolant pipeline.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the condensing cooling coil assembly is arranged in a V shape.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the condensing cooling coil assembly is provided with a fan for increasing the air circulation speed, and the fan is arranged at the position of the V-shaped opening of the condensing cooling coil assembly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model mainly reduces the intermediate heat exchanger, improves the heat exchange efficiency, directly transports the electronic coolant to the outside for heat exchange, and makes the best use of natural cold sources to cool the electronic coolant. When the ambient temperature is high, the compressor refrigeration is used to assist in cooling the electronic coolant to ensure that the electronic coolant is dissipated in time.

[0017] 2. The utility model utilizes condensation cooling coils to dissipate heat, and in a waterless environment, natural cooling sources can still be used to dissipate heat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Among them: 1. fan; 2. condensing cooling coil assembly; 3. refrigerant pipeline; 4. compressor; 5. heat exchanger; 6. expansion valve; 7. first electronic coolant pipeline; 8. filter; 9. first immersion liquid cooling cabinet; 10. liquid cooling pump; 11. three-way valve; 12. second electronic coolant pipeline; 13. third electronic coolant pipeline; 14. second immersion liquid cooling cabinet; 15. fifth electronic coolant pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1 In an embodiment of the utility model, an immersion liquid cooling heat dissipation system device includes a condensing cooling coil assembly 2, a heat exchanger 5, a compressor 4, a refrigerant pipeline 3 and an expansion valve 6. The condensing cooling coil assembly 2, the compressor 4, the heat exchanger 5 and the expansion valve 6 are connected in series in sequence through the refrigerant pipeline 3. The condensing cooling coil assembly 2, the compressor 4, the heat exchanger 5 and the expansion valve 6 are connected in series to form a refrigeration cycle system; the condensing cooling coil assembly 2 is arranged in a V shape; the condensing cooling coil assembly 2 is provided with a fan 1 for increasing the air circulation speed, and the fan 1 is arranged at the position of the V-shaped opening of the condensing cooling coil assembly 2; when working, the compressor 4 starts to circulate the refrigerant in the refrigerant pipeline 3, thereby realizing the cooling of the liquid heat exchange medium inside the heat exchanger 5, and the fan 1 can increase the air circulation speed in the area of ​​the condensing cooling coil assembly 2, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the condensing cooling coil assembly 2.

[0022] The refrigeration cycle is connected to a heat dissipation component for dissipating heat for the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet 14 and the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet 9; the heat dissipation component includes a first electronic coolant pipeline 7, a liquid cooling pump 10, a three-way valve 11, a fifth electronic coolant pipeline 15, a filter 8, a second electronic coolant pipeline 12 and a third electronic coolant pipeline 13; the liquid cooling pump 10, the three-way valve 11, the condensation cooling coil assembly 2, the heat exchanger 5, the filter 8, the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet 14 and the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet 9 are connected through the first electronic coolant pipeline 7, the fifth electronic coolant pipeline 15, the second electronic coolant pipeline 12 and the third electronic coolant pipeline 13 to form an electronic coolant circulation system; a compressor is used for refrigeration in a high temperature environment, the electronic coolant is cooled by a heat exchanger, and a cooling coil is used to cool the electronic coolant in a low temperature environment, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0023] The liquid cooling pump 10 and the three-way valve 11 are connected in series to the first electronic coolant pipeline 7, one end of the second electronic coolant pipeline 12 is connected to the third connection port of the three-way valve 11, and the other end of the second electronic coolant pipeline 12 is communicated with the fifth electronic coolant pipeline 15, and the filter 8 is connected in series to the fifth electronic coolant pipeline 15, and one end of the first electronic coolant pipeline 7 and the fifth electronic coolant pipeline 15 away from the electronic coolant coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly 2 is respectively connected to the inlet and outlet connection ports of the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet 14, and the inlet and outlet connection ports of the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet 9 are respectively connected to the third electronic coolant pipeline 13, and the two third electronic coolant pipelines 13 are respectively connected to the first electronic coolant pipeline 7 and the fifth electronic coolant pipeline 15; when working, the liquid cooling pump 10 starts to drive the electronic coolant to circulate in the pipeline, the filter 8 can filter the impurities in the electronic coolant, and the three-way valve 11 can be used to change the flow direction of the electronic coolant.

[0024] The condensing cooling coil assembly 2 is a coil assembly consisting of a refrigerant condensing coil and an electronic coolant liquid coil. The refrigerant condensing coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly 2 is connected in series to the refrigerant pipeline 3, and the electronic coolant liquid coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly 2 is connected in series between the first electronic coolant liquid pipeline 7 and the fifth electronic coolant liquid pipeline 15; the heat exchanger 5 adopts a plate heat exchanger, and the heat exchange coil on one side of the plate heat exchanger is connected in series to the refrigerant pipeline 3, and the heat exchange coil on the other side of the plate heat exchanger is connected in series to the second electronic coolant liquid pipeline 12.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in a high-temperature outdoor environment, the automatic program issues an instruction to switch the electronic coolant through the three-way valve 11 to the heat exchanger 5 system for heat exchange. At the same time, the compressor 4 is turned on, and the compression refrigeration cycle starts to work. The refrigerant exchanges heat with the electronic coolant in the heat exchanger 5. The cooled electronic coolant enters the immersion liquid cooling cabinet through the electronic coolant pipeline. After the low-temperature electronic coolant absorbs the heat of the electronic equipment, it is transported to the heat exchanger 5 through the liquid cooling pump 10 for heat exchange, and then enters the next heat exchange cycle, so as to solve the heat dissipation problem of the electronic equipment by reciprocating operation.

[0026] In the low-temperature outdoor environment, the automatic program issues a command to switch the electronic coolant through the three-way valve 11 to the condensing cooling coil assembly 2 for heat exchange. At the same time, the compressor 4 stops running, and the compression refrigeration cycle stops running. The electronic coolant exchanges heat with the outdoor low-temperature air through the condensing cooling coil assembly 2. The cooled electronic coolant enters the immersion liquid cooling cabinet through the electronic coolant pipeline. After the low-temperature electronic coolant absorbs the heat of the electronic equipment, it is transported to the condensing cooling coil assembly 2 through the liquid cooling pump 10 for heat exchange, and then enters the next heat exchange cycle, so as to solve the heat dissipation problem of the electronic equipment through this reciprocating operation.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Although the present specification is described in accordance with the implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An immersion liquid cooling system device, comprising a condensing cooling coil assembly (2), a heat exchanger (5), a compressor (4), a refrigerant pipeline (3) and an expansion valve (6), characterized in that: The condensing cooling coil assembly (2), the compressor (4), the heat exchanger (5) and the expansion valve (6) are sequentially connected in series through the refrigerant pipeline (3), and the condensing cooling coil assembly (2), the compressor (4), the heat exchanger (5) and the expansion valve (6) are connected in series to form a refrigeration cycle system; The refrigeration cycle is connected to a heat dissipation component for dissipating heat from the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet (14) and the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet (9).

2. The immersion liquid cooling system device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component comprises a first electronic coolant pipeline (7), a liquid cooling pump (10), a three-way valve (11), a fifth electronic coolant pipeline (15), a filter (8), a second electronic coolant pipeline (12) and a third electronic coolant pipeline (13); the liquid cooling pump (10), the three-way valve (11), the condensing cooling coil assembly (2), the heat exchanger (5), the filter (8), the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet (14) and the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet (9) are connected to form an electronic coolant circulation system through the first electronic coolant pipeline (7), the fifth electronic coolant pipeline (15), the second electronic coolant pipeline (12) and the third electronic coolant pipeline (13).

3. The immersion liquid cooling system device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The condensing cooling coil assembly (2) is a coil assembly consisting of a refrigerant condensing coil and an electronic coolant liquid coil; the refrigerant condensing coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly (2) is connected in series to the refrigerant pipeline (3); and the electronic coolant liquid coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly (2) is connected in series between the first electronic coolant liquid pipeline (7) and the fifth electronic coolant liquid pipeline (15).

4. The immersion liquid cooling system device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchanger (5) is a plate heat exchanger, the heat exchange coil on one side of the plate heat exchanger is connected in series to the refrigerant pipeline (3), and the heat exchange coil on the other side of the plate heat exchanger is connected in series to the second electronic coolant pipeline (12).

5. The immersion liquid cooling system device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid cooling pump (10) and the three-way valve (11) are connected in series to the first electronic coolant pipeline (7); one end of the second electronic coolant pipeline (12) is connected to the third connection port of the three-way valve (11); the other end of the second electronic coolant pipeline (12) is connected to the fifth electronic coolant pipeline (15); the filter (8) is connected in series to the fifth electronic coolant pipeline (15); one end of the first electronic coolant pipeline (7) and the fifth electronic coolant pipeline (15) away from the electronic coolant coil on the condensing cooling coil assembly (2) are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet connection ports of the second immersion liquid cooling cabinet (14); the inlet and outlet connection ports of the first immersion liquid cooling cabinet (9) are respectively connected to the third electronic coolant pipeline (13); and the two third electronic coolant pipelines (13) are respectively connected to the first electronic coolant pipeline (7) and the fifth electronic coolant pipeline (15).

6. The immersion liquid cooling system device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing cooling coil assembly (2) is arranged in a V shape.

7. The immersion liquid cooling system device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The condensing cooling coil assembly (2) is provided with a fan (1) for increasing the air circulation speed, and the fan (1) is arranged at the position of the V-shaped opening of the condensing cooling coil assembly (2).

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