Capsule mold overturning structure

By adopting a combined structure of a flip shaft and a flip plate in the capsule mold flip structure, the problem of wear during the flip of the capsule mold in the prior art is solved, and a higher reuse rate and higher yield rate are achieved.

CN222841281UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09XINCHANG HONGHAI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421214289.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing capsule mold flip structure is prone to wear the capsule mandrel or semi-finished capsule during the flip process, which is not conducive to the reuse of the mold and the integrity of the semi-finished capsule.

Method used

The structure includes a flip shaft and a flip disc, which is arranged parallel to the strip. The flip disc is composed of an intermediate body, a flip body, a positioning groove, a limiting part, etc. The flip shaft and a flip disc are driven to rotate through the external driving structure to achieve 90-degree flip of the capsule mold.

Benefits of technology

No wear of capsule mandrel or semi-finished capsules, which improves the reuse rate of capsule mold and the integrity of semi-finished capsules, improves yield rate, and improves the flip efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a capsule mould turnover structure which comprises a turnover shaft connected with an external driving structure and at least one turnover disc coaxially arranged with the turnover shaft, each turnover disc comprises a middle body and a plurality of turnover bodies, and every two adjacent turnover bodies are arranged at intervals to form a positioning groove. First limiting parts which are oppositely arranged and second limiting parts which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the two overturning bodies on the two sides of the positioning groove, and the second limiting parts are arranged on the outer sides of the first limiting parts at intervals and can stretch and retract between a closed state in which the second limiting parts stretch into the positioning groove and an open state in which the second limiting parts retract into the overturning bodies; when the second limiting piece is in a closed state, the two sides of the batten can be limited in limiting grooves formed by the side walls of the two overturning bodies, the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece in a surrounding mode respectively. The capsule mold overturning structure does not need to wear a capsule core rod or a semi-finished product capsule in the overturning process, so that the capsule mold can be repeatedly used, the integrity of the semi-finished product capsule is ensured, the yield is improved, and the overturning efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of capsule production equipment, in particular to a capsule mold turning structure. Background Art

[0002] Capsules are a common pharmaceutical packaging material, and the capsule production process includes flipping the capsule mold - oiling the core rod of the capsule mold - gluing the core rod of the capsule mold - drying the glued capsule mold - flipping the capsule mold with the semi-finished capsule product - demoulding the semi-finished capsule product on the capsule mold - cutting and fitting the demoulded semi-finished capsule product, wherein both the flipping of the capsule mold and the flipping of the capsule mold with the semi-finished capsule product require flipping the capsule mold from a horizontal state to a vertical state.

[0003] The existing flipping structure, such as a mold flipping claw for a hollow capsule mold feeder (utility model announcement number: CN204980232U), includes a mounting plate, an auxiliary block and a flipping claw are installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the auxiliary block is in a rectangular shape, and the cross section of the flipping claw is conical. When the mounting plate moves upward, the flipping claw contacts the mold bottom plate and drives the capsule mold to move upward. During the upward movement of the capsule mold, the mold pin of the capsule mold rotates around the longitudinal guide plate of the hollow capsule mold feeder and slides and rubs relative to the longitudinal guide plate. As the flipping claw continues to move upward, that is, when the flipping claw is fully ejected, the capsule mold completes a 90-degree flip, that is, the mold pin is placed horizontally on the longitudinal guide plate, and then, it is pushed to the demoulding device of the hollow capsule by the pushing device of the hollow capsule mold feeder for demoulding. In this technical solution, when flipping the mold, the mold pin or the mold pin with the semi-finished capsule must maintain sliding friction with the longitudinal guide plate to achieve flipping, which is easy to wear the mold pin or the semi-finished capsule, which is not conducive to the reuse of the mold and the integrity of the semi-finished capsule. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a capsule mold flipping structure, wherein the capsule mold comprises a strip and a plurality of capsule core rods arranged along the length direction of the strip, the capsule mold flipping structure comprises a flip shaft connected to an external driving structure and at least one flip disk arranged coaxially with the flip shaft, the flip shaft is arranged in parallel with the strip, the flip disk comprises an intermediate body fixed relative to the flip shaft and a plurality of flip bodies connected to the peripheral side of the intermediate body along the circumferential direction, two adjacent flip bodies are arranged at intervals to form a positioning groove capable of accommodating the capsule mold and allowing the capsule mold to move along the length direction of the flip shaft, two flip bodies on both sides of the positioning groove are provided with a first limiting member arranged oppositely and a second limiting member arranged oppositely, the second limiting member is arranged at intervals on the outside of the first limiting member and can telescopically move between a closed state extending into the positioning groove and an open state retracted into the flip body, and when the second limiting member is in the closed state, the two sides of the strip can be respectively limited in the limiting groove formed by the side walls of the two flip bodies and the first limiting member and the second limiting member.

[0005] Preferably, the positioning groove is arranged radially along the flip disk, a sliding groove arranged perpendicular to the positioning groove is provided in the flip body, the second limiting member is arranged in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is provided with a notch connected to the positioning groove, and one end of the second limiting member can pass through the notch and extend into the positioning groove.

[0006] Preferably, the flip body includes a flip main body and a flip cover body stacked on one side of the flip main body, the slide groove is formed by being recessed inward from a side of the flip main body close to the flip cover body, and the flip cover body is detachably connected to the flip main body and covers the slide groove.

[0007] Preferably, the slide groove includes a first sliding groove arranged perpendicular to the positioning groove and a second sliding groove arranged at an angle to and connected to the first sliding groove, the second limiting member includes a telescopic portion and a limiting portion connected at an angle to one end of the telescopic portion, the telescopic portion is arranged in the first sliding groove and is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, the limiting portion is arranged in the second sliding groove and is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, when the limiting portion abuts against a side wall of the second sliding groove close to the positioning groove, an end of the telescopic portion away from the limiting portion extends into the positioning groove, and when the limiting portion abuts against a side wall of the second sliding groove away from the positioning groove, an end of the telescopic portion away from the limiting portion retracts into the first sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, a reset member is arranged between the side of the telescopic portion and / or the limiting portion away from the positioning groove and the flip body, and the reset member can provide a force to keep the limiting portion in contact with a side wall of the second sliding groove close to the positioning groove.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic part is provided with a first mounting groove which is recessed from an end surface away from the positioning groove toward a direction close to the positioning groove, and the first sliding groove is provided with a second mounting groove which is recessed from a side wall away from the positioning groove toward a direction away from the positioning groove, the second mounting groove is arranged corresponding to the first mounting groove, one end of the reset member is installed in the first mounting groove, and the other end is installed in the second mounting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a first connecting channel is provided on the flip body, and a second connecting channel arranged corresponding to the first connecting channel is penetrated on the flip cover body, and the flip cover body and the flip body are detachably connected in the correspondingly arranged first connecting channel and second connecting channel through fasteners; the intermediate body includes an intermediate body and an intermediate cover body stacked on one side of the intermediate body, the intermediate body is integrally formed with each of the flip bodies, and the intermediate cover body is integrally formed with each of the flip cover bodies.

[0011] Preferably, an end of the side wall of the flip body away from the flip axis is provided with a first guide surface arranged at an angle to the positioning groove, and the distance between the two first guide surfaces on the two adjacent flip bodies gradually increases from the end close to the flip axis to the end away from the flip axis, and an end surface of the second limiting member close to the positioning groove is set as a second guide surface arranged at an angle to the positioning groove, and the distance between the two second guide surfaces on the two adjacent flip bodies gradually increases from the end close to the flip axis to the end away from the flip axis, and when the second limiting member is in a closed state, the distance between the two second guide surfaces at the ends away from the flip axis is greater than or equal to the distance between the two first guide surfaces at the ends close to the flip axis.

[0012] Preferably, a capsule semi-finished product is formed on the free end of the capsule core rod, and the first limiting piece protrudes from the side wall of the flip body toward the positioning groove. A capsule channel for accommodating the capsule semi-finished product and allowing the capsule semi-finished product to move along the length direction of the flip axis is formed between one end of the positioning groove close to the flip axis and two first limiting pieces on the flip bodies on both sides of the positioning groove. The two first limiting pieces on the flip bodies on both sides of the positioning groove are arranged at intervals to form a core rod channel for accommodating the capsule core rod and allowing the capsule core rod to move along the length direction of the flip axis. The capsule semi-finished product can pass through the core rod channel and extend into the capsule channel, and the rubber plate can move relative to the limiting groove along the length direction of the flip axis.

[0013] Preferably, eight positioning grooves are provided, and the eight positioning grooves are evenly spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the flip disk, and two flip disks are provided, and the two flip disks are spaced apart.

[0014] The capsule mold flipping structure disclosed by the utility model is provided with a flipping disk, so that the two sides of the strip plate can be respectively limited in the limiting grooves formed by the side walls of the two flipping bodies and the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece, that is, the two sides of the strip plate are respectively stuck in the two limiting grooves and cannot rotate, and the flip shaft drives the flipping disk to rotate under the drive of the external channel structure, thereby driving the capsule mold to flip 90° as a whole. Compared with the flipping structure of the prior art, the capsule core rod or the semi-finished capsule does not need to be worn during the flipping process of the utility model, so it is more conducive to the reuse of the capsule mold, and is also more conducive to ensuring the integrity of the semi-finished capsule, thereby improving the yield rate, and a plurality of positioning grooves are formed on the flipping disk, and a plurality of capsule molds can be continuously flipped with the rotation of the flipping disk, and the flipping efficiency is high; in addition, the second limiting piece can telescopically move between a closed state extending into the positioning groove and an open state retracted into the flipping body, which is conducive to arranging the two sides of the strip plate in the two limiting grooves respectively.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a capsule mold flipping structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the flip plate of one embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 The structure of the flip plate of one embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the turning plate of one embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural exploded schematic diagram of a turning plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a capsule mold flipping structure and a capsule mold according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the common meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the utility model belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the patent application specification and claims of the utility model do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one" or "a" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one.

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, as an embodiment of the utility model, a capsule mold flipping structure 100 is disclosed, which is used to flip a capsule mold 200, and the capsule mold 200 includes a strip 201 and a plurality of capsule core rods 202 arranged along the length direction of the strip 201. The capsule mold flipping structure 100 includes a flip shaft 1 connected to an external driving structure and at least one flip disk 2 arranged coaxially with the flip shaft 1. The flip shaft 1 is arranged parallel to the strip 201, and the flip disk 2 includes an intermediate body 21 fixed relative to the flip shaft 1 and a plurality of flip bodies 22 connected to the peripheral side of the intermediate body 21 in the circumferential direction, and the flip disk 2 can rotate with the rotation of the flip shaft 1. The two adjacent flip bodies 22 are arranged at intervals to form a positioning groove 23 that can accommodate the capsule mold 200 and allow the capsule mold 200 to move along the length direction of the flip axis 1. The capsule mold 200 in the positioning groove 23 can move relative to the positioning groove 23 along the length direction of the flip axis 1, so as to facilitate the external pushing structure to push the capsule mold 200 to the core rod oiling device, or to push the capsule mold 200 with the semi-finished product to the capsule semi-finished product demoulding device. The two flip bodies 22 on both sides of the positioning groove 23 are provided with a first limiting member 24 and a second limiting member 25 arranged oppositely. The second limiting member 25 is arranged at intervals on the outside of the first limiting member 24 and can telescopically move between a closed state extending into the positioning groove 23 and an open state retracted into the flip body 22. When the second limiting member 25 is in the closed state, the two sides of the strip 201 can be respectively limited in the limiting groove 26 formed by the side walls of the two flip bodies 22 and the first limiting member 24 and the second limiting member 25. Since the capsule mold flipping structure 100 of the present embodiment is provided with a flipping disk 2, the two sides of the strip 201 can be respectively limited in the limiting grooves 26 formed by the side walls of the two flipping bodies 22 and the first limiting member 24 and the second limiting member 25. That is to say, the two sides of the strip 201 are respectively stuck in the two limiting grooves 26 and cannot rotate. The flipping shaft 1 drives the flipping disk 2 to rotate under the drive of the external channel structure, thereby driving the capsule mold 200 to flip 90° as a whole. Compared with the flipping structure of the prior art, the capsule core rod 202 or the semi-finished capsule does not need to be worn during the flipping process of the utility model, so it is more conducive to the reuse of the capsule mold 200, and is also more conducive to ensuring the integrity of the semi-finished capsule, thereby improving the yield rate. In addition, a plurality of positioning grooves 23 are formed on the flipping disk 2. As the flipping disk 2 rotates, a plurality of capsule molds 200 can be continuously flipped, and the flipping efficiency is high. In addition, the second limiting member 25 can telescopically move between a closed state in which it extends into the positioning groove 23 and an open state in which it is retracted into the flip body 22 , which is beneficial for arranging the two sides of the strip 201 in the two limiting grooves 26 , respectively.

[0029] like Figure 2As shown, in some specific embodiments, the positioning groove 23 is arranged along the radial direction of the flip plate 2, so that the flip angle of the capsule mold 200 in the positioning groove 23 is the same as the rotation angle of the flip plate 2, which is convenient for controlling the flip angle of the flip plate 2. A slide groove 2210 arranged perpendicular to the positioning groove 23 is provided in the flip body 22, and the second stopper 25 is arranged in the slide groove 2210 and slidably connected to the slide groove 2210. One end of the slide groove 2210 is provided with a notch connected to the positioning groove 23, and one end of the second stopper 25 can pass through the notch and extend into the positioning groove 23.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the flip body 22 includes a flip main body 221 and a flip cover body 222 stacked on one side of the flip main body 221, and the slide groove 2210 is formed by being recessed inward from one side of the flip main body 221 close to the flip cover body 222. The flip cover body 222 is detachably connected to the flip main body 221 to facilitate the installation, disassembly or replacement maintenance of the second limit member 25 in the slide groove 2210. After connection, the flip cover body 222 covers the slide groove 2210 to prevent the second limit member 25 from detaching from the slide groove 2210.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the slide groove 2210 includes a first slide groove 2211 arranged perpendicular to the positioning groove 23 and a second slide groove 2212 arranged at an angle to and connected to the first slide groove 2211. The second stopper 25 includes a telescopic portion 251 and a stopper 252 connected to one end of the telescopic portion 251 at an angle, the telescopic portion 251 is arranged in the first slide groove 2211 and is slidably connected to the first slide groove 2211, and the stopper 252 is arranged in the second slide groove 2212 and is slidably connected to the second slide groove 2212. When the limiting portion 252 abuts against a side wall of the second sliding groove 2212 close to the positioning groove 23, one end of the telescopic portion 251 away from the limiting portion 252 extends into the positioning groove 23, so that the second limiting member 25 is in a closed state, thereby preventing the strip 201 in the limiting groove 26 from falling off the flip plate 2; when the limiting portion 252 abuts against a side wall of the second sliding groove 2212 away from the positioning groove 23, one end of the telescopic portion 251 away from the limiting portion 252 retracts into the first sliding groove 2211, so that the second limiting member 25 is in an open state, thereby allowing the strip 201 to extend into the limiting groove 26. In this embodiment, the first sliding groove 2211 is arranged vertically with the second sliding groove 2212, and correspondingly, the telescopic portion 251 is arranged vertically with the limiting portion 252, so that the second limiting member 25 is in stable contact and limiting with the sliding groove 2210.

[0032] In some specific embodiments, a reset member (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the side of the telescopic portion 252 away from the positioning groove 23 and the flip body 221. The reset member can be a structure with elastic reset ability such as a spring, elastic silicone, etc., which can provide a force to keep the limiting portion 252 in contact with a side wall of the second sliding groove 2212 close to the positioning groove 23, thereby keeping the second limiting member 25 in a closed state, and allowing the second limiting member 25 to switch to an open state under the pressure during the process of the strip 201 extending into the positioning groove 23, and automatically reset to a closed state after the strip 201 extends into the positioning groove 23. Of course, in other embodiments, the reset member can also be arranged between the side of the limiting portion 252 away from the positioning groove 23 and the flip body 221, or simultaneously arranged between the telescopic portion 251 and the side of the limiting portion 252 away from the positioning groove 23 and the flip body 221, which can also achieve a reset effect.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, in some specific embodiments, a first mounting groove 2511 is provided on the telescopic portion 251, which is recessed from one end surface away from the positioning groove 23 toward the direction close to the positioning groove 23; a second mounting groove 2214 is recessed from one side wall away from the positioning groove 23 toward the direction away from the positioning groove 23 on the first sliding groove 2211; the second mounting groove 2214 is arranged corresponding to the first mounting groove 2511; one end of the reset member is installed in the first mounting groove 2511, and the other end is installed in the second mounting groove 2214, so as to facilitate the assembly and positioning of the reset member.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in some specific embodiments, a first connecting channel 2215 is provided on the flip body 221, and a second connecting channel 2221 arranged corresponding to the first connecting channel 2215 is penetrated through the flip cover body 222. The flip cover body 222 and the flip body 221 are detachably connected in the first connecting channel 2215 and the second connecting channel 2221 arranged correspondingly by fasteners. The fasteners may be structures such as screws, bolts, and pins.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the intermediate body 21 includes an intermediate main body 211 and an intermediate cover body 212 stacked on one side of the intermediate main body 211. The intermediate main body 211 is integrally formed with each flip main body 221, and the intermediate cover body 212 is integrally formed with each flip cover body 222. The structure is simple and stable, which facilitates the rapid assembly or disassembly of the flip plate 2.

[0036] like Figure 3As shown, in some specific embodiments, a first guide surface 223 arranged at an angle to the positioning groove 23 is provided at one end of the side wall of the flip body 22 away from the flip axis 1, and the distance between the two first guide surfaces 223 on two adjacent flip bodies 22 gradually increases from the end close to the flip axis 1 to the end away from the flip axis 1, so as to facilitate guiding the capsule mold 200 to extend into the positioning groove 23. An end surface of the second stopper 25 close to the positioning groove 23 is provided as a second guide surface 2512 arranged at an angle to the positioning groove 23, and the distance between the two second guide surfaces 2512 on two adjacent flip bodies 22 gradually increases from the end close to the flip axis 1 to the end away from the flip axis 1, so as to facilitate guiding the strip plate 201 to extend into the limit groove 26. When the second stopper 25 is in the closed state, the distance between the ends of the two second guide surfaces 2512 away from the turning axis 1 is equal to the distance between the ends of the two first guide surfaces 223 close to the turning axis 1, ensuring that the strip 201 can smoothly transition to the second guide surface 2512 after passing through the first guide surface 223. In other embodiments, the distance between the ends of the second guide surface 2512 away from the turning axis 1 can also be set to be greater than the distance between the ends of the two first guide surfaces 223 close to the turning axis 1, which also has the same effect. In this embodiment, when the second stopper 25 is in the closed state, the end of the second guide surface 2512 away from the turning axis 1 is combined with the end of the first guide surface 223 close to the turning axis 1, so that the second guide surface 2512 and the first guide surface 223 transition smoothly, which is conducive to guiding the strip 201 to the limiting groove 26 via the first guide surface 223 and the second guide surface 2512 in sequence.

[0037] like Figure 3 , 6 As shown, in some specific embodiments, a capsule semi-finished product is formed at the free end of the capsule core rod 202, and a first limiting member 24 protrudes from the side wall of the flip body 22 toward the positioning groove 23. A capsule channel 27 for accommodating the capsule semi-finished product and for the capsule semi-finished product to move along the length direction of the flip axis 1 is formed between one end of the positioning groove 23 close to the flip axis 1 and two first limiting members 24 on the flip body 22 on both sides of the positioning groove 23. A core rod channel 28 for accommodating the capsule core rod 202 and for the capsule core rod 202 to move along the length direction of the flip axis 1 is formed between the two first limiting members 24 on the flip body 22 on both sides of the positioning groove 23. The semi-finished capsule can pass through the core rod channel 28 and extend into the capsule channel 27, and the rubber plate 201 can move relative to the limiting groove 26 along the length direction of the flip axis 1, so that the capsule mold 200 or the capsule mold 200 with the capsule semi-finished product can move relative to the positioning groove 23 along the length direction of the flip axis 1.

[0038] like Figure 6As shown, in some specific embodiments, eight positioning grooves 23 are provided, and the eight positioning grooves 23 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the flip plate 2, that is, the angle between two adjacent positioning grooves 23 is 45°, and the angle of the flip shaft 1 and the flip plate 2 rotating by one stroke is 45°. After the capsule mold 200 is installed in the positioning groove 23, it can be flipped 90° after the flip shaft 1 and the flip plate 2 rotate by two strokes, that is, the capsule mold 200 is flipped from a horizontal state to a vertical state. When flipping multiple capsule molds 200 continuously, the flip shaft 1 and the flip plate 2 can drive the previous capsule mold 200 to rotate by one stroke. The capsule mold 200 flips to 90°, and at the same time drives the subsequent capsule mold 200 to flip to 45°, and the angle of each rotation of the flip shaft 1 and the flip disk 2 is 45°. Compared with only four positioning grooves 23, when multiple capsule molds 200 are flipped continuously, the flip shaft 1 and the flip disk 2 only flip one capsule mold to 90° each time they rotate a stroke, and the angle of each rotation of the flip shaft 1 and the flip disk 2 is 90°. The flipping speed of this embodiment is faster and the continuous flipping efficiency is higher. Of course, in other embodiments, the positioning groove 23 can also be set to four or other numbers.

[0039] In some specific embodiments, two flipping disks 2 are provided, and the two flipping disks 2 are arranged at an interval. The same capsule mold 200 is flipped by the two flipping disks 2 at the same time, which improves the stability during the flipping process and is conducive to the smooth flipping of the capsule mold 200. In other embodiments, only one flipping disk 2 or another number of flipping disks 2 can be provided, all of which can be used to flip the capsule mold 200.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

[0041] In short, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present utility model should fall within the scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims

1. A capsule mold flipping structure, the capsule mold comprising a strip plate and a plurality of capsule core rods arranged along the length direction of the strip plate, characterized in that: The capsule mold turning structure includes a turning shaft connected to the external driving structure and at least one turning disk coaxially arranged with the turning shaft, the turning shaft is arranged parallel to the strip, and the turning disk includes an intermediate body fixed relative to the turning shaft and a plurality of turning bodies connected to the peripheral side of the intermediate body along the circumferential direction. The two adjacent flip bodies are arranged at intervals to form a positioning groove that can accommodate the capsule mold and allow the capsule mold to move along the length direction of the flip axis. The two flip bodies on both sides of the positioning groove are provided with a first limiting member and a second limiting member that are arranged opposite to each other. The second limiting member is arranged at intervals on the outside of the first limiting member and can telescopically move between a closed state extending into the positioning groove and an open state retracted into the flip body. When the second limiting member is in the closed state, the two sides of the strip can be respectively limited in the limiting groove formed by the side walls of the two flip bodies and the first limiting member and the second limiting member.

2. The capsule mold turning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove is arranged along the radial direction of the flip plate, and a sliding groove arranged perpendicular to the positioning groove is provided in the flip body. The second limiting member is arranged in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove. One end of the sliding groove is provided with a notch connected to the positioning groove, and one end of the second limiting member can pass through the notch and extend into the positioning groove.

3. The capsule mold turning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flip body comprises a flip main body and a flip cover body stacked on one side of the flip main body, the slide groove is formed by being recessed inward from one side of the flip main body close to the flip cover body, and the flip cover body is detachably connected to the flip main body and covers the slide groove.

4. The capsule mold turning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding groove includes a first sliding groove arranged perpendicular to the positioning groove and a second sliding groove arranged at an angle to and connected to the first sliding groove, the second limiting member includes a telescopic portion and a limiting portion connected at an angle to one end of the telescopic portion, the telescopic portion is arranged in the first sliding groove and is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, the limiting portion is arranged in the second sliding groove and is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, when the limiting portion abuts against a side wall of the second sliding groove close to the positioning groove, an end of the telescopic portion away from the limiting portion extends into the positioning groove, and when the limiting portion abuts against a side wall of the second sliding groove away from the positioning groove, an end of the telescopic portion away from the limiting portion retracts into the first sliding groove.

5. The capsule mold turning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reset member is arranged between the side of the telescopic portion and / or the limiting portion away from the positioning groove and the flip body, and the reset member can provide a force to keep the limiting portion in contact with a side wall of the second sliding groove close to the positioning groove.

6. The capsule mold turning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic part is provided with a first mounting groove which is recessed from an end surface away from the positioning groove toward a direction close to the positioning groove; the first sliding groove is provided with a second mounting groove which is recessed from a side wall away from the positioning groove toward a direction away from the positioning groove; the second mounting groove is arranged corresponding to the first mounting groove; one end of the reset member is installed in the first mounting groove, and the other end is installed in the second mounting groove.

7. The capsule mold turning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip body is provided with a first connecting channel, the flip cover body is provided with a second connecting channel arranged corresponding to the first connecting channel, and the flip cover body and the flip body are detachably connected in the correspondingly arranged first connecting channel and second connecting channel through fasteners; the intermediate body includes an intermediate body and an intermediate cover body stacked on one side of the intermediate body, the intermediate body is integrally formed with each of the flip bodies, and the intermediate cover body is integrally formed with each of the flip cover bodies.

8. The capsule mold turning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the side wall of the flip body away from the flip axis is provided with a first guide surface arranged at an angle to the positioning groove, and the distance between the two first guide surfaces on the two adjacent flip bodies gradually increases from the end close to the flip axis to the end away from the flip axis. The end surface of the second limiting member close to the positioning groove is set as a second guide surface arranged at an angle to the positioning groove, and the distance between the two second guide surfaces on the two adjacent flip bodies gradually increases from the end close to the flip axis to the end away from the flip axis. When the second limiting member is in a closed state, the distance between the ends of the two second guide surfaces away from the flip axis is greater than or equal to the distance between the ends of the two first guide surfaces close to the flip axis.

9. The capsule mold turning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free end of the capsule core rod is formed with a capsule semi-finished product, and the first limiting piece protrudes from the side wall of the flip body toward the positioning groove. A capsule channel for accommodating the capsule semi-finished product and allowing the capsule semi-finished product to move along the length direction of the flip axis is formed between one end of the positioning groove close to the flip axis and two first limiting pieces on the flip bodies on both sides of the positioning groove. The two first limiting pieces on the flip bodies on both sides of the positioning groove are arranged at intervals to form a core rod channel for accommodating the capsule core rod and allowing the capsule core rod to move along the length direction of the flip axis. The capsule semi-finished product can pass through the core rod channel and extend into the capsule channel, and the rubber plate can move relative to the limiting groove along the length direction of the flip axis.

10. The capsule mold turning structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: There are eight positioning grooves, which are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the flip plate. There are two flip plates, which are spaced apart.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A mould turns over claw that is used for hollow capsule mould feeder

    CN204980232U