Dust and impurity cleaning device for textile machinery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust and impurity cleaning device for textile machinery, which comprises a mounting base, a dust and impurity collecting box is fixedly arranged on the mounting base, and a vertically placed cotton collecting rod is fixedly arranged in the dust and impurity collecting box. The cotton collecting rod penetrates through a dust and impurity collecting hole in the dust and impurity collecting box to be inserted into a cyclone dust collector fixed to the dust and impurity collecting box, and the cyclone dust collector sucks dust and impurities through an air draft device located at an air outlet of the cyclone dust collector. And wool cotton and dust in the dust impurities are collected through the cotton collecting rod and the dust impurity collecting box body respectively. According to the dust removal principle of the cyclone dust collector, a large amount of dust is collected, the cotton collecting rod is arranged in the middle of the interior of the cyclone dust collector, wool and cotton in dust impurities are collected, and the wool and cotton are prevented from being discharged along with an air outlet of the cyclone dust collector due to light weight; according to the device, automatic dust removal can be achieved, time and labor are saved, a large amount of dust and wool cotton can be accumulated, and manual operation procedures are greatly saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a dust cleaning device for textile machinery. Background Art

[0002] During the production and processing of textile machinery, a large amount of dust or flying cotton (i.e., cotton wool floating in the air during the textile process) is often generated. These dust and impurities will affect the normal operation of the textile machinery and endanger the health of the operators. Most existing cleaning devices use a blowing method for cleaning. Although the dust and flying cotton on the textile machinery can be blown away, the dust and flying cotton collection device generally uses a collection bag for collection, so when collecting, the collection bag is easily blocked. Therefore, dust and flying cotton cannot be accumulated in large quantities and need to be cleaned in time. Manual operation is time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desired to provide a dust cleaning device for a textile machine.

[0004] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a dust cleaning device for a textile machine includes a mounting base, a dust collecting box is fixedly provided on the mounting base, a vertically placed cotton collecting rod is fixedly provided in the dust collecting box, the cotton collecting rod passes through the dust collecting hole on the dust collecting box and is inserted into a cyclone dust collector fixed on the dust collecting box, the cyclone dust collector sucks in dust through an exhaust device located at its air outlet, and the lint and dust in the dust are collected by the cotton collecting rod and the dust collecting box respectively;

[0005] A conical dust collecting plate is provided at the air inlet of the cyclone dust collector to increase the air inlet area of ​​the cyclone dust collector.

[0006] Furthermore, the cotton collecting rod comprises a rod body and cotton collecting forks, a plurality of cotton collecting forks are evenly arranged on the rod body, and the lower end surface of the rod body is fixed in the dust collecting box body, so as to facilitate the interception of wool in multiple directions.

[0007] Furthermore, the cotton collecting fork is arranged on the rod body in a downwardly inclined manner to facilitate interception.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of cotton collecting branches are arranged in a spiral shape, so that the cotton collecting branches can intercept the woolen cotton in a hierarchical manner.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust collecting port of the cyclone dust collector is connected to the dust collecting box through the dust collecting hole, so as to facilitate dust collection.

[0010] To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the device of the present application utilizes the dust removal principle of a cyclone dust collector to collect a large amount of dust, and a cotton collecting rod is arranged in the middle part of the cyclone dust collector to collect the lint in the dust and prevent the lint from being discharged through the air outlet of the cyclone dust collector due to its light weight; the device of the present application can realize automatic dust removal, saving time and effort, and can realize the large accumulation of dust and lint, greatly saving manual operation procedures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall device of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the overall device of the utility model.

[0014] The numbers in the figure are: mounting base -1; dust collecting box -2; dust collecting hole -21; cotton collecting rod -3; rod body -31; cotton collecting fork -32; cyclone dust collector -4; exhaust device -5; dust collecting plate -6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0016] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0017] A dust cleaning device for textile machinery, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a dust collecting box 2 with a cavity inside is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of a horizontally placed mounting base 1, a vertically placed cotton collecting rod 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the dust collecting box 2, the upper end portion of the cotton collecting rod 3 passes through a dust collecting hole 21 located on the upper end surface of the dust collecting box 2 and is inserted into a cyclone dust collector 4, the dust collecting port on the lower end surface of the cyclone dust collector 4 is fixed on the dust collecting box 2, and the dust collecting port of the cyclone dust collector 4 is communicated with the dust collecting box 2 through the dust collecting hole 21;

[0018] The cyclone dust collector 4 is placed vertically, and a conical dust collecting plate 6 is fixedly provided at its air inlet to increase its dust suction area, and an exhaust device 5 is fixedly provided at its air outlet to facilitate dust to enter from its air inlet;

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, the cotton collecting rod 3 is provided with a plurality of cotton collecting forks 32 arranged in a spiral shape and obliquely fixed on the rod body 31, and the cotton collecting forks 32 are placed obliquely downward.

[0020] In order to facilitate installation and cleaning, the diameter of the circle formed by the cotton collecting forks 32 is less than or equal to the diameter of the dust collecting port of the cyclone dust collector 4.

[0021] Before use, the device is first installed on the textile machine through the installation base 1. If it is a textile machine used on one side, the device can be installed on the back of the machine, and the dust collection plate 6 faces the use surface (i.e., the textile working surface); if it is a textile machine used on both sides, the device can be installed in the middle part of the machine, and the adjacent dust collection plates 6 face different use surfaces (textile working surfaces) respectively;

[0022] Then, the exhaust device 5 is started, so that the dust and lint generated by the use surface of the textile machinery (i.e., the textile working surface) due to the work enters the air inlet of the cyclone collector 4 through the dust collecting plate 6. Since the air inlet of the cyclone dust collector 4 is a horizontal air inlet, the dust and lint enter the cyclone collector 4 and are blocked by the air outlet pipe thereof, and move downward in a cyclone in the cyclone dust collector 4, thereby realizing the separation of air and dust, and the clean air will be extracted by the exhaust device 5 through its air outlet into the working environment of the textile machinery, while the dust and lint will fall at the bottom of the cyclone dust collector 4, thereby passing through the cyclone dust collector 4. The dust collecting port directly passes through the dust collecting hole 21 and falls into the dust collecting box 2. Since the wool and cotton are light in weight, they may be carried out by the slight flow of wind. When the wool and cotton rotate with the wind in the cyclone dust collector 4, when they move to the lower end of the cyclone dust collector 4, they will be intercepted by the cotton collecting fork 32 on the cotton collecting rod 3 due to the contact with the cotton collecting rod 3. Since the cotton collecting fork 32 is arranged in a spiral shape, the wool and cotton in the cyclone dust collector 4 can be intercepted by the cotton collecting fork 32 on the four side end surfaces of the rod body 31, so that the cotton and dust handled by the textile machinery can be cleaned when the textile machinery is working.

[0023] If cleaning is required, open the door of the dust collection box 2, clean the dust, and then directly remove the cyclone dust collector 4 upward to expose the cotton collecting rod 3, and take out the cotton on the cotton collecting rod 3.

[0024] The above description is only an explanation of the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles and other schemes used. At the same time, the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical scheme formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but also should cover other technical schemes formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical scheme.

Claims

1. A dust cleaning device for a textile machine, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A dust collecting box (2) is fixedly provided on the mounting base (1), a vertically placed cotton collecting rod (3) is fixedly provided inside the dust collecting box (2), and the cotton collecting rod (3) passes through a dust collecting hole (21) on the dust collecting box (2) and is inserted into a cyclone dust collector (4) fixed on the dust collecting box (2). The cyclone dust collector (4) sucks in dust through the exhaust device (5) located at its air outlet, and the lint and dust in the dust are collected by the cotton collecting rod (3) and the dust collecting box (2) respectively; A conical dust collecting plate (6) is provided at the air inlet of the cyclone dust collector (4).

2. A dust cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cotton collecting rod (3) comprises a rod body (31) and cotton collecting forks (32); a plurality of cotton collecting forks (32) are evenly arranged on the rod body (31); and the lower end surface of the rod body (31) is fixed in the dust collecting box (2).

3. A dust cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cotton collecting fork (32) is arranged on the rod body (31) in a downwardly inclined manner.

4. A dust cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of cotton collecting forks (32) are arranged in a spiral shape.

5. A dust cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection port of the cyclone dust collector (4) is connected to the dust collection box (2) through the dust collection hole (21).

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